Mind Over Brain Brain Over Mind Cognitive Causes And Consequences Of Controlling Brain Activity

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Mind Over Brain, Brain Over Mind: Cognitive Causes and Consequences of Controlling Brain Activity

Author : Elisabeth V. C. Friedrich
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889196631
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Mind Over Brain, Brain Over Mind: Cognitive Causes and Consequences of Controlling Brain Activity by : Elisabeth V. C. Friedrich

Download or read book Mind Over Brain, Brain Over Mind: Cognitive Causes and Consequences of Controlling Brain Activity written by Elisabeth V. C. Friedrich and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2015-11-30 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Research Topic combines articles aiming to gain a better understanding on different factors that determine whether people are successful or not in controlling computerized devices with brain signals. Since decades, technological advancements in neuroscience allow the interpretation of brain signals and their translation into control messages (Brain-computer interface (BCI)). Moreover, the control of brain signals can be used to induce changes in cognition and behavior (Neurofeedback (NF)). However, the break-through of this technology for the broad population in real-world applications has not yet arrived. Various factors have been related to the individual success in controlling computerized devices with brain signals, but to date, no general theoretical framework is available. In this Research Topic, aspects of the training protocol such as instructions, task and feedback as well as cognitive and psychological traits such as motivation, mood, locus of control and empathy are investigated as determinants of BCI or NF performance. Moreover, the mechanisms and networks involved in gaining and maintaining control over brain activity as well as its prediction are addressed. Finally, as the ultimate goal of this research is to use BCI and NF for communication or control and therapy, respectively, novel applications for individuals with disabilities or disorders are discussed.

Discovering the Brain

Author : National Academy of Sciences
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309045290
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Discovering the Brain by : National Academy of Sciences

Download or read book Discovering the Brain written by National Academy of Sciences and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1992-01-01 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The brain ... There is no other part of the human anatomy that is so intriguing. How does it develop and function and why does it sometimes, tragically, degenerate? The answers are complex. In Discovering the Brain, science writer Sandra Ackerman cuts through the complexity to bring this vital topic to the public. The 1990s were declared the "Decade of the Brain" by former President Bush, and the neuroscience community responded with a host of new investigations and conferences. Discovering the Brain is based on the Institute of Medicine conference, Decade of the Brain: Frontiers in Neuroscience and Brain Research. Discovering the Brain is a "field guide" to the brainâ€"an easy-to-read discussion of the brain's physical structure and where functions such as language and music appreciation lie. Ackerman examines: How electrical and chemical signals are conveyed in the brain. The mechanisms by which we see, hear, think, and pay attentionâ€"and how a "gut feeling" actually originates in the brain. Learning and memory retention, including parallels to computer memory and what they might tell us about our own mental capacity. Development of the brain throughout the life span, with a look at the aging brain. Ackerman provides an enlightening chapter on the connection between the brain's physical condition and various mental disorders and notes what progress can realistically be made toward the prevention and treatment of stroke and other ailments. Finally, she explores the potential for major advances during the "Decade of the Brain," with a look at medical imaging techniquesâ€"what various technologies can and cannot tell usâ€"and how the public and private sectors can contribute to continued advances in neuroscience. This highly readable volume will provide the public and policymakersâ€"and many scientists as wellâ€"with a helpful guide to understanding the many discoveries that are sure to be announced throughout the "Decade of the Brain."

How People Learn

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309131979
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis How People Learn by : National Research Council

Download or read book How People Learn written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-08-11 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First released in the Spring of 1999, How People Learn has been expanded to show how the theories and insights from the original book can translate into actions and practice, now making a real connection between classroom activities and learning behavior. This edition includes far-reaching suggestions for research that could increase the impact that classroom teaching has on actual learning. Like the original edition, this book offers exciting new research about the mind and the brain that provides answers to a number of compelling questions. When do infants begin to learn? How do experts learn and how is this different from non-experts? What can teachers and schools do-with curricula, classroom settings, and teaching methodsâ€"to help children learn most effectively? New evidence from many branches of science has significantly added to our understanding of what it means to know, from the neural processes that occur during learning to the influence of culture on what people see and absorb. How People Learn examines these findings and their implications for what we teach, how we teach it, and how we assess what our children learn. The book uses exemplary teaching to illustrate how approaches based on what we now know result in in-depth learning. This new knowledge calls into question concepts and practices firmly entrenched in our current education system. Topics include: How learning actually changes the physical structure of the brain. How existing knowledge affects what people notice and how they learn. What the thought processes of experts tell us about how to teach. The amazing learning potential of infants. The relationship of classroom learning and everyday settings of community and workplace. Learning needs and opportunities for teachers. A realistic look at the role of technology in education.

