Mismatch and Noise in Modern IC Processes

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031797914
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Mismatch and Noise in Modern IC Processes by : Andrew Marshall

Download or read book Mismatch and Noise in Modern IC Processes written by Andrew Marshall and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Component variability, mismatch, and various noise effects are major contributors to design limitations in most modern IC processes. Mismatch and Noise in Modern IC Processes examines these related effects and how they affect the building block circuits of modern integrated circuits, from the perspective of a circuit designer. Variability usually refers to a large scale variation that can occur on a wafer to wafer and lot to lot basis, and over long distances on a wafer. This phenomenon is well understood and the effects of variability are included in most integrated circuit design with the use of corner or statistical component models. Mismatch, which is the emphasis of section I of the book, is a local level of variability that leaves the characteristics of adjacent transistors unmatched. This is of particular concern in certain analog and memory systems, but also has an effect on digital logic schemes, where uncertainty is introduced into delay times, which can reduce margins and introduce 'race' conditions. Noise is a dynamic effect that causes a local mismatch or variability that can vary during operation of a circuit, and is considered in section II. Noise can be the result of atomic effects in devices or circuit interactions, and both of these are discussed in terms of analog and digital circuitry. Table of Contents: Part I: Mismatch / Introduction / Variability and Mismatch in Digital Systems / Variability and Mismatch in Analog Systems I / Variability and Mismatch in Analog Systems II / Lifetime-Induced Variability / Mismatch in Nonconventional Processes / Mismatch Correction Circuits / Part II: Noise / Component and Digital Circuit Noise / Noise Effects in Digital Systems / Noise Effects in Analog Systems / Circuit Design to Minimize Noise Effects / Noise Considerations in SOI

Op Amp Applications Handbook

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Author :
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0750678445
Total Pages : 898 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Op Amp Applications Handbook by : Walt Jung

Download or read book Op Amp Applications Handbook written by Walt Jung and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2005 with total page 898 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete and up-to-date op amp reference for electronics engineers from the most famous op amp guru.

Amplifiers, Comparators, Multipliers, Filters, and Oscillators

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429939116
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Amplifiers, Comparators, Multipliers, Filters, and Oscillators by : Tertulien Ndjountche

Download or read book Amplifiers, Comparators, Multipliers, Filters, and Oscillators written by Tertulien Ndjountche and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents design methods for analog integrated circuits with improved electrical performance. It describes different equivalent transistor models, design methods, and fabrication considerations for high-density integrated circuits in nanometer CMOS processes, and it analyzes circuit architectures that are suitable for analog building blocks. Highlighting various design challenges, the text offers a complete understanding of architectural- and transistor-level design issues of analog integrated circuits. It examines important trends in the design of high-speed and power-efficient front-end analog circuits that can be used for signal conditioning, filtering, and detection applications. Offers a comprehensive resource for mastering the analysis of analog integrated circuits. Describes circuit-level details of high-speed and power-efficient analog building blocks. Explores design methods based on various MOS transistor models (MOSFET, FinFET). Provides mathematical derivations of all equations and formulas. Emphasizes practical aspects relevant to integrated circuit implementation. Includes open-ended circuit design case studies.

VLSI Modulation Circuits - Signal Processing, Data Conversion, and Power Management

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Author :
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1312218614
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis VLSI Modulation Circuits - Signal Processing, Data Conversion, and Power Management by : Hongjiang Song

Download or read book VLSI Modulation Circuits - Signal Processing, Data Conversion, and Power Management written by Hongjiang Song and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2014-05-24 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a texbook developed for a VLSI circuit design course series (EEE598) that the author has been offering in the Schools of Engineering at Arizona State University. The materials are organized into eighteen special topics covering the principles, the circuit design techniques and the applications of VLSI modulation in signal processing, data conversion, power amplification and power management.

