Mechanical Geometry Theorem Proving

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781402003301
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanical Geometry Theorem Proving by : Shang-Ching Chou

Download or read book Mechanical Geometry Theorem Proving written by Shang-Ching Chou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2001-11-30 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approach your problems from the right end It isn't that they can't see the solution. It is and begin with the answers. Then one day, that they can't see the problem. perhaps you will find the final question. G. K. Chesterton. The Scandal of Father 'The Hermit Clad in Crane Feathers' in R. Brown 'The point of a Pin'. van Gulik's The Chinese Maze Murders. Growing specialization and diversification have brought a host of monographs and textbooks on increasingly specialized topics. However, the "tree" of knowledge of mathematics and related fields does not grow only by putting forth new branches. It also happens, quite often in fact, that branches which were thought to be completely disparate are suddenly seen to be related. Further, the kind and level of sophistication of mathematics applied in various sciences has changed drastically in recent years: measure theory is used (non-trivially) in regional and theoretical economics; algebraic geometry interacts with physics; the Minkowsky lemma, coding theory and the structure of water meet one another in packing and covering theory; quantum fields, crystal defects and mathematical programming profit from homotopy theory; Lie algebras are relevant to filtering; and prediction and electrical engineering can use Stein spaces. And in addition to this there are such new emerging subdisciplines as "experimental mathematics", "CFD", "completely integrable systems", "chaos, synergetics and large-scale order", which are almost impossible to fit into the existing classification schemes. They draw upon widely different sections of mathematics.

Geometric Control of Mechanical Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489972765
Total Pages : 727 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Control of Mechanical Systems by : Francesco Bullo

Download or read book Geometric Control of Mechanical Systems written by Francesco Bullo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-12 with total page 727 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The area of analysis and control of mechanical systems using differential geometry is flourishing. This book collects many results over the last decade and provides a comprehensive introduction to the area.

Geometry, Mechanics, and Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493924419
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry, Mechanics, and Dynamics by : Dong Eui Chang

Download or read book Geometry, Mechanics, and Dynamics written by Dong Eui Chang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-16 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book illustrates the broad range of Jerry Marsden’s mathematical legacy in areas of geometry, mechanics, and dynamics, from very pure mathematics to very applied, but always with a geometric perspective. Each contribution develops its material from the viewpoint of geometric mechanics beginning at the very foundations, introducing readers to modern issues via illustrations in a wide range of topics. The twenty refereed papers contained in this volume are based on lectures and research performed during the month of July 2012 at the Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences, in a program in honor of Marsden's legacy. The unified treatment of the wide breadth of topics treated in this book will be of interest to both experts and novices in geometric mechanics. Experts will recognize applications of their own familiar concepts and methods in a wide variety of fields, some of which they may never have approached from a geometric viewpoint. Novices may choose topics that interest them among the various fields and learn about geometric approaches and perspectives toward those topics that will be new for them as well.

Geometry of Surfaces

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118522710
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry of Surfaces by : Stephen P. Radzevich

Download or read book Geometry of Surfaces written by Stephen P. Radzevich and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-01-04 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents an in-depth analysis of geometry of part surfaces and provides the tools for solving complex engineering problems Geometry of Surfaces: A Practical Guide for Mechanical Engineers is a comprehensive guide to applied geometry of surfaces with focus on practical applications in various areas of mechanical engineering. The book is divided into three parts on Part Surfaces, Geometry of Contact of Part Surfaces and Mapping of the Contacting Part Surfaces. Geometry of Surfaces: A Practical Guide for Mechanical Engineers combines differential geometry and gearing theory and presents new developments in the elementary theory of enveloping surfaces. Written by a leading expert of the field, this book also provides the reader with the tools for solving complex engineering problems in the field of mechanical engineering. Presents an in-depth analysis of geometry of part surfaces Provides tools for solving complex engineering problems in the field of mechanical engineering Combines differential geometry and gearing theory Highlights new developments in the elementary theory of enveloping surfaces Essential reading for researchers and practitioners in mechanical, automotive and aerospace engineering industries; CAD developers; and graduate students in Mechanical Engineering.

Introduction to Differential Geometry for Engineers

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Author :
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486281949
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Differential Geometry for Engineers by : Brian F. Doolin

Download or read book Introduction to Differential Geometry for Engineers written by Brian F. Doolin and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This outstanding guide supplies important mathematical tools for diverse engineering applications, offering engineers the basic concepts and terminology of modern global differential geometry. Suitable for independent study as well as a supplementary text for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses, this volume also constitutes a valuable reference for control, systems, aeronautical, electrical, and mechanical engineers.The treatment's ideas are applied mainly as an introduction to the Lie theory of differential equations and to examine the role of Grassmannians in control systems analysis. Additional topics include the fundamental notions of manifolds, tangent spaces, vector fields, exterior algebra, and Lie algebras. An appendix reviews concepts related to vector calculus, including open and closed sets, compactness, continuity, and derivative.

Fundamentals of Geometry Construction

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030431312
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Geometry Construction by : Jorge Angeles

Download or read book Fundamentals of Geometry Construction written by Jorge Angeles and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-18 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The textbook provides both beginner and experienced CAD users with the math behind the CAD. The geometry tools introduced here help the reader exploit commercial CAD software to its fullest extent. In fact, the book enables the reader to go beyond what CAD software packages offer in their menus. Chapter 1 summarizes the basic Linear and Vector Algebra pertinent to vectors in 3D, with some novelties: the 2D form of the vector product and the manipulation of “larger" matrices and vectors by means of block-partitioning of larger arrays. In chapter 2 the relations among points, lines and curves in the plane are revised accordingly; the difference between curves representing functions and their geometric counterparts is emphasized. Geometric objects in 3D, namely, points, planes, lines and surfaces are the subject of chapter 3; of the latter, only quadrics are studied, to keep the discussion at an elementary level, but the interested reader is guided to the literature on splines. The concept of affine transformations, at the core of CAD software, is introduced in chapter 4, which includes applications of these transformations to the synthesis of curves and surfaces that would be extremely cumbersome to produce otherwise. The book, catering to various disciplines such as engineering, graphic design, animation and architecture, is kept discipline-independent, while including examples of interest to the various disciplines. Furthermore, the book can be an invaluable complement to undergraduate lectures on CAD.

Geometry, Mechanics, and Control in Action for the Falling Cat

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811606889
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry, Mechanics, and Control in Action for the Falling Cat by : Toshihiro Iwai

Download or read book Geometry, Mechanics, and Control in Action for the Falling Cat written by Toshihiro Iwai and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-23 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The falling cat is an interesting theme to pursue, in which geometry, mechanics, and control are in action together. As is well known, cats can almost always land on their feet when tossed into the air in an upside-down attitude. If cats are not given a non-vanishing angular momentum at an initial instant, they cannot rotate during their motion, and the motion they can make in the air is vibration only. However, cats accomplish a half turn without rotation when landing on their feet. In order to solve this apparent mystery, one needs to thoroughly understand rotations and vibrations. The connection theory in differential geometry can provide rigorous definitions of rotation and vibration for many-body systems. Deformable bodies of cats are not easy to treat mechanically. A feasible way to approach the question of the falling cat is to start with many-body systems and then proceed to rigid bodies and, further, to jointed rigid bodies, which can approximate the body of a cat. In this book, the connection theory is applied first to a many-body system to show that vibrational motions of the many-body system can result in rotations without performing rotational motions and then to the cat model consisting of jointed rigid bodies. On the basis of this geometric setting, mechanics of many-body systems and of jointed rigid bodies must be set up. In order to take into account the fact that cats can deform their bodies, three torque inputs which may give a twist to the cat model are applied as control inputs under the condition of the vanishing angular momentum. Then, a control is designed according to the port-controlled Hamiltonian method for the model cat to perform a half turn and to halt the motion upon landing. The book also gives a brief review of control systems through simple examples to explain the role of control inputs.

Applications of Geometric Algebra in Computer Science and Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146120089X
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Geometric Algebra in Computer Science and Engineering by : Leo Dorst

Download or read book Applications of Geometric Algebra in Computer Science and Engineering written by Leo Dorst and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geometric algebra has established itself as a powerful and valuable mathematical tool for solving problems in computer science, engineering, physics, and mathematics. The articles in this volume, written by experts in various fields, reflect an interdisciplinary approach to the subject, and highlight a range of techniques and applications. Relevant ideas are introduced in a self-contained manner and only a knowledge of linear algebra and calculus is assumed. Features and Topics: * The mathematical foundations of geometric algebra are explored * Applications in computational geometry include models of reflection and ray-tracing and a new and concise characterization of the crystallographic groups * Applications in engineering include robotics, image geometry, control-pose estimation, inverse kinematics and dynamics, control and visual navigation * Applications in physics include rigid-body dynamics, elasticity, and electromagnetism * Chapters dedicated to quantum information theory dealing with multi- particle entanglement, MRI, and relativistic generalizations Practitioners, professionals, and researchers working in computer science, engineering, physics, and mathematics will find a wide range of useful applications in this state-of-the-art survey and reference book. Additionally, advanced graduate students interested in geometric algebra will find the most current applications and methods discussed.

