The Functional Consequences of Biodiversity

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691088225
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Functional Consequences of Biodiversity by : Ann P. Kinzig

Download or read book The Functional Consequences of Biodiversity written by Ann P. Kinzig and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does biodiversity influence how ecosystems function? Might diversity loss affect the ability of ecosystems to deliver services of benefit to humankind? Ecosystems provide food, fuel, fiber, and drinkable water, regulate local and regional climate, and recycle needed nutrients, among other things. An ecosyste's ability to sustain functioning may depend on the number of species residing in the ecosystem--its biological diversity--but this has been a controversial hypothesis. There are many unanswered questions about how and why changes in biodiversity could alter ecosystem functioning. This volume, written by top researchers, synthesizes empirical studies on the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning and extends that knowledge using a novel and coordinated set of models and theoretical approaches. These experimental and theoretical analyses demonstrate that functioning usually increases with biodiversity, but also reveals when and under what circumstances other relationships between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning might occur. It also accounts for apparent changes in diversity-functioning relationships that emerge over time in disturbed ecosystems, thereby addressing a major controversy in the field. The volume concludes with a blueprint for moving beyond small-scale studies to regional ones--a move of enormous significance for policy and conservation but one that will entail tackling some of the most fundamental challenges in ecology. In addition to the editors, the contributors are Juan Armesto, Claudia Neuhauser, Andy Hector, Clarence Lehman, Peter Kareiva, Sharon Lawler, Peter Chesson, Teri Balser, Mary K. Firestone, Robert Holt, Michel Loreau, Johannes Knops, David Wedin, Peter Reich, Shahid Naeem, Bernhard Schmid, Jasmin Joshi, and Felix Schläpfer.

Effects of Trawling and Dredging on Seafloor Habitat

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309083400
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Trawling and Dredging on Seafloor Habitat by : National Research Council

Download or read book Effects of Trawling and Dredging on Seafloor Habitat written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-08-09 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concerns over the potential ecological effects of fishing have increased with the expansion of fisheries throughout the marine waters of the United States. Effects of Trawling and Dredging on Seafloor Habitat describes how assessment of fishing impacts depends on gear type, number and location of bottom tows, and the physical and biological characteristics of seafloor habitats. Many experimental studies have documented acute, gear-specific effects of trawling and dredging on various types of habitat. These studies indicate that low mobility, long-lived species are more vulnerable to towed fishing gear than short-lived species in areas where the seabed is often disturbed by natural phenomena. Trawling and dredging may also change the composition and productivity of fish communities dependent on seafloor habitats for food and refuge. The scale of these impacts depends on the level of fishing effort. This volume presents color maps of fishing effort for all regions with significant bottom trawl or dredge fisheries-the first time that such data has been assembled and analyzed for the entire nation.

Marine Animal Forests

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319210117
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Marine Animal Forests by : Sergio Rossi

Download or read book Marine Animal Forests written by Sergio Rossi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last decades there has been an increasing evidence of drastic changes in marine ecosystems due to human-induced impacts, especially on benthic ecosystems. The so called “animal forests” are currently showing a dramatic loss of biomass and biodiversity all over the world. These communities are dominated by sessile suspension feeder organisms (such as sponges, corals, gorgonians, bivalves, etc.) that generate three-dimensional structures, similar to the trees in the terrestrial forest. The animal forest provide several ecosystem services such as food, protection and nursery to the associated fauna, playing an important role in the local hydrodynamic and biogeochemical cycles near the sea floor and acting also as carbon sinks. The present book focus its attention on these three dimensional animal structures including, for the first time, all the different types of animal forests of the world in a single volume.

Ecology of Marine Sediments

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198569017
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecology of Marine Sediments by : John S. Gray

Download or read book Ecology of Marine Sediments written by John S. Gray and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2009-01-22 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marine sediments are the second largest habitat on earth and yet are poorly understood. This book gives a broad coverage of the central topics in the ecology of soft sediments.

