Raman Spectroscopy of Gases and Liquids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642812791
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Raman Spectroscopy of Gases and Liquids by : A. Weber

Download or read book Raman Spectroscopy of Gases and Liquids written by A. Weber and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Raman effect is a most useful tool for the study of molecular vibrations and molecular structure. Information about the structure and symmetry of molecules, as well as about their vibrational energies can be obtained to a reasonable degree of satisfaction from their infrared and Raman vibrational spectra. The body of knowl edqe of the vibrational infrared and Raman spectra of molecules is immense and is now so well organized and understood that it is found to be represented in any stan dard upper level undergraduate curriculum in chemistry. The rotational energies of a molecule and quantitative details about its structure can only be obtained through the techniques of microwave, and high-resolution infrared and Raman spectroscopy of low pressure gases and vapors. The results of such investigations are of interest . not only to the academic scientists, but also to scientists and engineers who are active in applied fields of chemistry and physics, as well as the atmospheric sciences. This book deals with basic investigations of the Raman scattering of light by gases, with some attention also being given to liquid substances. After a brief in troductory chapter that delineates the historical development of Raman spectroscopy of gases, high-resolution rotation-vibrational and pure rotational Raman spectros copy is described in Chapters 2 and 3. The all-important intensity parameter, the Raman scattering cross section, is treated in Chapter 4, while the broadening of Raman lines due to the effects of intermolecular forces is taken up in Chapter 5.

Microwave Spectroscopy of Gases

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Microwave Spectroscopy of Gases by : Theodore Morris Sugden

Download or read book Microwave Spectroscopy of Gases written by Theodore Morris Sugden and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction -- The rigid diatomic rotor The spectra of diatomic and linear molecules -- The rotational spectra of none-linear molecules -- The determination of bond lengths and angles from microwave measurements -- The Stark effect in molecular spectra -- Inversion and restricted rotation -- Experimental methods of microwave spectroscopy -- Appendix 1. The Laplacian operator in spherical polar co-ordinates -- Appendix 2. Orthogonality and normalization of associated Legendre polynomials -- Appendix 3. The selection rules and matrix elements for electric dipole transitions of the diatomic rigid rotor -- Appendix 4. Solution of the wave equation for the symmetric top -- Appendix 5. Some properties of inertial dyadics -- Electric quadrupole moments.

High Accuracy Resonator Spectroscopy of Atmospheric Gases at Millimetre and Submillimetre Waves

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527577406
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis High Accuracy Resonator Spectroscopy of Atmospheric Gases at Millimetre and Submillimetre Waves by : M. Yu. Tretyakov

Download or read book High Accuracy Resonator Spectroscopy of Atmospheric Gases at Millimetre and Submillimetre Waves written by M. Yu. Tretyakov and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2021-11-12 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is devoted to the most efficient method of obtaining spectroscopic parameters characterising the absorption of microwave radiation by the Earth’s atmosphere. It explores why this field of science is interesting and important for humanity, and details the basics of gas phase molecular spectroscopy. The book also shows the advantages of the resonator spectroscopy technique for quantitative molecular analysis, and reviews the best-known investigations of diagnostic atmospheric lines and the continuum in the millimetre and submillimetre-wave range. It will appeal to a wide range of specialists in the fields of spectroscopy, atmospheric physics, and millimetre and submillimetre-wave techniques, and will be helpful for lecturers and students concerned with these specialised courses.

Intensity Measurements in the Microwave Spectroscopy of Gases

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Intensity Measurements in the Microwave Spectroscopy of Gases by : Antoni Dymanus

Download or read book Intensity Measurements in the Microwave Spectroscopy of Gases written by Antoni Dymanus and published by . This book was released on 1958 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gas Phase NMR

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1782623817
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (826 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Phase NMR by : Karol Jackowski

