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Literature Based Discovery
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Book Synopsis Literature-based Discovery by : Peter Bruza
Download or read book Literature-based Discovery written by Peter Bruza and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-17 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first coherent book on literature-based discovery (LBD). LBD is an inherently multi-disciplinary enterprise. The aim of this volume is to plant a flag in the ground and inspire new researchers to the LBD challenge.
Book Synopsis Literature-based Discovery by : Peter Bruza
Download or read book Literature-based Discovery written by Peter Bruza and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-08-29 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first coherent book on literature-based discovery (LBD). LBD is an inherently multi-disciplinary enterprise. The aim of this volume is to plant a flag in the ground and inspire new researchers to the LBD challenge.
Book Synopsis Trends and Applications in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining by : Wei Lu
Download or read book Trends and Applications in Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining written by Wei Lu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-14 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the workshops that were held in conjunction with the 24th Pacific-Asia Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, PAKDD 2020, in Singapore, Singapore, in May 2020. The 17 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 50 submissions. The five workshops were as follows: · First International Workshop on Literature-Based Discovery (LBD 2020) · Workshop on Data Science for Fake News (DSFN 2020) · Learning Data Representation for Clustering (LDRC 2020) · Ninth Workshop on Biologically Inspired Techniques for Data Mining (BDM · 2020) · First Pacific Asia Workshop on Game Intelligence & Informatics (GII 2020)
Book Synopsis Public Knowledge, Private Ignorance by : Patrick Wilson
Download or read book Public Knowledge, Private Ignorance written by Patrick Wilson and published by Praeger. This book was released on 1977-06-22 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An examination of the role of libraries in the utilization of knowledge and in enhancing the informed conduct of life incorporates a review of the goals of library use and library services.
Book Synopsis Advances in Computer Vision and Computational Biology by : Hamid R. Arabnia
Download or read book Advances in Computer Vision and Computational Biology written by Hamid R. Arabnia and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-05 with total page 903 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents the proceedings of four conferences: The 24th International Conference on Image Processing, Computer Vision, & Pattern Recognition (IPCV'20), The 6th International Conference on Health Informatics and Medical Systems (HIMS'20), The 21st International Conference on Bioinformatics & Computational Biology (BIOCOMP'20), and The 6th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Sciences (BIOENG'20). The conferences took place in Las Vegas, NV, USA, July 27-30, 2020, and are part of the larger 2020 World Congress in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, & Applied Computing (CSCE'20), which features 20 major tracks. Authors include academics, researchers, professionals, and students. Presents the proceedings of four conferences as part of the 2020 World Congress in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, & Applied Computing (CSCE'20); Includes the tracks on Image Processing, Computer Vision, & Pattern Recognition, Health Informatics & Medical Systems, Bioinformatics, Computational Biology & Biomedical Engineering; Features papers from IPCV'20, HIMS'20, BIOCOMP'20, and BIOENG'20.
Author :National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Publisher :National Academies Press ISBN 13 :0309380898 Total Pages :161 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (93 download)
Book Synopsis Integrating Discovery-Based Research into the Undergraduate Curriculum by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Download or read book Integrating Discovery-Based Research into the Undergraduate Curriculum written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-01-07 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Students who participate in scientific research as undergraduates report gaining many benefits from the experience. However, undergraduate research done independently under a faculty member's guidance or as part of an internship, regardless of its individual benefits, is inherently limited in its overall impact. Faculty members and sponsoring companies have limited time and funding to support undergraduate researchers, and most institutions have available (or have allocated) only enough human and financial resources to involve a small fraction of their undergraduates in such experiences. Many more students can be involved as undergraduate researchers if they do scientific research either collectively or individually as part of a regularly scheduled course. Course-based research experiences have been shown to provide students with many of the same benefits acquired from a mentored summer research experience, assuming that sufficient class time is invested, and several different potential advantages. In order to further explore this issue, the Division on Earth and Life Studies and the Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education organized a convocation meant to examine the efficacy of engaging large numbers of undergraduate students who are enrolled in traditional academic year courses in the life and related sciences in original research, civic engagement around scientific issues, and/or intensive study of research methods and scientific publications at both two- and four-year colleges and universities. Participants explored the benefits and costs of offering students such experiences and the ways that such efforts may both influence and be influenced by issues such as institutional governance, available resources, and professional expectations of faculty. Integrating Discovery-Based Research into the Undergraduate Curriculum summarizes the presentations and discussions from this event.
