Urban Overheating - Progress on Mitigation Science and Engineering Applications

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038976369
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Overheating - Progress on Mitigation Science and Engineering Applications by : Michele Zinzi

Download or read book Urban Overheating - Progress on Mitigation Science and Engineering Applications written by Michele Zinzi and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-04-04 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The combination of global warming and urban sprawl is the origin of the most hazardous climate change effect detected at urban level: Urban Heat Island, representing the urban overheating respect to the countryside surrounding the city. This book includes 18 papers representing the state of the art of detection, assessment mitigation and adaption to urban overheating. Advanced methods, strategies and technologies are here analyzed including relevant issues as: the role of urban materials and fabrics on urban climate and their potential mitigation, the impact of greenery and vegetation to reduce urban temperatures and improve the thermal comfort, the role the urban geometry in the air temperature rise, the use of satellite and ground data to assess and quantify the urban overheating and develop mitigation solutions, calculation methods and application to predict and assess mitigation scenarios. The outcomes of the book are thus relevant for a wide multidisciplinary audience, including: environmental scientists and engineers, architect and urban planners, policy makers and students.

Mitigation and Adaptation of Urban Overheating

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443135037
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Mitigation and Adaptation of Urban Overheating by : Nasrin Aghamohammadi

Download or read book Mitigation and Adaptation of Urban Overheating written by Nasrin Aghamohammadi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-03-21 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a fully organized, comprehensive, and holistic analysis of the impact of urban overheating, mitigation, and adaptation on energy, health, environmental quality, survivability, quality of life, and economy Mitigation and Adaptation of Urban Overheating aims to analyze and present all existing relative studies to investigate the global magnitude and characteristics of the ambient temperature drop and the reduction of the heat burden resulting from modified climate conditions due to the implementation of urban mitigation and adaptation technologies and policies. This book will discuss urban overheating, urban heat mitigation, governance, anthropogenic heat emissions, adaptation and adaptation technologies, and their impacts on urban environmental quality, urban health, energy supply and demand, low-income and aged populations, and the economy of cities. This book incorporates recent developments on urban climatology, urban overheating, mitigation, and adaptation technologies. - Provides quantitative and qualitative information to overcome and bridge the existing gap of knowledge regarding the impact of urban overheating, mitigation, and adaptation - Includes the latest developments on the evaluation of urban climatic change on energy, health, environment, society, and economy - Explains the impact of urban climatic change, mitigation technologies, and adaptation technologies on built environment

Urban Heat Island (UHI) Mitigation

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813340509
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Heat Island (UHI) Mitigation by : Napoleon Enteria

Download or read book Urban Heat Island (UHI) Mitigation written by Napoleon Enteria and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-14 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the concepts and technologies associated with the mitigation of urban heat islands (UHIs) that are applicable in hot and humid regions. It presents several city case studies on how UHIs can be reduced in various areas to provide readers, researchers, and policymakers with insights into the concepts and technologies that should be considered when planning and constructing urban centres and buildings. The rapid development of urban areas in hot and humid regions has led to an increase in urban temperatures, a decrease in ventilation in buildings, and a transformation of the once green outdoor environment into areas full of solar-energy-absorbing concrete and asphalt. This situation has increased the discomfort of people living in these areas regardless of whether they occupy concrete structures. This is because indoor and outdoor air quality have both suffered from urbanisation. The development of urban areas has also increased energy consumption so that the occupants of buildings can enjoy indoor thermal comfort and air quality that they need via air conditioning systems. This book offers solutions to the recent increase in the number of heat islands in hot and humid regions.​

WHO Housing and Health Guidelines

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789241550376
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis WHO Housing and Health Guidelines by :

Download or read book WHO Housing and Health Guidelines written by and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Improved housing conditions can save lives, prevent disease, increase quality of life, reduce poverty, and help mitigate climate change. Housing is becoming increasingly important to health in light of urban growth, ageing populations and climate change. The WHO Housing and health guidelines bring together the most recent evidence to provide practical recommendations to reduce the health burden due to unsafe and substandard housing. Based on newly commissioned systematic reviews, the guidelines provide recommendations relevant to inadequate living space (crowding), low and high indoor temperatures, injury hazards in the home, and accessibility of housing for people with functional impairments. In addition, the guidelines identify and summarize existing WHO guidelines and recommendations related to housing, with respect to water quality, air quality, neighbourhood noise, asbestos, lead, tobacco smoke and radon. The guidelines take a comprehensive, intersectoral perspective on the issue of housing and health and highlight co-benefits of interventions addressing several risk factors at the same time. The WHO Housing and health guidelines aim at informing housing policies and regulations at the national, regional and local level and are further relevant in the daily activities of implementing actors who are directly involved in the construction, maintenance and demolition of housing in ways that influence human health and safety. The guidelines therefore emphasize the importance of collaboration between the health and other sectors and joint efforts across all government levels to promote healthy housing. The guidelines' implementation at country-level will in particular contribute to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals on health (SDG 3) and sustainable cities (SDG 11). WHO will support Member States in adapting the guidelines to national contexts and priorities to ensure safe and healthy housing for all.