Download or read book Gas Phase NMR written by Karol Jackowski and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2016-02-09 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the recent NMR studies with the application of gaseous molecules. Among the comprehensively discussed aspects of the area it includes in particular: new multinuclear experiments that deliver spectral parameters of isolated molecules and provide the most accurate values of nuclear magnetic shielding, isotropic spin–spin coupling and relaxation times; advanced, precise and correct theoretical descriptions of spectral parameters of molecules as well as the application of gas-phase NMR measurements to chemical analysis and medicine. The progress of research in these fields is enormous and has rapidly changed our knowledge and understanding of molecular parameters in NMR spectroscopy. For example, accurate studies of the shielding for isolated molecules allow the exact determination of nuclear magnetic dipole moments, the calculated values of spectral parameters can be verified by precise gas-phase NMR measurements, and the application of hyperpolarized noble gases provides excellent MRI pictures of lungs. Aimed at graduates and researchers in spectroscopy, analytical chemistry and those researching the applications of NMR in medicine, this book presents the connections between sophisticated experiments, the theory of magnetic parameters and the exploration of new methods in practice.

Frontiers of Molecular Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080932371
Total Pages : 741 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers of Molecular Spectroscopy by : Jaan Laane

Download or read book Frontiers of Molecular Spectroscopy written by Jaan Laane and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-08-11 with total page 741 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much of what we know about atoms, molecules, and the nature of matter has been obtained using spectroscopy over the last one hundred years or so. In this book we have collected together twenty chapters by eminent scientists from around the world to describe their work at the cutting edge of molecular spectroscopy. These chapters describe new methodology and applications, instrumental developments, and theory which is taking spectroscopy into new frontiers. The range of topics is broad. Lasers are utilized in much of the research, but their applications range from sub-femtosecond spectroscopy to the study of viruses and also to the investigation of art and archeological artifacts. Three chapters discuss work on biological systems and three others represent laser physics. The recent advances in cavity ringdown spectroscopy (CRDS), surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS), two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (2D-COS), and microwave techniques are all covered. Chapters on electronic excited states, molecular dynamics, symmetry applications, and neutron scattering are also included and demonstrate the wide utility of spectroscopic techniques. - Provides comprehensive coverage of present spectroscopic investigations - Features 20 chapters written by leading researchers in the field - Covers the important role of molecular spectroscopy in research concerned with chemistry, physics, and biology

Rotational Spectroscopy of Diatomic Molecules

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521530781
Total Pages : 1074 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Rotational Spectroscopy of Diatomic Molecules by : John M. Brown

Download or read book Rotational Spectroscopy of Diatomic Molecules written by John M. Brown and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-04-10 with total page 1074 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive text on the rotational spectroscopy of diatomic molecules.

Microwave Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486162311
Total Pages : 722 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Microwave Spectroscopy by : C. H. Townes

Download or read book Microwave Spectroscopy written by C. H. Townes and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two Nobel Laureates present a systematic, comprehensive account of the theory, techniques, experimental data, and interpretation involved in the study of microwave spectroscopy. Eighteen self-contained chapters on key topics may be read individually or serially, making this volume ideal as a reference as well as a textbook. 190 tables and figures. 1955 edition.

Microwave Induced Plasma Analytical Spectrometry

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849730520
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Microwave Induced Plasma Analytical Spectrometry by : Krzysztof J. Jankowski

Download or read book Microwave Induced Plasma Analytical Spectrometry written by Krzysztof J. Jankowski and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2011 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the most comprehensive publication on MWP technology and MWP-OES analytical spectrometry with an emphasis on practical issues.

Handbook of Heterocyclic Chemistry

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483293424
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Heterocyclic Chemistry by : Alan R. Katritzky

Download or read book Handbook of Heterocyclic Chemistry written by Alan R. Katritzky and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-01-31 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a one-volume overall picture of the largest of the classical divisions of organic chemistry, suitable for the graduate or advanced undergraduate student, as well as for research workers, both specialists in the field and those engaged in another discipline and requiring knowledge of heterocyclic chemistry. It represents Volume 9 of Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry and utilizes the general chapters which appear in the 8-volume work. The highly systematic coverage given to the subject makes this the most authoritative one-volume account of modern heterocyclic chemistry available.

