Measurements, Antenna Design and Advanced Computer Modeling for Microwave Tissue Ablation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurements, Antenna Design and Advanced Computer Modeling for Microwave Tissue Ablation by : Deshan Yang

Download or read book Measurements, Antenna Design and Advanced Computer Modeling for Microwave Tissue Ablation written by Deshan Yang and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computer Aided Design and Optimization of Probes for Hepatic Microwave Ablation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Aided Design and Optimization of Probes for Hepatic Microwave Ablation by : Punit Prakash

Download or read book Computer Aided Design and Optimization of Probes for Hepatic Microwave Ablation written by Punit Prakash and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Antenna and System Design for Controlled Delivery of Microwave Thermal Ablation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Antenna and System Design for Controlled Delivery of Microwave Thermal Ablation by : Hojjatollah Fallahi

Download or read book Antenna and System Design for Controlled Delivery of Microwave Thermal Ablation written by Hojjatollah Fallahi and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microwave ablation is an established minimally invasive modality for thermal ablation of unresectable tumors and other diseases. The goal of a microwave ablation procedure is to deliver microwave power in a manner localized to the targeted tissue, with the objective of raising the target tissue to ablative temperatures (~60 °C). Engineering efforts in microwave applicator design have largely been focused on the design of microwave antennas that yield large, near-spherical ablation zones, and can fit within rigid needles or flexible catheters. These efforts have led to significant progress in the development and clinical application of microwave ablation systems, particularly for treating tumors in the liver and other highly vascular organs. However, currently available applicator designs are ill-suited to treating targets of diverse shapes and sizes. Furthermore, there are a lack of non-imaging-based techniques for monitoring the transient progression of the ablation zone as a means for providing feedback to the physician. This dissertation presents the design, implementation, and experimental evaluation of microwave ablation antennas for site-specific therapeutic applications with these issues in mind. A deployable 915 MHz loop antenna is presented, providing a minimally-invasive approach for thermal ablation of the endometrial lining of the uterus for treatment of heavy menstrual bleeding. The antenna incorporates a radiating loop, which can be deployed to adjustable shapes within the uterine cavity, and a passive element, to enable thermal ablation, to 5.7-9.6 mm depth, of uterine cavities ranging in size from 4-6.5 cm in length and 2.5-4.5 cm in width. Electromagnetic-bioheat transfer simulations were employed for design optimization of the antennas, and proof-of-concept applicators were fabricated and extensively evaluated in ex vivo tissue. Finally, feasibility of using the broadband antenna reflection coefficient for monitoring the ablation progress during the course of ablation was evaluated. Experimental studies demonstrated a shift in antenna resonant frequency of 50 MHz correlated with complete ablation. For treatment of 1-2 cm spherical targets, water-cooled monopole antennas operating at 2.45 and 5.8 GHz were designed and experimentally evaluated in ex vivo tissue. The technical feasibility of using these applicators for treating 1-2 cm diameter benign adrenal adenomas was demonstrated. These studies demonstrated the potential of using minimally-invasive microwave ablation applicators for treatment of hypertension caused by benign aldosterone producing adenomas. Since tissue dielectric properties have been observed to change substantially at elevated temperatures, knowledge of the temperature-dependence of tissue dielectric properties may provide a means for estimating treatment state from changes in antenna reflection coefficient during a procedure. The broadband dielectric properties of bovine liver, an established tissue for experimental characterization of microwave ablation applicators, were measured from room temperature to ablative temperatures. The measured dielectric data were fit to a parametric model using piecewise linear functions, providing a means for readily incorporating these data into computational models. These data represent the first report of changes in broadband dielectric properties of liver tissue at ablative temperatures and should help enable additional studies in ablation system development.

Dissertation Abstracts International

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 886 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 886 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Antenna and Sensor Technologies in Modern Medical Applications

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119683297
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Antenna and Sensor Technologies in Modern Medical Applications by : Yahya Rahmat-Samii

Download or read book Antenna and Sensor Technologies in Modern Medical Applications written by Yahya Rahmat-Samii and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-02-25 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to the theory and recent development in the medical use of antenna technology Antenna and Sensor Technologies in Modern Medical Applications offers a comprehensive review of the theoretical background, design, and the latest developments in the application of antenna technology. Written by two experts in the field, the book presents the most recent research in the burgeoning field of wireless medical telemetry and sensing that covers both wearable and implantable antenna and sensor technologies. The authors review the integrated devices that include various types of sensors wired within a wearable garment that can be paired with external devices. The text covers important developments in sensor-integrated clothing that are synonymous with athletic apparel with built-in electronics. Information on implantable devices is also covered. The book explores technologies that utilize both inductive coupling and far field propagation. These include minimally invasive microwave ablation antennas, wireless targeted drug delivery, and much more. This important book: Covers recent developments in wireless medical telemetry Reviews the theory and design of in vitro/in vivo testing Explores emerging technologies in 2D and 3D printing of antenna/sensor fabrication Includes a chapter with an annotated list of the most comprehensive and important references in the field Written for students of engineering and antenna and sensor engineers, Antenna and Sensor Technologies in Modern Medical Applications is an essential guide to understanding human body interaction with antennas and sensors.

