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Lumped Modeling Of Laurentian Great Lakes Evaporation Heat Storage And Energy Fluxes For Forecasting And Simulation
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Book Synopsis Lumped Modeling of Laurentian Great Lakes Evaporation, Heat Storage, and Energy Fluxes for Forecasting and Simulation by : Thomas E. Croley
Download or read book Lumped Modeling of Laurentian Great Lakes Evaporation, Heat Storage, and Energy Fluxes for Forecasting and Simulation written by Thomas E. Croley and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lake evaporation for the Laurentian Great Lakes is of the same order of magnitude as precipitation and runoff to the lakes and its estimation is important for simulations and forecasts of lake levels. Water or energy balance estimates of Great Lakes evaporation require storage-change data, not available in simulations or forecasts, and errors in the components of the balances are summed in the residual, giving large estimation errors for evaporation. Evaporation models, which use the aerodynamic equation with mass transfer coefficients developed originally in the Lake Hefner studies, were further developed for Lake Ontario during the International Field Year for the Great Lakes and adapted for other Great Lakes. Neither these models nor the balance models can be verified since independent estimates of evaporation are not available with sufficient accuracy. However, surface temperatures are available and can be used as verification data. The mass transfer coefficient research (where water surface temperatures must be known) is combined here with lumped model concepts of classical energy conservation and superposition heat storage to provide continuous simulation capability of both water surface temperatures and lake evaporation for use in outlooks and forecasts of lake levels. A new function is presented that uses a simple relation between surface temperature and heat stored in a lake based on current understandings of the thermal structure of large lakes. Calibration of the resulting model matches the water surface temperatures for those Great Lakes and small Lake St. Clair with satellite observations of water surface temperatures over the past 20 years. Evaporation and heat budgets over the annual cycle are presented for four of the Great Lakes and Lake St. Clair, and comparisons with long-term water balances are made.
Book Synopsis Lumped Modeling of Laurention Great Lakes Evaporation, Heat Storage, and Energy Fluxes for Forecasting and Simulation by : United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Download or read book Lumped Modeling of Laurention Great Lakes Evaporation, Heat Storage, and Energy Fluxes for Forecasting and Simulation written by United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis NOAA Technical Memorandum ERL GLERL. by :
Download or read book NOAA Technical Memorandum ERL GLERL. written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the First Federal Interagency Hydrologic Modeling Conference by :
Download or read book Proceedings of the First Federal Interagency Hydrologic Modeling Conference written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Potential Climate Change Effects on Great Lakes Hydrodynamics and Water Quality by : David C. L. Lam
Download or read book Potential Climate Change Effects on Great Lakes Hydrodynamics and Water Quality written by David C. L. Lam and published by ASCE Publications. This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report provides a state-of-the-art review of the climate change effects on lake hydrodynamics and water quality. Most of the engineering cases in this book deal with the ability of existing infrastructure to cope with extreme weather conditions. The case studies are intended to illustrate the advancement in modeling research on lake hydrodynamics, thermal stratification, pollutant transport, and water quality by highlighting the climate change aspects in the application of these techniques. Topics include climate and lake responses, lake thermodynamics, large-scale circulation, wind-waves on large lakes, great lakes ice cover, and water quality.
Book Synopsis Annual Report - Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory by : Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory
Download or read book Annual Report - Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory written by Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Role of Water and the Hydrological Cycle in Global Change by : Howard R. Oliver
Download or read book The Role of Water and the Hydrological Cycle in Global Change written by Howard R. Oliver and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water is an extremely important factor in global environmental change. Water influences the processes causing change. The human and economic consequences of changes in the water system can be very significant. The aim of this NATO Advanced Study Institute was to present a state-of-the-art assessment of the role of water in global change, ranging from a consideration of atmospheric processes to the social and political impacts of changes in water resources. Many initiatives have recently been developed, such as international conferences and research programmes in particular themes, but there was still a need for information from these diverse activities to be brought together. One of the aims of the ASI was to encourage cross-fertilization between the various disciplines looking at water in the global system. This book contains the expanded written versions of the lectures presented during the AS! held in Italy in May/June 1994. It falls into two basic parts. The first twelve chapters cover the role of water in the climate system and climate modelling. Various areas of the water balance including global budgets, the effect of each element of the water balance on regional and global climates, and procedures used to model hydrological processes at all scales are discussed. Precipitation, ice, lake, groundwater, land surface and atmospheric considerations are included together with hydrological process linkage to climate models. Ocean effects were not covered as they were considered to be outside the scope of this particular AS!.
Book Synopsis Environmental Research Laboratories Publication Abstracts by : Environmental Research Laboratories (U.S.)
Download or read book Environmental Research Laboratories Publication Abstracts written by Environmental Research Laboratories (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Publications Abstracts by : Environmental Research Laboratories (U.S.)
Download or read book Publications Abstracts written by Environmental Research Laboratories (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications by :
Download or read book Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Advisory Committee on Technology and Society Publisher :National Academies Press ISBN 13 :9780309037860 Total Pages :1298 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (378 download)
Book Synopsis Cities and Their Vital Systems by : Advisory Committee on Technology and Society
Download or read book Cities and Their Vital Systems written by Advisory Committee on Technology and Society and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 1298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cities and Their Vital Systems asks basic questions about the longevity, utility, and nature of urban infrastructures; analyzes how they grow, interact, and change; and asks how, when, and at what cost they should be replaced. Among the topics discussed are problems arising from increasing air travel and airport congestion; the adequacy of water supplies and waste treatment; the impact of new technologies on construction; urban real estate values; and the field of "telematics," the combination of computers and telecommunications that makes money machines and national newspapers possible.
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Great Lakes Water Level Forecasting and Statistics Symposium, May 17 & 18, 1990, Windsor, Ontario by : Holly C. Hartmann
Download or read book Proceedings of the Great Lakes Water Level Forecasting and Statistics Symposium, May 17 & 18, 1990, Windsor, Ontario written by Holly C. Hartmann and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Selected Water Resources Abstracts by :
Download or read book Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 838 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents by :
Download or read book Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1020 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Annual Report by : Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory
Download or read book Annual Report written by Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory and published by . This book was released on with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Potential Effects of Global Climate Change on the United States by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency
Download or read book The Potential Effects of Global Climate Change on the United States written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Potential effects of global climate change on the United States by :
Download or read book The Potential effects of global climate change on the United States written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