The Urban Heat Island

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128156902
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis The Urban Heat Island by : Iain D. Stewart

Download or read book The Urban Heat Island written by Iain D. Stewart and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-05-25 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Urban Heat Island (UHI) is an area of growing interest for many people studying the urban environment and local/global climate change. The UHI has been scientifically studied for 200 years and, although it is an apparently simple phenomenon, there is considerable confusion around the different types of UHI and their assessment. The Urban Heat Island—A Guidebook provides simple instructions for measuring and analysing the phenomenon, as well as greater context for defining the UHI and the impacts it can have. Readers will be empowered to work within a set of guidelines that enable direct comparison of UHI effects across diverse settings, while informing a wide range of climate mitigation and adaptation programs to modify human behaviour and the built form. This opens the door to true global assessments of local climate change in cities. Urban planning and design strategies can then be evaluated for their effectiveness at mitigating these changes. - Covers both on-surface and near-surface, or canopy, measurements and impacts of Urban Heat Islands (UHI) - Provides a set of best practices and guidelines for UHI observation and analysis - Includes both conceptual overviews and practical instructions for a wide range of uses

Urban Overheating: Heat Mitigation and the Impact on Health

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811947074
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Overheating: Heat Mitigation and the Impact on Health by : Nasrin Aghamohammadi

Download or read book Urban Overheating: Heat Mitigation and the Impact on Health written by Nasrin Aghamohammadi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-05 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book reviews and reports the recent progress and knowledge on the specific impact of current and projected urban overheating as well as of the urban mitigation technologies on mortality and morbidity and urban vulnerability. It presents recent data and developments on the topic reported by some of the more distinguished researchers in this area. In parallel, it discusses new findings related to the characteristics and the magnitude of urban overheating and reports and analyzes the recent knowledge on the synergies between urban heat island and heatwaves. This book helps to advance our understanding on the interaction between Urban Heat Island (UHI) and overheating as well as their impact on energy demand and public health globally. Exploring the interaction between UHI and energy consumption requires the understanding on the dynamics of UHI intensity and air pollution index in different land use and how such interactions may vary in different cities in the world. Moreover, this book focuses on different cities in Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Cyprus, Greece, Hong Kong, India, Asia, Spain, UK, and USA.

Cooling the Cities

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Publisher : Presses des MINES
ISBN 13 : 2911762541
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis Cooling the Cities by : Matheos Santamouris

Download or read book Cooling the Cities written by Matheos Santamouris and published by Presses des MINES. This book was released on 2004 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Climate Change and Cities

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 1316603334
Total Pages : 855 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (166 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Cities by : Cynthia Rosenzweig

Download or read book Climate Change and Cities written by Cynthia Rosenzweig and published by . This book was released on 2018-03-29 with total page 855 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate Change and Cities bridges science-to-action for climate change adaptation and mitigation efforts in cities around the world.

Adapting Buildings and Cities for Climate Change

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136444564
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Adapting Buildings and Cities for Climate Change by : David Crichton

Download or read book Adapting Buildings and Cities for Climate Change written by David Crichton and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-10-26 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the bestselling author of Ecohouse, this fully revised edition of Adapting Buildings and Cities for Climate Change provides unique insights into how we can protect our buildings, cities, infra-structures and lifestyles against risks associated with extreme weather and related social, economic and energy events. Three new chapters present evidence of escalating rates of environmental change. The authors explore the growing urgency for mitigation and adaptation responses that deal with the resulting challenges. Theoretical information sits alongside practical design guidelines, so architects, designers and planners can not only see clearly what problems they face, but also find the solutions they need, in order to respond to power and water supply needs. Considers use of materials, structures, site issues and planning in order to provide design solutions. Examines recent climate events in the US and UK and looks at how architecture was successful or not in preventing building damage. Adapting Buildings and Cities for Climate Change is an essential source, not just for architects, engineers and planners facing the challenges of designing our building for a changing climate, but also for everyone involved in their production and use.

