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Micro Evidence On The Strategies Of Chinese And Indian Multinationals
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Book Synopsis Micro-evidence on the Strategies of Chinese and Indian Multinationals by : Bersant Hobdari
Download or read book Micro-evidence on the Strategies of Chinese and Indian Multinationals written by Bersant Hobdari and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using a sample of 603 subsidiaries Chinese Multinational Corporations (MNCs) and 174 subsidiaries Indian MNCs, we explore the regional and industrial pattern of their direct investment strategies. Our analysis reveals several important facts. First, most of outward foeign direct investment (FDI) is directed in finance and real estate and services. Second, by far the majority of investment projects are carried out in the home region of Asia-Pacific. Third, outward FDI is highly concentrated geographically and the average investment project is relatively small. Fourth, establishment of subsidiaries is the most preferred way of carrying out FDI. Finally, firm-specific and location-specific characteristics are important drivers of FDI strategies. Last but not least, a large proportion of Chinese and Indian investments is conducted mainly within those countries themselves, revealing a strong multi- domestic character. Outward Foreign Direct Investment, Chinese Multinational Corporations, Indian Multinational Corporations, Market Seeking, Resource Seeking, Efficiency Seeking, Risk Diversification.
Book Synopsis Getting China and India Right by : Anil K. Gupta
Download or read book Getting China and India Right written by Anil K. Gupta and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-03-30 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first strategic guide for multi-national corporations (MNCs)who are contemplating expanding into both China and India. Gupta and Wang explain how many MNCs view China and India solely from the lens of off-shoring and cost-reduction, and focusing their marketing strategies on only the top 5-10% of the population. This is a missed opportunity. China and India are the only two countries that constitute four realities that are strategically crucial for the global enterprise: Both provide mega-markets for almost every product and service Both have platforms that will dramatically reduce the company's global cost structure Both have platforms that will significantly boost the company's global technology and innovation base Both are springboards for the mergence of new fearsome global competitors. This book aims to shed light on the brutal competition for markets and resources in China and India as well as lays out the strategic action implications for those companies who want to emerge as the global players of tomorrow.
Book Synopsis Chinese Multinationals by : Jean-Paul Laron
Download or read book Chinese Multinationals written by Jean-Paul Laron and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the rise of Chinese companies in international markets. This book provides an overview of the strategies of Chinese multinationals in terms of international marketing and branding, M&As and international joint ventures, management of technology, organization and human resource management.
Book Synopsis The Silk Road Rediscovered by : Anil K. Gupta
Download or read book The Silk Road Rediscovered written by Anil K. Gupta and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-04-21 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A roadmap for understanding the business challenges and opportunities in China By 2025, China and India will be two of the world's four largest economies. By then, economic ties between them should also rank among the ten most important bilateral ties worldwide. Their leaders are well aware of these emerging realities. In May 2013, just two months after taking charge, Premier Li Keqiang left for India on his first official trip outside China, a clear signal of China's foreign policy priorities. The Silk Road Rediscovered is the first book ever to analyze the growing corporate linkages between India and China. Did you know that: India's Mahindra is the fifth largest tractor manufacturer in China? Tata Motors' Jaguar Land Rover unit is the fastest growing luxury auto seller in China? India's NIIT is the most influential IT training brand in China? China's Huawei has its second largest R&D center in Bangalore and employs over 5000 people in India? Shanghai Electric earns its largest revenues outside China from India? As these developments illustrate, pioneering Indian and Chinese companies are rediscovering the fabled Silk Road which joined their nations in ancient times. Winning in each other's markets is also making them stronger and whetting their appetite for further global expansion. This book examines how Indian companies such as Tata Consultancy Services, Mahindra Tractors, NIIT, Tata Motors/Jaguar Land Rover and Sundaram Fasteners have figured out how to win in China. Their experiences may inspire and offer lessons to other Indian companies. The book also examines how Chinese pioneers such as Lenovo, Huawei, TBEA, Haier and Xinxing have made a strong commitment to India and are beginning to realize the fruits of this commitment. The key lessons that emerge from these analyses are: the odds of success go up dramatically when executives adopt a global rather than local-for-local perspective and are skillful at learning on the ground.