Geometry, Mechanics, and Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387217916
Total Pages : 571 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry, Mechanics, and Dynamics by : Paul Newton

Download or read book Geometry, Mechanics, and Dynamics written by Paul Newton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-11 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jerry Marsden, one of the world’s pre-eminent mechanicians and applied mathematicians, celebrated his 60th birthday in August 2002. The event was marked by a workshop on “Geometry, Mechanics, and Dynamics”at the Fields Institute for Research in the Mathematical Sciences, of which he wasthefoundingDirector. Ratherthanmerelyproduceaconventionalp- ceedings, with relatively brief accounts of research and technical advances presented at the meeting, we wished to acknowledge Jerry’s in?uence as a teacher, a propagator of new ideas, and a mentor of young talent. Con- quently, starting in 1999, we sought to collect articles that might be used as entry points by students interested in ?elds that have been shaped by Jerry’s work. At the same time we hoped to give experts engrossed in their own technical niches an indication of the wonderful breadth and depth of their subjects as a whole. This book is an outcome of the e?orts of those who accepted our in- tations to contribute. It presents both survey and research articles in the several ?elds that represent the main themes of Jerry’s work, including elasticity and analysis, ?uid mechanics, dynamical systems theory, g- metric mechanics, geometric control theory, and relativity and quantum mechanics. The common thread running through this broad tapestry is the use of geometric methods that serve to unify diverse disciplines and bring a widevarietyofscientistsandmathematicianstogether,speakingalanguage which enhances dialogue and encourages cross-fertilization.

Applied Computational Geometry. Towards Geometric Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540617853
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Computational Geometry. Towards Geometric Engineering by : Ming C. Lin

Download or read book Applied Computational Geometry. Towards Geometric Engineering written by Ming C. Lin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-09-25 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Content Description #Anthology selected from contributions to the First ACM Workshop on Applied Computational Geometry.#Includes bibliographical references and index.

Differential Geometry and Continuum Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331918573X
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Geometry and Continuum Mechanics by : Gui-Qiang G. Chen

Download or read book Differential Geometry and Continuum Mechanics written by Gui-Qiang G. Chen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-11 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the exciting interface between differential geometry and continuum mechanics, now recognised as being of increasing technological significance. Topics discussed include isometric embeddings in differential geometry and the relation with microstructure in nonlinear elasticity, the use of manifolds in the description of microstructure in continuum mechanics, experimental measurement of microstructure, defects, dislocations, surface energies, and nematic liquid crystals. Compensated compactness in partial differential equations is also treated. The volume is intended for specialists and non-specialists in pure and applied geometry, continuum mechanics, theoretical physics, materials and engineering sciences, and partial differential equations. It will also be of interest to postdoctoral scientists and advanced postgraduate research students. These proceedings include revised written versions of the majority of papers presented by leading experts at the ICMS Edinburgh Workshop on Differential Geometry and Continuum Mechanics held in June 2013. All papers have been peer reviewed.

Mechanical Geometry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.R/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanical Geometry by : A. H. L. S. Béchaux

Download or read book Mechanical Geometry written by A. H. L. S. Béchaux and published by . This book was released on 1869 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Kinematic Geometry of Gearing

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471045977
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis The Kinematic Geometry of Gearing by : David B. Dooner

Download or read book The Kinematic Geometry of Gearing written by David B. Dooner and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1995 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describing a dynamic new approach to the design, manufacture and evaluation of gears, The Kinematic Geometry of Gearing is an indispensable tool of the trade for gear and power transmission engineers and tribologists. It presents an entirely new and comprehensive methodology for the design and manufacture of virtually all types of toothed bodies for general function transmission. The authors develop, from first principles, the kinematic relationships necessary to design and manufacture circular and non-circular gears and other contact-type motion/force transmission mechanisms. They also demonstrate--with the help of the enclosed software--how the user specifications can be implemented in an interactive PC environment such that gear pairs and cutter pairs can be designed concurrently. The revolutionary approach outlined by Professors Dooner and Seireg is based on mathematical derivations from various theories of kinematic geometry, especially the screw theory. This approach arms engineers and tribologists with a powerful new tool for enhancing the performance of conventional gears mounted on parallel or non-parallel axes. Furthermore, it has been proven capable of greatly facilitating the design and manufacture of new devices, revealing heretofore unexplained phenomena which currently hinder the advancement of the gearing art beyond application to constant speed transmission. It also provides a means of developing and manufacturing tools and gear forms which were previously difficult to conceptualize or implement. The Kinematic Geometry of Gearing is divided into three sections, with the first being devoted to introducing the basic concepts and various types of toothed motion/force transmission mechanisms. Part II builds upon those concepts to develop a comprehensive methodology that can be applied to the design and manufacture of various types of gears and motion function generators. Part III discusses the design procedure itself. The authors supply a number of simplified design formulas, and, with the help of numerous examples, they clearly illustrate the capabilities of this versatile new approach to the integrated, interactive CAD/CAM of gear pairs and their production process. This groundbreaking book presents an entirely new and comprehensive methodology for the design, manufacture and evaluation of gears and virtually all other types of toothed motion/force transmission mechanisms. In it, the authors develop the kinematic relationships necessary to design and manufacture gear pairs and, with the help of the enclosed software, demonstrate how those relationships can utilize the design specification in an interactive PC environment to produce the design and manufacturing information and performance characteristics concurrently. A powerful new tool for evaluating and enhancing the performance of gear pairs and dealing with previously unexplained phenomena * An evolutionary leap in the design and manufacture of gear pairs provides a method for developing and manufacturing tools and gear forms which were previously difficult to conceptualize or implement * Design formulas and numerous real-world examples clearly illustrate the capabilities of this versatile new approach * Enclosed disk demonstrates to designers how to implement the described method into a fully integrated CAD and CAM process