Book Synopsis The Discovery of Slowness by : Sten Nadolny
Download or read book The Discovery of Slowness written by Sten Nadolny and published by Penguin. This book was released on 1997-06-01 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Discovery of Slowness, German novelist Sten Nadolny recounts the life of the nineteenth-century British explorer Sir John Franklin (1786-1847). The reader follows Franklin's development from awkward schoolboy and ridiculed teenager to expedition leader, governor of Tasmania, and icon of adventure. Everyone with whom he came into contact sensed that he was a rare man, one who was “out of his time” and who moved to a different, grander beat. That beat eventually led Franklin to sail once more—on his final, fateful voyage—into the Arctic in search of the Northwest Passage. The Discovery of Slowness is both a riveting account of a remarkable and varied life, and a profound and thought-provoking meditation on time.
Book Synopsis Knowledge Discovery with Support Vector Machines by : Lutz H. Hamel
Download or read book Knowledge Discovery with Support Vector Machines written by Lutz H. Hamel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-20 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An easy-to-follow introduction to support vector machines This book provides an in-depth, easy-to-follow introduction to support vector machines drawing only from minimal, carefully motivated technical and mathematical background material. It begins with a cohesive discussion of machine learning and goes on to cover: Knowledge discovery environments Describing data mathematically Linear decision surfaces and functions Perceptron learning Maximum margin classifiers Support vector machines Elements of statistical learning theory Multi-class classification Regression with support vector machines Novelty detection Complemented with hands-on exercises, algorithm descriptions, and data sets, Knowledge Discovery with Support Vector Machines is an invaluable textbook for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses. It is also an excellent tutorial on support vector machines for professionals who are pursuing research in machine learning and related areas.
Book Synopsis Reinventing Discovery by : Michael Nielsen
Download or read book Reinventing Discovery written by Michael Nielsen and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-07 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Reinventing Discovery argues that we are in the early days of the most dramatic change in how science is done in more than 300 years. This change is being driven by new online tools, which are transforming and radically accelerating scientific discovery"--
Download or read book Drug Discovery written by Jie Jack Li and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-03 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sets forth the history, state of the science, and future directions of drug discovery Edited by Jie Jack Li and Nobel laureate E. J. Corey, two leading pioneers in drug discovery and medicinal chemistry, this book synthesizes great moments in history, the current state of the science, and future directions of drug discovery into one expertly written and organized work. Exploring all major therapeutic areas, the book introduces readers to all facets and phases of drug discovery, including target selection, biological testing, drug metabolism, and computer-assisted drug design. Drug Discovery features chapters written by an international team of pharmaceutical and medicinal chemists. Contributions are based on a thorough review of the current literature as well as the authors' firsthand laboratory experience in drug discovery. The book begins with the history of drug discovery, describing groundbreaking moments in the field. Next, it covers such topics as: Target identification and validation Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics Central nervous system drugs In vitro and in vivo assays Cardiovascular drugs Cancer drugs Each chapter features a case study, helping readers understand how science is put into practice throughout all phases of drug discovery. References at the end of each chapter serve as a gateway to groundbreaking original research studies and reviews in the field. Drug Discovery is ideal for newcomers to medicinal chemistry and drug discovery, providing a comprehensive overview of the field. Veterans in the field will also benefit from the perspectives of leading international experts in all aspects of drug discovery.
Book Synopsis Using Statistical and Knowledge-based Approaches for Literature-based Discovery by :
Download or read book Using Statistical and Knowledge-based Approaches for Literature-based Discovery written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Computational Creativity by : Tony Veale
Download or read book Computational Creativity written by Tony Veale and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-25 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational creativity is an emerging field of research within AI that focuses on the capacity of machines to both generate and evaluate novel outputs that would, if produced by a human, be considered creative. This book is intended to be a canonical text for this new discipline, through which researchers and students can absorb the philosophy of the field and learn its methods. After a comprehensive introduction to the idea of systematizing creativity the contributions address topics such as autonomous intentionality, conceptual blending, literature mining, computational design, models of novelty, evaluating progress in related research, computer-supported human creativity and human-supported computer creativity, common-sense knowledge, and models of social creativity. Products of this research will have real consequences for the worlds of entertainment, culture, science, education, design, and art, in addition to artificial intelligence, and the book will be of value to practitioners and students in all these domains.
