Minimalist Parsing

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Minimalist Parsing

Author : Robert C. Berwick
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0198795084
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Minimalist Parsing by : Robert C. Berwick

Download or read book Minimalist Parsing written by Robert C. Berwick and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2019-09-22 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first dedicated to linguistic parsing - the processing of natural language according to the rules of a formal grammar - in the Minimalist Program. While Minimalism has been at the forefront of generative grammar for several decades, it often remains inaccessible to computer scientists and others in adjacent fields. This volume makes connections with standard computational architectures, provides efficient implementations of some fundamental minimalist accounts of syntax, explores implementations of recent theoretical proposals, and explores correlations between posited structures and measures of neural activity during human language comprehension. These studies will appeal to graduate students and researchers in formal syntax, computational linguistics, psycholinguistics, and computer science.

Minimalist Parsing

Author : Robert C. Berwick
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192514296
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Minimalist Parsing by : Robert C. Berwick

Download or read book Minimalist Parsing written by Robert C. Berwick and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-09-26 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first dedicated to linguistic parsing - the processing of natural language according to the rules of a formal grammar - in the Minimalist Program. While Minimalism has been at the forefront of generative grammar for several decades, it often remains inaccessible to computer scientists and others in adjacent fields. This volume makes connections with standard computational architectures, provides efficient implementations of some fundamental minimalist accounts of syntax, explores implementations of recent theoretical proposals, and explores correlations between posited structures and measures of neural activity during human language comprehension. These studies will appeal to graduate students and researchers in formal syntax, computational linguistics, psycholinguistics, and computer science.

Advances in Natural Language Processing

Author : José Luis Vicedo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540234985
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Natural Language Processing by : José Luis Vicedo

Download or read book Advances in Natural Language Processing written by José Luis Vicedo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-10-12 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Conference, EsTAL 2004, held in Alicante, Spain in October 2004. The 42 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 72 submissions. The papers address current issues in computational linguistics and monolingual and multilingual intelligent language processing and applications, in particular written language analysis and generation; pragmatics, discourse, semantics, syntax, and morphology; lexical resources; word sense disambiguation; linguistic, mathematical, and morphology; lexical resources; word sense disambiguation; linguistic, mathematical, and psychological models of language; knowledge acquisition and representation; corpus-based and statistical language modeling; machine translation and translation tools; and computational lexicography; information retrieval; extraction and question answering; automatic summarization; document categorization; natural language interfaces; and dialogue systems and evaluation of systems.

Formal Grammar

Author : Raffaella Bernardi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662596482
Total Pages : 117 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Grammar by : Raffaella Bernardi

Download or read book Formal Grammar written by Raffaella Bernardi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-08-01 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited in collaboration with FoLLI, the Association of Logic, Language and Information, this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Formal Grammar, FG 2019, held in Riga, Latvia, in August 2019, in conjunction with the 31st European Summer School in Logic, Language and Information, ESSLI 2019. The 7 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 11 submissions. They present new and original research on formal grammar, mathematical linguistics, and the application of formal and mathematical methods to the study of natural language and focus on topics such as formal and computational phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, and pragmatics; model-theoretic and proof-theoretic methods in linguistics; logical aspects of linguistic structure; constraint-based and resource-sensitive approaches to grammar; learnability of formal grammar; integration of stochastic and symbolic models of grammar; foundational, methodological, and architectural issues in grammar and linguistics; and mathematical foundations of statistical approaches to linguistic analysis.

New Developments in Parsing Technology

Author : H. Bunt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402022956
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis New Developments in Parsing Technology by : H. Bunt

Download or read book New Developments in Parsing Technology written by H. Bunt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-27 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parsing can be defined as the decomposition of complex structures into their constituent parts, and parsing technology as the methods, the tools, and the software to parse automatically. Parsing is a central area of research in the automatic processing of human language. Parsers are being used in many application areas, for example question answering, extraction of information from text, speech recognition and understanding, and machine translation. New developments in parsing technology are thus widely applicable. This book contains contributions from many of today's leading researchers in the area of natural language parsing technology. The contributors describe their most recent work and a diverse range of techniques and results. This collection provides an excellent picture of the current state of affairs in this area. This volume is the third in a series of such collections, and its breadth of coverage should make it suitable both as an overview of the current state of the field for graduate students, and as a reference for established researchers.