Climate Change and Environmental Sustainability

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031120159
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Environmental Sustainability by : Bao-Jie He

Download or read book Climate Change and Environmental Sustainability written by Bao-Jie He and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-24 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the challenges related to climate change mitigation and adaptation. It adds valuable strategies and insights into the development of new practices solving the identified social and economic problems related to ecosystem deterioration and anticipating other disasters related to climate change. As the decarbonization of cities and communities became an issue of great interest to many researchers, the book in hands will be of great importance to decision-makers and energy stakeholders and others seeking a more resilient and sustainable future and developing innovative technologies to overcome environmental deterioration. This book is a culmination of selected research papers from the first version of the international conference on ‘Climate Chance and Environmental Sustainability’ which was held in 2021 in collaboration with Chongqing University, China.

Heatwaves

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031699068
Total Pages : 739 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Heatwaves by : Glenn McGregor

Download or read book Heatwaves written by Glenn McGregor and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 739 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Assessing the Costs of Adaptation to Climate Change

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Author :
Publisher : IIED
ISBN 13 : 1843697459
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessing the Costs of Adaptation to Climate Change by : Martin L. Parry

Download or read book Assessing the Costs of Adaptation to Climate Change written by Martin L. Parry and published by IIED. This book was released on 2009 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy and Climate in the Urban Built Environment

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113425797X
Total Pages : 627 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (342 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy and Climate in the Urban Built Environment by : M. Santamouris

Download or read book Energy and Climate in the Urban Built Environment written by M. Santamouris and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-06-17 with total page 627 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Both the number and percentage of people living in urban areas is growing rapidly. Up to half of the world's population is expected to be living in a city by the end of the century and there are over 170 cities in the world with populations over a million. Cities have a huge impact on the local climate and require vast quantities of energy to keep them functioning. The urban environment in turn has a big impact on the performance and needs of buildings. The size, scale and mechanism of these interactions is poorly understood and strategies to mitigate them are rarely implemented. This is the first comprehensive book to address these questions. It arises out of a programme of work (POLISTUDIES) carried out for the Save programme of the European Commission. Chapters describe not only the main problems encountered such as the heat island and canyon effects, but also a range of design solutions that can be adopted both to improve the energy performance and indoor air quality of individual buildings and to look at aspects of urban design that can reduce these climatic effects. The book concludes with some examples of innovative urban bioclimatic buildings. The project was co-ordinated by Professor Mat Santamouris from the University of Athens who is also the editor of the book. Other contributions are from the University of Thessaloniki, Greece, ENTPE, Lyons, France and the University of Stuttgart, Germany.

Survivability under Overheating

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039438697
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Survivability under Overheating by : Afroditi Synnefa

Download or read book Survivability under Overheating written by Afroditi Synnefa and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-12-23 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book discusses three significant challenges of the built environment, namely regional and global climate change, vulnerability, and survivability under the changing climate. Synergies between local climate change, energy consumption of buildings and energy poverty, and health risks highlight the necessity to develop mitigation strategies to counterbalance overheating impacts. The studies presented here assess the underlying issues related to urban overheating. Further, the impacts of temperature extremes on the low-income population and increased morbidity and mortality have been discussed. The increasing intensity, duration, and frequency of heatwaves due to human-caused climate change is shown to affect underserved populations. Thus, housing policies on resident exposure to intra-urban heat have been assessed. Finally, opportunities to mitigate urban overheating have been proposed and discussed.

Climate Change and Urban Children

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Author :
Publisher : IIED
ISBN 13 : 184369705X
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Urban Children by : Sheridan Bartlett

Download or read book Climate Change and Urban Children written by Sheridan Bartlett and published by IIED. This book was released on 2008 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Climate Change and Cooling Cities

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819936756
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Cooling Cities by : Ali Cheshmehzangi

Download or read book Climate Change and Cooling Cities written by Ali Cheshmehzangi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-05 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book provides a solid foundation for future research on cooling cities, climate change impacts on cities and urban environments, and innovative mitigation and adaptation strategies. With ever-increasing climate change impacts on our living environments and continuous calamities and natural disasters around the world, we urge for new approaches, apt action, and adequate support to boost cooling strategies for the built environments. To achieve this goal, research, practice, and policy could do much more to provide us with new pathways to achieve sustainable development. This book is a comprehensive collection of theoretical perspectives and global case study examples focused on three core areas of (1) concepts, theories, and trends, (2) mitigation and adaptation strategies, and (3) policies. The book is of use to various stakeholders and more importantly to urban specialists, planners and designers, policymakers, academics, practitioners, and developers. We urge them to mitigate climate change before it gets too late. We are confident the book could provide readers with new ideas, strategies, and directions that could lighten up the path toward new actions, policies, and innovation.

Urban Resilience, Livability, and Climate Adaptation

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031549112
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Resilience, Livability, and Climate Adaptation by : Ilaria Pigliautile

Download or read book Urban Resilience, Livability, and Climate Adaptation written by Ilaria Pigliautile and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: