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Author : Charles William Waidner
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Methods of Pyrometry written by Charles William Waidner and published by . This book was released on 1904 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Henry J. Kostkowski
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)
Download or read book Theory and Methods of Optical Pyrometry written by Henry J. Kostkowski and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed review of the theoretical methods of optical pyrometry and the application of these methods at the National Bureau of Standards in realizing, maintaining and distributing the International Practical Temperature Scale above 1063 C degrees is presented.In the theoretical presentation, the concepts of effective and mean effective wavelengths are introduced, and various equations relating these parameters to each other and other physical quantities are derived.The important features of precision visual optical pyrometers are discussed and a number of blackbody sources and tungsten strip lamps described. Detailed experimental procedures and results of primary and secondary calibrations of optical pyrometers at NBS are given.Finally, recommendations for achieving high precision and accuracy and the fundamental limitations in visual optical pyrometry are presented.(Author).
Author : Charles Robert Darling
Publisher : Рипол Классик
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)
Download or read book Pyrometry written by Charles Robert Darling and published by Рипол Классик. This book was released on 1911 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pyrometry. A practical treatise on the measurement of high temperatures. Second edition, Revised and Enlarged Sixty-nine Illustrations.
Author : Charles William Ricker
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Development of Radiation Pyrometry Techniques for Measurement of Temperature During the Rolling of Uranium written by Charles William Ricker and published by . This book was released on 1953 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ezer Griffiths
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Pyrometers written by Ezer Griffiths and published by . This book was released on 1926 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ervin Sidney Ferry
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Practical Pyrometry written by Ervin Sidney Ferry and published by . This book was released on 1917 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ezer Griffiths
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)
Download or read book Methods of Measuring Temperature written by Ezer Griffiths and published by . This book was released on 1918 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ervin Ferry
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781515130468
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)
Download or read book Practical Pyrometry written by Ervin Ferry and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2015-07-17 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book was written for three classes of readers-"college students, technically trained men who deal with processes requiring high temperature measurements, and less trained observers who may make the measurements." The book is practically a synopsis of "Measurement of high temperatures" by Burgess and Le Chatelier, Wiley, 1912, but is presented in different form especially suitable for the class room, as minor details are omitted, and in several places the text is illustrated by practical problems. Also at the end of each chapter are several experiments, fourteen in all, which are prepared in sufficient detail for the ordinary student, and which cover the field of pyrometry very satisfactorily. The chapters are headed as follows: (1) Standard Temperature Scales; (2) Resistance Pyrometry; (3) Thermoelectric Pyrometry; (4) Radiation Pyrometry; (5) Optical Pyrometry. The text is well illustrated and several new American instruments are shown. A few comments may be made on points of minor detail. In the preface it is stated that "the day is already past when foundrymen and steel workers depend upon the eye to judge the temperatures of their product in the various stages of its heat treatment, when makers of ceramic products depend upon the indication of fusible cones," etc. One needs but visit industrial plants to realize this Utopian condition is far from being fulfilled. Probably nine out of ten ceramic industries employ fusible cones or similar means of temperature measurement, and many of the leading ceramic engineers of this country advocate their use in preference to more scientific instruments. A point in history is brought out on page 3. Bolton ("Evolution of the thermometer") states that Celsius assigned the number 100 to the temperature of melting ice and o to the temperature of steam. The present assignment of numerals was made by Christ in 1743. Also, according to Bolton, Fahrenheit did not assign the number 212 to the boiling point of water as here stated. The method of correcting for lead resistance of the resistance thermometer, page 21, is crude. Even for the most elementary students, the bridge should be arranged as in Fig. 7. A student will be interested in solving the mathematics of the Wheatstone bridge in order to see why the arrangement in Fig. 7 compensates properly. Sulphur should not be boiled in an aluminum tube as illustrated in Fig. 15. With such a tube electrically heated to the top as shown in the figure, the vapor can be superheated to almost any value. The heating coil should be much shorter, and for accurate work glass tubes are to be preferred. The geometrical optics of Fig. 44 is incorrect. Prism M, Fig. 62, should be turned through 1800. Recent work indicates that C2 is more nearly equal to 14,350 than 14,500 as given on page 91. On page 140 it is stated that "a person of no training can get better results with a radiation pyrometer than with an optical pyrometer." This is contrary to experience. Published investigation has shown that persons who are totally unfamiliar with the optical pyrometer can set to within 50 or 10° C. To obtain such accuracy with a radiation pyrometer requires a great amount of experience and a consideration of many factors which are not mentioned in any text-book.... The demand for engineers having some knowledge of practical pyrometry is becoming greater every year. Many schools are offering courses in this subject and the day is near when pyrometry will be a required course for engineers and chemists. The present book should serve as a suitable text for a junior or senior course covering one semester. -Physical Review [1918]
Author : Franz Mayinger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662029677
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)
Download or read book Optical Measurements written by Franz Mayinger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasing possibilities of computer-aided data processing have caused a new revival of optical techniques in many areas of mechanical and chemical en gineering. Optical methods have a long tradition in heat and mass transfer and in fluid dynamics. Global experimental information is not sufficient for developing constitution equations to describe complicated phenomena in fluid dynamics or in transfer processes by a computer program . Furthermore, a detailed insight with high local and temporal resolution into the thermo-and fluiddynamic situations is necessary. Sets of equations for computer program in thermo dynamics and fluid dynamics usually consist of two types of formulations: a first one derived from the conservation laws for mass, energy and momentum, and a second one mathematically modelling transport processes like laminar or turbulent diffusion. For reliably predicting the heat transfer, for example, the velocity and temperature field in the boundary layer must be known, or a physically realistic and widely valid correlation describing the turbulence must be avail able. For a better understanding of combustion processes it is necessary to know the local concentration and temperature just ahead of the flame and in the ignition zone.
Author : Charles William Waidner
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Optical Pyrometry written by Charles William Waidner and published by . This book was released on 1905 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Chas; R. Darling
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781331949084
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (49 download)
Download or read book Pyrometry written by Chas; R. Darling and published by . This book was released on 2015-07-21 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Pyrometry: A Practical Treatise on the Measurement of High Temperatures Pyrometry: A Practical Treatise on the Measurement of High Temperatures was written by Chas. R. Darling in 1920. This is a 233 page book, containing 47871 words and 58 pictures. Search Inside is enabled for this title. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Author : Jacob R. Collins
Publisher : READ BOOKS
ISBN 13 : 9781443752039
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (52 download)
Download or read book Practical Pyrometry; The Theory, Calibration, and Use of Instruments for the Measurement of High Temperatures written by Jacob R. Collins and published by READ BOOKS. This book was released on 2008-10 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PREFACE. THE Author of this very practical treatise on Scotch Loch - Fishing desires clearly that it may be of use to all who had it. He does not pretend to have written anything new, but to have attempted to put what he has to say in as readable a form as possible. Everything in the way of the history and habits of fish has been studiously avoided, and technicalities have been used as sparingly as possible. The writing of this book has afforded him pleasure in his leisure moments, and that pleasure would be much increased if he knew that the perusal of it would create any bond of sympathy between himself and the angling community in general. This section is interleaved with blank shects for the readers notes. The Author need hardly say that any suggestions addressed to the case of the publishers, will meet with consideration in a future edition. We do not pretend to write or enlarge upon a new subject. Much has been said and written-and well said and written too on the art of fishing but loch-fishing has been rather looked upon as a second-rate performance, and to dispel this idea is one of the objects for which this present treatise has been written. Far be it from us to say anything against fishing, lawfully practised in any form but many pent up in our large towns will bear us out when me say that, on the whole, a days loch-fishing is the most convenient. One great matter is, that the loch-fisher is depend- ent on nothing but enough wind to curl the water, -and on a large loch it is very seldom that a dead calm prevails all day, -and can make his arrangements for a day, weeks beforehand whereas the stream- fisher is dependent for a good take on the state of the water and however pleasant and easy it may be for one living near the banks of a good trout stream or river, it is quite another matter to arrange for a days river-fishing, if one is looking forward to a holiday at a date some weeks ahead. Providence may favour the expectant angler with a good day, and the water in order but experience has taught most of us that the good days are in the minority, and that, as is the case with our rapid running streams, -such as many of our northern streams are, -the water is either too large or too small, unless, as previously remarked, you live near at hand, and can catch it at its best. A common belief in regard to loch-fishing is, that the tyro and the experienced angler have nearly the same chance in fishing, -the one from the stern and the other from the bow of the same boat. Of all the absurd beliefs as to loch-fishing, this is one of the most absurd. Try it. Give the tyro either end of the boat he likes give him a cast of ally flies he may fancy, or even a cast similar to those which a crack may be using and if he catches one for every three the other has, he may consider himself very lucky. Of course there are lochs where the fish are not abundant, and a beginner may come across as many as an older fisher but we speak of lochs where there are fish to be caught, and where each has a fair chance. Again, it is said that the boatman has as much to do with catching trout in a loch as the angler. Well, we dont deny that. In an untried loch it is necessary to have the guidance of a good boatman but the same argument holds good as to stream-fishing...