Brain–Computer Interfaces Handbook

Author : Chang S. Nam
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351231944
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain–Computer Interfaces Handbook by : Chang S. Nam

Download or read book Brain–Computer Interfaces Handbook written by Chang S. Nam and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-09 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brain–Computer Interfaces Handbook: Technological and Theoretical Advances provides a tutorial and an overview of the rich and multi-faceted world of Brain–Computer Interfaces (BCIs). The authors supply readers with a contemporary presentation of fundamentals, theories, and diverse applications of BCI, creating a valuable resource for anyone involved with the improvement of people’s lives by replacing, restoring, improving, supplementing or enhancing natural output from the central nervous system. It is a useful guide for readers interested in understanding how neural bases for cognitive and sensory functions, such as seeing, hearing, and remembering, relate to real-world technologies. More precisely, this handbook details clinical, therapeutic and human-computer interfaces applications of BCI and various aspects of human cognition and behavior such as perception, affect, and action. It overviews the different methods and techniques used in acquiring and pre-processing brain signals, extracting features, and classifying users’ mental states and intentions. Various theories, models, and empirical findings regarding the ways in which the human brain interfaces with external systems and environments using BCI are also explored. The handbook concludes by engaging ethical considerations, open questions, and challenges that continue to face brain–computer interface research. Features an in-depth look at the different methods and techniques used in acquiring and pre-processing brain signals, extracting features, and classifying the user's intention Covers various theories, models, and empirical findings regarding ways in which the human brain can interface with the systems or external environments Presents applications of BCI technology to understand various aspects of human cognition and behavior such as perception, affect, action, and more Includes clinical trials and individual case studies of the experimental therapeutic applications of BCI Provides human factors and human-computer interface concerns in the design, development, and evaluation of BCIs Overall, this handbook provides a synopsis of key technological and theoretical advances that are directly applicable to brain–computer interfacing technologies and can be readily understood and applied by individuals with no formal training in BCI research and development.

Translational brain-computer interfaces: From research labs to the market and back

Author : Davide Valeriani
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832517641
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Translational brain-computer interfaces: From research labs to the market and back by : Davide Valeriani

Download or read book Translational brain-computer interfaces: From research labs to the market and back written by Davide Valeriani and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-03-16 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Towards an Understanding of Tinnitus Heterogeneity

Author : Christopher Cederroth
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889458962
Total Pages : 832 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Towards an Understanding of Tinnitus Heterogeneity by : Christopher Cederroth

Download or read book Towards an Understanding of Tinnitus Heterogeneity written by Christopher Cederroth and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-07-19 with total page 832 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tinnitus is the perception of a sound when no external sound is present. The severity of tinnitus varies but it can be debilitating for many patients. With more than 100 million people with chronic tinnitus worldwide, tinnitus is a disorder of high prevalence. The increased knowledge in the neuroscience of tinnitus has led to the emergence of promising treatment approaches, but no uniformly effective treatment for tinnitus has been identified. The large patient heterogeneity is considered to be the major obstacle for the development of effective treatment strategies against tinnitus. This eBook provides an inter- and multi-disciplinary collection of tinnitus research with the aim to better understand tinnitus heterogeneity and improve therapeutic outcomes.

The Routledge International Encyclopedia of Sport and Exercise Psychology

Author : Dieter Hackfort
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135173945X
Total Pages : 786 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge International Encyclopedia of Sport and Exercise Psychology by : Dieter Hackfort

Download or read book The Routledge International Encyclopedia of Sport and Exercise Psychology written by Dieter Hackfort and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-04-14 with total page 786 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge International Encyclopedia of Sport and Exercise Psychology integrates the topics of motor control, physical education, exercise, adventure, performance in sports, and the performing arts, in several important ways and contexts, drawing upon diverse cultural perspectives. More than 90 overarching topics have been systematically developed by internationally renowned experts in theory, research, and practice. Each contribution delves into a thematic area with more nuanced vocabulary. The terminology drawn upon integrates traditional discourse and emerging topic matter into a state-of-the-art two-volume set. Volume 1: Theoretical and Methodological Concepts is comprised of theoretical topic matter, spanning theories and terminology from psychology contextualized to sport and physical activity, sport psychology-focused theories, and expansive discussions related to philosophy of science and methodology. Volume 2: Applied and Practical Measures draws upon practical concepts that bridge theory and research and practice. Broader issues that extend beyond sport and physical activity participants are embedded within the entries, intended to augment physical, mental, and social well-being. This expansive encyclopedia is a must-have resource for all professionals, scholars, and students in the fields of sport psychology and sport science.