The Oxford Handbook of Experimental Syntax

Author : Jon Sprouse
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192518577
Total Pages : 705 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Experimental Syntax by : Jon Sprouse

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Experimental Syntax written by Jon Sprouse and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-05-23 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume showcases the contributions that formal experimental methods can make to syntactic research in the 21st century. Syntactic theory is both a domain of study in its own right, and one component of an integrated theory of the cognitive neuroscience of language. It provides a theory of the mediation between sound and meaning, a theory of the representations constructed during sentence processing, and a theory of the end-state for language acquisition. Given the highly interactive nature of the theory of syntax, this volume defines "experimental syntax" in the broadest possible terms, exploring both formal experimental methods that have been part of the domain of syntax since its inception (i.e., acceptability judgment methods) and formal experimental methods that have arisen through the interaction of syntactic theory with the domains of acquisition, psycholinguistics, and neurolinguistics. The Oxford Handbook of Experimental Syntax brings these methods together into a single experimental syntax volume for the first time, providing high-level reviews of major experimental work, offering guidance for researchers looking to incorporate these diverse methods into their own work, and inspiring new research that will push the boundaries of the theory of syntax. It will appeal to students and scholars from the advanced undergraduate level upwards in a range of fields including syntax, acquisition, psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, and computational linguistics.

Spell-Out and the Minimalist Program

Author : Juan Uriagereka
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199593523
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Spell-Out and the Minimalist Program by : Juan Uriagereka

Download or read book Spell-Out and the Minimalist Program written by Juan Uriagereka and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book Juan Uriagereka explores important consequences of the multiple spell-out hypothesis and of the linked notion of cyclicity. He combines the latest thinking in linguistics with perspectives drawn from physics, biology, and animal behaviour.

UG and External Systems

Author : Anna Maria Di Sciullo
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027294526
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis UG and External Systems by : Anna Maria Di Sciullo

Download or read book UG and External Systems written by Anna Maria Di Sciullo and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2005-04-26 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the interaction of the grammar with the external systems, conceptual-intentional and sensori-motor. The papers in the Language section include configurational analyses of the interface properties of depictives, clitic clusters, imperatives, conditionals, clefts, as well as asymmetries in the structure of syllables and feet. The Brain section discusses questions related to human learning and comprehension of language: the acquisition of compounds, the acquisition of the definite article, the subject/object asymmetry in the comprehension of D-Linked vs. non D-linked questions, the evidence for syntactic asymmetries in American Sign Language, the acquisition of syllable types, and the role of stress shift in the determination of phrase ending. The papers in the Computation section present different perspectives on how the properties of UG can be implemented in a parser; implementations of different theories including configurational selection, incorporation, and minimalism; and the role of statistical and quantitative approaches in natural language processing.

Psychosyntax

Author : David Pereplyotchik
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319600664
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychosyntax by : David Pereplyotchik

Download or read book Psychosyntax written by David Pereplyotchik and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-05 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume examines two main questions: What is linguistics about? And how do the results of linguistic theorizing bear on inquiry in related fields, particularly in psychology? The book develops views that depart from received wisdom in both philosophy and linguistics. With regard to questions concerning the subject matter, methodological goals, and ontological commitments of formal syntactic theorizing, it argues that the cognitive conception adopted by most linguists and philosophers is not the only acceptable view, and that the arguments in its favor collapse under scrutiny. Nevertheless, as the book shows, a detailed examination of the relevant psycholinguistic results and computational models does support the claim that the theoretical constructs of formal linguistics are operative in real-time language comprehension. These constructs fall into two categories: mental phrase markers and mental syntactic principles. Both are indeed psychologically real, but in importantly different ways. The book concludes by drawing attention to the importance of the often-elided distinction between personal and subpersonal psychological states and processes, as well as the logical character of dispositional and occurrent states. By clarifying these concepts, particularly by reference to up-and-running psychological and computational models, the book yields a richer and more satisfying perspective on the psychological reality of language.

