Foundry Microfabrication of Deformable Mirrors for Adaptive Optics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781423560623
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundry Microfabrication of Deformable Mirrors for Adaptive Optics by : William D. Cowan

Download or read book Foundry Microfabrication of Deformable Mirrors for Adaptive Optics written by William D. Cowan and published by . This book was released on 1998-04-01 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) is a rapidly emerging field of research in which batch fabrication processes are used to construct miniature devices. MEMS devices are particularly well suited to optical applications. Foundry microfabrication offers a substantial cost advantage for prototype system development. In this research, foundry MEMS processes are used to fabricate low-cost deformable mirror systems (MEM-DMs) for adaptive optics. The challenges and design trades associated with fabrication of continuous and segmented deformable mirrors in foundry processes are examined in detail. Micromirror surface figure is shown to be critically important. Beam steering and optical aberration correction experiments conclusively demonstrate the potential of low-cost MEM-DMs. The prototype MEM-DM systems are approximately 1/ 500th the cost of conventionally manufactured deformable mirrors. An innovative direct digital control scheme further reduces adaptive optic system cost by eliminating the digital to analog converter typically required for each controlled element. In addition to the MEM-DMs, other MEMS devices are shown. The thermally actuated piston micromirrors offer greater deflections for operation at longer optical wavelengths. Other MEMS devices examined include a series of tilting mirrors, pressure gauges, test structures, electrostatic scratch drive actuated rotors, and a new type of electrostatic cantilever motor with lateral motion output.

Modeling and Control of Magnetic Fluid Deformable Mirrors for Adaptive Optics Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642322298
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Control of Magnetic Fluid Deformable Mirrors for Adaptive Optics Systems by : Zhizheng Wu

Download or read book Modeling and Control of Magnetic Fluid Deformable Mirrors for Adaptive Optics Systems written by Zhizheng Wu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-22 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modeling and Control of Magnetic Fluid Deformable Mirrors for Adaptive Optics Systems presents a novel design of wavefront correctors based on magnetic fluid deformable mirrors (MFDM) as well as corresponding control algorithms. The presented wavefront correctors are characterized by their linear, dynamic response. Various mirror surface shape control algorithms are presented along with experimental evaluations of the performance of the resulting adaptive optics systems. Adaptive optics (AO) systems are used in various fields of application to enhance the performance of optical systems, such as imaging, laser, free space optical communication systems, etc. This book is intended for undergraduate and graduate students, professors, engineers, scientists and researchers working on the design of adaptive optics systems and their various emerging fields of application. Zhizheng Wu is an associate professor at Shanghai University, China. Azhar Iqbal is a research associate at the University of Toronto, Canada. Foued Ben Amara is an assistant professor at the University of Toronto, Canada.

Demonstrating Optical Aberration Correction with a Mems Micro-Mirror Device

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781423583363
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Demonstrating Optical Aberration Correction with a Mems Micro-Mirror Device by : Shaun Roger Hick

Download or read book Demonstrating Optical Aberration Correction with a Mems Micro-Mirror Device written by Shaun Roger Hick and published by . This book was released on 1996-12-01 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research conducted the first demonstrated use of a micro- electro-mechanical structure (MEMS) mirror array to correct a static optical aberration. A well developed technique in adaptive optics imaging systems uses a deformable mirror to reflect the incident wave front to the imaging stage of the system. By matching the surface of the deformable mirror to the shape of the wave front phase distortion, the reflected wave front will be less aberrated before it is imaged. Typical adaptive optics systems use piezo-electric actuated deformable mirrors. This research used an electrostatically actuated, segmented mirror array, constructed by standard MEMS fabrication techniques, to investigate its performance as a deformable mirror. The relatively cheap cost of MEMS fabrication promises new adaptive optics applications if a suitable design can be found. In the demonstration, the point spread function (PSF) of the corrected and uncorrected aberrated image were compared. A 43 percent improvement in the peak intensity of the PSF was noted in the corrected image.

Principles of Adaptive Optics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439808597
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Adaptive Optics by : Robert Tyson

Download or read book Principles of Adaptive Optics written by Robert Tyson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-09-14 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the publication of the second edition of Principles of Adaptive Optics, the developments and applications in this area have increased tremendously. Observatories are now producing outstanding science through adaptive optics technology; components, such as micromachined deformable mirrors and very low noise detectors, are revolutionizing the f

Micro-deformable Mirrors for Adaptive Optics Applications

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Micro-deformable Mirrors for Adaptive Optics Applications by : Emily Jo Carr

Download or read book Micro-deformable Mirrors for Adaptive Optics Applications written by Emily Jo Carr and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

MEMS Mirrors

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038428671
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis MEMS Mirrors by : Huikai Xie

Download or read book MEMS Mirrors written by Huikai Xie and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "MEMS Mirrors" that was published in Micromachines

Topics in Adaptive Optics

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533079495
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Topics in Adaptive Optics by : Robert Tyson

Download or read book Topics in Adaptive Optics written by Robert Tyson and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-01-20 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in adaptive optics technology and applications move forward at a rapid pace. The basic idea of wavefront compensation in real-time has been around since the mid 1970s. The first widely used application of adaptive optics was for compensating atmospheric turbulence effects in astronomical imaging and laser beam propagation. While some topics have been researched and reported for years, even decades, new applications and advances in the supporting technologies occur almost daily. This book brings together 11 original chapters related to adaptive optics, written by an international group of invited authors. Topics include atmospheric turbulence characterization, astronomy with large telescopes, image post-processing, high power laser distortion compensation, adaptive optics and the human eye, wavefront sensors, and deformable mirrors.

Adaptive Optics for Industry and Medicine

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Publisher : Imperial College Press
ISBN 13 : 1848161115
Total Pages : 519 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Optics for Industry and Medicine by : Christopher Dainty

Download or read book Adaptive Optics for Industry and Medicine written by Christopher Dainty and published by Imperial College Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume presents the very latest developments in non-astronomical adaptive optics. This international workshop, the sixth in a biennial series, was the largest ever held and boasted significant involvement by industry. Adaptive optics is on the verge of being used in many products; indeed, at this meeting, the use of adaptive optics in DVD players was disclosed for the first time. Sample Chapter(s). Liquid Crystal Lenses For Correction Of Presbyopia (586 KB). Contents: Wavefront Correctors and Control: Liquid Crystal Lenses for Correction of Presbyopia (G Li & N Peyghambarian); Woofer-Tweeter Adaptive Optics (T Farrell & C Dainty); Wavefront Sensors: A Fundamental Limit for Wavefront Sensing (C Paterson); Direct Diffractive Image Simulation (A P Maryasov et al.); Adaptive Optics in Vision Science: A Study of Field Aberrations in the Human Eye (A V Goncharov et al.); Characterization of an AO-OCT System (J W Evans et al.); Adaptive Optics in Optical Storage and Microscopy: Commercialization of the Adaptive Scanning Optical Microscope (ASOM) (B Potsaid et al.); Towards Four Dimensional Particle Tracking for Biological Applications (H I Campbell et al.); Adaptive Optics in Lasers: New Results in High Power Lasers Beam Correction (A Kudryashov et al.); Adaptive Optics Control of Solid-State Lasers (W Lubeigt et al.); Adaptive Optics in Communication and Atmospheric Compensation: Fourier Image Sharpness Sensor for Laser Communications (K N Walker & R K Tyson); Adaptive Optics System for a Small Telescope (G Vdovin et al.); and other papers. Readership: Industry- and university-level researchers in optics and laser physics.

Principles of Adaptive Optics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000531341
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Adaptive Optics by : Robert K. Tyson

Download or read book Principles of Adaptive Optics written by Robert K. Tyson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-02-28 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Adaptive Optics describes the foundations, principles, and applications of adaptive optics (AO) and its enabling technologies. This leading textbook addresses the fundamentals of AO at the core of astronomy, high-energy lasers, biomedical imaging, and optical communications. Key Features: Numerous examples to explain and support the underlying principles Hundreds of new references to support the topics that are addressed End-of-chapter questions and exercises A complete system design example threaded through each chapter as new material is introduced

Adaptive Optics Engineering Handbook

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780203908686
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Optics Engineering Handbook by : Robert Tyson

Download or read book Adaptive Optics Engineering Handbook written by Robert Tyson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-11-10 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook supplies analytical tools for the design and development of adaptive optics systems to enhance their ability to adjust for atmospheric turbulence, optical fabrication errors, thermally induced distortions, and laser device aberrations. It provides recommendations for selecting, testing and installing a wavefront compensation system.

Tunable Micro-optics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107032458
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Tunable Micro-optics by : Hans Zappe

Download or read book Tunable Micro-optics written by Hans Zappe and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-12-17 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive survey of state-of-the-art tunable micro-optics, covering advances in materials, components and systems.

Adaptive Optics for Industry and Medicine

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540288678
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Optics for Industry and Medicine by : Ulrich Wittrock

Download or read book Adaptive Optics for Industry and Medicine written by Ulrich Wittrock and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-20 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 4th International Workshop on Adaptive Optics for Industry and Me- cine took place in Munster, ̈ Germany, from October 19 to October 24, 2003. The series of International Workshops on Adaptive Optics for Industry and Medicine beganwiththe?rstworkshopinShatura/Russiain1997,thesecond workshop took place in Durham/England in 1999, and the third workshop was held in Albuquerque/USA in 2001. The workshop series started out as a true grassroots movement and kept an informal spirit throughout all four workshops. Many personal friendships and scienti?c collaborations have been formed at these meetings. This fourth workshop was supposed to be held in Beijing, China. H- ever, the program committee decided in May 2003 to move the workshop to Munster ̈ due the general perception that the SARS (Severe Acute R- piratory Syndrome) cases reported in China could lead to a large epidemic. Despite this rather short notice the workshop in Munster ̈ was attended by about 70 people. Incidentally, the workshop coincided with the 50th anniv- sary of adaptive optics, because it was October 1953 when Horace Babcock published his famous paper “The possibilities of compensating astronomical seeing” in the Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Paci?c.