Book Synopsis Biomedical Literature Mining by : Vinod D. Kumar
Download or read book Biomedical Literature Mining written by Vinod D. Kumar and published by Humana. This book was released on 2016-09-24 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomedical Literature Mining, discusses the multiple facets of modern biomedical literature mining and its many applications in genomics and systems biology. The volume is divided into three sections focusing on information retrieval, integrated text-mining approaches and domain-specific mining methods. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols and key tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Biomedical Literature Mining is designed as a useful bioinformatics resource in biomedical literature text mining for both those long experienced in or entirely new to, the field.
Book Synopsis A Context-driven Subgraph Model for Literature-based Discovery by : Delroy Huborn Cameron
Download or read book A Context-driven Subgraph Model for Literature-based Discovery written by Delroy Huborn Cameron and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Literature-Based Discovery (LBD) refers to the process of uncovering hidden connections that are implicit in scientific literature. Numerous hypotheses have been generated from scientific literature using the LBD paradigm, which influenced innovations in diagnosis, treatment, preventions and overall public health. However, much of the existing research on discovering hidden connections among concepts have used distributional statistics and graph-theoretic measures to capture implicit associations. Such metrics do not explicitly capture the semantics of hidden connections. Rather, they only allude to the existence of meaningful underlying associations. To gain in-depth insights into the meaning of hidden (and other) connections, complementary methods have often been employed. Some of these methods include: 1) the use of domain expertise for concept filtering and knowledge exploration, 2) leveraging structured background knowledge for context and to supplement concept filtering, and 3) developing heuristics a priori to help eliminate spurious connections. While effective in some situations, the practice of relying on domain expertise, structured background knowledge, and heuristics to complement distributional and graph-theoretic approaches, has serious limitations. The main issue is that the intricate context of complex associations is not always known a priori and cannot easily be computed without understanding the underlying semantics of the associations. Complex associations should not be overlooked, since they are often needed to elucidate the mechanisms of interaction and causality relationships among concepts. Moreover, they can capture the broader aspects of a biomedical sub-domain by segregating associations along different thematic dimensions, such as Metabolic Function, Pharmaceutical Treatment, and Neurological Activity. This dissertation proposes an innovative context-driven, automatic subgraph creation method for finding hidden and complex associations among concepts, along multiple thematic dimensions. It outlines definitions for context and shared context, based on implicit and explicit (or formal) semantics, which compensate for deficiencies in statistical and graph-based metrics. It also eliminates the need for heuristics a priori. An evidence-based evaluation of the proposed framework showed that 8 out of 9 existing scientific discoveries could be recovered using this approach. Additionally, insights into the meaning of associations could be obtained using provenance provided by the system. In a statistical evaluation to determine the interestingness of the generated subgraphs, it was observed that an arbitrary association is mentioned in only approximately 4 articles in MEDLINE, on average. These results suggest that leveraging implicit and explicit context, as defined in this dissertation, is a significant advancement of the state-of-the-art in LBD research.
Book Synopsis The Fourth Paradigm by : Anthony J. G. Hey
Download or read book The Fourth Paradigm written by Anthony J. G. Hey and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreword. A transformed scientific method. Earth and environment. Health and wellbeing. Scientific infrastructure. Scholarly communication.
Book Synopsis 3D Cell-Based Biosensors in Drug Discovery Programs by : William S. Kisaalita
Download or read book 3D Cell-Based Biosensors in Drug Discovery Programs written by William S. Kisaalita and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-06-22 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in genomics and combinatorial chemistry during the past two decades inspired innovative technologies and changes in the discovery and pre-clinical development paradigm with the goal of accelerating the process of bringing therapeutic drugs to market. Written by William Kisaalita, one of the foremost experts in this field, 3D Cell-Based Bio
Book Synopsis Knowledge Discovery Process and Methods to Enhance Organizational Performance by : Kweku-Muata Osei-Bryson
Download or read book Knowledge Discovery Process and Methods to Enhance Organizational Performance written by Kweku-Muata Osei-Bryson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-03-16 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the terms "data mining" and "knowledge discovery and data mining" (KDDM) are sometimes used interchangeably, data mining is actually just one step in the KDDM process. Data mining is the process of extracting useful information from data, while KDDM is the coordinated process of understanding the business and mining the data in order to id