Physical Properties of Tissues

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483288420
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Properties of Tissues by : Francis Duck

Download or read book Physical Properties of Tissues written by Francis Duck and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique reference book describes quantitatively the measured and predicted values of all the physical properties of mammalian tissue. Reported measurements are thoroughly documented and are complemented by a range of empirical mathematical models which describe the observed physical behavior of tissue.**Intended as a broad-ranging reference, this volume gives the bioengineer, physicist, radiologist, or physiologist access to a literature which may not be known in detail. It will also be of value for those concerned with the study of a range of environmental radiation hazards. Most extensive compilation of values of physical properties of tissue**Presents data for thermal, optical, ultrasonic, mechanical, x-ray, electrical, and magnetic resonance properties**Comprehensive bibliography

Brain and Human Body Modeling

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030212939
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain and Human Body Modeling by : Sergey Makarov

Download or read book Brain and Human Body Modeling written by Sergey Makarov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-27 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book describes modern applications of computational human modeling with specific emphasis in the areas of neurology and neuroelectromagnetics, depression and cancer treatments, radio-frequency studies and wireless communications. Special consideration is also given to the use of human modeling to the computational assessment of relevant regulatory and safety requirements. Readers working on applications that may expose human subjects to electromagnetic radiation will benefit from this book’s coverage of the latest developments in computational modelling and human phantom development to assess a given technology’s safety and efficacy in a timely manner. Describes construction and application of computational human models including anatomically detailed and subject specific models; Explains new practices in computational human modeling for neuroelectromagnetics, electromagnetic safety, and exposure evaluations; Includes a survey of modern applications for which computational human models are critical; Describes cellular-level interactions between the human body and electromagnetic fields.

Antennas for Portable Devices

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470319658
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Antennas for Portable Devices by : Zhi Ning Chen

Download or read book Antennas for Portable Devices written by Zhi Ning Chen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-04-04 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers a comprehensive and practical reference guide to antenna design and engineering for portable devices Antennas are often the most bulky components in many portable wireless devices such as mobile phones. Whilst the demand for ever smaller and more powerful wireless devices increases, as does the importance of designing and engineering smaller antennas to fit these devices. Antennas for Portable Devices provides a complete and cutting-edge guide to the design and engineering of small antennas for portable electronic devices such as mobile phone handsets, laptop computers, RFID (radio frequency identification), microwave thermal therapies devices, wearable devices, and UWB (ultra-wideband) based consumer devices. The book addresses practical engineering issues that antenna professionals have to deal with. It explains the immediate demands for existing systems; discusses the antenna technology for the latest and emerging applications, and gives comprehensive coverage of hot topics in the wireless industry. Issues including design considerations, engineering design, measurement setup and methodology, and practical applications are all covered in depth. Antennas for Portable Devices: Covers antennas for all modern portable wireless devices from handsets, RFID tags, laptops, wearable sensors, UWB-based wireless USB dongles and handheld microwave treatment devices Explains how to design and engineer applications for miniaturization of antenna technology, utilising practical case studies to provide the reader with an understanding of systems and design skills Links the basic antenna theory, with design methodology, and engineering design Is amply illustrated with numerous figures and data tables of antenna designs to aid understanding Features contributions from industry and research experts in antenna technology and applications This invaluable resource will provide a comprehensive overview of miniaturizing antenna technology for antenna engineers in industry, and R&D organizations, graduate students, consultants, researchers, RF professionals, technical managers, as well as practitioners working in the area of consumer electronics, RF systems, wireless communications, or bio-medical devices.

Biomedical Engineering Challenges

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119296048
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedical Engineering Challenges by : Vincenzo Piemonte

Download or read book Biomedical Engineering Challenges written by Vincenzo Piemonte and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-04-23 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An important resource that puts the focus on the chemical engineering aspects of biomedical engineering In the past 50 years remarkable achievements have been advanced in the fields of biomedical and chemical engineering. With contributions from leading chemical engineers, Biomedical Engineering Challenges reviews the recent research and discovery that sits at the interface of engineering and biology. The authors explore the principles and practices that are applied to the ever-expanding array of such new areas as gene-therapy delivery, biosensor design, and the development of improved therapeutic compounds, imaging agents, and drug delivery vehicles. Filled with illustrative case studies, this important resource examines such important work as methods of growing human cells and tissues outside the body in order to repair or replace damaged tissues. In addition, the text covers a range of topics including the challenges faced with developing artificial lungs, kidneys, and livers; advances in 3D cell culture systems; and chemical reaction methodologies for biomedical imagining analysis. This vital resource: Covers interdisciplinary research at the interface between chemical engineering, biology, and chemistry Provides a series of valuable case studies describing current themes in biomedical engineering Explores chemical engineering principles such as mass transfer, bioreactor technologies as applied to problems such as cell culture, tissue engineering, and biomedical imaging Written from the point of view of chemical engineers, this authoritative guide offers a broad-ranging but concise overview of research at the interface of chemical engineering and biology.

