Microstructure And Mechanical Properties Of Material

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Microstructure And Properties Of Materials, Vol 2

Author : James C M Li
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9813105658
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Microstructure And Properties Of Materials, Vol 2 by : James C M Li

Download or read book Microstructure And Properties Of Materials, Vol 2 written by James C M Li and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2000-10-09 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second volume of an advanced textbook on microstructure and properties of materials. (The first volume is on aluminum alloys, nickel-based superalloys, metal matrix composites, polymer matrix composites, ceramics matrix composites, inorganic glasses, superconducting materials and magnetic materials). It covers titanium alloys, titanium aluminides, iron aluminides, iron and steels, iron-based bulk amorphous alloys and nanocrystalline materials.There are many elementary materials science textbooks, but one can find very few advanced texts suitable for graduate school courses. The contributors to this volume are experts in the subject, and hence, together with the first volume, it is a good text for graduate microstructure courses. It is a rich source of design ideas and applications, and will provide a good understanding of how microstructure affects the properties of materials.Chapter 1, on titanium alloys, covers production, thermomechanical processing, microstructure, mechanical properties and applications. Chapter 2, on titanium aluminides, discusses phase stability, bulk and defect properties, deformation mechanisms of single phase materials and polysynthetically twinned crystals, and interfacial structures and energies between phases of different compositions. Chapter 3, on iron aluminides, reviews the physical and mechanical metallurgy of Fe3Al and FeAl, the two important structural intermetallics. Chapter 4, on iron and steels, presents methodology, microstructure at various levels, strength, ductility and strengthening, toughness and toughening, environmental cracking and design against fracture for many different kinds of steels. Chapter 5, on bulk amorphous alloys, covers the critical cooling rate and the effect of composition on glass formation and the accompanying mechanical and magnetic properties of the glasses. Chapter 6, on nanocrystalline materials, describes the preparation from vapor, liquid and solid states, microstructure including grain boundaries and their junctions, stability with respect to grain growth, particulate consolidation while maintaining the nanoscale microstructure, physical, chemical, mechanical, electric, magnetic and optical properties and applications in cutting tools, superplasticity, coatings, transformers, magnetic recordings, catalysis and hydrogen storage.

Microstructure and Wear of Materials

Author : K.-H. Zum Gahr
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080875742
Total Pages : 571 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Microstructure and Wear of Materials by : K.-H. Zum Gahr

Download or read book Microstructure and Wear of Materials written by K.-H. Zum Gahr and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1987-03-01 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new book will be useful not only to practising engineers and scientists, but also to advanced students interested in wear. It reviews our current understanding of the influence of microstructural elements and physical properties of materials (metals, polymers, ceramics and composites) on wear.The introductory chapters describe the relation between microstructure and mechanical properties of materials, surfaces in contact and the classification of wear processes. The following chapters are concerned with wear modes of great practical interest such as grooving wear, sliding wear, rolling-sliding wear and erosive wear. Our present understanding of abrasion, adhesion, surface fatigue and tribochemical reactions as the relevant wear mechanisms is discussed, and new wear models are presented. In addition to extensive experimental results, sketches have been widely used for clarifying the physical events.

Nanostructured Metals and Alloys

Author : S H Whang
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857091123
Total Pages : 840 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructured Metals and Alloys by : S H Whang

Download or read book Nanostructured Metals and Alloys written by S H Whang and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-03-22 with total page 840 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tensile strength, fatigue strength and ductility are important properties of nanostructured metallic materials, which make them suitable for use in applications where strength or strength-to-weight ratios are important. Nanostructured metals and alloys reviews the latest technologies used for production of these materials, as well as recent advances in research into their structure and mechanical properties.One of the most important issues facing nanostructured metals and alloys is how to produce them. Part one describes the different methods used to process bulk nanostructured metals and alloys, including chapters on severe plastic deformation, mechanical alloying and electrodeposition among others. Part two concentrates on the microstructure and properties of nanostructured metals, with chapters studying deformation structures such as twins, microstructure of ferrous alloys by equal channel angular processing, and characteristic structures of nanostructured metals prepared by plastic deformation. In part three, the mechanical properties of nanostructured metals and alloys are discussed, with chapters on such topics as strengthening mechanisms, nanostructured metals based on molecular dynamics computer simulations, and surface deformation. Part four focuses on existing and developing applications of nanostructured metals and alloys, covering topics such as nanostructured steel for automotives, steel sheet and nanostructured coatings by spraying.With its distinguished editor and international team of contributors, Nanostructured metals and alloys is a standard reference for manufacturers of metal components, as well as those with an academic research interest in metals and materials with enhanced properties.