Laser and Fiber Optic Gas Absorption Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 131680562X
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser and Fiber Optic Gas Absorption Spectroscopy by : George Stewart

Download or read book Laser and Fiber Optic Gas Absorption Spectroscopy written by George Stewart and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-04-08 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An invaluable text for the teaching, design, and development of gas sensor technology. This excellent resource synthesizes the fundamental principles of spectroscopy, laser physics, and photonics technology and engineering to enable the reader to fully understand the key issues and apply them in the design of optical gas absorption sensors. It provides a straightforward introduction to low-cost and highly versatile near-IR systems, as well as an extensive review of mid-IR systems. Fibre laser systems for spectroscopy are also examined in detail, especially the emerging technique of frequency comb spectroscopy. Featuring many examples of real-world application and performance, as well as MATLAB computer programs for modeling and simulation, this exceptional work is ideal for postgraduate students, researchers, and professional engineers seeking to gain an in-depth understanding of the principles and applications of fibre-optic and laser-based gas sensors.

Basic Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 9780854046676
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (466 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy by : John Michael Hollas

Download or read book Basic Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy written by John Michael Hollas and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2002 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The latest in the 'Tutorial Chemistry Texts' series, 'Basic Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy' contains chapters on quantization in polyelectronic atoms, molecular vibrations and electronic spectroscopy.

Comprehensive Biophysics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080957188
Total Pages : 3533 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Biophysics by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Biophysics written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-04-12 with total page 3533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biophysics is a rapidly-evolving interdisciplinary science that applies theories and methods of the physical sciences to questions of biology. Biophysics encompasses many disciplines, including physics, chemistry, mathematics, biology, biochemistry, medicine, pharmacology, physiology, and neuroscience, and it is essential that scientists working in these varied fields are able to understand each other's research. Comprehensive Biophysics, Nine Volume Set will help bridge that communication gap. Written by a team of researchers at the forefront of their respective fields, under the guidance of Chief Editor Edward Egelman, Comprehensive Biophysics, Nine Volume Set provides definitive introductions to a broad array of topics, uniting different areas of biophysics research - from the physical techniques for studying macromolecular structure to protein folding, muscle and molecular motors, cell biophysics, bioenergetics and more. The result is this comprehensive scientific resource - a valuable tool both for helping researchers come to grips quickly with material from related biophysics fields outside their areas of expertise, and for reinforcing their existing knowledge. Biophysical research today encompasses many areas of biology. These studies do not necessarily share a unique identifying factor. This work unites the different areas of research and allows users, regardless of their background, to navigate through the most essential concepts with ease, saving them time and vastly improving their understanding The field of biophysics counts several journals that are directly and indirectly concerned with the field. There is no reference work that encompasses the entire field and unites the different areas of research through deep foundational reviews. Comprehensive Biophysics fills this vacuum, being a definitive work on biophysics. It will help users apply context to the diverse journal literature offering, and aid them in identifying areas for further research Chief Editor Edward Egelman (E-I-C, Biophysical Journal) has assembled an impressive, world-class team of Volume Editors and Contributing Authors. Each chapter has been painstakingly reviewed and checked for consistent high quality. The result is an authoritative overview which ties the literature together and provides the user with a reliable background information and citation resource

Rotational Spectra and Molecular Structure

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 148319485X
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Rotational Spectra and Molecular Structure by : James E. Wollrab

Download or read book Rotational Spectra and Molecular Structure written by James E. Wollrab and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical Chemistry, A Series of Monographs: Rotational Spectra and Molecular Structure covers the energy levels and rotational transitions. This book is divided into nine chapters that evaluate the rigid asymmetric top molecules and the nuclear spin statistics for asymmetric tops. Some of the topics covered in the book are the asymmetric rotor functions; rotational transition intensities; classes of molecules; nuclear spin statistics for linear molecules and symmetric tops; and classical appearance of centrifugal and coriolis forces. Other chapters deal with the energy levels and effects of centrifugal distortion, as well as the internuclear distance and moments of inertia. The discussion then shifts to the coriolis coupling effects on rotational constants and the perturbation treatment of vibration-rotational Hamiltonian. The last chapter is devoted to the examination of origin of the quadrupole interaction. The book can provide useful information to chemists, physicists, electrical engineers, students, and researchers.