Ecology and Biodiversity of Benthos

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128211628
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecology and Biodiversity of Benthos by : Prince S. Godson

Download or read book Ecology and Biodiversity of Benthos written by Prince S. Godson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-03-26 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecology and Biodiversity of Benthos provides insights into the characteristic features of marine and estuarine benthos that play an important role in coastal ecosystem functioning, a primary level in the food chain. The book provides the latest information on multidisciplinary reflections by various researchers studying the benthic community. Through the chapters, ecosystem services are explored as a way to share approaches and scientific methods to achieve knowledge-based sustainable planning and management of benthic ecosystems. This is a helpful guide for anyone working on marine and estuarine environments, and for those who need an introduction to benthic ecology. The book has a wide range of scientific coverage since it caters primarily to the requirement of marine ecologists, marine benthologists, EIA experts, aquatic researchers, scientists, teachers and research scholars. In addition to this, it also serves as a reference for postgraduate/undergraduate students studying aquatic ecosystems. - Includes analytical methods and detailed statistical interpretation for qualitative and quantitative analyses of marine and estuarine benthic community structures - Presents figures, schematic diagrams and photographs related to benthic diversity of coastal ecosystem to aid in understanding protocols for the assessment of the benthic community's structure and function - Includes case studies throughout each chapter to increase understanding of benthic communities

Oxford Bibliographies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (949 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxford Bibliographies by :

Download or read book Oxford Bibliographies written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Marine Benthic Dinoflagellates - Unveiling Their Worldwide Biodiversity

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783510614028
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Marine Benthic Dinoflagellates - Unveiling Their Worldwide Biodiversity by : Mona Hoppenrath

Download or read book Marine Benthic Dinoflagellates - Unveiling Their Worldwide Biodiversity written by Mona Hoppenrath and published by . This book was released on 2014-07-31 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Methods for the Study of Marine Benthos

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470995114
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods for the Study of Marine Benthos by : Anastasios Eleftheriou

Download or read book Methods for the Study of Marine Benthos written by Anastasios Eleftheriou and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecosystems of the benthic environment are a sensitive index toecological change, and as such demand long-term and effectivemonitoring. Methods for the Study of Marine Benthos providescomprehensive information on the tools and techniques available tothose working in areas where the declining health of the sea,depletion of marine resources and the biodiversity of marine lifeare major concerns. In response to the need for increasingly detailed information onbottom-living communities, this fully revised new editionoffers: Contributions from a broad range of internationally recognisedexperts New information for those compiling environmental impactstatements, pollution assessments and working with eco-systemmanagement Two separate chapters on Imaging Techniques and DivingSystems A vital tool for all marine and environmental scientists,ecologists, fisheries workers and oceanographers, libraries in alluniversities and research establishments where these subjects arestudied and taught will find this book a valuable addition to theirshelves.

Ecology and Applications of Benthic Foraminifera

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521828392
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecology and Applications of Benthic Foraminifera by : John W. Murray

Download or read book Ecology and Applications of Benthic Foraminifera written by John W. Murray and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-10-26 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher description

Interactions in the Marine Benthos

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110841608X
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Interactions in the Marine Benthos by : Stephen J. Hawkins

Download or read book Interactions in the Marine Benthos written by Stephen J. Hawkins and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-08-29 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive account of how abiotic and biotic interactions shape patterns of coastal marine biodiversity and ecosystem processes globally.

Marine Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191637394
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Marine Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning by : Martin Solan

Download or read book Marine Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning written by Martin Solan and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2012-07-19 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The biological composition and richness of most of the Earth's major ecosystems are being dramatically and irreversibly transformed by anthropogenic activity. Yet, despite the vast areal extent of our oceans, the mainstay of research to-date in the biodiversity-ecosystem functioning arena has been weighted towards ecological observations and experimentation in terrestrial plant and soil systems. This book provides a framework for extending these concepts to a variety of marine systems. Marine Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning is the first book to address the latest advances in biodiversity-function science using marine examples. It brings together contributions from the leading scientists in the field to provide an in-depth evaluation of the science, before offering a perspective on future research directions for some of the most pressing environmental issues facing society today and in the future.

Seafloor Geomorphology as Benthic Habitat

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0123851408
Total Pages : 947 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Seafloor Geomorphology as Benthic Habitat by : Peter Harris

Download or read book Seafloor Geomorphology as Benthic Habitat written by Peter Harris and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-11-28 with total page 947 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation This book provides a synthesis of seabed geomorphology and benthic habitats based on the most recent, up-to-date information. Case studies from around the world are presented.

