Methods Of Fracture Mechanics Solid Matter Physics

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Methods of Fracture Mechanics: Solid Matter Physics

Author : G.P. Cherepanov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401722625
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Fracture Mechanics: Solid Matter Physics by : G.P. Cherepanov

Download or read book Methods of Fracture Mechanics: Solid Matter Physics written by G.P. Cherepanov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern fracture mechanics considers phenomena at many levels, macro and micro; it is therefore inextricably linked to methods of theoretical and mathematical physics. This book introduces these sophisticated methods in a straightforward manner. The methods are applied to several important phenomena of solid state physics which impinge on fracture mechanics: adhesion, defect nucleation and growth, dislocation emission, sintering, the electron beam effect and fractal cracks. The book shows how the mathematical models for such processes may be set up, and how the equations so formulated may be solved and interpreted. The many open problems which are encountered will provide topics for MSc and PhD theses in fracture mechanics, and in theoretical and experimental physics. As a supplementary text, the book can be used in graduate level courses on fracture mechanics, solid matter physics, and mechanics of solids, or in a special course on the application of fracture mechanics methods in solid matter physics.

Fracture Mechanics

Author : Alan T. Zehnder
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400725957
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture Mechanics by : Alan T. Zehnder

Download or read book Fracture Mechanics written by Alan T. Zehnder and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-03 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fracture mechanics is a vast and growing field. This book develops the basic elements needed for both fracture research and engineering practice. The emphasis is on continuum mechanics models for energy flows and crack-tip stress- and deformation fields in elastic and elastic-plastic materials. In addition to a brief discussion of computational fracture methods, the text includes practical sections on fracture criteria, fracture toughness testing, and methods for measuring stress intensity factors and energy release rates. Class-tested at Cornell, this book is designed for students, researchers and practitioners interested in understanding and contributing to a diverse and vital field of knowledge.

Fracture Mechanics in Layered and Graded Solids

Author : Tian Xiaohong
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110297973
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture Mechanics in Layered and Graded Solids by : Tian Xiaohong

Download or read book Fracture Mechanics in Layered and Graded Solids written by Tian Xiaohong and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2014-06-23 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mechanical responses of solid materials are governed by their material properties. The solutions for estimating and predicting the mechanical responses are extremely difficult, in particular for non-homogeneous materials. Among these, there is a special type of materials whose properties are variable only along one direction, defined as graded materials or functionally graded materials (FGMs). Examples are plant stems and bones. Artificial graded materials are widely used in mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, biological engineering, and electronic engineering. This work covers and develops boundary element methods (BEM) to investigate the properties of realistic graded materials.It is a must have for practitioners and researchers in materials science, both academic and in industry. Covers analysis of properties of graded materials. Presents solutions based methods for analysis of fracture mechanics. Presents two types of boundary element methods for layered isotropic materials and transversely isotropic materials. Written by two authors with extensive international experience in academic and private research and engineering.

Fracture Mechanics

Author : Vladimir Zalmanovich Parton
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9782881247804
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (478 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture Mechanics by : Vladimir Zalmanovich Parton

Download or read book Fracture Mechanics written by Vladimir Zalmanovich Parton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to the mechanics and mathematics of fracture for undergraduates in a wide range of fields, practical engineers, and other inquisitive readers with a background in at least the fundamentals of mechanics and mathematics. Describes the historical development of the fracture-mechanical concepts used today, and how these are applied in industry. Translated from the Russian; about half of the brief bibliography are works in Russian. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Multiscale Deformation and Fracture in Materials and Structures

Author : T-J. Chuang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306469529
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiscale Deformation and Fracture in Materials and Structures by : T-J. Chuang

Download or read book Multiscale Deformation and Fracture in Materials and Structures written by T-J. Chuang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Solid Mechanics considers phenomena at many levels, ranging from nano size at atomic scale through the continuum level at millimeter size to large structures at the tens of meter scale. The deformation and fracture behavior at these various scales are inextricably related to interdisciplinary methods derived from applied mathematics, physics, chemistry, and engineering mechanics. This book, in honor of James R. Rice, contains articles from his colleagues and former students that bring these sophisticated methods to bear on a wide range of problems. Articles discussing problems of deformation include topics of dislocation mechanics, second particle effects, plastic yield criterion on porous materials, hydrogen embrittlement, solid state sintering, nanophases at surfaces, adhesion and contact mechanics, diffuse instability in geomaterials, and percolation in metal deformation. In the fracture area, the topics include: elastic-plastic crack growth, dynamic fracture, stress intensity and J-integral analysis, stress-corrosion cracking, and fracture in single crystal, piezoelectric, composite and cementitious materials. The book will be a valuable resource for researchers in modern solid mechanics and can be used as reference or supplementary text in mechanical and civil engineering, applied mechanics, materials science, and engineering graduate courses on fracture mechanics, elasticity, plasticity, mechanics of materials or the application of solid mechanics to processing, and reliability of life predictions.