Book Synopsis Indian and Chinese Enterprises by : N S Siddharthan
Download or read book Indian and Chinese Enterprises written by N S Siddharthan and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2020-11-29 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 2010. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
Book Synopsis The Challenge of BRIC Multinationals by : Rob van Tulder
Download or read book The Challenge of BRIC Multinationals written by Rob van Tulder and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2016-11-23 with total page 697 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This PIBR volume examines a number of idiosyncratic elements in the internationalization strategies of BRIC MNEs and, in particular, in their relationship with home country policies.
Book Synopsis Disruptive Innovation in Chinese and Indian Businesses by : Peter Ping Li
Download or read book Disruptive Innovation in Chinese and Indian Businesses written by Peter Ping Li and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-03-12 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the rapid development of China and India as new economic powers in global competition, an obvious question is whether these emerging economies are great opportunities or threats. Whilst answers are bound to differ depending on one’s perspective, it is increasingly clear that more local firms, especially local entrepreneurs, from these emerging economies will play a more critical role in global competition by becoming challengers to global incumbents. Indeed, the fact that the majority of their populations are at the bottom of the pyramid, and thus cannot afford products designed for the developed markets, has made these emerging economies fertile ground for developing and applying disruptive innovations. A novel mix of key attributes distinctive from those of established technologies or business models, disruptive innovations are typically inferior, yet affordable and "good-enough" products or services, which originate in lower-end market segments, but later move up to compete with those provided by incumbent firms. This book sheds new light on disruptive innovations both from and for the bottom of the pyramid in China and India, from the point of view of local entrepreneurs and international firms seeking to operate their businesses there. It covers both the theoretical and practical implications of disruptive innovation using conceptual frameworks alongside detailed case studies, whilst also providing a comparison of conditions and strategic options in India and China. Further, unlike existing studies, this book focuses on the neglected perspective of local challengers as the primary players, and in doing so reveals the extent to which the future landscape of global competition may be shaped by disruptive innovation, as well as its capacity to make the world "flatter" and more sustainable. This unique book will be valuable to both scholars and practitioners interested in disruptive innovation and those working in the fields of Asian studies, international business, economics and globalization.
Book Synopsis Billions of Entrepreneurs by : Tarun Khanna
Download or read book Billions of Entrepreneurs written by Tarun Khanna and published by Harvard Business Press. This book was released on 2008-02-01 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China and India are home to one-third of the world's population. And they're undergoing social and economic revolutions that are capturing the best minds--and money--of Western business. In Billions of Entrepreneurs, Tarun Khanna examines the entrepreneurial forces driving China's and India's trajectories of development. He shows where these trajectories overlap and complement one another--and where they diverge and compete. He also reveals how Western companies can participate in this development. Through intriguing comparisons, the author probes important differences between China and India in areas such as information and transparency, the roles of capital markets and talent, public and private property rights, social constraints on market forces, attitudes toward expatriates abroad and foreigners at home, entrepreneurial and corporate opportunities, and the importance of urban and rural communities. He explains how these differences will influence China's and India's future development, what the two countries can learn from each other, and how they will ultimately reshape business, politics, and society in the world around them. Engaging and incisive, this book is a critical resource for anyone working in China or India or planning to do business in these two countries.
