Low Temperature Electronics And High Temperature Superconductors

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Low Temperature Electronics

Author : Edmundo A. Gutierrez-D
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080510507
Total Pages : 986 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Temperature Electronics by : Edmundo A. Gutierrez-D

Download or read book Low Temperature Electronics written by Edmundo A. Gutierrez-D and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-10-25 with total page 986 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low Temperature Electronics: Physics, Devices, Circuits, and Applications summarizes the recent advances in cryoelectronics starting from the fundamentals in physics and semiconductor devices to electronic systems, hybrid superconductor-semiconductor technologies, photonic devices, cryocoolers and thermal management. Furthermore, this book provides an exploration of the currently available theory, research, and technologies related to cryoelectronics, including treatment of the solid state physical properties of the materials used in these systems. Current applications are found in infrared systems, satellite communications and medical equipment. There are opportunities to expand in newer fields such as wireless and mobile communications, computers, and measurement and scientific equipment. Low temperature operations can offer certain advantages such as higher operational speeds, lower power dissipation, shorter signal transmission times, higher semiconductor and metal thermal conductivities, and improved digital and analog circuit performance.The computer, telecommunication, and cellular phone market is pushing the semiconductor industry towards the development of very aggressive device and integrated circuit fabrication technologies. This is taking these technologies towards the physical miniaturization limit, where quantum effects and fabrication costs are becoming a technological and economical barrier for further development. In view of these limitations, operation of semiconductor devices and circuits at low temperature (cryogenic temperature) is studied in this book.* It is a book intended for a wide audience: students, scientists, technology development engineers, private companies, universities, etc.* It contains information which is for the first time available as an all-in-one source; Interdisciplinary material is arranged and made compatible in this book* It is a must as reference source

Proceedings of the Symposium on Low Temperature Electronics and High Temperature Superconductivity

Author : Cor L. Claeys
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 9781566771030
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Symposium on Low Temperature Electronics and High Temperature Superconductivity by : Cor L. Claeys

Download or read book Proceedings of the Symposium on Low Temperature Electronics and High Temperature Superconductivity written by Cor L. Claeys and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 1995 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings of the Symposium on Low Temperature Electronics and High Temperature Superconductors

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Symposium on Low Temperature Electronics and High Temperature Superconductors by :

Download or read book Proceedings of the Symposium on Low Temperature Electronics and High Temperature Superconductors written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings of the Fourth Symposium on Low Temperature Electronics and High Temperature Superconductivity

Author : Cor L. Claeys
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 9781566771290
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Fourth Symposium on Low Temperature Electronics and High Temperature Superconductivity by : Cor L. Claeys

Download or read book Proceedings of the Fourth Symposium on Low Temperature Electronics and High Temperature Superconductivity written by Cor L. Claeys and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 1997 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics

Author : Francis Balestra
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475733186
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics by : Francis Balestra

Download or read book Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics written by Francis Balestra and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics is a first in reviewing the performance and physical mechanisms of advanced devices and circuits at cryogenic temperatures that can be used for many applications. The first two chapters cover bulk silicon and SOI MOSFETs. The electronic transport in the inversion layer, the influence of impurity freeze-out, the special electrical properties of SOI structures, the device reliability and the interest of a low temperature operation for the ultimate integration of silicon down to nanometer dimensions are described. The next two chapters deal with Silicon-Germanium and III-V Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors, as well as III-V High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMT). The basic physics of the SiGe HBT and its unique cryogenic capabilities, the optimization of such bipolar devices, and the performance of SiGe HBT BiCMOS technology at liquid nitrogen temperature are examined. The physical effects in III-V semiconductors at low temperature, the HEMT and HBT static, high frequency and noise properties, and the comparison of various cooled III-V devices are also addressed. The next chapter treats quantum effect devices made of silicon materials. The major quantum effects at low temperature, quantum wires, quantum dots as well as single electron devices and applications are investigated. The last chapter overviews the performances of cryogenic circuits and their applications. The low temperature properties and performance of inverters, multipliers, adders, operational amplifiers, memories, microprocessors, imaging devices, circuits and systems, sensors and read-out circuits are analyzed. Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics is useful for researchers, engineers, Ph.D. and M.S. students working in the field of advanced electron devices and circuits, new semiconductor materials, and low temperature electronics and physics.

Low Temperature Electronics and Low Temperature Cofired Ceramic Based Electronic Devices

Author : Electrochemical Society. Meeting
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 9781566774123
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (741 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Temperature Electronics and Low Temperature Cofired Ceramic Based Electronic Devices by : Electrochemical Society. Meeting

Download or read book Low Temperature Electronics and Low Temperature Cofired Ceramic Based Electronic Devices written by Electrochemical Society. Meeting and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2004 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings of the Symposium on Low Temperature Electronic Device Operation

Author : Daniel Foty
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Symposium on Low Temperature Electronic Device Operation by : Daniel Foty

Download or read book Proceedings of the Symposium on Low Temperature Electronic Device Operation written by Daniel Foty and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings of the Symposium on Low Temperature Electronics and High Temperature Superconductivity

Author : Stanley I. Raider
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Symposium on Low Temperature Electronics and High Temperature Superconductivity by : Stanley I. Raider

Download or read book Proceedings of the Symposium on Low Temperature Electronics and High Temperature Superconductivity written by Stanley I. Raider and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Low Temperature Electronics

Author : Edmundo A. Gutierrez-D.
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123106753
Total Pages : 985 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Temperature Electronics by : Edmundo A. Gutierrez-D.

Download or read book Low Temperature Electronics written by Edmundo A. Gutierrez-D. and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 985 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizes the advances in cryoelectronics starting from the fundamentals in physics and semiconductor devices to electronic systems, hybrid superconductor-semiconductor technologies, photonic devices, cryocoolers and thermal management. This book provides an exploration of the theory, research, and technologies related to cryoelectronics.

High-Temperature Cuprate Superconductors

Author : Nikolay Plakida
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642126332
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Temperature Cuprate Superconductors by : Nikolay Plakida

Download or read book High-Temperature Cuprate Superconductors written by Nikolay Plakida and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-26 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-Temperature Cuprate Superconductors provides an up-to-date and comprehensive review of the properties of these fascinating materials. The essential properties of high-temperature cuprate superconductors are reviewed on the background of their theoretical interpretation. The experimental results for structural, magnetic, thermal, electric, optical and lattice properties of various cuprate superconductors are presented with respect to relevant theoretical models. A critical comparison of various theoretical models involving strong electron correlations, antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations, phonons and excitons provides a background for understanding of the mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity. Recent achievements in their applications are also reviewed. A large number of illustrations and tables gives valuable information for specialists. A text-book level presentation with formulation of a general theory of strong-coupling superconductivity will help students and researches to consolidate their knowledge of this remarkable class of materials.

Semiconductor Device Modelling

Author : Christopher M. Snowden
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447110331
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Device Modelling by : Christopher M. Snowden

Download or read book Semiconductor Device Modelling written by Christopher M. Snowden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductor device modelling has developed in recent years from being solely the domain of device physicists to span broader technological disciplines involved in device and electronic circuit design and develop ment. The rapid emergence of very high speed, high density integrated circuit technology and the drive towards high speed communications has meant that extremely small-scale device structures are used in contempor ary designs. The characterisation and analysis of these devices can no longer be satisfied by electrical measurements alone. Traditional equivalent circuit models and closed-form analytical models cannot always provide consis tently accurate results for all modes of operation of these very small devices. Furthermore, the highly competitive nature of the semiconductor industry has led to the need to minimise development costs and lead-time associated with introducing new designs. This has meant that there has been a greater demand for models capable of increasing our understanding of how these devices operate and capable of predicting accurate quantitative results. The desire to move towards computer aided design and expert systems has reinforced the need for models capable of representing device operation under DC, small-signal, large-signal and high frequency operation. It is also desirable to relate the physical structure of the device to the electrical performance. This demand for better models has led to the introduction of improved equivalent circuit models and a upsurge in interest in using physical models.

Low-Temperature Physics: an introduction for scientists and engineers

Author : P.V.E. McClintock
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401122768
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Low-Temperature Physics: an introduction for scientists and engineers by : P.V.E. McClintock

Download or read book Low-Temperature Physics: an introduction for scientists and engineers written by P.V.E. McClintock and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended to provide a clear and unified introduction to the physics of matter at low temperatures, and to do so at a level accessible to researchers new to the field and to graduate and senior undergraduate students. Rapid scientific progress made over the last seven years in a number of specific areas-for example, high-Tc superconductivity and the quantum Hall effect-has inevitably rendered our earlier Matter at Low Temperatures somewhat out of date. We have therefore taken the opportunity to revise and amend the text in its entirety and, at the same time, to furnish it with what we believe to be a more apt title, emphasizing that it is with the physics of low temperatures that we are particularly concerned. Like its predecessor, Low-Temperature Physics is devoted to the fascinating and diverse phenomena that occur under conditions of extreme cold, many of which have no analogue at all in the everyday world at room temperature.

Perspectives, Science and Technologies for Novel Silicon on Insulator Devices

Author : Peter L.F. Hemment
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401142610
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives, Science and Technologies for Novel Silicon on Insulator Devices by : Peter L.F. Hemment

Download or read book Perspectives, Science and Technologies for Novel Silicon on Insulator Devices written by Peter L.F. Hemment and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume contains the contributions of the speakers who attended the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on "Perspectives, Science and Technologies for Novel Silicon on Insulator Devices" held at the Sanatorium Pushcha OLema, Kyiv, th Ukraine from It" to 15 October 1998. This meeting was the second NATO Silicon on Insulator (SOl) Workshop to be held in st the Ukraine where the first meeting (Gurzuf, Crimea, 1 to 4th November 1994) focussed upon the physical and technical problems to be addressed in order to exploit the advantages of incorporating SOl materials in device and sensor technologies. On this occasion emphasis was placed upon firstly, promoting the use of SOl substrates for a range of novel device and circuit applications and secondly, addressing the economic issues of incorporating SOl processing technologies and device technologies within the framework of the resources available within the laboratories and factories of the Newly Independent States (NIS). The primary goal of both workshops has been the breaking of the barriers that inhibit closer collaboration between scientists and engineers in the NATO countries and the NIS. Indeed, it was a pleasure for attendees at the first meeting to renew acquaintances and for the first time attendees to make new contacts and enjoy the warm hospitality offered by our hosts in Kyiv. An outcome was the forging of new links and concrete proposals for future collaborations.

Microelectronics Technology and Devices, SBMICRO 2003

Author : J. A. Martino
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 9781566773898
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (738 download)

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Book Synopsis Microelectronics Technology and Devices, SBMICRO 2003 by : J. A. Martino

Download or read book Microelectronics Technology and Devices, SBMICRO 2003 written by J. A. Martino and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2003 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High-Temperature Superconductors: Materials, Properties, and Applications

Author : Rainer Wesche
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461550750
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Temperature Superconductors: Materials, Properties, and Applications by : Rainer Wesche

Download or read book High-Temperature Superconductors: Materials, Properties, and Applications written by Rainer Wesche and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery by J. G. Bednorz and K. A. Mtllier in 1986 that the superconducting state can exist in oxides at temperatures above 30 K stimulated research in the field of superconductivity and opened up a new field of research. Within a few years a large number of cuprate superconductors with transition temperatures well above the boiling point of liquid nitrogen have been found. The possibility of using liquid nitrogen as coolant re-stimulated interest in power applications of supercon ductivity. In this book an overview of the known high-Te superconductors and their physical properties is presented. Aspects related to conductor fabrication and high-current applications are emphasised. The material should be suitable for use in graduate level courses on superconductivity. Researchers in the field may profit from the large number of tables and references describing its status at the end of 1997. An introduction to high-To superconductivity must be based on the fundamental physical principles of normal-state electrical conductivity and the well-known characteristics of conventional superconductors. In Chapter 2 this background is provided. Crystal structures, anisotropic properties and general trends of the critical temperatures of the cuprate superconductors are described in Chapters 3 and 4. The processing of superconductor powders addressed in Chapter 5 affects considerably the current-carrying capacity of high-T. wires. In Chapter 6 several fabrication techniques for superconducting wires are described. In addition, the factors limiting the transport critical currents ofhigh-Te wires are discussed.

Heterostructures on Silicon: One Step Further with Silicon

Author : Y. Nissim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400909136
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Heterostructures on Silicon: One Step Further with Silicon by : Y. Nissim

Download or read book Heterostructures on Silicon: One Step Further with Silicon written by Y. Nissim and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the field of logic circuits in microelectronics, the leadership of silicon is now strongly established due to the achievement of its technology. Near unity yield of one million transistor chips on very large wafers (6 inches today, 8 inches tomorrow) are currently accomplished in industry. The superiority of silicon over other material can be summarized as follow: - The Si/Si0 interface is the most perfect passivating interface ever 2 obtained (less than 10" e y-I cm2 interface state density) - Silicon has a large thermal conductivity so that large crystals can be pulled. - Silicon is a hard material so that large wafers can be handled safely. - Silicon is thermally stable up to 1100°C so that numerous metallurgical operations (oxydation, diffusion, annealing ... ) can be achieved safely. - There is profusion of silicon on earth so that the base silicon wafer is cheap. Unfortunatly, there are fundamental limits that cannot be overcome in silicon due to material properties: laser action, infra-red detection, high mobility for instance. The development of new technologies of deposition and growth has opened new possibilities for silicon based structures. The well known properties of silicon can now be extended and properly used in mixed structures for areas such as opto-electronics, high-speed devices. This has been pioneered by the integration of a GaAs light emitting diode on a silicon based structure by an MIT group in 1985.

Photodiodes

Author : Jin-Wei Shi
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533072776
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Photodiodes by : Jin-Wei Shi

Download or read book Photodiodes written by Jin-Wei Shi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-09-06 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes different kinds of photodiodes for applications in high-speed data communication, biomedical sensing, high-speed measurement, UV-light detection, and high energy physics. The photodiodes discussed are composed of several different semiconductor materials, such as InP, SiC, and Si, which cover an extremely wide optical wavelength regime ranging from infrared light to X-ray, making the suitable for diversified applications. Several interesting and unique topics were discussed including: the operation of high-speed photodiodes at low-temperature for super-conducting electronics, photodiodes for bio-medical imaging, single photon detection, photodiodes for the applications in nuclear physics, and for UV-light detection.