Market Failure In Training

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Market Failure in Training?

Author : David Stern
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642769861
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Market Failure in Training? by : David Stern

Download or read book Market Failure in Training? written by David Stern and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this volume were fIrst presented at a symposium on "An Expanded Public Role in Job Training? The Issue of Market Failure in the Provision of Training. " The symposium took place in May, 1989. It was sponsored by the LaFollette Institute of Public Affairs at the University of Wisconsin, Madison. JozefRitzen, then in Madison on leave from Erasmus University in the Netherlands, organized the symposium. Subsequently he became Minister of Education and Science for the Netherlands. He asked David Stern to fInish the work of editing the papers for publication. All the papers have been revised in light of comments by discussants at the symposium, as well as subsequent comments by the editors and outside reviewers. INTRODucrroN AND OVERVIEW Jozef M. M. Ritzen Erasmus University Rotterdam Minister of Education and Science The Netherlands David Stem School of Education University of California, Berkeley Two factors are contributing to an increased interest in the training of adult employees. First, there is the present high rate of change in the technologies embodied in products and in production processes. This enhances the negative effect of the undersupply of training on economic growth. Higher levels of training would provide a more fertile environment for technological change. The second factor is the aging of the population.

Acquiring Skills

Author : Alison L. Booth
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521479578
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (795 download)

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Book Synopsis Acquiring Skills by : Alison L. Booth

Download or read book Acquiring Skills written by Alison L. Booth and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-04-18 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 1996 book examines the consequences, and policy implications of failure in training provision and skills acquisition in the industrial world.

Market Failure in Training?

Author : David Stern
Publisher : Springer Verlag
ISBN 13 : 9780387546223
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Market Failure in Training? by : David Stern

Download or read book Market Failure in Training? written by David Stern and published by Springer Verlag. This book was released on 1991 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Vocational and Adult Education in Europe

Author : Fons van Wieringen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401592691
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Vocational and Adult Education in Europe by : Fons van Wieringen

Download or read book Vocational and Adult Education in Europe written by Fons van Wieringen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The system of vocational and adult education and training in Europe offers young people and adults the opportunity to learn to play an effective part in the workplace and elsewhere in society. Vocational and adult education and training is increasingly seen as crucial to the maintenance of employment, economic growth and the social integration of disadvantaged groups. In an economy and a society which are increasingly based on knowledge and information, these tasks can only increase in importance. This book brings together contributors from different disciplines and the different countries in Europe to look at current developments and debates in the development of European education and training, including the relation between markets and institutions, learning and organisations, different programmes and sectors and the economics of education and training. The book will be of interest to students, researchers and policy makers concerned with the future of education and training in Europe.

Market failure?

Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Communities and Local Government Committee
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 9780215540324
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Market failure? by : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Communities and Local Government Committee

Download or read book Market failure? written by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Communities and Local Government Committee and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2009-07-23 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Committee undertook this inquiry into traditional retail markets to determine whether local authorities and central government should be doing more to support them. The Committee has come to appreciate the complex and diverse nature of the traditional retail markets sector. A significant number of all types of markets continue to thrive, but the number in decline appears to be greater than the number that is not. There are a number of reasons for the decline, the most significant being increased competition from supermarkets, other alternative cheap retail outlets and the internet. Nevertheless, a growing number of markets are adapting successfully to change. Local authorities and central government should care about markets, because of the multi-faceted nature of the benefits that successful markets can bring to local towns and communities. The report identifies five key benefits: economic; social (eg in encouraging social cohesion); assisting the regeneration of town centres; promoting healthy eating; and reducing environmental impacts in the retail sector. On finance and management the report notes lessons from elsewhere in Europe; identifies best practice, and recommends that councils consider using prudential borrowing, market champions at a senior level within the council, and co-operation with the private sector. The report also addresses; the challenges facing medium and small town councils seeking to keep smaller, local markets alive; the need for better promotion and recruitment and training for existing traders and market managers; the strategic role of central government.