Precision Instrumentation Amplifiers and Read-Out Integrated Circuits

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461437318
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Precision Instrumentation Amplifiers and Read-Out Integrated Circuits by : Rong Wu

Download or read book Precision Instrumentation Amplifiers and Read-Out Integrated Circuits written by Rong Wu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-07-25 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents innovative solutions in the design of precision instrumentation amplifier and read-out ICs, which can be used to boost millivolt-level signals transmitted by modern sensors, to levels compatible with the input ranges of typical Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs). The discussion includes the theory, design and realization of interface electronics for bridge transducers and thermocouples. It describes the use of power efficient techniques to mitigate low frequency errors, resulting in interface electronics with high accuracy, low noise and low drift. Since this book is mainly about techniques for eliminating low frequency errors, it describes the nature of these errors and the associated dynamic offset cancellation techniques used to mitigate them.

Control System Components

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Author :
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 8120336054
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Control System Components by : Desai

Download or read book Control System Components written by Desai and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2008-12 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The operation of each component is discussed and explained in detail in order to illustrate the function and action of each component in the composite system. Examples are used wherever possible to illustrate the principles discussed. Diagrammatic illustrations are used profusely throughout the book to make the descriptive text interesting and self-explanatory. Although a large number of books dealing with the theory of control engineering are available, most of them do not deal with the varied range of components used in modern control systems. This book is an attempt to fill this need. It comprehensively covers many typical components of primary interest to the control-system engineer. A number of different types of electrical, electromechanical, electronic, hydraulic and pneumatic control devices, which form integral parts of open-loop and closed-loop control systems, have been presented to enable the students to understand all the types of control systems or equipment that they may encounter in different fields of industry. This book is especially designed to cater to the need of a one-semester course in Control System Components, particularly for the undergraduate students of Instrumentation and Control Engineering. It will also be a highly useful text for the students of Electrical Engineering and Mechanical Engineering during their study of the theory of Control Engineering. This book will teach them about the components required to build practical control systems.

Understand Amplifiers

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080519881
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Understand Amplifiers by : Owen Bishop

Download or read book Understand Amplifiers written by Owen Bishop and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-07-16 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understand Amplifiers is a readable introduction for those with little previous knowledge of the subject. The theme of amplification is central to many branches of electronics. Consequently there is a large and confusing array of amplifier types intended for a wide range of applications. This book describes amplifier types, how they work, their properties, advantages and disadvantages, and applications. Amplifiers are treated with the minimum of mathematics and lots of illustrations. Owen Bishop is a prolific author of books for those interested in electronics, including experimenters, students and practising engineers. - Essential introduction to a key subject for students and circuit designers - Complements Newnes titles on audio amps from Duncan, Self, Jones & Hood - Concise and practical: a book you can really read cover to cover

Analog Signal Processing

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471125280
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (252 download)

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Book Synopsis Analog Signal Processing by : Ramón Pallás-Areny

Download or read book Analog Signal Processing written by Ramón Pallás-Areny and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1999-02-05 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A proven, cost-effective approach to solving analog signal processing design problems Most design problems involving analog circuits require a great deal of creativity to solve. But, as the authors of this groundbreaking guide demonstrate, finding solutions to most analog signal processing problems does not have to be that difficult. Analog Signal Processing presents an original, five-step, design-oriented approach to solving analog signal processing problems using standard ICs as building blocks. Unlike most authors who prescribe a "bottom-up" approach, Professors Pallás-Areny and Webster cast design problems first in functional terms and then develop possible solutions using available ICs, focusing on circuit performance rather than internal structure. The five steps of their approach move from signal classification, definition of desired functions, and description of analog domain conversions to error classification and error analysis. Featuring 90 worked examples-many of them drawn from actual implementations-and more than 130 skill-building chapter-end problems, Analog Signal Processing is both a valuable working resource for practicing design engineers and a textbook for advanced courses in electronic instrumentation design.

Dynamic Offset Compensated CMOS Amplifiers

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048127564
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Offset Compensated CMOS Amplifiers by : Frerik Witte

Download or read book Dynamic Offset Compensated CMOS Amplifiers written by Frerik Witte and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-06-29 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dynamic Offset-Compensated CMOS Amplifiers describes the theory, design and realization of dynamic offset compensated CMOS amplifiers. It focuses on the design of general-purpose wide-band operational amplifiers and instrumentation amplifiers. Two offset compensation techniques are described: auto-zeroing and chopping. Several topologies are discussed, with which these techniques can be used in the design of wide-band dynamic offset-compensated amplifiers. Four implementations are discussed in detail: two low-offset wide-band operational amplifiers, a low-offset instrumentation amplifier, and a low-offset current-sense amplifier, which can sense the current drawn from supply voltages up to 28V .