Adaptive Optics in Astronomy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 052155375X
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Optics in Astronomy by : François Roddier

Download or read book Adaptive Optics in Astronomy written by François Roddier and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999-06-17 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adaptive optics is set to revolutionise the future of astronomy; this is the first book on the subject and is set to become the standard reference.

MOEMS

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Publisher : SPIE Press
ISBN 13 : 9780819450210
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis MOEMS by : M. Edward Motamedi

Download or read book MOEMS written by M. Edward Motamedi and published by SPIE Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the exciting and fast-moving field of MOEMS to graduate students, scientists, and engineers by providing a foundation of both micro-optics and MEMS that will enable them to conduct future research in the field. Born from the relatively new fields of MEMS and micro-optics, MOEMS are proving to be an attractive and low-cost solution to a range of device problems requiring high optical functionality and high optical performance. MOEMS solutions include optical devices for telecommunication, sensing, and mobile systems such as v-grooves, gratings, shutters, scanners, filters, micromirrors, switches, alignment aids, lens arrays, and hermetic wafer-scale optical packaging. An international team of leading researchers contributed to this book, and it presents examples and problems employing cutting-edge MOEM devices. It will inspire researchers to further advance the design, fabrication, and analysis of MOEM systems.

Adaptive Optics Theory and Its Application in Optical Wireless Communication

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811679010
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Optics Theory and Its Application in Optical Wireless Communication by : Xizheng Ke

Download or read book Adaptive Optics Theory and Its Application in Optical Wireless Communication written by Xizheng Ke and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-23 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces in detail the theory of adaptive optics and its correction technology for light wave distortion in wireless optical communication. It discusses the adaptive control algorithm of wavefront distortion, proportional+integral control algorithm and iterative control algorithm, and double fuzzy adaptive PID control algorithm. It also covers the SPGD algorithm of adaptive optics correction, deformable mirrors eigenmode method of wavefront aberration correction, vortex beam wavefront detecting wavefront aberration correction, liquid crystal spatial light modulator wavefront correction, different wavelengths of Gaussian beam transmission wavefront differences in the atmospheric turbulence and correction and with wavefront tilt correction adaptive optics wavefront aberration correction. Various distortion correction methods are verified by experiments and the experimental results are analyzed. This book is suitable for engineering and technical personnel engaged in wireless optical communication, college teachers, graduate students and senior undergraduate students.

MEMS and Microstructures in Aerospace Applications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420027743
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis MEMS and Microstructures in Aerospace Applications by : Robert Osiander

Download or read book MEMS and Microstructures in Aerospace Applications written by Robert Osiander and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The promise of MEMS for aerospace applications has been germinating for years, and current advances bring the field to the very cusp of fruition. Reliability is chief among the challenges limiting the deployment of MEMS technologies in space, as the requirement of zero failure during the mission is quite stringent for this burgeoning field. MEMS and Microstructures in Aerospace Applications provides all the necessary tools to overcome these obstacles and take MEMS from the lab bench to beyond the exosphere. The book begins with an overview of MEMS development and provides several demonstrations of past and current examples of MEMS in space. From this platform, the discussion builds to fabrication technologies; the effect of space environmental factors on MEMS devices; and micro technologies for space systems, instrumentation, communications, thermal control, guidance navigation and control, and propulsion. Subsequent chapters explore factors common to all of the described systems, such as MEMS packaging, handling and contamination control, material selection for specific applications, reliability practices for design and application, and assurance practices. Edited and contributed by an outstanding team of leading experts from industry, academia, and national laboratories, MEMS and Microstructures in Aerospace Applications illuminates the path toward qualifying and integrating MEMS devices and instruments into future space missions and developing innovative satellite systems.

MEMS and MOEMS Technology and Applications

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Publisher : SPIE Press
ISBN 13 : 9780819437167
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (371 download)

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Book Synopsis MEMS and MOEMS Technology and Applications by : P. Rai-Choudhury

Download or read book MEMS and MOEMS Technology and Applications written by P. Rai-Choudhury and published by SPIE Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The silicon age that led the computer revolution has significantly changed the world. The next 30 years will see the incorporation of new types of functionality onto the chip-structures that will enable the chip to reason, to sense, to act and to communicate. Micromachining technologies offer a wide range of possibilities for active and passive devices. Recent developments have produced sensors, actuators and optical systems. Many of these technologies are based on surface micromachining, which has evolved from silicon integrated circuit technology. This book is written by experts in the field. It contains useful details in design and processing and can be utilized as a reference book or as a textbook.