Author : G. K. Burgess
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781427614056
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (14 download)
Download or read book Pyrometers written by G. K. Burgess and published by . This book was released on 2006-12-01 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: REVISED THIRD EDITION. Sections include Standard Scale of Temperature, Gas Pyrometers, Calorimetric Pyrometry, Thermoelectric Pyrometers, Electrical Resistance Pyrometry, Laws of Radiation and Radiation Pyrometers, Optical Pyrometers, Miscellaneous Other Pyrometric Methods, Recording Pyrometers, and Standardization and Calibration of Pyrometers.
Author : Ervin Sidney Ferry
Publisher : Speath Press
ISBN 13 : 9781446079577
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (795 download)
Download or read book Practical Pyrometry - The Theory, Calibration, and Use of Instruments for the Measurement of High Temperatures written by Ervin Sidney Ferry and published by Speath Press. This book was released on 2011-08 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many of the earliest books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and before, are now extremely scarce and increasingly expensive. We are republishing these classic works in affordable, high quality, modern editions, using the original text and artwork.
Author : Thomas D. McGee
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471627678
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (276 download)
Download or read book Principles and Methods of Temperature Measurement written by Thomas D. McGee and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1988-05-19 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of temperature. The thermodynamic temperature scale. Entropy, temperature and statistical mechanics. The international practical temperature scale. General characteristics of temperature measuring devices and treatment of data. Liquid-in-glass thermometers. Sealed liquid or gas sensing instruments and bimetallic sensors. Electrical resistance temperature measurement using metallic sensors. Thermistors and semiconductors for temperature measurement. Thermoelectric temperature measurement. Theory of radiant heat transfer as a basis for temperature measurement bu radiant techniques. The disappearing filament optical pyrometer. Photoelectric optical pyrometers (automatic and infrared). Total radiation pyrometers. Novel methods of temperature measurement. Pyrometric cones. Calibration methods. Installation effects. Dynamic response of sensors. Temperature instrumentation and control. Thermocouple reference tables.
Author : Ervin Sidney Ferry
Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780265231968
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Practical Pyrometry written by Ervin Sidney Ferry and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-10-12 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Practical Pyrometry: The Theory, Calibration, and Use of Instruments for the Measurement of High Temperatures The day is already past when foundrymen and steel workers de pend upon the eye to judge the temperatures of their product in the various stages of its heat treatment, when makers of ceramic products depend upon the indication of fusible cones, and when operators of cold storage plants are content to observe numerous thermometers scattered throughout their establishments. The requirements of modern industrial processes and the severe com petition of commercial enterprises now require not only more precise knowledge of temperatures, but in many cases also re quire a continuous automatic record of the temperature state extending over an interval of time. Several years ago, anticipating the need by technical students of a Course in High Temperature Measurements, the work of testing the various methods and apparatus was begun. After three years devoted to this survey, a course was organized and offered. It was received with such favor that it was made a required subject in the plan of study for students of chemical engineering at Purdue University. Each year since then, a new edition of Notes, in mimeographed form, has been put into the hands of the students. It has now been thought proper to put into more readable and permanent form the results of this experience. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Author : American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers
Publisher : National Academies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)
Download or read book Pyrometry written by American Institute of Mining, Metallurgical, and Petroleum Engineers and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1920 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