Biology of Benthic Organisms

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483158632
Total Pages : 665 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Biology of Benthic Organisms by : B. F. Keegan

Download or read book Biology of Benthic Organisms written by B. F. Keegan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-24 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biology of Benthic Organisms contains papers presented at the 11th European Symposium on Marine Biology, held at Galway, Ireland in October 1976. The collection contains 63 papers discussing the biological aspects of benthic organisms. The authors, mostly marine biologists, provide articles discussing their studies of marine life from different bodies of water from around the world. Topics on community structures of soft-bottom macrofauna in different parts of the Baltic; studies on anaerobic nitrogen fixation in the sediments of two Scottish sea-lochs; distribution of benthic phyto- and zoocoenoses along a light gradient in a superficial marine cave; and structural features of a North Adriatic benthic community are discussed in detail. Marine biologists, botanists, zoologists, and biologists will find the book invaluable.

Habitat Structure

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401130760
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Habitat Structure by : S.S. Bell

Download or read book Habitat Structure written by S.S. Bell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We conceived the idea for this book after teaching a graduate seminar on 'Habitat Complexity' at The University of South Florida. Discussions during the seminar led us to conclude that similar goals were to be found in studies of the topic that spanned the breadth of ecological research. Yet, the exact meaning of 'habitat structure', and the way in which it was measured, seemed to differ widely among subdisciplines. Our own research, which involves several sorts of ecology, convinced us that the differences among subdisciplines were indeed real ones, and that they did inhibit communica tion. We decided that interchange of ideas among researchers working in marine ecology, plant-animal interactions, physiological ecology, and other more-or-less independent fields would be worthwhile, in that it might lead to useful generalizations about 'habitat structure'. To foster this interchange of ideas. we organized a symposium to attract researchers working with a wide variety of organisms living in many habitats, but united in their interest in the topic of 'habitat structure'. The symposium was held at The University of South Florida's Chinsegut Hill Conference Center, in May. 1988. We asked participants to think about 'habitat structure' in new ways; to synthesize important, but fragmented, information; and. perhaps. to consider ways of translating ideas across systems. The chapters contained in this book reflect the participants' attempts to do so. The book is divided into four parts, by major themes that we have found useful categorizations.

Biodiversity and Distribution of Benthic Invertebrates - From Taxonomy to Ecological Patterns and Global Processes

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889747220
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodiversity and Distribution of Benthic Invertebrates - From Taxonomy to Ecological Patterns and Global Processes by : Marcos Rubal

Download or read book Biodiversity and Distribution of Benthic Invertebrates - From Taxonomy to Ecological Patterns and Global Processes written by Marcos Rubal and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-03-17 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ocean Ecology

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691190534
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Ocean Ecology by : J. Emmett Duffy

Download or read book Ocean Ecology written by J. Emmett Duffy and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-08-10 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive introduction to ocean ecology and a new way of thinking about ocean life Marine ecology is more interdisciplinary, broader in scope, and more intimately linked to human activities than ever before. Ocean Ecology provides advanced undergraduates, graduate students, and practitioners with an integrated approach to marine ecology that reflects these new scientific realities, and prepares students for the challenges of studying and managing the ocean as a complex adaptive system. This authoritative and accessible textbook advances a framework based on interactions among four major features of marine ecosystems—geomorphology, the abiotic environment, biodiversity, and biogeochemistry—and shows how life is a driver of environmental conditions and dynamics. Ocean Ecology explains the ecological processes that link organismal to ecosystem scales and that shape the major types of ocean ecosystems, historically and in today's Anthropocene world. Provides an integrated new approach to understanding and managing the ocean Shows how biological diversity is the heart of functioning ecosystems Spans genes to earth systems, surface to seafloor, and estuary to ocean gyre Links species composition, trait distribution, and other ecological structures to the functioning of ecosystems Explains how fishing, fossil fuel combustion, industrial fertilizer use, and other human impacts are transforming the Anthropocene ocean An essential textbook for students and an invaluable resource for practitioners

Deep-sea Biodiversity

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Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674036079
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Deep-sea Biodiversity by : Michael A. Rex

Download or read book Deep-sea Biodiversity written by Michael A. Rex and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rex and Etter present the first synthesis of patterns and causes of biodiversity in organisms that dwell in the vast sediment ecosystem of ocean floor. They offer a new understanding of marine biodiversity that will be of general interest to ecologists and is crucial to responsible exploitation of natural resources at the deep-sea floor.