Book Synopsis Emerging Market Multinationals Entry Strategies by : Henrik Schaumburg-Müller
Download or read book Emerging Market Multinationals Entry Strategies written by Henrik Schaumburg-Müller and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Case Studies on China Inc by : Krishna Kumar
Download or read book Case Studies on China Inc written by Krishna Kumar and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China has become a breeding ground for multinational companies, looking for expansion opportunities. After China joined the World Trade Organisation in 2001, it has become a vibrant economic force, creating a commodity market boom by turning itself into a strong global manufacturing and outsourcing hub. As of 2006, Foreign Direct Investment in China had reached US$63 billion and investments by Chinese multinationals overseas totalled US$16.1 billion. The primary aspect, which attracts large multinational companies into China, is its large and growing consumer base coupled with the availability of cheap labour. This book covers multinational companies like Yahoo, Viacom, Wal-Mart, Volkswagen and Starbucks, which had to develop unique strategies from the entry stage itself to sustain and maintain market leadership within the country. These companies had to compete with local players who had a better understanding of Chinese consumer behaviour and markets. The book also gives an idea as to how Chinese companies have become global through M&As and other expansion strategies. This volume further elaborates on the strategies of Chinese companies like Wahaha, WuMart and Geely to develop a consumer following and buildup market share, competing with international giants. Some Chinese companies like Shanghai Tang, Haier and Lenovo escalated from local to international markets to evolve total global brands. The book is an eye-opener to the business environment in China, and analyses the issues faced by corporations, both of Chinese and foreign origin.
Book Synopsis Multinational Corporations in China by : Miu-Sze Chan
Download or read book Multinational Corporations in China written by Miu-Sze Chan and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-27 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "Multinational Corporations in China: Analysis of a Strategic Business Model" by Miu-sze, Chan, 陳妙施, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Abstract of dissertation entitled Multinational Corporations in China: Analysis of a Strategic Business Model Submitted by Chan Miu Sze for the degree of Master of Arts (China Development Studies) at the University of Hong Kong in June 2006 Since December 2001, China enrolled in the World Trade Organization, which has made a profound impact on the economic growth and development of China. The opening up is beneficial to China and also the rest of the World. It is because the accession has enabled a large number of multinational corporations to enter the Chinese market more easily on one hand, and on the other hand, for China, the membership has fueled its market reform. However, as China has distinctive culture and customs, which foreign firms will find it difficult to handle, together with its emphasis on guanxi, therefore the business tactics for multinational firms to apply in China should be deviated from in elsewhere. Although China has published its "internal rules" for trade and investment-related regulations in order to clarify and expand its legal system, those clarified rules are still varied by provinces. It is because provincial governments are granted certain extent of flexibility to interpret the central laws and to enact rules or regulations "according to concrete local conditions and actual needs." Due to the authoritative local government, the internal strategies are subjected to the government interferences. Therefore, firms may have to carry out guanxi-based external strategies so as to cooperate with the governments and improve operational efficiency. In this research, with the business models of successful multinational corporations in China as case studies, the external strategies for them to gain overwhelming success will be underscored. The research will be also focus on the popularity of corporate social responsibility among the multinational corporations. Lastly, significant implications concerning the external strategies of business model for firms doing business in China will be punctuated in this research. DOI: 10.5353/th_b3655369 Subjects: International business enterprises - China Strategic planning Business planning
Book Synopsis ODI from BRIC Countries by : Valeria Gattai
Download or read book ODI from BRIC Countries written by Valeria Gattai and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, the authors investigate the rise in outward direct investment (ODI) from four emerging economies, Brazil, Russia, India and China (BRIC). Over the last two decades, these countries have transformed from recipients of foreign direct investment (FDI) into important international investors. This new book explores the reasons behind the impressive surge in ODI from developing economies, and examines the characteristics of firms within BRIC countries by creating and testing a conceptual framework. Addressing the need for a greater understanding of aggregated ODI patterns, the authors focus on the different types of ODI being employed by firms within BRIC countries, covering details such as destinations and foreign ownership structures. By evaluating the correlation between ODI and a firm’s performance, this book will be a valuable read for anyone researching international business and emerging economies.