Learned Brain Self-Regulation for Emotional Processing and Attentional Modulation: From Theory to Clinical Applications

Author : Sergio Ruiz
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889199800
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Learned Brain Self-Regulation for Emotional Processing and Attentional Modulation: From Theory to Clinical Applications by : Sergio Ruiz

Download or read book Learned Brain Self-Regulation for Emotional Processing and Attentional Modulation: From Theory to Clinical Applications written by Sergio Ruiz and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2016-10-19 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mounting evidence in the last years has demonstrated that self-regulation of brain activity can successfully be achieved by neurofeedback (NF). These methodologies have constituted themselves as new tools for cognitive neuroscience establishing causal links between voluntary brain activations and cognition and behavior, and as potential novel approaches for clinical applications in severe neuropsychiatric disorders (e.g. schizophrenia, depression, Parkinson´s disease, etc.). Current developments of brain imaging-based neurofeedback include the study of the behavioral modifications and neural reorganization produced by learned regulation of the activity of circumscribed brain regions and neuronal network activations. In a rapidly developing field, many open questions and controversies have arisen, i.e. choosing the proper experimental design, the adequate use of control conditions and subjects, the mechanism of learning involved in brain self-regulation, and the still unexplored potential long-lasting effect on brain reorganization and clinical alleviation, among others. This special issue on self-regulation of the brain of emotion and attention using NF approaches interested authors to report technical and methodological advances, scientific investigations in understanding the relation between brain activity and behaviour using NF, and finally studies developing clinical treatment of emotional and attentional disorders. The editors of this special issue anticipate rapid developments in this emerging field.

The Behavioral and Social Sciences

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309037492
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Behavioral and Social Sciences by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Behavioral and Social Sciences written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1988-02-01 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the scientific frontiers and leading edges of research across the fields of anthropology, economics, political science, psychology, sociology, history, business, education, geography, law, and psychiatry, as well as the newer, more specialized areas of artificial intelligence, child development, cognitive science, communications, demography, linguistics, and management and decision science. It includes recommendations concerning new resources, facilities, and programs that may be needed over the next several years to ensure rapid progress and provide a high level of returns to basic research.

Healthy Aging and Nutrition

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Healthy Aging and Nutrition by : United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging

Download or read book Healthy Aging and Nutrition written by United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Preventing Alzheimer's Disease

Author : National Institutes National Institutes oF Health
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781543146073
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Preventing Alzheimer's Disease by : National Institutes National Institutes oF Health

Download or read book Preventing Alzheimer's Disease written by National Institutes National Institutes oF Health and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-02-16 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This booklet summarizes what scientists have learned so far and where research is headed. There is no definitive evidence yet about what can prevent Alzheimer's or age-related cognitive decline. What we do know is that a healthy lifestyle-one that includes a healthy diet, physical activity, appropriate weight, and no smoking-can maintain and improve overall health and well-being. Making healthy choices can also lower the risk of certain chronic diseases, like heart disease and diabetes, and scientists are very interested in the possibility that a healthy lifestyle might have a beneficial effect on Alzheimer's as well. In the meantime, as research continues to pinpoint what works to prevent Alzheimer's, people of all ages can benefit from taking positive steps to get and stay healthy.

Diet and Nutrition in Dementia and Cognitive Decline

Author : Colin R Martin
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124079393
Total Pages : 1246 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Diet and Nutrition in Dementia and Cognitive Decline by : Colin R Martin

Download or read book Diet and Nutrition in Dementia and Cognitive Decline written by Colin R Martin and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-12-30 with total page 1246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diet and Nutrition in Dementia and Cognitive Decline offers researchers and clinicians a single authoritative source which outlines the complex interrelationships between cognitive decline, dementia and the way diet can be modified to improve outcomes. In a cross-disciplinary field like dementia research and practice, clinicians and researchers need a comprehensive resource which will quickly help them identify a range of nutritional components and how they affect cognitive decline and the development of dementia. While the focus is on clinical applications, the book also features landmark and innovative preclinical studies that have served as the foundation of rigorous trials. Chapters explore the evidence of how nutritional components, either in the diet or supplements, can either impede the development to, or progression from, the onset of dementia. Authors investigate how conditions and processes overlap between defined conditions and present studies which show that dietary components may be equally effective in a number of conditions characterized by declining cognition or dementia. This book represents essential reading for researchers and practicing clinicians in nutrition, dietetics, geriatrics, nursing, neurology, and psychology, as well as researchers, such as neuroscientists, molecular and cellular biochemists, interested in dementia. http://www.acnr.co.uk/2015/07/diet-and-nutrition-in-dementia-and-cognitive-decline/ - Explores the complex interrelationships between cognitive decline, dementia and the way diet can be modified to improve outcomes - Focuses on both clinical nutrition applications and the innovative preclinical studies that serve as the foundation for rigorous trials - Covers specific conditions and mechanisms in dementias, as well as general aspects, risk factors, lifestyle and guidelines for practitioners - Organizes chapter content in terms of the molecular, mechanistic, epidemiologic, and practical, so that correlations can be observed across conditions

