Distributed Shared Memory

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780818677373
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (773 download)

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Book Synopsis Distributed Shared Memory by : Jelica Protic

Download or read book Distributed Shared Memory written by Jelica Protic and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1997-08-10 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers present in this text survey both distributed shared memory (DSM) efforts and commercial DSM systems. The book discusses relevant issues that make the concept of DSM one of the most attractive approaches for building large-scale, high-performance multiprocessor systems. The authors provide a general introduction to the DSM field as well as a broad survey of the basic DSM concepts, mechanisms, design issues, and systems. The book concentrates on basic DSM algorithms, their enhancements, and their performance evaluation. In addition, it details implementations that employ DSM solutions at the software and the hardware level. This guide is a research and development reference that provides state-of-the art information that will be useful to architects, designers, and programmers of DSM systems.

The MOSIX Distributed Operating System

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Publisher : Lecture Notes in Computer Science
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The MOSIX Distributed Operating System by : Amnon Barak

Download or read book The MOSIX Distributed Operating System written by Amnon Barak and published by Lecture Notes in Computer Science. This book was released on 1993-05-27 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the design and internals of the MOSIX distributed operating system. MOSIX, an acronym for Multicomputer Operating System for UNIX, integrates a cluster of loosely integrated computers into a virtual single-machine UNIX environment. The main property of MOSIX is the high degree of integration among the processors, which may include personal workstations and shared memory and non-shared memory multiprocessors, connected by fast communication links. This integration includes network transparency, cooperation between the processors to provide services across machine boundaries, support of dynamic configuration, and system-initiated load balancing by process migration. Another property of MOSIX is the ability to scale up the system configuration to encompass a large number of computers. The development of MOSIX was begun in 1981. The book is intended primarily for readers who are interested in distributed and multiprocessor systems. The reader is assumed to have some knowledge in programming and operating systems, preferably UNIX. Readers without this background will still benefit from thetechniques and algorithms discussed.

New Horizons of Parallel and Distributed Computing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387289674
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis New Horizons of Parallel and Distributed Computing by : Minyi Guo

Download or read book New Horizons of Parallel and Distributed Computing written by Minyi Guo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-27 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parallel and distributed computing is one of the foremost technologies for shaping future research and development activities in academia and industry. Hyperthreading in Intel processors, hypertransport links in next generation AMD processors, multicore silicon in today’s high-end microprocessors, and emerging cluster and grid computing have moved parallel/distributed computing into the mainstream of computing. New Horizons of Parallel and Distributed Computing is a collection of self-contained chapters written by pioneering researchers to provide solutions for newly emerging problems in this field. This volume will not only provide novel ideas, work in progress and state-of-the-art techniques in the field, but will also stimulate future research activities in the area of parallel and distributed computing with applications. New Horizons of Parallel and Distributed Computing is intended for industry researchers and developers, as well as for academic researchers and advanced-level students in computer science and electrical engineering. A valuable reference work, it is also suitable as a textbook.

Load Balancing in Parallel Computers

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0585272565
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Load Balancing in Parallel Computers by : Chenzhong Xu

Download or read book Load Balancing in Parallel Computers written by Chenzhong Xu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-08-26 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Load Balancing in Parallel Computers: Theory and Practice is about the essential software technique of load balancing in distributed memory message-passing parallel computers, also called multicomputers. Each processor has its own address space and has to communicate with other processors by message passing. In general, a direct, point-to-point interconnection network is used for the communications. Many commercial parallel computers are of this class, including the Intel Paragon, the Thinking Machine CM-5, and the IBM SP2. Load Balancing in Parallel Computers: Theory and Practice presents a comprehensive treatment of the subject using rigorous mathematical analyses and practical implementations. The focus is on nearest-neighbor load balancing methods in which every processor at every step is restricted to balancing its workload with its direct neighbours only. Nearest-neighbor methods are iterative in nature because a global balanced state can be reached through processors' successive local operations. Since nearest-neighbor methods have a relatively relaxed requirement for the spread of local load information across the system, they are flexible in terms of allowing one to control the balancing quality, effective for preserving communication locality, and can be easily scaled in parallel computers with a direct communication network. Load Balancing in Parallel Computers: Theory and Practice serves as an excellent reference source and may be used as a text for advanced courses on the subject.

Lecture Notes in Data Mining

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812773630
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Lecture Notes in Data Mining by : Michael W. Berry

Download or read book Lecture Notes in Data Mining written by Michael W. Berry and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The continual explosion of information technology and the need for better data collection and management methods has made data mining an even more relevant topic of study. Books on data mining tend to be either broad and introductory or focus on some very specific technical aspect of the field. This book is a series of seventeen edited OC student-authored lecturesOCO which explore in depth the core of data mining (classification, clustering and association rules) by offering overviews that include both analysis and insight. The initial chapters lay a framework of data mining techniques by explaining some of the basics such as applications of Bayes Theorem, similarity measures, and decision trees. Before focusing on the pillars of classification, clustering and association rules, the book also considers alternative candidates such as point estimation and genetic algorithms. The book''s discussion of classification includes an introduction to decision tree algorithms, rule-based algorithms (a popular alternative to decision trees) and distance-based algorithms. Five of the lecture-chapters are devoted to the concept of clustering or unsupervised classification. The functionality of hierarchical and partitional clustering algorithms is also covered as well as the efficient and scalable clustering algorithms used in large databases. The concept of association rules in terms of basic algorithms, parallel and distributive algorithms and advanced measures that help determine the value of association rules are discussed. The final chapter discusses algorithms for spatial data mining. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Point Estimation Algorithms (397 KB). Contents: Point Estimation Algorithms; Applications of Bayes Theorem; Similarity Measures; Decision Trees; Genetic Algorithms; Classification: Distance Based Algorithms; Decision Tree-Based Algorithms; Covering (Rule-Based) Algorithms; Clustering: An Overview; Clustering Hierarchical Algorithms; Clustering Partitional Algorithms; Clustering: Large Databases; Clustering Categorical Attributes; Association Rules: An Overview; Association Rules: Parallel and Distributed Algorithms; Association Rules: Advanced Techniques and Measures; Spatial Mining: Techniques and Algorithms. Readership: An introductory data mining textbook or a technical data mining book for an upper level undergraduate or graduate level course."

Scheduling in Distributed Computing Environment Using Dynamic Load Balancing

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Publisher : Anchor Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 3960675461
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Scheduling in Distributed Computing Environment Using Dynamic Load Balancing by : Priyesh Kanungo

Download or read book Scheduling in Distributed Computing Environment Using Dynamic Load Balancing written by Priyesh Kanungo and published by Anchor Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2016-05-26 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book illustrates various components of Distributed Computing Environment and the importance of distributed scheduling using Dynamic Load Balancing. It describes load balancing algorithms for better resource utilization, increasing throughput and improving user’s response time. Various theoretical concepts, experiments, and examples enable students to understand the process of load balancing in computing cluster and server cluster. The book is suitable for students of Advance Operating Systems, High Performance Computing, Distributed Computing in B.E., M.C.A., M. Tech. and Ph.D courses.

Emphasizing Distributed Systems

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080544800
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Emphasizing Distributed Systems by :

Download or read book Emphasizing Distributed Systems written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2000-06-29 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the computer industry moves into the 21st century, the long-running Advances in Computers is ready to tackle the challenges of the new century with insightful articles on new technology, just as it has since 1960 in chronicling the advances in computer technology from the last century. As the longest-running continuing series on computers, Advances in Computers presents those technologies that will affect the industry in the years to come. In this volume, the 53rd in the series, we present 8 relevant topics. The first three represent a common theme on distributed computing systems -using more than one processor to allow for parallel execution, and hence completion of a complex computing task in a minimal amount of time. The other 5 chapters describe other relevant advances from the late 1990s with an emphasis on software development, topics of vital importance to developers today- process improvement, measurement and legal liabilities. - Longest running series on computers - Contains eight insightful chapters on new technology - Gives comprehensive treatment of distributed systems - Shows how to evaluate measurements - Details how to evaluate software process improvement models - Examines how to expand e-commerce on the Web - Discusses legal liabilities in developing software—a must-read for developers

Virtual Shared Memory for Distributed Architectures

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Author :
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781590331019
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Virtual Shared Memory for Distributed Architectures by : Eva Kühn

Download or read book Virtual Shared Memory for Distributed Architectures written by Eva Kühn and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2001 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Virtual Shared Memory for Distributed Architecture

Computational Science And Its Applications - Iccsa 2005

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540258639
Total Pages : 1426 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Science And Its Applications - Iccsa 2005 by : Osvaldo Gervasi

Download or read book Computational Science And Its Applications - Iccsa 2005 written by Osvaldo Gervasi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-04-27 with total page 1426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The four-volume set LNCS 3480-3483 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2005, held in Singapore in May 2005. The four volumes present a total of 540 papers selected from around 2700 submissions. The papers span the whole range of computational science, comprising advanced applications in virtually all sciences making use of computational techniques as well as foundations, techniques, and methodologies from computer science and mathematics, such as high performance computing and communication, networking, optimization, information systems and technologies, scientific visualization, graphics, image processing, data analysis, simulation and modelling, software systems, algorithms, security, multimedia etc.

Principles of Distributed Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540226672
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Distributed Systems by : Marina Papatriantafilou

Download or read book Principles of Distributed Systems written by Marina Papatriantafilou and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-08-16 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Principles of Distributed Systems, OPODIS 2003, held at La Martinique, French West Indies in December 2003. The 19 revised full papers presented together with abstracts of 3 invited talks were carefully selected from 61 submissions during two rounds of reviewing and improvement. The papers are organized in topical sections on distributed and multiprocessor algorithms; peer-to peer systems and middleware; real-time and embedded systems; and verification, modeling, and performance of distributed systems.

Creativity in Load-Balance Schemes for Multi/Many-Core Heterogeneous Graph Computing: Emerging Research and Opportunities

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522538003
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Creativity in Load-Balance Schemes for Multi/Many-Core Heterogeneous Graph Computing: Emerging Research and Opportunities by : Garcia-Robledo, Alberto

Download or read book Creativity in Load-Balance Schemes for Multi/Many-Core Heterogeneous Graph Computing: Emerging Research and Opportunities written by Garcia-Robledo, Alberto and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2018-01-05 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have witnessed the rise of analysis of real-world massive and complex phenomena in graphs; to efficiently solve these large-scale graph problems, it is necessary to exploit high performance computing (HPC), which accelerates the innovation process for discovery and invention of new products and procedures in network science. Creativity in Load-Balance Schemes for Multi/Many-Core Heterogeneous Graph Computing: Emerging Research and Opportunities is a critical scholarly resource that examines trends, challenges, and collaborative processes in emerging fields within complex network analysis. Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as high-performance computing, big data, network science, and accelerated network traversal, this book is geared towards data analysts, researchers, students in information communication technology (ICT), program developers, and academics.

Shared Memory Multiprocessing

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262193221
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis Shared Memory Multiprocessing by : Norihisa Suzuki

Download or read book Shared Memory Multiprocessing written by Norihisa Suzuki and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shared memory multiprocessors are becoming the dominant architecture for small-scale parallel computation. This book is the first to provide a coherent review of current research in shared memory multiprocessing in the United States and Japan. It focuses particularly on scalable architecture that will be able to support hundreds of microprocessors as well as on efficient and economical ways of connecting these fast microprocessors. The 20 contributions are divided into sections covering the experience to date with multiprocessors, cache coherency, software systems, and examples of scalable shared memory multiprocessors.

Parallel Metaheuristics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471739375
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Parallel Metaheuristics by : Enrique Alba

Download or read book Parallel Metaheuristics written by Enrique Alba and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-10-03 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solving complex optimization problems with parallel metaheuristics Parallel Metaheuristics brings together an international group of experts in parallelism and metaheuristics to provide a much-needed synthesis of these two fields. Readers discover how metaheuristic techniques can provide useful and practical solutions for a wide range of problems and application domains, with an emphasis on the fields of telecommunications and bioinformatics. This volume fills a long-existing gap, allowing researchers and practitioners to develop efficient metaheuristic algorithms to find solutions. The book is divided into three parts: * Part One: Introduction to Metaheuristics and Parallelism, including an Introduction to Metaheuristic Techniques, Measuring the Performance of Parallel Metaheuristics, New Technologies in Parallelism, and a head-to-head discussion on Metaheuristics and Parallelism * Part Two: Parallel Metaheuristic Models, including Parallel Genetic Algorithms, Parallel Genetic Programming, Parallel Evolution Strategies, Parallel Ant Colony Algorithms, Parallel Estimation of Distribution Algorithms, Parallel Scatter Search, Parallel Variable Neighborhood Search, Parallel Simulated Annealing, Parallel Tabu Search, Parallel GRASP, Parallel Hybrid Metaheuristics, Parallel Multi-Objective Optimization, and Parallel Heterogeneous Metaheuristics * Part Three: Theory and Applications, including Theory of Parallel Genetic Algorithms, Parallel Metaheuristics Applications, Parallel Metaheuristics in Telecommunications, and a final chapter on Bioinformatics and Parallel Metaheuristics Each self-contained chapter begins with clear overviews and introductions that bring the reader up to speed, describes basic techniques, and ends with a reference list for further study. Packed with numerous tables and figures to illustrate the complex theory and processes, this comprehensive volume also includes numerous practical real-world optimization problems and their solutions. This is essential reading for students and researchers in computer science, mathematics, and engineering who deal with parallelism, metaheuristics, and optimization in general.

Encyclopedia of Parallel Computing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387097651
Total Pages : 2211 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Parallel Computing by : David Padua

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Parallel Computing written by David Padua and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-08 with total page 2211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Containing over 300 entries in an A-Z format, the Encyclopedia of Parallel Computing provides easy, intuitive access to relevant information for professionals and researchers seeking access to any aspect within the broad field of parallel computing. Topics for this comprehensive reference were selected, written, and peer-reviewed by an international pool of distinguished researchers in the field. The Encyclopedia is broad in scope, covering machine organization, programming languages, algorithms, and applications. Within each area, concepts, designs, and specific implementations are presented. The highly-structured essays in this work comprise synonyms, a definition and discussion of the topic, bibliographies, and links to related literature. Extensive cross-references to other entries within the Encyclopedia support efficient, user-friendly searchers for immediate access to useful information. Key concepts presented in the Encyclopedia of Parallel Computing include; laws and metrics; specific numerical and non-numerical algorithms; asynchronous algorithms; libraries of subroutines; benchmark suites; applications; sequential consistency and cache coherency; machine classes such as clusters, shared-memory multiprocessors, special-purpose machines and dataflow machines; specific machines such as Cray supercomputers, IBM’s cell processor and Intel’s multicore machines; race detection and auto parallelization; parallel programming languages, synchronization primitives, collective operations, message passing libraries, checkpointing, and operating systems. Topics covered: Speedup, Efficiency, Isoefficiency, Redundancy, Amdahls law, Computer Architecture Concepts, Parallel Machine Designs, Benmarks, Parallel Programming concepts & design, Algorithms, Parallel applications. This authoritative reference will be published in two formats: print and online. The online edition features hyperlinks to cross-references and to additional significant research. Related Subjects: supercomputing, high-performance computing, distributed computing

Advances in Systems, Computing Sciences and Software Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402052634
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Systems, Computing Sciences and Software Engineering by : Tarek Sobh

Download or read book Advances in Systems, Computing Sciences and Software Engineering written by Tarek Sobh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-09-27 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Systems, Computing Sciences and Software Engineering This book includes the proceedings of the International Conference on Systems, Computing Sciences and Software Engineering (SCSS’05). The proceedings are a set of rigorously reviewed world-class manuscripts addressing and detailing state-of-the-art research projects in the areas of computer science, software engineering, computer engineering, systems sciences and engineering, information technology, parallel and distributed computing and web-based programming. SCSS’05 was part of the International Joint Conferences on Computer, Information, and Systems Sciences, and Engineering (CISSE’05) (www. cisse2005. org), the World’s first Engineering/Computing and Systems Research E-Conference. CISSE’05 was the first high-caliber Research Conference in the world to be completely conducted online in real-time via the internet. CISSE’05 received 255 research paper submissions and the final program included 140 accepted papers, from more than 45 countries. The concept and format of CISSE’05 were very exciting and ground-breaking. The PowerPoint presentations, final paper manuscripts and time schedule for live presentations over the web had been available for 3 weeks prior to the start of the conference for all registrants, so they could choose the presentations they want to attend and think about questions that they might want to ask. The live audio presentations were also recorded and were part of the permanent CISSE archive, which also included all power point presentations and papers. SCSS’05 provided a virtual forum for presentation and discussion of the state-of the-art research on Systems, Computing Sciences and Software Engineering.

Applied System Simulation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441992189
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied System Simulation by : Mohammad S. Obaidat

Download or read book Applied System Simulation written by Mohammad S. Obaidat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simulation and molding are efficient techniques that can aid the city and regional planners and engineers in optimizing the operation of urban systems such as traffic light control, highway toll automation, consensus building, public safety, and environmental protection. When modeling transportation systems such as freeway systems, arterial or downtown grid systems, the city planner and engineer is concerned with capturing the varied interactions between drivers, automobiles, and the infrastructure. Modeling and simulation are used to effectively optimize the design and operation of all of these urban systems. It is possible that in an urban simulation community workshop, citizens can work interactively in front of computers and be able using the click of the mouse to walk up to their own front porch, looking at the proposed shopping mall alternatives across the street from virtually any angle and proposed bridge or tunnel and see how it can reduce traffic congestion. Buildings can be scaled down or taken out, their orientation can be changed in order to check the view and orientation in order to have better site with efficient energy-conservation. The stone or brick material on a building can be replaced by colored concrete, or more trees and lampposts can be placed on the site. Such flexibility in simulation and animation allows creative ideas in the design and orientation of urban sites to be demonstrated to citizens and decision makers before final realization.

GRID AND CLUSTER COMPUTING

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Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 8120334280
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis GRID AND CLUSTER COMPUTING by : C. S. R. PRABHU

Download or read book GRID AND CLUSTER COMPUTING written by C. S. R. PRABHU and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2008-02-14 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grid Computing and Cluster Computing are advanced topics and latest trends in computer science that find a place in the computer science and information technology curricula of many engineering institutes and universities today. Divided into two parts—Part I, Grid Computing and Part II, Cluster Computing—, this compact and concise text strives to make the concepts of grid computing and cluster computing comprehensible to the students through its fine presentation and accessible style. Part I of the book enables the student not only to understand the concepts involved in grid computing but also to build their own grids for specific applications. Similarly, as today supercomputers are being built using cluster computing architectures, Part II provides an insight into the basic principles involved in cluster computing and equips the readers with the knowledge to build their own clusters in-house. Diagrams are used to illustrate the concepts discussed and to enable the reader to actually construct a grid or a cluster himself. The book is intended as a text for undergraduate and postgraduate students of computer science and engineering, information technology (B.Tech./M.Tech. Computer Science and Engineering/IT), and post-graduate students of computer science/information technology (M.Sc. Computer Science and M.Sc. IT). Besides, practising engineers and computer science professionals should find the text very useful.