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Author : Patrick Echlin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (258 download)
Download or read book Microprobe Analysis in Biology and Medicine written by Patrick Echlin and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Peter Ingram
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080524567
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)
Download or read book Biomedical Applications of Microprobe Analysis written by Peter Ingram and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1999-10-29 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomedical Applications of Microprobe Analysis is a combination reference/laboratory manual for the use of microprobe analysis in both clinical diagnostic and research settings. Also called microchemical microscopy, microprobe analysis uses high-energy bombardment of cells and tissue, in combination with high resolution EM or confocal microscopy to provide a profile of the ion, metal, and mineral concentrations present in a sample. This allows insight into the physiology and pathophysiology of a wide variety of cells and tissues.This book describes methods for obtaining detailed information about the identity and composition of particles too small to be seen with the naked eye and describes how this information can be useful in diagnostic and biomedical research. - Up-to-date review of electron microprobe analysis - Detailed descriptions of sample preparation techniques - Recent technologies including confocal microscopy, infrared microspectroscopy, and laser raman spectroscopy - Over 100 illustrations with numerous specific applications - Contributions by world-renowned experts in the field - Brief summary of highlights precedes each chapter
Author : Karl Zierold
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364274477X
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)
Download or read book Electron Probe Microanalysis written by Karl Zierold and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of electron probe microanalysis of biological systems is to identify, localize, and quantify elements, mass, and water in cells and tissues. The method is based on the idea that all electrons and photons emerging from an electron beam irradiated specimen contain information on its structure and composition. In particular, energy spectroscopy of X-rays and electrons after interaction of the electron beam with the specimen is used for this purpose. However, the application of this method in biology and medicine has to overcome three specific problems: 1. The principle constituent of most cell samples is water. Since liquid water is not compatible with vacuum conditions in the electron microscope, specimens have to be prepared without disturbing the other components, in parti cular diffusible ions (elements). 2. Electron probe microanaly sis provides physical data on either dry specimens or fully hydrated, frozen specimens. This data usually has to be con verted into quantitative data meaningful to the cell biologist or physiologist. 3. Cells and tissues are not static but dynamic systems. Thus, for example, microanalysis of physiolo gical processes requires sampling techniques which are adapted to address specific biological or medical questions. During recent years, remarkable progress has been made to overcome these problems. Cryopreparation, image analysis, and electron energy loss spectroscopy are key areas which have solved some problems and offer promise for future improvements.
Author : David C. Sigee
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521415309
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (153 download)
Download or read book X-ray Microanalysis in Biology written by David C. Sigee and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-04-22 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes an integrated approach to the use of X-ray microanalysis in biology.
Author : Lylia Khassanova
Publisher : John Libbey Eurotext
ISBN 13 : 9782742004294
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)
Download or read book Metal Ions in Biology and Medicine written by Lylia Khassanova and published by John Libbey Eurotext. This book was released on 1990-05 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the Seventh International Symposium on Metal Ions in Biology & Medicine held in Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg, Russia, on 5-9 May 2002.
Author : Yvan Llabador
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810223625
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (236 download)
Download or read book Applications of Nuclear Microprobe in the Life Sciences written by Yvan Llabador and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "... this book will be particularly useful to the many biologists encountering problems of elemental analysis & analytical imaging who wish to have a clear yet comprehensive introduction to the principles, the conditions of application & the potential of nuclear microprobes compared with those of alternative methods." Journal of Trace & Microprobe Techniques, 1999
Author : U. Lüttge
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642874967
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)
Download or read book Microautoradiography and Electron Probe Analysis written by U. Lüttge and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In biological literature, several definitions of quantitative autoradio graphy are given. The term is defined as either the determination and com parison of the density of silver grains above various structures or under varying conditions, or the determination of absolute quantities of radio activity. In both these cases, photometric measurement serves for more rapid and more exact evaluation of grain densities than would be possible by visual counting of the grains. The equipment generally used for the photometric measurement of silver grains consists of a microscope, a photocell, an electronic amplifier system and a display unit. Grains can be made accessible to photometric evaluation by various kinds of microscopic illumination: 1. Substage bright-field illumination. 2. Substage dark-field illumination. 3. Incident dark-field illumination. 4. Vertical bright-field illumination. With all these types of illumination, the relationship between the luminous flux I absorbed by the film, scattered into the objective and reflected or diffracted, and the flux 10 which is not affected by the film is used as a measure of grain density. Since these are differential measurements, the light beam I transmitted by the film is in itself a measure of grain density if the luminous flux 10 incident on the grains is kept constant. This approach has been used in a large number of measuring setups.
Download or read book Symposium on Recent Developments in Research Methods and Instrumentation, October 2-6, 1967, at the Clinical Center Auditorium, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md., Held in Conjunction with the Seventeenth Annual Research Equipment Exhibit written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Claude Lechene
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323143342
Total Pages : 695 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)
Download or read book Microbeam Analysis in Biology written by Claude Lechene and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 695 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbeam Analysis in Biology contains the proceedings of a workshop on Biological X-Ray Microanalysis by Electron Beam Excitation, held in Boston, Massachusetts on August 25-26, 1977. This book focuses on the principles, techniques, and biological use of electron probe microanalysis, energy-loss spectroscopy, and ion probe microanalysis. This text reflects the emphasis of the workshop on presenting the principles of analysis, the optimization of operating conditions, the description of successful techniques for sample preparation and quantitation, the illustration of problems and pitfalls, and the direction of microbeam analysis in biology.