Electrophysiological Methods

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483191796
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrophysiological Methods by : William L. Nastuk

Download or read book Electrophysiological Methods written by William L. Nastuk and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electrophysiological Methods presents a compilation of essays relating to the field of electricity. One topic is the introduction and analysis of electrical stimulation. Other types of stimulation are thermal stimulation, light stimulation, touch stimulation, and auditory stimulation. Microelectrodes act as links by which small regions in biological tissues are electrically joined to amplifying and recording devices. This topic is explored more thoroughly in the book. The physiological activity of cells in nerves, muscles, secretory organs, and other biological structures is accompanied by electrical changes which appear across the cell membrane. This occurrence is another topic in the text. Intracellular techniques employed to record transmembrane potentials and to stimulate cells are likewise presented. A section of the book presents microelectrophoresis which is a method wherein electrical flow is employed to manipulate the ejection of chemical substances from fine microelectrodes or micropipettes. The book will provide useful information to neurologist, cytologist, doctors, students, and researchers in the field of medicine.

CMOS Analog Integrated Circuits

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429850409
Total Pages : 1176 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis CMOS Analog Integrated Circuits by : Tertulien Ndjountche

Download or read book CMOS Analog Integrated Circuits written by Tertulien Ndjountche and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-12-17 with total page 1176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-speed, power-efficient analog integrated circuits can be used as standalone devices or to interface modern digital signal processors and micro-controllers in various applications, including multimedia, communication, instrumentation, and control systems. New architectures and low device geometry of complementary metaloxidesemiconductor (CMOS) technologies have accelerated the movement toward system on a chip design, which merges analog circuits with digital, and radio-frequency components.

Integrated Wide-Bandwidth Current Sensing

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303053250X
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Wide-Bandwidth Current Sensing by : Tobias Funk

Download or read book Integrated Wide-Bandwidth Current Sensing written by Tobias Funk and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-04 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides readers with a single-source reference to current sensing integrated circuit design. It is written in handbook style, including systematic guidelines and implementation examples. The authors focus on the implementation of wide-bandwidth current sensing on a single microchip, toward usage in applications such as sensing, control and optimization of the energy flow in growth areas like industrial electronics, renewable energies, smart grids, electromobility and the Internet of Things. Provides readers with a comprehensive, all-in-one source for current sensing integrated circuit design, including implementation examples; Discusses modeling and optimization of on-chip Rogowski coil and Hall sensor in both lateral and vertical orientation; Includes noise reduction techniques, such as auto-zeroing and chopping; Covers open-loop and closed-loop sensor front-end design; Presents the first on-chip current sensor with a planar coil placed besides a power line to measure internal signal currents and the first off-chip current sensor with a helix-shaped coil for external signal currents in the multi-MHz region.

Cellular Neurophysiology and Integration

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317768701
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Cellular Neurophysiology and Integration by : W. R. Uttal

Download or read book Cellular Neurophysiology and Integration written by W. R. Uttal and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-01-14 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1975. Because of its general importance to a number of related disciplines, students of the modern science of neurophysiology have benefited from time to time from an introductory survey presented at a more elementary level than is usually found in advanced textbooks. The dynamism of the field is such, however, that more up-to-date statements incorporating many of the exciting new findings concerning cellular neurophysiology are required periodically. This text is aimed at filling that need. It is an outgrowth of a part of a course on the neurophysiology of sensory processes taught by the author at The University of Michigan during the last ten years. This book is an attempt to present the subject matter at a level appropriate for advanced undergraduate students and first year graduate students whose knowledge of chemistry, physics, and mathematics is limited to introductory courses.