Formal Grammar

Author : Glyn Morrill
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642399983
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Grammar by : Glyn Morrill

Download or read book Formal Grammar written by Glyn Morrill and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-07-30 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th and 18th International Conference on Formal Grammar 2012 and 2013, collocated with the European Summer School in Logic, Language and Information in August 2012/2013. The 18 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 27 submissions. The focus of papers are as follows: formal and computational phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics and pragmatics; model-theoretic and proof-theoretic methods in linguistics; logical aspects of linguistic structure; constraint-based and resource-sensitive approaches to grammar; learnability of formal grammar; integration of stochastic and symbolic models of grammar; foundational, methodological and architectural issues in grammar and linguistics, and mathematical foundations of statistical approaches to linguistic analysis.

Logical Aspects of Computational Linguistics. Celebrating 20 Years of LACL (1996–2016)

Author : Maxime Amblard
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662538261
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Logical Aspects of Computational Linguistics. Celebrating 20 Years of LACL (1996–2016) by : Maxime Amblard

Download or read book Logical Aspects of Computational Linguistics. Celebrating 20 Years of LACL (1996–2016) written by Maxime Amblard and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-21 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited under the auspices of the Association of Logic, Language andInformation (FoLLI), this book constitutes the refereed proceedings ofthe 20th anniversary of the International Conference on LogicalAspects of Computational Linguistics, LACL 2016, held in LORIA Nancy,France, in December 2016. The 19 contributed papers, presentedtogether with 4 invited papers and 6 abstracts, were carefullyreviewed and selected from 38 submissions. The focus of the conferenceis the use of type theoretic, proof theoretic, and model theoreticmethods for describing and formalising natural language syntax,semantics, and pragmatics as well as the implementation of thecorresponding tools.

Memory Limitations in Sentence Comprehension

Author : Sabrina Gerth
Publisher : Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN 13 : 3869563214
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (695 download)

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Book Synopsis Memory Limitations in Sentence Comprehension by : Sabrina Gerth

Download or read book Memory Limitations in Sentence Comprehension written by Sabrina Gerth and published by Universitätsverlag Potsdam. This book was released on 2015 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation addresses the question of how linguistic structures can be represented in working memory. We propose a memory-based computational model that derives offline and online complexity profiles in terms of a top-down parser for minimalist grammars (Stabler, 2011). The complexity metric reflects the amount of time an item is stored in memory. The presented architecture links grammatical representations stored in memory directly to the cognitive behavior by deriving predictions about sentence processing difficulty. Results from five different sentence comprehension experiments were used to evaluate the model's assumptions about memory limitations. The predictions of the complexity metric were compared to the locality (integration and storage) cost metric of Dependency Locality Theory (Gibson, 2000). Both metrics make comparable offline and online predictions for four of the five phenomena. The key difference between the two metrics is that the proposed complexity metric accounts for the structural complexity of intervening material. In contrast, DLT's integration cost metric considers the number of discourse referents, not the syntactic structural complexity. We conclude that the syntactic analysis plays a significant role in memory requirements of parsing. An incremental top-down parser based on a grammar formalism easily computes offline and online complexity profiles, which can be used to derive predictions about sentence processing difficulty.