Crisis Management and Public Policy

Author : Hui Ying Sng
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814460745
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Crisis Management and Public Policy by : Hui Ying Sng

Download or read book Crisis Management and Public Policy written by Hui Ying Sng and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011-06-10 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an annual effort by the economists from the Nanyang Technological University to provide analysis, interpretations and insights on contemporary economic issues affecting Singapore. In 2010, Singapore's economy was just recovering from the sharp economic downturn in 2008/09 caused by the Global Financial Crisis. The global economic outlook in the short and medium term remained uncertain and the risk of another economic or financial crisis remains high. Thus, one of the key themes of this book is to study economic crises and financial crises, and the policy measures that are available to manage them. Looking ahead, in order to ensure long term growth and prosperity for Singapore's economy, microeconomic policy adjustments and fine-tuning is still needed to build a competitive and resilient nation. Therefore, the second key theme of the book is to review several public policies in Singapore, such as competition, healthcare, training, free trade agreements, state capitalism and inequality. Contents:Economic Crisis Management:The National Wages Council (NWC) and Macroeconomic Management in Singapore (LIM Chong Yah)Unpreparedness in the Great Recession (LIM Chong Yah & SNG Hui Ying)Why are Financial Crises so Costly? (TAN Kim Heng)A Case for Selective Capital Control (LIM Chong Yah & Sarah CHAN)Public Policies and Other Economic Issues:Competition Policy and Law in Singapore (LAM Chuan Leong)Healthcare: Containing Cost without Comprising Quality (Linda TAN Hui Min & CHEW Soon Beng)Economics of Training: Market Failure and Government Intervention (Rosalind CHEW)A Review of the US-Singapore Free Trade Agreement (CHEE Yoke Heong & CHIA Wai Mun)State Capitalism in Singapore (SNG Hui Ying)Growth, Opportunity, and Inequality: Some Empirics from Singapore (HO Kong Weng)Are Fines Compatible with Building a Truly Fine Country? (Walter THESEIRA & TAN Di Song) Readership: Undergraduates in economics & political science, policy-makers and general public. Keywords:Singapore Economy;Crisis Management;Financial Crisis;Policy Issues;Competitiveness;Healthcare;Training;Capital Control;Free-Trade Agreement;State Capitalism;InequalityKey Features:The book has a strong focus on economic/financial crises and the Singapore approach to crisis management, which is different from the standard policy toolsWe have authoritative authors writing several key chapters. Mr Lam Chuan Leong (Chairman of the Competition Commission of Singapore) wrote on Competition Law, Prof Lim Chong Yah (founding-chairman of NWC) wrote on the National Wages Council (a key institution in crisis management), and Prof Chew Soon Beng (renowned labor economist) wrote on trainingThe book has a wide coverage of public policy topics

Training and the Private Sector

Author : Lisa M. Lynch
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226498158
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Training and the Private Sector by : Lisa M. Lynch

Download or read book Training and the Private Sector written by Lisa M. Lynch and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can today's workforce keep pace with an increasingly competitive global economy? As new technologies rapidly transform the workplace, employee requirements are changing and workers must adapt to different working conditions. This volume compares new evidence on the returns from worker training in the United States, Germany, France, Britain, Japan, Norway, and the Netherlands. The authors focus on Germany's widespread, formal apprenticeship programs; the U.S. system of learning-by-doing; Japan's low employee turnover and extensive company training; and Britain's government-led and school-based training schemes. The evidence shows that, overall, training in the workplace is more effective than training in schools. Moreover, even when U.S. firms spend as much on training as other countries do, their employees may still be less skilled than workers in Europe or Japan. Training and the Private Sector points to training programs in Germany, Japan, and other developed countries as models for creating a workforce in the United States that can compete more successfully in today's economy.

Labor Market Policies in Canada and Latin America: Challenges of the New Millennium

Author : R. Albert Berry
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792372325
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (723 download)

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Book Synopsis Labor Market Policies in Canada and Latin America: Challenges of the New Millennium by : R. Albert Berry

Download or read book Labor Market Policies in Canada and Latin America: Challenges of the New Millennium written by R. Albert Berry and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Canada and the countries of Latin America are in the midst of major changes and choices in the area of labor markets and related social policy. These decisions are likely to have profound consequences for the quality of life of workers throughout the hemisphere. Labor Market Policies in Canada and Latin America: Challenges of the New Millennium reviews the evidence of Canada and Latin America on three major labor policy instruments - unemployment insurance, minimum wages and training - and on the effects of the payroll taxes which are the main means of funding the unemployment insurance system and other components of social expenditure. This is the first study attempting an in-depth comparison of these labor policy instruments between Canada and Latin America. The useful juxtaposition of Canadian and Latin American experiences comes at a time when the trend in Canada is to back away from the perhaps overly generous or ineffectively administered elements of the labor legislation/social security net and when Latin American countries have undertaken significant reforms of their past systems but require further changes to move toward the sorts of legislation and support systems that characterize developed countries. The experiences of Canada and Latin America are mutually relevant since all are small economies forced to adjust to events at the world or hemispheric level and most are inclined to approach policy in an intermediate fashion which falls between the more market-oriented American and the more interventionist European models. Together with its comparative aspect, this volume attempts a more balanced and in-depth assessment in each of the policy areas than has hitherto been available. The gradually increasing base of available empirical data on the period after the reforms has been used in the studies, which provide thorough syntheses of the available research for Canada and Latin America.

Resources in Education

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Resources in Education by :

Download or read book Resources in Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Labour Economics And Public Policy: Managing The Labour Markets For Competitiveness

Author : Chew Soon Beng
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813202246
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Labour Economics And Public Policy: Managing The Labour Markets For Competitiveness by : Chew Soon Beng

Download or read book Labour Economics And Public Policy: Managing The Labour Markets For Competitiveness written by Chew Soon Beng and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-03-17 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book serves as a textbook on labour economics and public policy in labour markets. It also shows how Singapore has been successful in establishing a world class labour market. One attribute of such a labour market is the high purchasing power of wages for the average worker for essentials such as housing, healthcare, quality education for children and retirement consumption, which motivates Singaporeans to work hard. The second attribute is a macro-focused labour union that works closely with the government, and is able to prevent excessive wage increase.

Getting Skills Right Financial Incentives for Steering Education and Training

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264272410
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis Getting Skills Right Financial Incentives for Steering Education and Training by : OECD

Download or read book Getting Skills Right Financial Incentives for Steering Education and Training written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2017-04-10 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present report examines how governments use financial incentives to promote a better alignment between labour market needs, on the one hand, and the supply of skills, on the other.

The Economics of Imperfect Labor Markets

Author : Tito Boeri
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691158932
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Imperfect Labor Markets by : Tito Boeri

Download or read book The Economics of Imperfect Labor Markets written by Tito Boeri and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2013-09-24 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most labor economics textbooks pay little attention to actual labor markets, taking as reference a perfectly competitive market in which losing a job is not a big deal. The Economics of Imperfect Labor Markets is the only textbook to focus on imperfect labor markets and to provide a systematic framework for analyzing how labor market institutions operate. This expanded, updated, and thoroughly revised second edition includes a new chapter on labor-market discrimination; quantitative examples; data and programming files enabling users to replicate key results of the literature; exercises at the end of each chapter; and expanded technical appendixes. The Economics of Imperfect Labor Markets examines the many institutions that affect the behavior of workers and employers in imperfect labor markets. These include minimum wages, employment protection legislation, unemployment benefits, active labor market policies, working-time regulations, family policies, equal opportunity legislation, collective bargaining, early retirement programs, education and migration policies, payroll taxes, and employment-conditional incentives. Written for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduate students, the book carefully defines and measures these institutions to accurately characterize their effects, and discusses how these institutions are today being changed by political and economic forces. Expanded, thoroughly revised second edition New chapter on labor-market discrimination New quantitative examples New data sets enabling users to replicate key results of the literature New end-of-chapter exercises Expanded technical appendixes Unique focus on institutions in imperfect labor markets Integrated framework and systematic coverage Self-contained chapters on each of the most important labor-market institutions

Explaining the Economic Success of Singapore

Author : Johnny Sung
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781781956311
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (563 download)

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Book Synopsis Explaining the Economic Success of Singapore by : Johnny Sung

Download or read book Explaining the Economic Success of Singapore written by Johnny Sung and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: '. . . serious, useful and interesting volume. It is readable, original, creative and well researched. In analyzing Singapore's experience the author provides a superb case study. Moreover, in providing it, by venturing beyond the narrow confines of his case study Sung also makes points that are pertinent to the efficacy of development processes generally, including in newer, lower income and/or transitional economies. . . this reviewer recommends the book enthusiastically and without reservation.' - Robert L. Curry, Jr., Journal of Asian Business

Markets and Market Failures

Author :
Publisher : Economics Online
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Markets and Market Failures by :

Download or read book Markets and Market Failures written by and published by Economics Online. This book was released on with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Human Capital Creation in an Economic Perspective

Author : Rita Asplund
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642997767
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Capital Creation in an Economic Perspective by : Rita Asplund

Download or read book Human Capital Creation in an Economic Perspective written by Rita Asplund and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past few decades have seen a revolutionary increase in interest in the economic role of education and training at the societal, business, and individual levels. This is mainly due to the strong post-war growth in industrialized economies, which has been driven by rapid technological progress and far-reaching structural change and, in the end, has resulted in increasingly skill-intensive production and growing demandfor more educated labour. Today it is frequently argued that with the increasing importance of the role of know-how, the workforce has become the most important single input in the production process. Simultaneously the dramatic increase in the availability of large micro-Ievel databases has opened enormous possibilities to study the economic role of human capital creation also empirically. The economic perspective of human capital accumulation is, however, of utmost importance also in times of deep economic recession. Periods of economic slowdown and rapidly increasing unemployment tend to in crease the demandfor advanced education and training in particular. This brings up, in turn, questions regarding overeducation and satisfying both private and social retums on investments in human capital.