Analysis and Application of Analog Electronic Circuits to Biomedical Instrumentation

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203492730
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Application of Analog Electronic Circuits to Biomedical Instrumentation by : Robert B. Northrop

Download or read book Analysis and Application of Analog Electronic Circuits to Biomedical Instrumentation written by Robert B. Northrop and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-12-29 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the basic mathematical tools used to describe noise and its propagation through linear systems and provides a basic description of the improvement of signal-to-noise ratio by signal averaging and linear filtering. The text also demonstrates how op amps are the keystone of modern analog signal conditioning systems design, and il

Transport Phenomena in Micro- and Nanoscale Functional Materials and Devices

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Author :
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323461247
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport Phenomena in Micro- and Nanoscale Functional Materials and Devices by : Joao B. Sousa

Download or read book Transport Phenomena in Micro- and Nanoscale Functional Materials and Devices written by Joao B. Sousa and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2021-03-23 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transport Phenomena in Micro- and Nanoscale Functional Materials and Devices offers a pragmatic view on transport phenomena for micro- and nanoscale materials and devices, both as a research tool and as a means to implant new functions in materials. Chapters emphasize transport properties (TP) as a research tool at the micro/nano level and give an experimental view on underlying techniques. The relevance of TP is highlighted through the interplay between a micro/nanocarrier's characteristics and media characteristics: long/short-range order and disorder excitations, couplings, and in energy conversions. Later sections contain case studies on the role of transport properties in functional nanomaterials. This includes transport in thin films and nanostructures, from nanogranular films, to graphene and 2D semiconductors and spintronics, and from read heads, MRAMs and sensors, to nano-oscillators and energy conversion, from figures of merit, micro-coolers and micro-heaters, to spincaloritronics. - Presents a pragmatic description of electrical transport phenomena in micro- and nanoscale materials and devices from an experimental viewpoint - Provides an in-depth overview of the experimental techniques available to measure transport phenomena in micro- and nanoscale materials - Features case studies to illustrate how each technique works - Highlights emerging areas of interest in micro- and nanomaterial transport phenomena, including spintronics

Fundamental and Applied Scientific Research in the Development of Agriculture in the Far East (AFE-2022)

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031369602
Total Pages : 1029 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental and Applied Scientific Research in the Development of Agriculture in the Far East (AFE-2022) by : Khasanov Sayidjakhon Zokirjon ugli

Download or read book Fundamental and Applied Scientific Research in the Development of Agriculture in the Far East (AFE-2022) written by Khasanov Sayidjakhon Zokirjon ugli and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-29 with total page 1029 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents a collection of scientific research in the field of agriculture cyber-physical systems (ACPSs). The methods and tools for agricultural systems design, estimation and monitoring are proposed in this book. The book presents technical developments in the robotics and IoT sector, new solutions with drones, sensors and smart agriculture machines, solutions to digitize the farmer's life by delivering holistic management platforms and monitoring systems, as well as studies devoted to the field mapping. Research on creating a digital twin of the supply chain to predict the near-future state of the supply chain are also presented in this book. The book contains proceedings of the conference "Fundamental and Applied Scientific Research in the Development of Agriculture in the Far East" (AFE-2022, Tashkent, Uzbekistan). The book allows optimizing agricultural production, maximizes their yield and minimizes losses with efficient use of resources and decreases skilled labor.

The SQUID Handbook

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527604588
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis The SQUID Handbook by : John Clarke

Download or read book The SQUID Handbook written by John Clarke and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume handbook offers a comprehensive and well coordinated presentation of SQUIDs (Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices), including device fundamentals, design, technology, system construction and multiple applications. It is intended to bridge the gap between fundamentals and applications, and will be a valuable textbook reference for graduate students and for professionals engaged in SQUID research and engineering. It will also be of use to specialists in multiple fields of practical SQUID applications, from human brain research and heart diagnostics to airplane and nuclear plant testing to prospecting for oil, minerals and buried ordnance. The first volume contains chapters presenting the theory of SQUIDs, their fabrication from low- and high-temperature superconductors, the necessary readout electronics, and the design and performance of practical direct current (dc) and radio-frequency (rf) SQUIDs. This volume concludes with an overview of the most important SQUID system issues. An appendix summarizes briefly the foundations of superconductivity that are necessary to understand SQUIDs. A glossary and tables of units and constants are also included. The second volume of the handbook will deal with applications of SQUIDs and SQUID systems.