Leibel and Phillips Textbook of Radiation Oncology - E-Book

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 1437737757
Total Pages : 1666 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Leibel and Phillips Textbook of Radiation Oncology - E-Book by : Richard Hoppe

Download or read book Leibel and Phillips Textbook of Radiation Oncology - E-Book written by Richard Hoppe and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2010-09-09 with total page 1666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stay on top of the latest scientific and therapeutic advances with the new edition of Leibel and Phillips Textbook of Radiation Oncology. Dr. Theodore L. Phillips, in collaboration with two new authors, Drs. Richard Hoppe and Mack Roach, offers a multidisciplinary look at the presentation of uniform treatment philosophies for cancer patients emphasizing the "treat for cure" philosophy. You can also explore the implementation of new imaging techniques to locate and treat tumors, new molecularly targeted therapies, and new types of treatment delivery. Supplement your reading with online access to the complete contents of the book, a downloadable image library, and more at expertconsult.com. Gather step-by-step techniques for assessing and implementing radiotherapeutic options with this comprehensive, full-color, clinically oriented text. Review the basic principles behind the selection and application of radiation as a treatment modality, including radiobiology, radiation physics, immobilization and simulation, high dose rate, and more. Use new imaging techniques to anatomically locate tumors before and during treatment. Apply multidisciplinary treatments with advice from experts in medical, surgical, and radiation oncology. Explore new treatment options such as proton therapy, which can facilitate precise tumor-targeting and reduce damage to healthy tissue and organs. Stay on the edge of technology with new chapters on IGRT, DNA damage and repair, and molecularly targeted therapies.

Irreversible Electroporation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364205420X
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Irreversible Electroporation by : Boris Rubinsky

Download or read book Irreversible Electroporation written by Boris Rubinsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-11-25 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Non-thermal irreversible electroporation is a new minimally invasive surgical p- cedure with unique molecular selectivity attributes – in fact it may be considered the first clinical molecular surgery procedure. Non-thermal irreversible electro- ration is a molecular selective mode of cell ablation that employs brief electrical fields to produce nanoscale defects in the cell membrane, which can lead to cell death, without an effect on any of the other tissue molecules. The electrical fields can be produced through contact by insertion of electrode needles around the undesirable tissue and non-invasively by electromagnetic induction. This new - dition to the medical armamentarium requires the active involvement and is of interest to clinical physicians, medical researchers, mechanical engineers, che- cal engineers, electrical engineers, instrumentation designers, medical companies and many other fields and disciplines that were never exposed in their training to irreversible electroporation or to a similar concept. This edited book is designed to be a comprehensive introduction to the field of irreversible electroporation to those that were not exposed or trained in the field before and can also serve as a reference manual. Irreversible electroporation is broad and interdisciplinary. Therefore, we have made an attempt to cover every one of the various aspects of the field from an introductory basic level to state of the art.

Thin Impedance Vibrators

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144197850X
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Thin Impedance Vibrators by : Mikhail V. Nesterenko

Download or read book Thin Impedance Vibrators written by Mikhail V. Nesterenko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-01 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is devoted to exploring the foundations of the theory of thin impedance vibrator antennas. The text provides a continuation of the classic theory of thin perfectly conducting vibrators. Many consider impedance conception one of the most universal models in the theory of wave processes, as it informs such a wide spectrum of uses in solving practical problems of electrodynamics. This topic provides an opportunity to further search analytical solutions, allowing a simplification of the mathematical formulation of the boundary problem. The theory strives to widen the boundaries of the impedance vibrator antennas application in complex modern radio-and-electronic systems and devices. The results of much original research conducted by the authors will be useful for practicing engineers and designers of antenna and waveguide systems. The book is written in an academic style, and can be used to teach students and post graduates about radiotechnical and radiophysical specialities. The conclusion of the book lists many actual applied problems, which can provide inspiration for several potential PhD projects. Topics covered in this book are: •general questions of the theory of impedance vibrators in the spatial-frequency representation •electromagnetic waves radiation by impedance vibrators in free space and material mediums •electromagnetic waves radiation by impedance vibrators in material mediums over the perfectly conducting plane •electromagnetic waves scattering by irregular impedance vibrators in free space •generalized method of induced electromotive forces for investigation of the characteristics of impedance vibrators •radiation of electromagnetic waves by radial impedance vibrators on the perfectly conducting sphere •electromagnetic waves scattering by impedance vibrators in the rectangular waveguide