Geometric Continuum Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030426831
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Continuum Mechanics by : Reuven Segev

Download or read book Geometric Continuum Mechanics written by Reuven Segev and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-13 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This contributed volume explores the applications of various topics in modern differential geometry to the foundations of continuum mechanics. In particular, the contributors use notions from areas such as global analysis, algebraic topology, and geometric measure theory. Chapter authors are experts in their respective areas, and provide important insights from the most recent research. Organized into two parts, the book first covers kinematics, forces, and stress theory, and then addresses defects, uniformity, and homogeneity. Specific topics covered include: Global stress and hyper-stress theories Applications of de Rham currents to singular dislocations Manifolds of mappings for continuum mechanics Kinematics of defects in solid crystals Geometric Continuum Mechanics will appeal to graduate students and researchers in the fields of mechanics, physics, and engineering who seek a more rigorous mathematical understanding of the area. Mathematicians interested in applications of analysis and geometry will also find the topics covered here of interest.

Material Geometry: Groupoids In Continuum Mechanics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811232563
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Material Geometry: Groupoids In Continuum Mechanics by : Manuel De Leon

Download or read book Material Geometry: Groupoids In Continuum Mechanics written by Manuel De Leon and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2021-04-23 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is the first in which the theory of groupoids and algebroids is applied to the study of the properties of uniformity and homogeneity of continuous media. It is a further step in the application of differential geometry to the mechanics of continua, initiated years ago with the introduction of the theory of G-structures, in which the group G denotes the group of material symmetries, to study smoothly uniform materials.The new approach presented in this book goes much further by being much more general. It is not a generalization per se, but rather a natural way of considering the algebraic-geometric structure induced by the so-called material isomorphisms. This approach has allowed us to encompass non-uniform materials and discover new properties of uniformity and homogeneity that certain material bodies can possess, thus opening a new area in the discipline.

Machine Proofs in Geometry

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810215842
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (158 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Proofs in Geometry by : Shang-Ching Chou

Download or read book Machine Proofs in Geometry written by Shang-Ching Chou and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reports recent major advances in automated reasoning in geometry. The authors have developed a method and implemented a computer program which, for the first time, produces short and readable proofs for hundreds of geometry theorems.The book begins with chapters introducing the method at an elementary level, which are accessible to high school students; latter chapters concentrate on the main theme: the algorithms and computer implementation of the method.This book brings researchers in artificial intelligence, computer science and mathematics to a new research frontier of automated geometry reasoning. In addition, it can be used as a supplementary geometry textbook for students, teachers and geometers. By presenting a systematic way of proving geometry theorems, it makes the learning and teaching of geometry easier and may change the way of geometry education.

Mechanical Geometry Theorem Proving

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781402003301
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanical Geometry Theorem Proving by : Shang-Ching Chou

Download or read book Mechanical Geometry Theorem Proving written by Shang-Ching Chou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2001-11-30 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approach your problems from the right end It isn't that they can't see the solution. It is and begin with the answers. Then one day, that they can't see the problem. perhaps you will find the final question. G. K. Chesterton. The Scandal of Father 'The Hermit Clad in Crane Feathers' in R. Brown 'The point of a Pin'. van Gulik's The Chinese Maze Murders. Growing specialization and diversification have brought a host of monographs and textbooks on increasingly specialized topics. However, the "tree" of knowledge of mathematics and related fields does not grow only by putting forth new branches. It also happens, quite often in fact, that branches which were thought to be completely disparate are suddenly seen to be related. Further, the kind and level of sophistication of mathematics applied in various sciences has changed drastically in recent years: measure theory is used (non-trivially) in regional and theoretical economics; algebraic geometry interacts with physics; the Minkowsky lemma, coding theory and the structure of water meet one another in packing and covering theory; quantum fields, crystal defects and mathematical programming profit from homotopy theory; Lie algebras are relevant to filtering; and prediction and electrical engineering can use Stein spaces. And in addition to this there are such new emerging subdisciplines as "experimental mathematics", "CFD", "completely integrable systems", "chaos, synergetics and large-scale order", which are almost impossible to fit into the existing classification schemes. They draw upon widely different sections of mathematics.