Contact and Fracture Mechanics

Author : Pranav H. Darji
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789231582
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Contact and Fracture Mechanics by : Pranav H. Darji

Download or read book Contact and Fracture Mechanics written by Pranav H. Darji and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-05-30 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains two sections: Chapters 1-7 deal with contact mechanics, and Chapters 8-13 deal with fracture mechanics. The different contributions of this book will cover the various advanced topics of research. It provides some needed background with respect to contact mechanics, fracture mechanics and the use of finite element methods in both. All the covered chapters of this book are of a theoretical and applied nature, suitable for the researchers of engineering, physics, applied mathematics and mechanics with an interest in computer simulation of contact and fracture problems.

Fracture Mechanics

Author : Surjya Kumar Maiti
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316691837
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (166 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture Mechanics by : Surjya Kumar Maiti

Download or read book Fracture Mechanics written by Surjya Kumar Maiti and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-10-01 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fracture mechanics studies the development and spreading of cracks in materials. The study uses two techniques including analytical and experimental solid mechanics. The former is used to determine the driving force on a crack and the latter is used to measure material's resistance to fracture. The text begins with a detailed discussion of fundamental concepts including linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM), yielding fracture mechanics, mixed mode fracture and computational aspects of linear elastic fracture mechanics. It explains important topics including Griffith theory of brittle crack propagation and its Irwin and Orowan modification, calculation of theoretical cohesive strength of materials through an atomic model and analytical determination of crack tip stress field. This book covers MATLAB programs for calculating fatigue life under variable amplitude cyclic loading. The experimental measurements of fracture toughness parameters KIC, JIC and crack opening displacement (COD) are provided in the last chapter.

Invariant Integrals in Physics

Author : Genady P. Cherepanov
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030283372
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Invariant Integrals in Physics by : Genady P. Cherepanov

Download or read book Invariant Integrals in Physics written by Genady P. Cherepanov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-24 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, all physical laws are derived from a small number of invariant integrals which express the conservation of energy, mass, or momentum. This new approach allows us to unify the laws of theoretical physics, to simplify their derivation, and to discover some novel or more universal laws. Newton's Law of gravity is generalized to take into account cosmic forces of repulsion, Archimedes' principle of buoyancy is modified for account of the surface tension, and Coulomb's Laws for rolling friction and for the interaction of electric charges are substantially repaired and generalized. For postgraduate students, lecturers and researchers.

Experimental evaluation of stress concentration and intensity factors

Author : George C. Sih
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400983379
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental evaluation of stress concentration and intensity factors by : George C. Sih

Download or read book Experimental evaluation of stress concentration and intensity factors written by George C. Sih and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experiments on fracture of materials are made for various purposes. Of primary importance are those through which criteria predicting material failure by deformation and/or fracture are investigated. Since the demands of engineering application always precede the development of theories, there is another kind of experiment where conditions under which a particular material can fail are simulated as closely as possible to the operational situation but in a simplified and standardized form. In this way, many of the parameters corresponding to fracture such as toughness, Charpy values, crack opening distance (COD), etc. are measured. Obviously, a sound knowledge of the physical theories governing material failure is necessary as the quantity of interest can seldom be evaluated in a direct manner. Critical stress intensity factors and critical energy release rates are examples. Standard test of materials should be distinguished from basic experi ments. They are performed to provide routine information on materials responding to certain conditions of loading or environment. The tension test with or without a crack is among one of the most widely used tests. Because they affect the results, with size and shape of the specimen, the rate of loading, temperature and crack configuration are standardized to enable comparison and reproducibility of results. The American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM) provides a great deal of information on recommended procedures and methods of testing. The objective is to standardize specifications for materials and definition of technical terms.

Fracture Mechanics

Author : George A. Papadopoulos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447119924
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture Mechanics by : George A. Papadopoulos

Download or read book Fracture Mechanics written by George A. Papadopoulos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fracture and Mechanics is concerned with the experimental method of static and dynamic caustics and the Distribution of Determinant (Det.)-criterion of fracture. The Det.-criterion determines the conditions causing a crack and gives information on the expected angle of crack propagation. The object of this publication is to present the latest results to the re.earch and development community and to assist the teaching of experimental fracture mechanics and stress analysis in undergraduate and postgraduate courses. After discussing the basic theoretical considerations on the subject, experimental techniques and applications are introduced. Most of the results presented are based on the author's own investigations in the field of experimental mechanics since 1973 at the National Technical University of Athens.

Methods of Analysis and Solutions of Crack Problems

Author : George C. Sih
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401722609
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Analysis and Solutions of Crack Problems by : George C. Sih

Download or read book Methods of Analysis and Solutions of Crack Problems written by George C. Sih and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is weH known that the traditional failure criteria cannot adequately explain failures which occur at a nominal stress level considerably lower than the ultimate strength of the material. The current procedure for predicting the safe loads or safe useful life of a structural member has been evolved around the discipline oflinear fracture mechanics. This approach introduces the concept of a crack extension force which can be used to rank materials in some order of fracture resistance. The idea is to determine the largest crack that a material will tolerate without failure. Laboratory methods for characterizing the fracture toughness of many engineering materials are now available. While these test data are useful for providing some rough guidance in the choice of materials, it is not clear how they could be used in the design of a structure. The understanding of the relationship between laboratory tests and fracture design of structures is, to say the least, deficient. Fracture mechanics is presently at astandstill until the basic problems of scaling from laboratory models to fuH size structures and mixed mode crack propagation are resolved. The answers to these questions require some basic understanding ofthe theory and will not be found by testing more specimens. The current theory of fracture is inadequate for many reasons. First of aH it can only treat idealized problems where the applied load must be directed normal to the crack plane.

Finite Elements in Fracture Mechanics

Author : Meinhard Kuna
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400766807
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Elements in Fracture Mechanics by : Meinhard Kuna

Download or read book Finite Elements in Fracture Mechanics written by Meinhard Kuna and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-07-19 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fracture mechanics has established itself as an important discipline of growing interest to those working to assess the safety, reliability and service life of engineering structures and materials. In order to calculate the loading situation at cracks and defects, nowadays numerical techniques like finite element method (FEM) have become indispensable tools for a broad range of applications. The present monograph provides an introduction to the essential concepts of fracture mechanics, its main goal being to procure the special techniques for FEM analysis of crack problems, which have to date only been mastered by experts. All kinds of static, dynamic and fatigue fracture problems are treated in two- and three-dimensional elastic and plastic structural components. The usage of the various solution techniques is demonstrated by means of sample problems selected from practical engineering case studies. The primary target group includes graduate students, researchers in academia and engineers in practice.

Fracture Mechanics

Author : Nestor Perez
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402078617
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture Mechanics by : Nestor Perez

Download or read book Fracture Mechanics written by Nestor Perez and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-08 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fracture Mechanics is a graduate level text/professional reference that describes the analytical methods used to derive stress and strain functions related to fracture mechanics. The focus of the book will be on modeling and problem solving as tools to be used in interpreting the meaning of a mathematical solution for a particular engineering problem or situation. Once this is accomplished, the reader should be able to think mathematically, foresee metallurgically the significance of microstructural parameters on properties, analyze the mechanical behavior of materials, and recognize realistically how dangerous a crack is in a stressed structure, which may fail catastrophically. This book differs from others in that the subject matter is organized around the modeling and predicating approaches that are used to explain the detrimental effects of crack growth events. Thus, this book will take a more practical approach and make it especially useful as a basic reference for professional engineers.

Fracture Mechanics Criteria and Applications

Author : Emmanuel Gdoutos
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789401073745
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (737 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture Mechanics Criteria and Applications by : Emmanuel Gdoutos

Download or read book Fracture Mechanics Criteria and Applications written by Emmanuel Gdoutos and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-09-27 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is difficult to do justice to fracture mechanics in a textbook, for the subject encompasses so many disciplines. A general survey of the field would serve no purpose other than give a collection of references. The present book by Professor E. E. Gdoutos is refreshing because it does not fall into the esoteric tradition of outlining equations and results. Basic ideas and underlying principles are clearly explained as to how they are used in application. The presentations are concise and each topic can be understood by advanced undergraduates in material science and continuum mechanics. The book is highly recommended not only as a text in fracture mechanics but also as a reference to those interested in the general aspects of failure analysis. In addition to providing an in-depth review of the analytical methods for evaluating the fundamental quantities used in linear elastic fracture mechanics, various criteria are discussed re:O. ecting their limitations and applications. Par ticular emphases are given to predicting crack initiation, subcritical growth and the onset of rapid fracture from a single criterion. Those models in which it is assumed that the crack extends from tip to tip rely on the specific surface energy concept. The differences in the global and energy states before and after crack extension were associated with the energy required to create a unit area of crack surface. Applications were limited by the requirement of self-similar crack growth.

