Middle Voice

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The Middle Voice

Author : Suzanne Kemmer
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027229074
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis The Middle Voice by : Suzanne Kemmer

Download or read book The Middle Voice written by Suzanne Kemmer and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1993-01-01 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book approaches the middle voice from the perspective of typology and language universals research. The principal aim is to provide a typologically valid characterization of the category of middle voice in terms of which it can be incorporated in a cognitively-based theory of human language. The term middle voice has had a wide range of applications in the linguistic literature of this century. The main thesis in this volume is that there is a coherent, though complex, semantic category of middle voice in human language, which receives grammatical instantiation in many languages. The author claims there is a semantic property crucial to the nature of the middle, which she terms relative elaboration of events, that serves as a parameter along which the reflexive and the middle can be situated as semantic categories intermediate in transitivity between one-participant and two-participant events, and which differentiates reflexive and middle from one another. In this area, most analyses deal with one language and/or are limited to Indo-European languages. This work deals with a subset of middle-marking languages that was chosen so as to observe the highest possible number of different middle systems showing significant independent diachronic development.

The Middle Voice

Author : Joseph B. Stulberg
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781531010331
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Middle Voice by : Joseph B. Stulberg

Download or read book The Middle Voice written by Joseph B. Stulberg and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Updated and expanded version of the author's Taking charge/managing conflict, c1987.

The Middle Voice in Baltic

Author : Axel Holvoet
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027261083
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis The Middle Voice in Baltic by : Axel Holvoet

Download or read book The Middle Voice in Baltic written by Axel Holvoet and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2020-05-15 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fifth volume in the VARGReB series is a monograph presenting a collection of studies on middle-voice grams in Baltic, that is, on a widely ramified family of constructions with different syntactic and semantic properties but sharing a morphological marker of reflexive origin. Though the emphasis is on Baltic, ample attention is given to other languages as well, especially to Slavonic. The book offers many new insights into questions of syntactic and semantic interpretation, correct demarcation and diachronic explanation of middle-voice grams. The relationship between reflexive and middle, the workings of metonymy, changes in syntactic structure and lexical input as factors determining diachronic shifts within the middle-voice domain and transitions from one middle-voice gram to another – these are among the topics discussed in the book, which, beyond its relevance to Baltic and Slavonic scholarship, is also a contribution to the typology of the middle voice.

The Middle Voice in Ancient Greek

Author : Rutger Allan
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004409068
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis The Middle Voice in Ancient Greek by : Rutger Allan

Download or read book The Middle Voice in Ancient Greek written by Rutger Allan and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2019-09-16 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Allan, Rutger The Middle Voice in Ancient Greek. A Study of Polysemy. 2003 The great variety of usage types of the middle voice in Ancient Greek has excited the interest of generations of classical scholars. A number of intriguing questions, however, still have been left unanswered. What is the exact relation between the various middle usage types? How can the semantic element common to all usage types be defined? What is the relation between the middle voice and the passive voice in the aorist and future stems? To provide an answer to these questions, this study takes a novel approach. Following recent developments in Cognitive Linguistics, the middle voice in Ancient Greek is analysed as a polysemous network category. This approach results in a unified description of the semantics of the middle voice which also accounts for diachronical developments. ASCP 11 (2003), 286 p. Cloth - 79.00 EURO, ISBN: 9050633684

The Hittite Middle Voice

Author : Guglielmo Inglese
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004432302
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis The Hittite Middle Voice by : Guglielmo Inglese

Download or read book The Hittite Middle Voice written by Guglielmo Inglese and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-07-13 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Inglese offers a new description of the middle voice in Hittite, both from a synchronic and a diachronic perspective. The analysis is based on a corpus of original Hittite texts and is framed within current trends in linguistic typology.

Middle Voice in Modern Greek

Author : Linda Joyce Manney
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789027230515
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Middle Voice in Modern Greek by : Linda Joyce Manney

Download or read book Middle Voice in Modern Greek written by Linda Joyce Manney and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2000 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an in-depth analysis of the inflectional middle category in Modern Greek. Against the theoretical backdrop of cognitive linguistics, it is argued that a wide range of seemingly disparate middle structures in Modern Greek comprise a complex semantic network, and that this network is organized around two prototypical middle event types, which are noninitiative emotional response and spontaneous change of state. In those cases where middle structures have active counterparts, middle and active variants of the same verb stem are compared in order to demonstrate more clearly the semantic distinctions and pragmatic functions encoded by inflectional middle voice in Modern Greek. Major semantic groupings of middle structures treated include emotional response in particular and psycho-emotive experience in general, spontaneous change of state and/or the resulting state, agent-induced events in which an agent subject is (emotionally) involved with or affected by some aspect of the designated situation, passive-like events in which a patient subject is affected by a nonfocal agent, implicit or specified, and reflexive-like events in which a patient subject and an unspecified agent may overlap to varying degrees.