Random Heterogeneous Materials

Author : Salvatore Torquato
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475763557
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Heterogeneous Materials by : Salvatore Torquato

Download or read book Random Heterogeneous Materials written by Salvatore Torquato and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This accessible text presents a unified approach of treating the microstructure and effective properties of heterogeneous media. Part I deals with the quantitative characterization of the microstructure of heterogeneous via theoretical methods; Part II treats a wide variety of effective properties of heterogeneous materials and how they are linked to the microstructure, accomplished by using rigorous methods.

Mechanical Properties and Deformation Behavior of Materials Having Ultra-Fine Microstructures

Author : Michael Anthony Nastasi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792321958
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (219 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanical Properties and Deformation Behavior of Materials Having Ultra-Fine Microstructures by : Michael Anthony Nastasi

Download or read book Mechanical Properties and Deformation Behavior of Materials Having Ultra-Fine Microstructures written by Michael Anthony Nastasi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the emerging class of new materials characterized by ultra-fine microstrucures. The NATO ASI which produced this book was the first international scientific meeting devoted to a discussion of the mechanical properties and deformation behavior of materials having grain sizes down to a few nanometers. Topics covered include superplasticity, tribology, and the supermodulus effect. Review chapters cover a variety of other themes including synthesis, characterization, thermodynamic stability, and general physical properties. Much of the work is concerned with the issue of how far conventional techniques and concepts can be extended toward atomic scale probing. Another key issue concerns the structure of nanocrystalline materials, in particular, what is the structure and composition of the internal boundaries. These ultra-fine microstructures have proved to challenge even the finest probes that the materials science community has today.

Microstructure, Property and Processing of Functional Ceramics

Author : Qingrui Yin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642016944
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Microstructure, Property and Processing of Functional Ceramics by : Qingrui Yin

Download or read book Microstructure, Property and Processing of Functional Ceramics written by Qingrui Yin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-06-27 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microstructure, Property and Processing of Functional Ceramics describes the preparation, property and local structure microscopy of functional ceramics. It covers functional ceramic fabrication processing, grain boundary phenomena and micro-, nanoscale structures characterizations including scanning electron acoustic microscopy, scanning probe acoustic microscopy and piezoresponse force microscopy. This book is intended for advanced undergraduates, graduates and researchers in the field of materials science, microelectronics, optoelectronics and microscopy. Qingrui Yin and Binghe Zhu both are professors at the Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Dr. Huarong Zeng is an associate professor at the Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Additive Manufacturing Technologies

Author : Ian Gibson
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030561275
Total Pages : 685 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Additive Manufacturing Technologies by : Ian Gibson

Download or read book Additive Manufacturing Technologies written by Ian Gibson and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-10 with total page 685 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook covers in detail digitally-driven methods for adding materials together to form parts. A conceptual overview of additive manufacturing is given, beginning with the fundamentals so that readers can get up to speed quickly. Well-established and emerging applications such as rapid prototyping, micro-scale manufacturing, medical applications, aerospace manufacturing, rapid tooling and direct digital manufacturing are also discussed. This book provides a comprehensive overview of additive manufacturing technologies as well as relevant supporting technologies such as software systems, vacuum casting, investment casting, plating, infiltration and other systems. Reflects recent developments and trends and adheres to the ASTM, SI and other standards; Includes chapters on topics that span the entire AM value chain, including process selection, software, post-processing, industrial drivers for AM, and more; Provides a broad range of technical questions to ensure comprehensive understanding of the concepts covered.

Titanium Alloys

Author : Jan Sieniawski
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535111108
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Titanium Alloys by : Jan Sieniawski

Download or read book Titanium Alloys written by Jan Sieniawski and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2013-05-15 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book contains six chapters and covers topics dealing with biomedical applications of titanium alloys, surface treatment, relationships between microstructure and mechanical and technological properties, and the effect of radiation on the structure of the titanium alloys.

Fundamentals of Materials Science

Author : Eric J. Mittemeijer
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030600564
Total Pages : 754 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Materials Science by : Eric J. Mittemeijer