Advancing Methods for Psychological Assessment Across Borders

Author : Kai Ruggeri
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889459489
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Advancing Methods for Psychological Assessment Across Borders by : Kai Ruggeri

Download or read book Advancing Methods for Psychological Assessment Across Borders written by Kai Ruggeri and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-01-06 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Sage Handbook of Cognitive and Systems Neuroscience

Author : Gregory J. Boyle
Publisher : SAGE Publications Limited
ISBN 13 : 152961662X
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sage Handbook of Cognitive and Systems Neuroscience by : Gregory J. Boyle

Download or read book The Sage Handbook of Cognitive and Systems Neuroscience written by Gregory J. Boyle and published by SAGE Publications Limited. This book was released on 2023-11-15 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive neuroscience is the interdisciplinary study of how cognitive and intellectual functions are processed and represented within the brain, which is critical to building understanding of core psychological and behavioural processes such as learning, memory, behaviour, perception, and consciousness. Understanding these processes not only offers relevant fundamental insights into brain-behavioural relations, but may also lead to actionable knowledge that can be applied in the clinical treatment of patients with various brain-related disabilities. This Handbook examines complex cognitive systems through the lens of neuroscience, as well as providing an overview of development and applications within cognitive and systems neuroscience research and beyond. Containing 35 original, state of the art contributions from leading experts in the field, this Handbook is essential reading for researchers and students of cognitive psychology, as well as scholars across the fields of neuroscientific, behavioural and health sciences. Part 1: Attention, Learning and Memory Part 2: Language and Communication Part 3: Emotion and Motivation Part 4: Social Cognition Part 5: Cognitive Control and Decision Making Part 6: Intelligence

Cognitive and Affective Factors in Relation to Learning

Author : Mikaela Nyroos
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832504981
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive and Affective Factors in Relation to Learning by : Mikaela Nyroos

Download or read book Cognitive and Affective Factors in Relation to Learning written by Mikaela Nyroos and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-10 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stroke E-Book

Author : James C. Grotta
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 032369425X
Total Pages : 1552 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (236 download)

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Book Synopsis Stroke E-Book by : James C. Grotta

Download or read book Stroke E-Book written by James C. Grotta and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2021-02-06 with total page 1552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authored by the world's foremost stroke experts, this classic text brings you fully up to date with current research findings and management approaches for cerebrovascular disease. Stroke: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management, 7th Edition, covers every aspect of this fast-moving field, and is an ideal resource for stroke specialists, general neurologists, and other medical professionals with an interest in stroke. You'll find expert clinical guidance, comprehensive pathophysiology coverage, data from recent trials, advances in diagnostic tests, full-color CT images, pathology slides, and much more, for a complete picture of today's stroke medicine. - Helps you recognize the clinical manifestations of stroke, use the latest laboratory and imaging studies to arrive at a diagnosis, and generate an effective medical and surgical treatment plan. - Keeps you abreast of the overwhelming volume of studies and guidelines in this dynamic field, providing clear summaries and practical evaluations of all relevant data. - Contains updates throughout, including the latest clinical trials (thrombectomy, DAWN, DEFUSE), genetics research, prevention research, new therapies, and the new guidelines from the ASA. - Includes new slides for lectures, covering basic science, case studies, and interventional treatment overviews. - Features a Key Points summary at the beginning of each chapter so you can quickly find important information. - Provides abundant full-color CT images and pathology slides that help you make efficient and accurate diagnoses.

Cingulate Cortex

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444641971
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Cingulate Cortex by :

Download or read book Cingulate Cortex written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-11-13 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cingulate Cortex, Volume 166 summarizes research on the cingulate cortex, including its structure and function in health and how it is compromised in disease or trauma. Chapters discuss the cingulate organization by region and area, cover its function in consciousness, attention, social cognition and spatial orientation, review neurological disorders with cingulate involvement, including neurodegenerative disorders, movement disorders, Parkinson's, ADHD, Cognitive impairment, Palsy, Tourette's Syndrome, chronic pain, seizures, and more. Final sections discuss the relationship between the cingulate cortex, stress and psychiatric disorders. Coverage here includes PTSD, anxiety, depression, and evidence-based treatment for same. - Identifies the structure and function of all areas and regions of the cingulate cortex - Discusses its role in sensory-motor, cognitive and emotional processing - Covers cingulate-mediated neurological and psychiatric disorders - Supplies evidence-based treatment for cingulate mediated disorders