Middle Voice

Author : Markus Steinbach
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 902729755X
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Middle Voice by : Markus Steinbach

Download or read book Middle Voice written by Markus Steinbach and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2002-06-27 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a completely new analysis of the syntax and semantics of transitive reflexive sentences in German, which is embedded in the major phenomenon of the middle voice in Indo-European languages. It integrates the interpretation of non-argument reflexives into a modified version of recent theories of binding. The ambiguity of the reflexive pronoun is derived at the interface between syntax and semantics and does not rely on additional lexical or syntactic rules of argument suppression and argument promotion. This shift towards the semantic interpretation of syntactic arguments enables the author to offer a unified analysis of the middle, the anticausative and the reflexive interpretations. Furthermore, the crucial distinction between structural and oblique case forms is discussed and it is illustrated how specific properties of middle constructions such as adverbial modification or subject responsibility can be related to the generic interpretation of middle constructions.

The Middle Voice of Ecological Conscience

Author : John Llewelyn
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349216240
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)

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Book Synopsis The Middle Voice of Ecological Conscience by : John Llewelyn

Download or read book The Middle Voice of Ecological Conscience written by John Llewelyn and published by Springer. This book was released on 1991-10-13 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Middle Voice in Gadamer's Hermeneutics

Author : Philippe Eberhard
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
ISBN 13 : 9783161481574
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (815 download)

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Book Synopsis The Middle Voice in Gadamer's Hermeneutics by : Philippe Eberhard

Download or read book The Middle Voice in Gadamer's Hermeneutics written by Philippe Eberhard and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2004 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revised thesis (Ph. D.) - University of Chicago Divinity School, Chicago, 2002.

Middle Voice

Author : Markus Steinbach
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789027227713
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (277 download)

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Book Synopsis Middle Voice by : Markus Steinbach

Download or read book Middle Voice written by Markus Steinbach and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a completely new analysis of the syntax and semantics of transitive reflexive sentences in German, which is embedded in the major phenomenon of the middle voice in Indo-European languages. It integrates the interpretation of non-argument reflexives into a modified version of recent theories of binding. The ambiguity of the reflexive pronoun is derived at the interface between syntax and semantics and does not rely on additional lexical or syntactic rules of argument suppression and argument promotion. This shift towards the semantic interpretation of syntactic arguments enables the author to offer a unified analysis of the middle, the anticausative and the reflexive interpretations. Furthermore, the crucial distinction between structural and oblique case forms is discussed and it is illustrated how specific properties of middle constructions such as adverbial modification or subject responsibility can be related to the generic interpretation of middle constructions.

Advanced Vocal Technique

Author : Dena Murray
Publisher : Hal Leonard Corporation
ISBN 13 : 9780634094972
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (949 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Vocal Technique by : Dena Murray

Download or read book Advanced Vocal Technique written by Dena Murray and published by Hal Leonard Corporation. This book was released on 2008 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (Musicians Institute Press). A voice that sounds like one register: isn't this what most singers want? And how do you get that sound live, outside of all the engineering tools used in a studio? A follow-up to the author's highly successful Vocal Technique book & 2-CD set, Advanced Vocal Technique teaches the higher skills needed to bridge your voice and help you get the sound you desire in whichever style you choose. Includes: placement and air function; exercising the tongue and mouth; singing in the mask and bridging; use of the slide; strengthening your voice; all styles including jazz, country, R&B, pop, rock; and more. The included CD contains demonstrations, exercises, and full band demo tracks!

The Middle Voice

Author : Suzanne Kemmer
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027276862
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis The Middle Voice by : Suzanne Kemmer

Download or read book The Middle Voice written by Suzanne Kemmer and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1993-10-05 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book approaches the middle voice from the perspective of typology and language universals research. The principal aim is to provide a typologically valid characterization of the category of middle voice in terms of which it can be incorporated in a cognitively-based theory of human language. The term “middle voice” has had a wide range of applications in the linguistic literature of this century. The main thesis in this volume is that there is a coherent, though complex, semantic category of middle voice in human language, which receives grammatical instantiation in many languages. The author claims there is a semantic property crucial to the nature of the middle, which she terms “relative elaboration of events”, that serves as a parameter along which the reflexive and the middle can be situated as semantic categories intermediate in transitivity between one-participant and two-participant events, and which differentiates reflexive and middle from one another. In this area, most analyses deal with one language and/or are limited to Indo-European languages. This work deals with a subset of middle-marking languages that was chosen so as to observe the highest possible number of different middle systems showing significant independent diachronic development.