Frontiers and Advances in Molecular Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128112212
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers and Advances in Molecular Spectroscopy by : Jaan Laane

Download or read book Frontiers and Advances in Molecular Spectroscopy written by Jaan Laane and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-11-13 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Frontiers and Advances in Molecular Spectroscopy once again brings together the most eminent scientists from around the world to describe their work at the cutting-edge of molecular spectroscopy. Much of what we know about atoms, molecules and the nature of matter has been obtained using spectroscopy over the last one hundred years or so. Going far beyond the topics discussed in Jaan Laane's earlier book on the subject, these chapters describe new methodologies and applications, instrumental developments and theory, which are taking spectroscopy into still new frontiers. The robust range of topics once again demonstrates the wide utility of spectroscopic techniques. New topics include ultrafast spectroscopy of the transition state, SERS/far-uv spectroscopy, femtosecond coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy, high-resolution laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and biosensors, vibrational optical activity, ultrafast two-dimensional spectroscopy, biology with x-ray lasers, isomerization dynamics and hydrogen bonding, single molecule imaging, spectra of intermediates, matrix isolation spectroscopy and more. - Covers spectroscopic investigations on the cutting edge of science - Written and edited by leading experts in their respective fields - Allows researchers to access a broad range of essential modern spectroscopy content from a single source rather than wading through hundreds of scattered journal articles

Spectroscopy and Optical Diagnostics for Gases

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319232525
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectroscopy and Optical Diagnostics for Gases by : Ronald K. Hanson

Download or read book Spectroscopy and Optical Diagnostics for Gases written by Ronald K. Hanson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-26 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides an introduction to the science that governs the interaction of light and matter (in the gas phase). It provides readers with the basic knowledge to exploit the light-matter interaction to develop quantitative tools for gas analysis (i.e. optical diagnostics) and understand and interpret the results of spectroscopic measurements. The authors pair the basics of gas‐phase spectroscopy with coverage of key optical diagnostic techniques utilized by practicing engineers and scientists to measure fundamental flow‐field properties. The text is organized to cover three sub‐topics of gas‐phase spectroscopy: (1) spectral line positions, (2) spectral line strengths, and (3) spectral lineshapes by way of absorption, emission, and scattering interactions. The latter part of the book describes optical measurement techniques and equipment. Key subspecialties include laser induced fluorescence, tunable laser absorption spectroscopy, and wavelength modulation spectroscopy. It is ideal for students and practitioners across a range of applied sciences including mechanical, aerospace, chemical, and materials engineering.

Intra- and Intermolecular Interactions between Non-covalently Bonded Species

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128175877
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Intra- and Intermolecular Interactions between Non-covalently Bonded Species by : Elliot R. Bernstein

Download or read book Intra- and Intermolecular Interactions between Non-covalently Bonded Species written by Elliot R. Bernstein and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-09-10 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of gases, clusters, liquids, and solids as units or systems, eventually focuses on the properties of these systems as governed by interactions between atoms, molecules, and radicals that are not covalently bonded to one another. The stereo/spatial properties of molecular species themselves are similarly controlled, with such interactions found throughout biological, polymeric, and cluster systems and are a central feature of chemical reactions. Nevertheless, these interactions are poorly described and characterized, with efforts to do so, usually based on a particular quantum or even classical mechanical procedure, obscuring the fundamental nature of the interactions in the process. Intra- and Intermolecular Interactions Between Noncovalently Bonded Species addresses this issue directly, defining the nature of the interactions and discussing how they should and should not be described. It reviews both theoretical developments and experimental procedures in order to explore interactions between nonbonded entities in such a fundamental manner as to elucidate their nature and origins. Drawing attention to the extensive experience of its editor and team of expert authors, Intra- and Intermolecular Interactions Between Noncovalently Bonded Species is an indispensable guide to the foundational knowledge, latest advances, most pressing challenges, and future directions for all those whose work is influenced by these interactions. - Comprehensively describes the nature of interactions between nonbonded species in biological systems, liquids, crystals, clusters, and in particular, water. - Combines fundamental, theoretical, background information based on various approximations with the knowledge of experimental techniques. - Outlines interactions clearly and consistently with a particular focus on frequency and time-resolved spectroscopies as applied to these interactions.