Book Synopsis International Strategy of Emerging Market Firms by : Andrei Panibratov
Download or read book International Strategy of Emerging Market Firms written by Andrei Panibratov and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging economies are expected to be in the driver's seat of the global economy in the medium and long term. Large multinational corporations will account for much of this activity. In this textbook, Andrei Panibratov explains how emerging market firms accumulate and exploit market knowledge to develop competitive advantages whilst operating globally. Chapters dedicated to the key emerging economies - Brazil, Russia, India and China (BRIC) - are enhanced by detailed case studies of large firms’ activities. The book is divided into four parts, focusing on the following: An outline of the relevant terminology and the context of the international strategy of emerging market firms, providing an introductory foundation for the whole book. A guide to the evolution of perspectives regarding international strategy, designed to illustrate the changes and trends in the recent academic research on internationalization. A country-by-country illustration of the internationalization of BRIC economies and firms, providing an overall picture of each country’s global integration, outward investments, and strategies. The concepts and practices behind the strategies employed by different firms. Written by an established international business scholar, this book is essential reading for students of international strategy who wish to understand the importance of the emerging economies.
Book Synopsis The Rise of Asian Firms by : T. Chan
Download or read book The Rise of Asian Firms written by T. Chan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-21 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Asian economies have become a driving force in the world economy, so are the Asian firms, especially those from emerging markets. This book presents a collection of articles that address the strengths and strategies of the rising Asian firms in the process of internationalization and the challenges they face.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Economic Growth and Technological Change in Latin America by : Christiansen, Bryan
Download or read book Handbook of Research on Economic Growth and Technological Change in Latin America written by Christiansen, Bryan and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2014-06-30 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Investment in Latin America is continuously developing in complex patterns due to the regions increasing role in the global economy. The Handbook of Research on Economic Growth and Technological Change in Latin America helps readers to better understand the importance of Latin America in todays global economy. The book discusses the developments of investments involving Latin American Multinational Corporations (Multilatinas) within the region. This investment is having profound influences on the state of business, government, and technological development in Latin America, which are all explored in this reference publication for use by researchers, scholar-practitioners, business executives, students, and academicians.
Book Synopsis Expansion of Trade and FDI in Asia by : Julien Chaisse
Download or read book Expansion of Trade and FDI in Asia written by Julien Chaisse and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-05-22 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreign direct investment flows have increased dramatically in recent decades and continue to be a driving factor of economic globalisation. As a growth pole in the world economy, large parts of Asia have particularly become an attractive place for market-seeking FDI. In a high number of Asian countries FDI restrictions have been reduced, leading to accelerated technological exchange and globally integrated production and marketing networks. Overall, this has positively benefited the emerging countries that have opened their doors to FDI. Expansion of Trade and FDI in Asia explores the trends of present FDI in Asia and their effects on multilateral regulation of FDI. It reviews the increasing attraction of FDI and the rise of Asian transnational corporations (TNCs) from an economic perspective. It also investigates the legal side of the development, in particular the changes in bilateral and regional FDI regulation, and the lessons that could be learned for International Investment Agreements (IIAs) and the constitution of trading blocs. This book will be of interest to postgraduates and academics interested in Asian studies, Asian economics and international economics.
Book Synopsis China, India and Brazil: Tiger Technologies, Dragon Multinationals and the Building of National Systems of Economic Learning by :
Download or read book China, India and Brazil: Tiger Technologies, Dragon Multinationals and the Building of National Systems of Economic Learning written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The biggest business story today is China, along with India and Brazil. These three emerging giants are predicted by Goldman Sachs to account for over half of global business activity by 2050. Competition and strategy as practised by these countries - and by firms and countries of the Asia-Pacific more generally - can no longer be thought of as a 'peripheral' feature of the world economy. Now Asia-Pacific - its firms, industries, countries - is moving to the core of the global economy, whereas strategies and competitive behaviours developed here are proving to be of much more than peripheral interest. In this paper I reflect on the technology leverage strategies developed to enter advanced industries (tiger technologies), on the accelerated internationalization achieved through complementing the global value chains created through globalization (dragon multinationals) and on the national innovative capacities developed in the region, and to what extent the practices of China, India and Brazil in developing national systems of economic learning may be said to replicate the strategies that worked so successfully in East Asia. The paper concludes that the propagation of East Asian strategies to these emerging giants promises much greater success than in countries following the precepts of the Washington Consensus.
