Mauritania's Campaign of Terror

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Author :
Publisher : Human Rights Watch
ISBN 13 : 9781564321336
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Mauritania's Campaign of Terror by : Janet Fleischman

Download or read book Mauritania's Campaign of Terror written by Janet Fleischman and published by Human Rights Watch. This book was released on 1994 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mauritania's Campaign of Terror

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780300065916
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (659 download)

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Book Synopsis Mauritania's Campaign of Terror by : Human Rights Watch Staff

Download or read book Mauritania's Campaign of Terror written by Human Rights Watch Staff and published by . This book was released on 1995-10 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Silent Terror

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Author :
Publisher : Writers & Readers Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Silent Terror by : Samuel Cotton

Download or read book Silent Terror written by Samuel Cotton and published by Writers & Readers Publishing. This book was released on 1998 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Documents the Arab-Berbers' continuing practice of Black African slavery in Mauritania.

The Ignored Cries of Pain and Injustice from Mauritania

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Author :
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
ISBN 13 : 1426971613
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (269 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ignored Cries of Pain and Injustice from Mauritania by : Sidi Sene

Download or read book The Ignored Cries of Pain and Injustice from Mauritania written by Sidi Sene and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2011 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, a historic and political account, depicts the daily horror endured by hundreds of thousands of blacks in the south of Mauritania and purposefully ignored by the international community. It also pictures the Senegal river valley or at least the north bank of it as an occupied territory highly militarized by the Mauritanian authorities to keep under terror the original inhabitants -blacks from the Fulani, the Wolof and the Soninke ethnic groups- and allow invaders from the north; Moors in general, Arabs in particular; from the Smassid, Moawiya's tribe in singular to illegally occupy and exploit their farm lands .It explains how the whole process has and is still being orchestrated by the central government in Nouakchott. This document gives the reader the smallest and most accurate details about real life and right from wrong about what is being said about Mauritanian's leaders and policies. It also explains how France, since colonization, has played and continues to play an imminent role in the exclusion, the humiliation and the extermination of blacks in the country.

Islam's Black Slaves

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Author :
Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 0374527970
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (745 download)

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Book Synopsis Islam's Black Slaves by : Ronald Segal

Download or read book Islam's Black Slaves written by Ronald Segal and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2002-02-09 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traces the history of the Islamic slave trade from its inception in the seventh century through its history in China, India, Iran, Turkey, Egypt, Libya, and Spain.

Citizenship in Africa

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1509920781
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Citizenship in Africa by : Bronwen Manby

Download or read book Citizenship in Africa written by Bronwen Manby and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2018-11-29 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Citizenship in Africa provides a comprehensive exploration of nationality laws in Africa, placing them in their theoretical and historical context. It offers the first serious attempt to analyse the impact of nationality law on politics and society in different African states from a trans-continental comparative perspective. Taking a four-part approach, Parts I and II set the book within the framework of existing scholarship on citizenship, from both sociological and legal perspectives, and examine the history of nationality laws in Africa from the colonial period to the present day. Part III considers case studies which illustrate the application and misapplication of the law in practice, and the relationship of legal and political developments in each country. Finally, Part IV explores the impact of the law on politics, and its relevance for questions of identity and 'belonging' today, concluding with a set of issues for further research. Ambitious in scope and compelling in analysis, this is an important new work on citizenship in Africa.

Encyclopedia of Conflicts Since World War II

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317471865
Total Pages : 1488 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Conflicts Since World War II by : James Ciment

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Conflicts Since World War II written by James Ciment and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-03-27 with total page 1488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thoroughly revised to include 25 conflicts not covered in the previous edition, as well as expanded and updated information on previous coverage, this illustrated reference presents descriptions and analyses of more than 170 significant post-World War II conflicts around the globe. Organized by region for ease of access, "Encyclopedia of Conflicts Since World War II, Second Edition" provides clear, in-depth explanations of events not covered in such detail in any other reference source. Including more than 180 detailed maps and 150 photos, the set highlights the conflicts that dominate today's headlines and the events that changed the course of late twentieth-century history.

Mauritania's Colonels

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351671421
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Mauritania's Colonels by : Boubacar N’Diaye

Download or read book Mauritania's Colonels written by Boubacar N’Diaye and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-08-07 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, the result of more than a decade of research, focuses on the socio-political dynamics and civil-military relations in a little studied country: Mauritania, located in the troubled North-western part of Africa. Boubacar N’Diaye brings into light the political evolution of this country which holds lessons for African politics, and could affect the future of the West African sub-region. Mauritania’s Colonels examines the personalities and policy of five military officers turned heads of state who ruled Mauritania for nearly forty years. After comparing and contrasting the personal traits, social origins, itineraries, and evolution as military officers, it critically evaluates the policies they enacted to address four key challenges their country faces. These are, namely, the difficult cohabitation between the country’s ethno-cultural communities, the illusive democratization and military withdrawal from politics, the judicious management of the country’s abundant natural resources to meet the socioeconomic needs of their people, and the prudent conduct of foreign policy given Mauritania’s location, straddling Arab North Africa and Sub-Saharan Africa. Showing the impact that each Colonel has had on the evolution of Mauritania, this book will be of interest to students and scholars of West Africa, African politics, civil-military relations and democratization processes.

Claiming and Making Muslim Worlds

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110727110
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Claiming and Making Muslim Worlds by : Jeanine Elif Dağyeli

Download or read book Claiming and Making Muslim Worlds written by Jeanine Elif Dağyeli and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-07-05 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To what extent can Islam be localized in an increasingly interconnected world? The contributions to this volume investigate different facets of Muslim lives in the context of increasingly dense transregional connections, highlighting how the circulation of ideas about ‘Muslimness’ contributed to the shaping of specific ideas about what constitutes Islam and its role in society and politics. Infrastructural changes have prompted the intensification of scholarly and trade networks, prompted the circulation of new literary genres or shaped stereotypical images of Muslims. This, in turn, had consequences in widely differing fields such as self-representation and governance of Muslims. The contributions in this volume explore this issue in geographical contexts ranging from South Asia to Europe and the US. Coming from the disciplines of history, anthropology, religious studies, literary studies and political science, the authors collectively demonstrate the need to combine a translocal perspective with very specific local and historical constellations. The book complicates conventional academic divisions and invites to think in historically specific translocal contexts.

Salafism in the Maghreb

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190942428
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Salafism in the Maghreb by : Frederic Wehrey

Download or read book Salafism in the Maghreb written by Frederic Wehrey and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-11-21 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Arab Maghreb-the long stretch of North Africa that expands from Libya to Mauritania-is a vitally important region that impacts the security and politics of Europe, sub-Saharan Africa, and the broader Middle East. As Middle East scholars Frederic Wehrey and Anouar Boukhars show in Salafism in the Maghreb, it is also home to the conservative, literalist interpretation of Islam known as Salafism, which has emerged as a major social and political force. Through extensive interviews and fieldwork, Wehrey and Boukhars examine the many roles and manifestations of Salafism in the Maghreb, looking at the relationship between Salafism and the Maghreb's ruling regimes, as well as competing Islamist currents, increasingly youthful populations, and communal groups like tribes and ethno-linguistic minorities. They pay particular attention to how seemingly immutable Salafi ideology is often shaped by local contexts and opportunities. Informed by rigorous research, deep empathy, and unparalleled access to Salafi adherents, clerics, politicians, and militants, Salafism in the Maghreb offers a definitive account of this important Islamist current.

Democratisation in the Maghreb

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Author :
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 1474408990
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis Democratisation in the Maghreb by : J.N.C. Hill

Download or read book Democratisation in the Maghreb written by J.N.C. Hill and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2016-08-04 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past few years have been a period of unprecedented political upheaval for the Maghreb. A protest which began in a provincial city in one of North Africa's quieter corners quickly engulfed the entire region. Presidents of decades standing were swept from office on waves of public discontent while their counterparts elsewhere nervously tried to calm the mob. In several places these protests are still being played out; in the law courts of Egypt, on the battlefields of Libya, and in the leaking tubs carrying migrants to Europe. And even where the winds of change have died down, the political and social landscape is altered from before. Herein lies a defining paradox of the Arab Spring; its ubiquity and singularity. Nearly all of the region's countries have been affected. But despite making similar demands in largely the same ways over much the same period, their respective protest movements have achieved different results. Drawing on Steven Levitsky and Lucan Way's celebrated model for examining political transitions, this book explains these discrepancies, why Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco and Mauritania have reached different outcomes. It does so by contextualising each country's experiences, by examining and comparing their political development over the past decade.

The Oxford Handbook of the African Sahel

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198816952
Total Pages : 833 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of the African Sahel by : Leonardo A. Villalón

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the African Sahel written by Leonardo A. Villalón and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-01-07 with total page 833 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Bringing together a wide diversity of authors based on three continents and from different disciplinary backgrounds, this book offers analyses of a wide range of factors that characterize and that are shaping the future of the African Sahel. In forty chapters, organized in nine sections, the book examines this complex and rapidly changing region on multiple dimensions. Collectively, the book attempts to offer an understanding of the specificity of the Sahel, and to examine its core characteristics as shaped by the geographic, cultural, and political parameters that define it. Following a series of chapters focused on the shaping of the Sahelian space as a region, six chapters explore the distinct national trajectories of the countries of the political Sahel: Senegal, Mali, Niger, Burkina Faso, Mauritania, Chad. The extraordinary combination of environmental, economic and political challenges, and the ways in which Sahelian states and societies have responded, are the primary focus of the three subsequent sections, while the various parameters of the lived realities of these societies in motion are explored in the four final sections of the book. Transversally throughout, the chapters aim to offer an interdisciplinary and holistic view of the challenges and the dynamics that are shaping a region at an historical crossroads, and an understanding of the many factors that feed and perpetuate its vulnerabilities and fragilities, as well as its sources of resilience"--

Slavery in Mauritania and Sudan

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Slavery in Mauritania and Sudan by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on International Operations and Human Rights

Download or read book Slavery in Mauritania and Sudan written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on International Operations and Human Rights and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Security Sector Governance in Francophone West Africa

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Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN 13 : 3643801092
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Security Sector Governance in Francophone West Africa by : Alan Bryden

Download or read book Security Sector Governance in Francophone West Africa written by Alan Bryden and published by LIT Verlag Münster. This book was released on 2011 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experience shows that successful democratic transitions need to be underpinned by a security sector that is effective, well managed, and accountable to the state and its citizens. This is why it is so important to carefully examine security sector governance dynamics in contexts where security has often remained a 'reserved domain.' Understanding the issues and perspectives that divide political elites, the security sector, and citizens is the only way to develop security sector reform programs that are legitimate and sustainable at the national level. Through drawing on the close contextual knowledge of practitioners, researchers, and diverse local actors, this book supports this goal by analyzing security sector governance dynamics in each of the nine Francophone countries within West Africa. From this basis, strengths and weaknesses are analyzed, local capacities evaluated, and entry points identified to promote democratic security sector governance in the West African region. (Series: Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces [DCAF])

Historical Dictionary of Islamic Fundamentalism

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Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1538106701
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Dictionary of Islamic Fundamentalism by : Mathieu Guidère

Download or read book Historical Dictionary of Islamic Fundamentalism written by Mathieu Guidère and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2017-09-20 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After the rise of the Islamic State in the Middle East and the new geopolitical landscape in this region, it is essential for the modern reader to understand the history that has allowed for and influenced these types of Islamic groups to form. Historical Dictionary of Islamic Fundamentalism acts as a didactic resource that explains, from the Islamic perspective, the historical importance of the Islamic fundamentalist world. This dictionary provides a comprehensive and thorough analysis of various groups, events, movements, key figures, and dogmas that have influenced contemporary Islamic fundamentalism. A chronology spanning 600 years, graphs of complex Islamic group associations and alliances, and an Arabic-to-English glossary have all been included to facilitate a complete understanding of the nuances and generalities that have shaped this movement. This second edition of Historical Dictionary of Islamic Fundamentalism also contains an introduction, appendixes, an extensive bibliography, and more than 700 cross-referenced entries on ideologies, people, events, and movements of the 20th and 21st centuries.

Frontiersmen

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135363889
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiersmen by : Anthony Clayton

Download or read book Frontiersmen written by Anthony Clayton and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-01-04 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 1950, there has been almost continuous military unrest in Africa. This study offers an overview of warfare in this period, examining a military tradition that ranges from the highly sophisticated electronic, air and armour fighting between South Africa and Angola-Cuban forces, to the spears and machetes of the Rwandan genocide. The author explores two themes: first, that warfare in North Africa has principally been a matter of identity and secondly, that warfare south of the Sahara is comparable with that of pre-colonial Africa - conflicts of frontiersmen trying to extend their control over land and resources. Exploring liberation campaigns, civil wars, ethnic conflicts and wars between nations, this study provides an authoritative military history of Africa over half a century.

The Modern African State

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Author :
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781560729365
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (293 download)

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Book Synopsis The Modern African State by : Godfrey Mwakikagile

Download or read book The Modern African State written by Godfrey Mwakikagile and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2001 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the modern African State as a fragile institution because of its structural flaws. It focuses on a number of African countries whose combined analyses provide a focal point for looking at the whole continent as one giant place with crumbling state institutions whose fragility threatens the very existence of several African countries. Even in rich African countries, peace and stability is threatened and rampant corruption and dictatorship. Nothing better demonstrates the weakness and cruelty of the modern African State than its willingness to instigate tribal violence in a number of African countries and its inability to contain such hostilities in many others. In an attempt to put such weakness in proper perspective, the author focuses on analyses of case studies, as the context for a better understanding of the modern African State, as the most dominant institution on the African continent.