Download or read book Fundamentals of Materials Science written by Eric J. Mittemeijer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-01 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook offers a strong introduction to the fundamental concepts of materials science. It conveys the quintessence of this interdisciplinary field, distinguishing it from merely solid-state physics and solid-state chemistry, using metals as model systems to elucidate the relation between microstructure and materials properties. Mittemeijer's Fundamentals of Materials Science provides a consistent treatment of the subject matter with a special focus on the microstructure-property relationship. Richly illustrated and thoroughly referenced, it is the ideal adoption for an entire undergraduate, and even graduate, course of study in materials science and engineering. It delivers a solid background against which more specialized texts can be studied, covering the necessary breadth of key topics such as crystallography, structure defects, phase equilibria and transformations, diffusion and kinetics, and mechanical properties. The success of the first edition has led to this updated and extended second edition, featuring detailed discussion of electron microscopy, supermicroscopy and diffraction methods, an extended treatment of diffusion in solids, and a separate chapter on phase transformation kinetics. “In a lucid and masterly manner, the ways in which the microstructure can affect a host of basic phenomena in metals are described.... By consistently staying with the postulated topic of the microstructure - property relationship, this book occupies a singular position within the broad spectrum of comparable materials science literature .... it will also be of permanent value as a reference book for background refreshing, not least because of its unique annotated intermezzi; an ambitious, remarkable work.” G. Petzow in International Journal of Materials Research. “The biggest strength of the book is the discussion of the structure-property relationships, which the author has accomplished admirably.... In a nutshell, the book should not be looked at as a quick ‘cook book’ type text, but as a serious, critical treatise for some significant time to come.” G.S. Upadhyaya in Science of Sintering. “The role of lattice defects in deformation processes is clearly illustrated using excellent diagrams . Included are many footnotes, ‘Intermezzos’, ‘Epilogues’ and asides within the text from the author’s experience. This ..... soon becomes valued for the interesting insights into the subject and shows the human side of its history. Overall this book provides a refreshing treatment of this important subject and should prove a useful addition to the existing text books available to undergraduate and graduate students and researchers in the field of materials science.” M. Davies in Materials World.

Carbon Steel

Author : Clyde Phelps
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781536154351
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (543 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Steel by : Clyde Phelps

Download or read book Carbon Steel written by Clyde Phelps and published by . This book was released on 2019-03-29 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This compilation opens with a section discussing the key interactions required to successfully friction stir weld carbon steels. Friction stir welding is a relatively recent development, predominantly technologically established using aluminum, where the lower melting point of the material greatly aided the process. Next, corrosion models of carbon steel in aqueous solution are reviewed under atmospheric and oxygen depleted environments by focusing on the cathodic reaction and the corrosion film formed on carbon steel as a function of pH and anions. In conclusion, the temperature relation of interlamellar spacing of pearlite with supercooling in carbon steels, based on a previously theoretically foundation, has been determined by the pearlite and bainite phase volumes in alloy steels from the degree of supercooling.

Steels

Author : Robert William Kerr Honeycombe
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Steels by : Robert William Kerr Honeycombe

Download or read book Steels written by Robert William Kerr Honeycombe and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1996-02-12 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The properties of steels depend critically on their microstructure. By examining the mechanical properties of steels in conjunction with microstructure, the first edition gave a clear description of the development and behavior of these materials - the very foundation of their widespread use. This new edition more explicitly links this theory with applications while retaining the style and purpose of its predecessor.

Microstructure and Properties of Materials

Author : James Chen-Min Li
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810241803
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (418 download)

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Book Synopsis Microstructure and Properties of Materials by : James Chen-Min Li

Download or read book Microstructure and Properties of Materials written by James Chen-Min Li and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second volume of an advanced textbook on microstructure and properties of materials. (The first volume is on aluminum alloys, nickel-based superalloys, metal matrix composites, polymer matrix composites, ceramics matrix composites, inorganic glasses, superconducting materials and magnetic materials). It covers titanium alloys, titanium aluminides, iron aluminides, iron and steels, iron-based bulk amorphous alloys and nanocrystalline materials.There are many elementary materials science textbooks, but one can find very few advanced texts suitable for graduate school courses. The contributors to this volume are experts in the subject, and hence, together with the first volume, it is a good text for graduate microstructure courses. It is a rich source of design ideas and applications, and will provide a good understanding of how microstructure affects the properties of materials.Chapter 1, on titanium alloys, covers production, thermomechanical processing, microstructure, mechanical properties and applications. Chapter 2, on titanium aluminides, discusses phase stability, bulk and defect properties, deformation mechanisms of single phase materials and polysynthetically twinned crystals, and interfacial structures and energies between phases of different compositions. Chapter 3, on iron aluminides, reviews the physical and mechanical metallurgy of Fe3Al and FeAl, the two important structural intermetallics. Chapter 4, on iron and steels, presents methodology, microstructure at various levels, strength, ductility and strengthening, toughness and toughening, environmental cracking and design against fracture for many different kinds of steels. Chapter 5, on bulk amorphous alloys, covers the critical cooling rate and the effect of composition on glass formation and the accompanying mechanical and magnetic properties of the glasses. Chapter 6, on nanocrystalline materials, describes the preparation from vapor, liquid and solid states, microstructure including grain boundaries and their junctions, stability with respect to grain growth, particulate consolidation while maintaining the nanoscale microstructure, physical, chemical, mechanical, electric, magnetic and optical properties and applications in cutting tools, superplasticity, coatings, transformers, magnetic recordings, catalysis and hydrogen storage.

Mechanical Properties of Ceramics

Author : John B. Wachtman
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470451502
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanical Properties of Ceramics by : John B. Wachtman

Download or read book Mechanical Properties of Ceramics written by John B. Wachtman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-08-13 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Comprehensive and Self-Contained Treatment of the Theory and Practical Applications of Ceramic Materials When failure occurs in ceramic materials, it is often catastrophic, instantaneous, and total. Now in its Second Edition, this important book arms readers with a thorough and accurate understanding of the causes of these failures and how to design ceramics for failure avoidance. It systematically covers: Stress and strain Types of mechanical behavior Strength of defect-free solids Linear elastic fracture mechanics Measurements of elasticity, strength, and fracture toughness Subcritical crack propagation Toughening mechanisms in ceramics Effects of microstructure on toughness and strength Cyclic fatigue of ceramics Thermal stress and thermal shock in ceramics Fractography Dislocation and plastic deformation in ceramics Creep and superplasticity of ceramics Creep rupture at high temperatures and safe life design Hardness and wear And more While maintaining the first edition's reputation for being an indispensable professional resource, this new edition has been updated with sketches, explanations, figures, tables, summaries, and problem sets to make it more student-friendly as a textbook in undergraduate and graduate courses on the mechanical properties of ceramics.

Stainless Steel

Author : Animesh Kumar Basak
Publisher : Nova Science Pub Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9781634820806
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Stainless Steel by : Animesh Kumar Basak

Download or read book Stainless Steel written by Animesh Kumar Basak and published by Nova Science Pub Incorporated. This book was released on 2015-04-01 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stainless steel, termed as the "miracle metal" is all around us in numerous applications ranging from everyday household items to sophisticated biomedical applications. Stainless steel is one of the fastest growing segments in metal industries. New developments and a wide range of research on stainless steel is taking place all around the world in order to obtain superior quality stainless steel and expand its applications to meet growing demands. Taking those facts into account, this book is compiles recent developments in the properties, applications and further processing of stainless steel and recent research trends. The book includes high-tech characterisation techniques of stainless steel to address the decomposition behaviour; decomposition-induced transformation to the correlated property-microstructure; powder metallurgy to produce difficult-to-cast stainless steel components, depassivation / repassivation behaviour, various surface treatment processes as well as a wide range of machining techniques to address the need of machinability of stainless steel.

Unit Manufacturing Processes

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309176670
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Unit Manufacturing Processes by : National Research Council

Download or read book Unit Manufacturing Processes written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1995-01-03 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Manufacturing, reduced to its simplest form, involves the sequencing of product forms through a number of different processes. Each individual step, known as an unit manufacturing process, can be viewed as the fundamental building block of a nation's manufacturing capability. A committee of the National Research Council has prepared a report to help define national priorities for research in unit processes. It contains an organizing framework for unit process families, criteria for determining the criticality of a process or manufacturing technology, examples of research opportunities, and a prioritized list of enabling technologies that can lead to the manufacture of products of superior quality at competitive costs. The study was performed under the sponsorship of the National Science Foundation and the Defense Department's Manufacturing Technology Program.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Structural Metals and Alloys

Author : Andrey Belyakov
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038975052
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Structural Metals and Alloys by : Andrey Belyakov

Download or read book Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Structural Metals and Alloys written by Andrey Belyakov and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-06-24 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers collected in this special issue clearly reflect the modern research trends in materials science. These fields of specific attention are high-Mn TWIP steels, high-Cr heat resistant steels, aluminum alloys, ultrafine grained materials including those developed by severe plastic deformation, and high-entropy alloys. The major portion of the collected papers is focused on the mechanisms of microstructure evolution and the mechanical properties of metallic materials subjected to various thermo-mechanical, deformation or heat treatments. Another large portion of the studies is aimed on the elaboration of alloying design of advanced steels and alloys. The changes in phase content, transformation and particle precipitation and their effect on the properties are also broadly presented in this collection, including the microstructure/property changes caused by irradiation.

Light Metals 2021

Author : Linus Perander
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303065396X
Total Pages : 1049 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Light Metals 2021 by : Linus Perander

Download or read book Light Metals 2021 written by Linus Perander and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-23 with total page 1049 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Light Metals symposia at the TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition present the most recent developments, discoveries, and practices in primary aluminum science and technology. The annual Light Metals volume has become the definitive reference in the field of aluminum production and related light metal technologies. The 2021 collection includes contributions from the following symposia: · Alumina and Bauxite · Aluminum Alloys, Processing, and Characterization · Aluminum Reduction Technology · Aluminum Reduction Technology Across the Decades: An LMD Symposium Honoring Alton T. Tabereaux, Halvor Kvande and Harald A. Øye · Cast Shop Technology · Electrode Technology for Aluminum Production