Reflection's on Chomsky's Strong Minimalist Thesis

Author : 鈴木憲夫
Publisher : 春風社
ISBN 13 : 486110114X
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (611 download)

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Book Synopsis Reflection's on Chomsky's Strong Minimalist Thesis by : 鈴木憲夫

Download or read book Reflection's on Chomsky's Strong Minimalist Thesis written by 鈴木憲夫 and published by 春風社. This book was released on 2007-05 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: チョムスキーによる言語習得の理論

Grammatical Theory and Bilingual Codeswitching

Author : Jeff MacSwan
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262027895
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Grammatical Theory and Bilingual Codeswitching by : Jeff MacSwan

Download or read book Grammatical Theory and Bilingual Codeswitching written by Jeff MacSwan and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2014-12-05 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part III: Codeswitching and the LF Interface -- 9 The Semantic Interpretation and Syntactic Distribution of Determiner Phrases in Spanish-English Codeswitching -- 10 Codeswitching and the Syntax-Semantics Interface -- Part IV: Codeswitching and Language Processing -- 11 A Minimalist Parsing Model for Codeswitching -- 12 Language Dominance and Codeswitching Asymmetries -- Contributors -- Index

Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar

Author : Stefan Müller
Publisher : Language Science Press
ISBN 13 : 3961102554
Total Pages : 1632 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (611 download)

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Book Synopsis Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar by : Stefan Müller

Download or read book Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar written by Stefan Müller and published by Language Science Press. This book was released on with total page 1632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar (HPSG) is a constraint-based or declarative approach to linguistic knowledge, which analyses all descriptive levels (phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics) with feature value pairs, structure sharing, and relational constraints. In syntax it assumes that expressions have a single relatively simple constituent structure. This volume provides a state-of-the-art introduction to the framework. Various chapters discuss basic assumptions and formal foundations, describe the evolution of the framework, and go into the details of the main syntactic phenomena. Further chapters are devoted to non-syntactic levels of description. The book also considers related fields and research areas (gesture, sign languages, computational linguistics) and includes chapters comparing HPSG with other frameworks (Lexical Functional Grammar, Categorial Grammar, Construction Grammar, Dependency Grammar, and Minimalism).

Born to Parse

Author : David W. Lightfoot
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262358875
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Born to Parse by : David W. Lightfoot

Download or read book Born to Parse written by David W. Lightfoot and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2020-08-25 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An argument that children are born to assign structures to their ambient language, which feeds a view of language variation not based on parameters defined at UG. In this book, David Lightfoot argues that just as some birds are born to chirp, humans are born to parse--predisposed to assign linguistic structures to their ambient external language. This approach to language acquisition makes two contributions to the development of Minimalist thinking.

A Companion to Chomsky

Author : Nicholas Allott
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119598702
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to Chomsky by : Nicholas Allott

Download or read book A Companion to Chomsky written by Nicholas Allott and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-04-27 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A COMPANION TO CHOMSKY Widely considered to be one of the most important public intellectuals of our time, Noam Chomsky has revolutionized modern linguistics. His thought has had a profound impact upon the philosophy of language, mind, and science, as well as the interdisciplinary field of cognitive science which his work helped to establish. Now, in this new Companion dedicated to his substantial body of work and the range of its influence, an international assembly of prominent linguists, philosophers, and cognitive scientists reflect upon the interdisciplinary reach of Chomsky's intellectual contributions. Balancing theoretical rigor with accessibility to the non-specialist, the Companion is organized into eight sections—including the historical development of Chomsky's theories and the current state of the art, comparison with rival usage-based approaches, and the relation of his generative approach to work on linguistic processing, acquisition, semantics, pragmatics, and philosophy of language. Later chapters address Chomsky's rationalist critique of behaviorism and related empiricist approaches to psychology, as well as his insistence upon a "Galilean" methodology in cognitive science. Following a brief discussion of the relation of his work in linguistics to his work on political issues, the book concludes with an essay written by Chomsky himself, reflecting on the history and character of his work in his own words. A significant contribution to the study of Chomsky's thought, A Companion to Chomsky is an indispensable resource for philosophers, linguists, psychologists, advanced undergraduate and graduate students, and general readers with interest in Noam Chomsky's intellectual legacy as one of the great thinkers of the twentieth century.