Fracture Mechanics

Author : Emmanuel E. Gdoutos
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030350983
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture Mechanics by : Emmanuel E. Gdoutos

Download or read book Fracture Mechanics written by Emmanuel E. Gdoutos and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-23 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the basic principles and traditional applications of fracture mechanics, as well as the cutting-edge research in the field over the last three decades in current topics like composites, thin films, nanoindentation, and cementitious materials. Experimental methods play a major role in the study of fracture mechanics problems and are used for the determination of the major fracture mechanics quantities such as stress intensity factors, crack tip opening displacements, strain energy release rates, crack paths, crack velocities in static and dynamic problems. These methods include electrical resistance strain gauges, photoelasticity, interferometry techniques, geometric and interferometry moiré, and the optical method of caustics. Furthermore, numerical methods are often used for the determination of fracture mechanics parameters. They include finite and boundary element methods, Green’s function and weight functions, boundary collocation, alternating methods, and integral transforms continuous dislocations. This third edition of the book covers the basic principles and traditional applications, as well as the latest developments of fracture mechanics. Featuring two new chapters and 30 more example problems, it presents a comprehensive overview of fracture mechanics, and includes numerous examples and unsolved problems. This book is suitable for teaching fracture mechanics courses at the undergraduate and graduate levels. A “solutions manual” is available for course instructors upon request.

Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics for Engineers: Theory and Applications

Author : L.P. Pook
Publisher : WIT Press
ISBN 13 : 1853127035
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (531 download)

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Book Synopsis Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics for Engineers: Theory and Applications by : L.P. Pook

Download or read book Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics for Engineers: Theory and Applications written by L.P. Pook and published by WIT Press. This book was released on 2000-01-24 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book fulfills the need for a short, modern, introductory text on linear elastic fracture mechanics and its engineering applications. Suitable for use by engineering undergraduates, and other newcomers to the subject, it:- • Explains the main ideas underlying present day linear elastic fracture mechanics and how these have been developed. • Shows how the ideas can be used to carry out calculations answering the question 'Does this crack matter?' from the viewpoint of an engineering designer. • Provides an understanding of the basis of standard methods and software employed to carry out calculations. • Includes additional, more advanced material, where this will increase understanding of the sometimes formidable mathematics involved, and of the various simplifications and approximations used in practical applications. The author includes all the material central to an undergraduate introductory course and ends each chapter with an overview of the material covered to aid accessibility. Familiarity with the mechanical properties of metallic materials, and with the linear elastic stress analysis of uncracked bodies is assumed.

Fracture of Solids with Microdefects

Author : Vitaut Petrovich Tamuzh
Publisher : Nova Biomedical Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fracture of Solids with Microdefects by : Vitaut Petrovich Tamuzh

Download or read book Fracture of Solids with Microdefects written by Vitaut Petrovich Tamuzh and published by Nova Biomedical Books. This book was released on 2000 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book covers some problems of fracture of solids with linear or penny-shaped cracks or rigid inclusions. The analysis of the interaction of a macrocrack with small defects or microcracks in the frame of linear fracture mechanics is the main topic of the book. The problem of the interaction of the macrocrack with microcracks has been intensively studied for almost two decades. One of the pioneering papers was published in 1984 by the authors of the present book. In the frame of linear elasticity a problem of interaction of the cracks, holes, or inclusions most often has been reduced to a system of singular integral equations. Although exact solutions to the system of singular integral equations. Although exact solutions to the system of singular integral equations exist in a few special cases, the problem, in general, is solved by various asymptotic methods. The series solution over a small parameter representing the ratio of the linear sizes of the microcrack to the macrocrack was first obtained by Tamuzs and Romalis in 1984. It was hown that the two dominant terms in the stress Intensity Factor (SIF) at the tip of the macrocrack do not depend on mutual interaction of the microcracks and only depend on the interaction of the macrocrack with arrays of small defects. This method is applied to various macrocrack-microdefect interaction problems of 2-D and 3-D elasticity and thermoelasticity. A review of other approached to the problem is given at the end of the book.