Discovering Voice

Author : Nancy Dean
Publisher : Maupin House Publishing, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 0929895894
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Discovering Voice by : Nancy Dean

Download or read book Discovering Voice written by Nancy Dean and published by Maupin House Publishing, Inc.. This book was released on 2013 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lessons on diction, detail, figurative language, imagery, syntax, and tone help middle and early high school students understand the concept of voice in what they read and develop a strong, personal voice in their own writing. Each voice lesson takes only 10-20 minutes to complete and includes a quotation selected from a wide range of literature, two discussion questions, and an exercise that encourages students to practice what they have learned about the elements of voice. Discovering Voice also offers a collection of quotations students can use to create their own voice lessons. Discussion suggestions for each voice lesson and additional activities for teaching voice further promote critical analysis. Each of the seven packs on the elements of voice--diction, detail, figurative language 1 (metaphors, similes, and personification), figurative language 2 (hyperboles, symbols, and irony), imagery, syntax, and tone--include an introduction, lessons with discussion questions and an exercise, "write-your-own" voice lessons, a list of additional activities for teaching voice, and discussion suggestions.

Voice

Author : Barbara A. Fox
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027229155
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Voice by : Barbara A. Fox

Download or read book Voice written by Barbara A. Fox and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume's central concern is grammatical voice, traditionally known as diathesis, and its classical manifestations as Active, Middle, and Passive. While numerous problems in the meaning, syntax, and morphology of these categories in Indo-European remain unsolved, their counterparts in more exotic languages have raised still further questions. What discourse functions and diachronic events unite 'voice' as a recognizable phenomenon across languages? How are they typically grammaticalized? What stages do children go through in learning them? How does 'voice' link up with ergativity and with other categories and constructions such as the Inverse and the Antipassive? The authors in this volume have different perspectives on these problems: they discuss voice, e.g., from a typological-universal view, in relation to language acquisition and to ergativity, and from diachronic and cross-linguistic perspectives.

Decibella and her 6-inch voice: 2nd Edition

Author : Julia Cook
Publisher : Boys Town Press
ISBN 13 : 1545757038
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (457 download)

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Book Synopsis Decibella and her 6-inch voice: 2nd Edition by : Julia Cook

Download or read book Decibella and her 6-inch voice: 2nd Edition written by Julia Cook and published by Boys Town Press. This book was released on 2023-11-10 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Decibella is a loud talker. A really loud talker. She’s so loud, she’s hurting ears, startling wait staff, disrupting classmates, and annoying moviegoers. She doesn’t realize different environments and situations sometimes demand a softer, quieter voice. That is until a caring teacher introduces her to the silly-sounding word “Slurpadoodle” and the five volumes of voice (Whisper, 6-inch, Table Talk, Strong Speaker, and Outside).

Amina's Voice

Author : Hena Khan
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1481492063
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (814 download)

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Book Synopsis Amina's Voice by : Hena Khan

Download or read book Amina's Voice written by Hena Khan and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2017-03-14 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A Pakistani-American Muslim girl struggles to stay true to her family's vibrant culture while simultaneously blending in at school after tragedy strikes her community"--]cProvided by publisher.

Voice syncretism

Author : Nicklas N. Bahrt
Publisher : Language Science Press
ISBN 13 : 3961103194
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (611 download)

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Book Synopsis Voice syncretism by : Nicklas N. Bahrt

Download or read book Voice syncretism written by Nicklas N. Bahrt and published by Language Science Press. This book was released on with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive typological account of voice syncretism, focusing on resemblance in formal verbal marking between two or more of the following seven voices: passives, antipassives, reflexives, reciprocals, anticausatives, causatives, and applicatives. It covers voice syncretism from both synchronic and diachronic perspectives, and has been structured in a manner that facilitates convenient access to information about specific patterns of voice syncretism, their distribution and development. The book is based on a survey of voice syncretism in 222 geographically and genealogically diverse languages, but also thoroughly revisits previous research on the phenomenon. Voice syncretism is approached systematically by establishing and exploring patterns of voice syncretism that can logically be posited for the seven voices of focus in the book: 21 simplex patterns when one considers two of the seven voices sharing the same marking (e.g. reflexive-reciprocal syncretism), and 99 complex patterns when one considers more than two of the voices sharing the same marking (e.g. reflexive-reciprocal-anticausative syncretism). In a similar vein, 42 paths of development can logically be posited if it is assumed that voice marking in each of the seven voices can potentially develop one of the other six voice functions (e.g. reflexive voice marking developing a reciprocal function). This approach enables the discussion of both voice syncretism that has received considerable attention in the literature (notably middle syncretism involving the reflexive, reciprocal, anticausative and/or passive voices) and voice syncretism that has received little or not treatment in the past (including seemingly contradictory patterns such as causative-anticausative and passive-antipassive syncretism). In the survey almost all simplex patterns are attested in addition to seventeen complex patterns. In terms of diachrony, evidence is presented and discussed for twenty paths of development. The book strives to highlight the variation found in voice syncretism across the world’s languages and encourage further research into the phenomenon.