Author : Abraham Boekestein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709166799
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Electron Microbeam Analysis written by Abraham Boekestein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This supplement of Mikrochimica Acta contains selected papers from the Second Workshop of the European Microbeam Analysis Society (EMAS) "Modern Developments and Applications in Microbeam Analysis", on which took place in May 1991 in Dubrovnik (Yugoslavia). EMAS was founded in 1987 by members from almost all European countries, in order to stimulate research, applications and development of all forms of microbeam methods. One of the most important activities EMAS is the organisation of biannual workshops for demonstrating the current status and developing trends of microbeam methods. For this meeting, EMAS chose to highlight the following topics: electron-beam microanalysis (EPMA) of thin films and quantitative analysis of ultra-light elements, Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), electron energy loss spec trometry (EELS), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), quantitative analysis of biological samples and standard-less electron-beam microanalysis. Seven introductory lectures and almost seventy poster presentations were given by speakers from twelve European and two non-European (U.S.A. and Argentina) countries were made. One cannot assume that all fields of research in Europe were duly represented, but a definite trend is discernible. EPMA with wavelength-dispersive spectrometry (WDS) or energy-dispersive spectrometry (EDS) is the method with by far the widest range of applications, followed by TEM with EELS and then AES. There are also interesting suggestions for the further development of new appa ratus with new fields of application. Applications are heavily biased towards materials science (thin films in microelectronics and semicon ductors), ceramics and metallurgy, followed by analysis of biological and mineral samples.
Author : Gerald Oster
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 148319180X
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)
Download or read book Optical Techniques written by Gerald Oster and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical Techniques in Biological Research, Second Edition, Volume I, Part A: Optical Techniques focuses on the methods and theory applied to relatively pure preparations of biological substances that are derived from cells or other tissue elements. This book covers a wide variety of nonoptical techniques. Organized into five chapters, this edition begins with an overview of the fundamental principles of operation of optical instruments that can be explained in terms of the simple operations of lenses or light rays. This text then examines the limits imposed on direct observation, either through an optical instrument or with the unaided eye, by the nature of light itself. Other chapters consider the potential of certain other microprobe methods. This book discusses as well the process of molecular spectroscopy. The final chapter deals with optical rotation and its dependence on wavelength. This book is a valuable resource for biologists, scientists, physicists, physical chemists, and research workers.
Author : John R. Wright
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468449974
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)
Download or read book Physical Methods for Inorganic Biochemistry written by John R. Wright and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is intended for students and professionals in diverse areas of the biological and biochemical sciences. It is oriented to those who are unfamiliar with the use of physical methods in studies of the biological elements. We hope the reader will find the material a helpful reference for other volumes of this series as well as the general literature, and some may see ways to adopt these techniques in their own pursuits. Every effort has been made to avoid an abstruse presentation. It should be clear that one individual cannot be expert in all the disciplines considered here (and the authors recognize that fact with sin cere humility). As may be expected of an introductory reference, most of our attention was focused on the commonly used methods. To balance this, we have included a few examples of approaches which are promising but relatively undeveloped at this time. Also, an emphasis has been placed on element selectivity. It is impossible to envision the course of future events, and a volume which deals with instrumentation is especially prone to become outdated. Nevertheless, any valid approach to a scientific question should be applicable indefinitely.
Author : M.L. Wolbarsht
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461307457
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)
Download or read book Laser Applications in Medicine and Biology written by M.L. Wolbarsht and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The diversity of the chapters presented in this volume illustrates not only the many applications of lasers, but also the fact that, in many cases, these are not new uses of lasers, but rather improvements of laser techniques already widely accepted in both research and clinical situations. Biological reactions to some special aspects of laser exposure continue to show new effects, which have implications for the ever-present topic of laser safety. Such biological reactions are included in fields of research which depend on properties of electromagnetic radiation exposure only possible with lasers, for example, the short pulses necessary for the temperature-jump experiments reviewed by Reiss: Speciality lasers, such as the transverse excitation atmospheric (TEA) or excimer lasers, add new wavelengths and pulse domains to those already available for biological application. A description of these new types of lasers by Osgood is included to indicate new possibilities for future use and to avoid limiting our coverage to well-developed present-day applications. Hillenkamp and Kaufmann describe a microprobe mass spectrograph for analysis of the minute amounts of material evaporated by a laser pulse. The analytical possibilities of this instrument are far-reaching, and some of the various results are described to illustrate the power of their method, as well as to show the types of problems that are suitable for it. The initial steps in photosynthesis have become the subject of intensive investigation.
Author : Jean R. Adams
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351369059
Total Pages : 1000 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)
Download or read book Atlas of Invertebrate Viruses written by Jean R. Adams and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-09-18 with total page 1000 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Purpose of this book is to provide a helpful reference for invertebrate pathologist, virologists, and electron microscopists on invertebrate viruses. Investigators from around the world have shared their expertise in order introduce scientists to the exciting advances in invertebrate virology.
Author : Dan Houston Moore
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Physical Techniques in Biological Research written by Dan Houston Moore and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Beddow
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351092251
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)
Download or read book Particle Characterization in Technology written by Beddow and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume I present an important exposition of some of the most significant areas where particle characterization is applied. The technological fields include pharmaceutical materials, bulk solids, and explosions.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1492 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 1492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