The Wiley Handbook of Vocational Education and Training

Author : David Guile
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119098610
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis The Wiley Handbook of Vocational Education and Training by : David Guile

Download or read book The Wiley Handbook of Vocational Education and Training written by David Guile and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-01-18 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of the theories, practices, and policies of vocational education and training written by international experts The Wiley Handbook of Vocational Education and Training offers an in-depth guide to the theories, practices, and policies of vocational education and training (VET). With contributions from a panel of leading international scholars, the Handbook contains 27 authoritative essays from a wide range of disciplines. The contributors present an integrated analysis of the complex and dynamic field of VET. Drawing on the most recent research, thinking, and practice in the field, the book explores the key debates about the role of VET in the education and training systems of various nations. The Handbook reveals how expertise is developed in an age of considerable transformation in work processes, work organization, and occupational identities. The authors also examine many of the challenges of vocational education and training such as the impact of digital technologies on employment, the demand for (re)training in the context of extended working lives, the emergence of learning regions and skill ecosystems, and the professional development of vocational teachers and trainers. This important text: Offers an original view of VET’s role in both the initial and continuing development of expertise Examines the theories and concepts that underpin international perspectives and explores the differences about the purposes of VET Presents various models of learning used in VET, including apprenticeship, and their relationship with general education Explores how VET is shaped in different ways by the political economy of different countries Reviews how developments in digital technologies are changing VET practice Discusses the challenges for universities offering higher vocational education programs Draws on both recent research as well as historical accounts Written for students, researchers, and scholars in the fields of educational studies, human resource development, social policy, political economy, labor market economics, industrial relations, sociology, The Wiley Handbook of Vocational Education and Training offers an international perspective on the topic of VET.

Why Startups Fail

Author : Tom Eisenmann
Publisher : Currency
ISBN 13 : 0593137027
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (931 download)

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Book Synopsis Why Startups Fail by : Tom Eisenmann

Download or read book Why Startups Fail written by Tom Eisenmann and published by Currency. This book was released on 2021-03-30 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If you want your startup to succeed, you need to understand why startups fail. “Whether you’re a first-time founder or looking to bring innovation into a corporate environment, Why Startups Fail is essential reading.”—Eric Ries, founder and CEO, LTSE, and New York Times bestselling author of The Lean Startup and The Startup Way Why do startups fail? That question caught Harvard Business School professor Tom Eisenmann by surprise when he realized he couldn’t answer it. So he launched a multiyear research project to find out. In Why Startups Fail, Eisenmann reveals his findings: six distinct patterns that account for the vast majority of startup failures. • Bad Bedfellows. Startup success is thought to rest largely on the founder’s talents and instincts. But the wrong team, investors, or partners can sink a venture just as quickly. • False Starts. In following the oft-cited advice to “fail fast” and to “launch before you’re ready,” founders risk wasting time and capital on the wrong solutions. • False Promises. Success with early adopters can be misleading and give founders unwarranted confidence to expand. • Speed Traps. Despite the pressure to “get big fast,” hypergrowth can spell disaster for even the most promising ventures. • Help Wanted. Rapidly scaling startups need lots of capital and talent, but they can make mistakes that leave them suddenly in short supply of both. • Cascading Miracles. Silicon Valley exhorts entrepreneurs to dream big. But the bigger the vision, the more things that can go wrong. Drawing on fascinating stories of ventures that failed to fulfill their early promise—from a home-furnishings retailer to a concierge dog-walking service, from a dating app to the inventor of a sophisticated social robot, from a fashion brand to a startup deploying a vast network of charging stations for electric vehicles—Eisenmann offers frameworks for detecting when a venture is vulnerable to these patterns, along with a wealth of strategies and tactics for avoiding them. A must-read for founders at any stage of their entrepreneurial journey, Why Startups Fail is not merely a guide to preventing failure but also a roadmap charting the path to startup success.