Tumor Ablation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387286748
Total Pages : 554 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Tumor Ablation by : Eric van Sonnenberg

Download or read book Tumor Ablation written by Eric van Sonnenberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-08 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is an enormous sense of excitement in the communities of cancer research and cancer care as we move into the middle third of the ?rst decade of the 21st century. For the ?rst time,there is a true sense of c- ?dence that the tools provided by the human genome project will enable cancer researchers to crack the code of genomic abnormalities that allow tumor cells to live within the body and provide highly speci?c, virtually non-toxic therapies for the eradication,or at least ?rm control of human cancers. There is also good reason to hope that these same lines of inquiry will yield better tests for screening, early detection, and prev- tion of progression beyond curability. While these developments provide a legitimate basis for much op- mism, many patients will continue to develop cancers and suffer from their debilitating effects, even as research moves ahead. For these in- viduals, it is imperative that the cancer ?eld make the best possible use of the tools available to provide present day cancer patients with the best chances for cure, effective palliation, or, at the very least, relief from symptoms caused by acute intercurrent complications of cancer. A modality that has emerged as a very useful approach to at least some of these goals is tumor ablation by the use of physical or physiochemical approaches.

Thermal Ablation Therapy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128195444
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Ablation Therapy by : Amira S. Ashour

Download or read book Thermal Ablation Therapy written by Amira S. Ashour and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-05-21 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thermal Ablation Therapy: Theory and Simulation includes detailed theoretical and technical concepts of thermal ablation therapy in different body organs. Concepts of ablation technology based on different thermal ablation methods are introduced, along with changes in the tissues' mechanical properties due to thermal denaturation. The book emphasizes the mathematical and engineering concepts of RF and MW energy propagation through tissues and where high heating rates produced by MW systems can overcome the heat-sink effects from nearby vessels. The design and tuning of the MW antennas to deliver energy efficiently to specific organ systems such as the liver or lung is also covered. Other sections cover the computational modeling of radiofrequency ablation and microwave ablation procedures for developing and implementing new efficient ablation in clinical systems, numerical simulations for different scenarios of different organs with different size using RF and MW ablation systems with different antennas'/probes design and configurations, and numerical techniques for temperature profile in tissues. Presents the latest mathematical models of microwave and RF ablation theories Discusses the biological responses and engineering principles by which thermal ablation techniques can provide temperature-elevation within the organs of the human body, including action mechanisms, required equipment, needle characteristics and treatment techniques Highlights the different techniques of thermal ablation, including radiofrequency ablation, microwave ablation, laser ablation, and ultrasound ablation, nanotechnology, and the different metrics used to evaluate the performance of the used antenna within the ablation needle

Minimally Invasive Tumor Therapies

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540281371
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Minimally Invasive Tumor Therapies by : C. Stroszczynski

Download or read book Minimally Invasive Tumor Therapies written by C. Stroszczynski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-09-09 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the age of the World Wide Web, informed patients continue to surprise oncologists with detailed questions about popular tumor therapies. Although minimally invasive tumor therapies (MITT) have become daily clinical practice for palliative treatment of liver tumors, the acceptance of these palliative modalities still varies enormously. This book gives an up-to-date overview of the popular techniques and clinical results of MITT, with a clarification of the actual indications including the size, tumor entities, and clinical benefits. Moreover, the book focuses on the prospectives and limitations of imaging methods used for MITT.

Encyclopedia of Medical Devices and Instrumentation, Radiotherapy, Heavy Ion X-Rays, Production of

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Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 706 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Medical Devices and Instrumentation, Radiotherapy, Heavy Ion X-Rays, Production of by : John G. Webster

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Medical Devices and Instrumentation, Radiotherapy, Heavy Ion X-Rays, Production of written by John G. Webster and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 2006-04-07 with total page 706 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The articles in The Encyclopedia of Medical Devices and Instrumentation focus on what is currently useful or is likely to be useful in future medicine. They answer the question, What are the branches of medicine and how does technology assist each of them? Articles focus on the practice of medicine that is assisted by devices, rather than including, for example, the use of drugs to treat disease. The title is the only resource on the market dealing with the subject in encyclopedic detail. * Accessible to practitioners with a broad range of backgrounds from students to researchers and physicians * Articles cover the latest developments such as nanotechnology, fiber optics, and signal processing

Nonpalpable Breast Cancer

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Publisher : Igaku-Shoin Medical Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonpalpable Breast Cancer by : George Hermann

Download or read book Nonpalpable Breast Cancer written by George Hermann and published by Igaku-Shoin Medical Publishers. This book was released on 1992 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: