Mass Metrology

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Mass Metrology

Author : S. V. Gupta
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030124657
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Mass Metrology by : S. V. Gupta

Download or read book Mass Metrology written by S. V. Gupta and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-25 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of Mass Metrology: The Newly Defined Kilogram has been thoroughly revised to reflect the recent redefinition of the kilogram in terms of Planck’s constant. The necessity of defining the kilogram in terms of physical constants was already underscored in the first edition. However, the kilogram can also be defined in terms of Avogadro’s number, using a collection of ions of heavy elements, by the levitation method, or using voltage and watt balances. The book also addresses the concepts of gravitational, inertial and conventional mass, and describes in detail the variation of acceleration due to gravity. Further topics covered in this second edition include: the effect of gravity variations on the reading of electronic balances derived with respect to latitude, altitude and earth topography; the classification of weights by the OIML; and maximum permissible error in different categories of weights prescribed by national and international organizations. The book also discusses group weighing techniques and the use of nanotechnology for the detection of mass differences as small as 10-24 g. Last but not least, readers will find details on the XRCD method for defining the kilogram in terms of Planck’s constant.

A Primer for Mass Metrology

Author : K. B. Jaeger
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A Primer for Mass Metrology by : K. B. Jaeger

Download or read book A Primer for Mass Metrology written by K. B. Jaeger and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mass Metrology

Author : S. V. Gupta
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642234127
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Mass Metrology by : S. V. Gupta

Download or read book Mass Metrology written by S. V. Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-26 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the practical aspects of mass measurements. Concepts of gravitational, inertial and conventional mass and details of the variation of acceleration of gravity are described. The Metric Convention and International Prototype Kilogram and BIPM standards are described. The effect of change of gravity on the indication of electronic balances is derived with respect of latitude, altitude and earth topography. The classification of weights by OIML is discussed. Maximum permissible errors in different categories of weights prescribed by national and international organizations are presented. Starting with the necessity of redefining the unit kilogram in terms of physical constants, various methods of defining the kilogram in terms of physical constants are described. The kilogram can be defined by Avogadro’s constant, ion collection of some heavy elements, levitation, voltage and Watt Balance. The detection of very small mass of the order of zeptogram through Nanotechnolgy is also discussed. Latest recommendations of CIPM are given.

Handbook of Mass Measurement

Author : Frank E. Jones
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420038451
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Mass Measurement by : Frank E. Jones

Download or read book Handbook of Mass Measurement written by Frank E. Jones and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-03-26 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "How much does it weigh?" seems a simple question. To scientists and engineers, however, the answer is far from simple, and determining the answer demands consideration of an almost overwhelming number of factors. With an intriguing blend of history, fundamentals, and technical details, the Handbook of Mass Measurement sets forth the details

Comprehensive Mass Metrology

Author : Manfred Kochsiek
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Mass Metrology by : Manfred Kochsiek

Download or read book Comprehensive Mass Metrology written by Manfred Kochsiek and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 2000-02-22 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: M. Kochsiek, M. Glaser (eds.) Comprehensive Mass Metrology Mass determination is of fundamental importance for science, technology and economics. Technical measuring systems range from ultramicro balances to weighing machines for freight trains; massive objects range from subatomic particles to galaxies. Comprehensive and topical, this reference work -- edited by scientists of the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Germany -- covers the whole field of mass determination. Starting from physical foundations, it describes virtually all measurement techniques in detail and gives a thorough overview over scientific experiments related to the determination of masses. Reports on contemporary problems, such as a new definition of the kilogram, historical excursions and a list of references without competition make this book an absolute must for everyone dealing with questions relating to mass determination in fundamental research, technical application, calibration service, and standardization. From the contents: - Mass as a Physical Quantity - The Determination of Mass - Mass Comparators - Quantities Derived from Mass and their Determination

Handbook of Mass Measurement

Author : Frank E. Jones
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000611833
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Mass Measurement by : Frank E. Jones

Download or read book Handbook of Mass Measurement written by Frank E. Jones and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-03-26 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "How much does it weigh?" seems a simple question. To scientists and engineers, however, the answer is far from simple, and determining the answer demands consideration of an almost overwhelming number of factors. With an intriguing blend of history, fundamentals, and technical details, the Handbook of Mass Measurement sets forth the details

Metrology and Fundamental Constants

Author : Theo W. Hänsch
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1586037846
Total Pages : 683 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Metrology and Fundamental Constants by : Theo W. Hänsch

Download or read book Metrology and Fundamental Constants written by Theo W. Hänsch and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 683 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the exciting characteristics of metrology is its intimate relationship between fundamental physics and the leading edge of technology which is needed to perform advanced and challenging experiments and measurements. This title includes a set of lectures which present the relevant progress in Metrology.

Recent Advances in Metrology and Fundamental Constants

Author : Terry J. Quinn
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9781586031671
Total Pages : 886 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Metrology and Fundamental Constants by : Terry J. Quinn

Download or read book Recent Advances in Metrology and Fundamental Constants written by Terry J. Quinn and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 886 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last decade of the 20th century, many improvements took place in the field of metrology and fundamental constants. These developments and improvements are discussed in this book. The old caesium SI second definition has found a new realization with the fountain approach, replacing the classical thermal atomic beam. The use of cold atom techniques, slowed down and cooled, has opened a number of unexpected avenues for metrology and fundamental constants, one of these possibilities being the atom interferometry. Another development was the demonstration of the possiblility of performing a direct frequency division in the visible, using short femtosecond pulses. Many other developments are also discussed.

Handbook of Metrology

Author : Michael Gläser
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527406662
Total Pages : 747 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (274 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Metrology by : Michael Gläser

Download or read book Handbook of Metrology written by Michael Gläser and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-06-08 with total page 747 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metrology is the study of measurement. It includes all theoretical and practical aspects of measurement and may be divided into three subfields: Scientific or fundamental metrology concerns the establishment of measurement units, unit systems, development of new measurement methods, realization of measurement standards and the transfer of traceability from these standards to users in society. This handbook contains articles dealing with general topics of measurement and articles on particular subjects in mechanics and acoustics, electricity, optics, temperature, time and frequency, chemistry, medicine and particles. The contributions of the first part are sumamrized as follows. Introduction Units Fundamental Constants Fundamentals of Materials Measurement and Testing Measurement of Mass Desnity Measurement and Instrumentation of Flow Ultrasonics Measurement of Basic Electromagnetic Quantities Quantum Electrical Standards Metrology of Time and Frequency Temperature Measurement Metrology in Medicine

Fundamentals of Mass Determination

Author : Michael Borys
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642119379
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Mass Determination by : Michael Borys

Download or read book Fundamentals of Mass Determination written by Michael Borys and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-09 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book on Fundamentals of Mass Determination, the definition and dissemination of units of mass is explained, starting with an introduction to metrology and mass determination. Establishing a mass scale requires corresponding mass standards and mass comparators. The metrological requirements for weighing instruments, weight pieces, and measuring conditions are explained and discussed based on international directives and applicable legal regulations. International directives and institutions are striving towards the worldwide uniform implementation of these requirements. Processes used to determine density and volume are described to the extent that they apply to mass determination. Calculating measurement uncertainty entails taking into consideration the effect of influence variables on mass determination. An overview of this topic is provided to make it easier to determine and specify measurement uncertainty in practice, while additional information in the form of tables, illustrations, and literature references allow the reader to study mass metrology further.

New Frontiers for Metrology: From Biology and Chemistry to Quantum and Data Science

Author : M.J.T. Milton
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1643682474
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis New Frontiers for Metrology: From Biology and Chemistry to Quantum and Data Science by : M.J.T. Milton

Download or read book New Frontiers for Metrology: From Biology and Chemistry to Quantum and Data Science written by M.J.T. Milton and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2021-12-22 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of standard and reliable measurements is essential in many areas of life, but nowhere is it of more crucial importance than in the world of science, and physics in particular. This book contains 20 contributions presented as part of Course 206 of the International School of Physics Enrico Fermi on New Frontiers for Metrology: From Biology and Chemistry to Quantum and Data Science, held in Varenna, Italy, from 4 -13 July 2019. The Course was the 7th in the Enrico Fermi series devoted to metrology, and followed a milestone in the history of measurement: the adoption of new definitions for the base units of the SI. During the Course, participants reviewed the decision and discussed how the new foundation for metrology is opening new possibilities for physics, with several of the lecturers reflecting on the implications for an easier exploration of the unification of quantum mechanics and gravity. A wide range of other topics were covered, from measuring color and appearance to atomic weights and radiation, and including the application of metrological principles to the management and interpretation of very large sets of scientific data and the application of metrology to biology. The book also contains a selection of posters from the best of those presented by students at the Course. Offering a fascinating exploration of the latest thinking on the subject of metrology, this book will be of interest to researchers and practitioners from many fields.

Metrology and Physical Constants

Author : A. Di Giuseppe
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614993262
Total Pages : 567 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Metrology and Physical Constants by : A. Di Giuseppe

Download or read book Metrology and Physical Constants written by A. Di Giuseppe and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2013-10-21 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The reliability and accuracy of systems of measurement continue to advance. We are about to enter a period of the most stable measurement system we can imagine with the anticipated new definitions of the SI units of measurement; a direct link between fundamental physics and metrology which will eliminate the current definition of the kilogram, until now based upon an artifact. This book presents selected papers from Course 185 of the Enrico Fermi International School of Physics, held in Varenna, Italy, in July 2012 and jointly organized with the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM). The papers delivered at the school covered some of the most advanced topics in the discipline of metrology, including nano-technologies; quantum information and quantum devices; biology and medicine; food; surface quality; ionising radiation for health, environment, art and archaeology; and climate. The continuous and striking advances in basic research concerning atomic frequency standards operating both in the visible range and at microwave levels and the applications to satellite systems are also considered, in the framework of a historical review of the international organization of metrology, as are the problems inherent in uncertainty statements and definitions. This book will be of interest to all those whose work involves scientific measurement at the highest levels of accuracy.

MEMS and Nanotechnology, Volume 2

Author : Tom Proulx
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441988254
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis MEMS and Nanotechnology, Volume 2 by : Tom Proulx

Download or read book MEMS and Nanotechnology, Volume 2 written by Tom Proulx and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-24 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This the second volume of six from the Annual Conference of the Society for Experimental Mechanics, 2010, brings together 40 chapters on Microelectromechanical Systems and Nanotechnology. It presents early findings from experimental and computational investigations on MEMS and Nanotechnology including contributions on Nanomechanical Standards, Magneto-mechanical MEMS Sensors, Piezoelectric MEMS for Energy Harvesting, and Linear and Nonlinear Mass Sensing.

Handbook of Metrology and Applications

Author : Dinesh K. Aswal
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819920744
Total Pages : 2504 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Metrology and Applications by : Dinesh K. Aswal

Download or read book Handbook of Metrology and Applications written by Dinesh K. Aswal and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-08-23 with total page 2504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook provides comprehensive and up-to-date information on the topic of scientific, industrial and legal metrology. It discusses the state-of-art review of various metrological aspects pertaining to redefinition of SI Units and their implications, applications of time and frequency metrology, certified reference materials, industrial metrology, industry 4.0, metrology in additive manufacturing, digital transformations in metrology, soft metrology and cyber security, optics in metrology, nano-metrology, metrology for advanced communication, environmental metrology, metrology in biomedical engineering, legal metrology and global trade, ionizing radiation metrology, advanced techniques in evaluation of measurement uncertainty, etc. The book has contributed chapters from world’s leading metrologists and experts on the diversified metrological theme. The internationally recognized team of editors adopt a consistent and systematic approach and writing style, including ample cross reference among topics, offering readers a user-friendly knowledgebase greater than the sum of its parts, perfect for frequent consultation. Moreover, the content of this volume is highly interdisciplinary in nature, with insights from not only metrology but also mechanical/material science, optics, physics, chemistry, biomedical and more. This handbook is ideal for academic and professional readers in the traditional and emerging areas of metrology and related fields.

Metrology: from Physics Fundamentals to Quality of Life

Author : P. Tavella
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614998183
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Metrology: from Physics Fundamentals to Quality of Life by : P. Tavella

Download or read book Metrology: from Physics Fundamentals to Quality of Life written by P. Tavella and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2018-01-03 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metrology is a constantly evolving field, and one which has developed in many ways in the last four decades. This book presents the proceedings of the Enrico Fermi Summer School on the topic of Metrology, held in Varenna, Italy, from 26 June to 6 July 2017. This was the 6th Enrico Fermi summer school devoted to metrology, the first having been held in 1976. The 2017 program addressed two major new directions for metrology: the work done in preparation for a possible re-definition of four of the base units of the SI in 2018, and the impact of the application of metrology to issues addressing quality of life – such as global climate change and clinical and food analysis – on science, citizens and society. The lectures were grouped into three modules: metrology for quality of life; fundamentals of metrology; and physical metrology and fundamental constants, and topics covered included food supply and safety; biomarkers; monitoring climate and air quality; new IS units; measurement uncertainty; fundamental constants; electrical metrology; optical frequency standards; and photometry and light metrology. The book provides an overview of the topics and changes relevant to metrology today, and will be of interest to both academics and all those whose work involves any of the various aspects of this field.

Truth and Traceability in Physics and Metrology

Author : Michael Grabe
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1643270966
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (432 download)

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Book Synopsis Truth and Traceability in Physics and Metrology by : Michael Grabe

Download or read book Truth and Traceability in Physics and Metrology written by Michael Grabe and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2018-10-05 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metrological data is known to be blurred by the imperfections of the measuring process. In retrospect, for about two centuries regular or constant errors were no focal point of experimental activities, only irregular or random error were. Today's notation of unknown systematic errors is in line with this. Confusingly enough, the worldwide practiced approach to belatedly admit those unknown systematic errors amounts to consider them as being random, too. This book discusses a new error concept dispensing with the common practice to randomize unknown systematic errors. Instead, unknown systematic errors will be treated as what they physically are- namely as constants being unknown with respect to magnitude and sign. The ideas considered in this book issue a proceeding steadily localizing the true values of the measurands and consequently traceability.

Basic Metrology for ISO 9000 Certification

Author : G. M. S. de Silva
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136427198
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Metrology for ISO 9000 Certification by : G. M. S. de Silva

Download or read book Basic Metrology for ISO 9000 Certification written by G. M. S. de Silva and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-05-16 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traceable calibration of test and measurement equipment is a requirement of the ISO 9000 series of standards. Basic Metrology for ISO 9000 Certification provides essential information for the growing number of firms registered for ISO 9000. Dr. G.M.S. de Silva who has a lifetime of experience in metrology and quality management fields condenses that knowledge in this valuable and practical workbook. The book provides a basic understanding of the principles of measurement and calibration of measuring instruments falling into the following fields; Length,Angle, Mass, Pressure, Force, Temperature and AC/DC Electrical quantities. Basic concepts and definitions, ISO 9001 requirements and uncertainty determinations are also included.