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Author : John Durand Benson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)
Download or read book Lipid Metabolism in Bovine Liver and Adipose Tissue written by John Durand Benson and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : William W. Christie
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483152723
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)
Download or read book Lipid Metabolism in Ruminant Animals written by William W. Christie and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-19 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lipid Metabolism in Ruminant Animals is a nine-chapter book that first discusses the anatomy, physiology, and microbiology of the ruminant digestive tract. Subsequent chapters center on lipid metabolism in the rumen; digestion, absorption and transport of lipids in ruminant animals; the composition, structure and function of lipids in the tissues of ruminant animals; and the effects of diet and other factors on the lipid composition of ruminant tissues and milk. Other chapters focus on lipid metabolism in the mammary gland, adipose tissue, liver, and other selected tissues of ruminant animals.
Author : Douglas G. Mashek
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)
Download or read book The Metabolism and Effects of Different Long Chain Fatty Acids in the Bovine Liver written by Douglas G. Mashek and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Gregory R. Bock
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470985564
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (855 download)
Download or read book Fatty Acid and Lipotoxicity in Obesity and Diabetes written by Gregory R. Bock and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-03-11 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The potential lipotoxic effect of accumulation of fatty acids in non-adipose tissues is thought to be a major component in the development of insulin resistance. Chronic exposure to high concentrations of free fatty acids in the blood affects pancreatic β cell function, insulin secretion and lipid synthesis in the liver, and storage in adipose tissue. Maintaining the normal levels of fatty acids requires coordinated regulation between the liver, adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. This book deals with the molecular aspects of fatty acid action in obesity and insulin resistance. The topics include lipid metabolism and adipose tissue biology, and β cell function and insulin resistance. Chapters deal with the molecular genetics and molecular physiology of energy homeostasis.
Author : Zhihao Jia
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 283250762X
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)
Download or read book Regulation of Lipid Metabolism in Adipose Tissue and Skeletal Muscle written by Zhihao Jia and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-29 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mercedes Vázquez-Añón
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)
Download or read book Adipose Tissue Metabolism in Periparturient Cows written by Mercedes Vázquez-Añón and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Wangkuk Son
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)
Download or read book Lipid Metabolism in the Liver, Adipose, and Muscle with Glucocorticoids and how These Organs Can Regulate Each Other written by Wangkuk Son and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background: The Western diet is characterized by a high amount of n-6 PUFA and low n-3 PUFA. Due to the structural difference of composing fatty acid, Omega-3 PUFAs have beneficial effects while omega-6 PUFAs elicit adverse effects on lipid metabolism, building the foundation of metabolic syndrome and various diseases. Objective: Determine whether fat composition in an HFD affects GC-induced alterations in lipid handling by the liver, adipose tissue, and skeletal muscle. Methods: Male wild-type C57BL/6 mice were randomized into two groups: n-6 (45% fat 177.5 g lard) and n-3 (45% fat 177.5 g Menhaden oil). After 4 weeks on their diets, groups were divided to receive either daily injections of dexamethasone (3 mg/kg/day) or sterile PBS for 1 week while continuing diets. Results: Omega-3 HFD diet ameliorates adipocyte hypertrophy and hepatic fatty accumulation by involving associated lipid metabolism markers (CD36 and FABP). Conclusion: The present study's result demonstrated that the change of fat composition in HFD could beneficially alter the fatty acid accumulation, adipocyte size, and associated lipid metabolism markers..
Author : Kim R. Hager
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)
Download or read book Cellular Development and Lipid Metabolism of Bovine Adipose Tissue written by Kim R. Hager and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Salih J. Wakil
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Lipid Metabolism written by Salih J. Wakil and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ralph T. Holman
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483190005
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)
Download or read book Progress in Lipid Research written by Ralph T. Holman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-09 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in Lipid Research, Volume 18 focuses on the advancements of processes, methodologies, and approaches involved in lipid research. The selection first elaborates on lipid composition of marine and estuarine invertebrates; role of acylcoenzyme A: cholesterol O-acyltransferase in cholesterol metabolism; and synthesis of acyl lipids in plant tissues. Discussions focus on fatty acid synthesis, turnover of complex lipids, arterial wall and atherosclerosis, cholesteryl ester metabolism, and solubilization. The text then examines the effects of ethanol ingestion on lipid metabolism, including fatty acid oxidation and ketogenesis, lipid peroxidation, plasma triacylglycerols and lipoproteins, phospholipid metabolism, and cholesterol and bile acids. The publication takes a look at lipid metabolism in liver and selected tissues and in the whole body of ruminant animals and the effect of caval shunts on lipid metabolism. Topics include adaptation and regulation of lipid metabolism in the whole animal, lipid metabolism in specific tissues, and the effects of caval shunts on tissue lipids. The text also ponders on lipid metabolism in the neonatal ruminant, as well as transfer of lipids across the placenta, maternal contribution to fetal lipid requirements, and placental lipid metabolism. The selection is a dependable source of data for readers interested in lipid research.
Author : Da-wei Zhang
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832536247
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)
Download or read book Lipid Metabolism and human diseases written by Da-wei Zhang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-09-28 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lipids such as cholesterol, phospholipids, triglycerides, and free fatty acids, play various essential physiological roles. Dysregulation of lipid metabolism causes dyslipidemia, which is a critical factor in the development of various human diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, Alzheimer's disease, and Niemann-Pick disease. Therefore, lipid homeostasis in humans is strictly regulated by a well-balanced mechanism of intestinal uptake, endogenous synthesis and metabolism, and transport in lipoprotein particles and excretion. The human body evolves multiple mechanisms to maintain lipid homeostasis, such as low-density lipoprotein receptor mediates clearance of circulating low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; phospholipid transfer protein mediates the transfer of phospholipids from apoB-containing triglyceride-rich lipoprotein to high-density lipoprotein, etc.
Author : Yi-tien Yang
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)
Download or read book In Vitro Studies of Bovine Adipose Tissue Metabolism written by Yi-tien Yang and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Amy E. Kulick
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)
Download or read book Effects of Abomasal Lipid Infusion on Liver Triglyceride Accumulation During Fatty Liver Induction written by Amy E. Kulick and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : James M. Ntambi, Ph.D.
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146147969X
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)
Download or read book Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase Genes in Lipid Metabolism written by James M. Ntambi, Ph.D. and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-15 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Obesity and diabetes develop as a complex result of genetic, metabolic and environmental factors and are characterized by increased lipogenesis and lipid accumulation in many tissues. Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) genes are a critical regulator of lipogenesis and catalyzes the synthesis of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA), mainly oleoyl- (18:1n9) and palmitoleoyl-CoA (16:1n7). These MUFAs are the major fatty acid substrates for the synthesis of triglycerides, cholesterol esters, wax esters and membrane phospholipids. There are 4 SCD isoforms (SCD1-4) in mice and two (hSCD1 and hSCD5) expressed in humans. At first glance, stearoyl-CoA desaturase enzyme would be considered a housekeeping enzyme because it synthesizes oleate a well-known fatty acid that is abundant in many dietary sources. However numerous studies have shown that SCD is a very highly regulated enzyme that features in so many physiological processes ranging from fat differentiation, carbohydrate and fat metabolism, inflammation and cancer. The editor’s studies using stearoyl-CoA desaturase knockout (SCD1-/-) mice and studies of other investigators using pharmacological approaches to reduce SCD1 expression in mouse tissues have all established that the expression of SCD1 gene isoform represents a key step in partitioning of lipids between storage and oxidation. High SCD expression favors fat storage leading to obesity while reduced SCD expression favors fat burning and leanness. Although these studies clearly illustrated that SCD1 expression is involved in the development of obesity and insulin resistance, questions remain in the elucidation of the mechanisms involved and role of SCD1. This book includes chapters by leading researchers on SCD Genes in the brain, heart, muscle, liver metabolism, Colitis, and more.
Author : W. Holmes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461568668
Total Pages : 671 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)
Download or read book Drugs Affecting Lipid Metabolism written by W. Holmes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Fred Snyder
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Lipid Metabolism in Mammals written by Fred Snyder and published by Springer. This book was released on 1977-07 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past decade we have witnessed a vast expansion in our knowl edge of lipid metabolism, especially for mammalian tissues. One obvious conclusion arising from these studies is that no single overall scheme of lipid metabolism can be classed as distinctly characteristic of all mamma lian organs. Although certain synthetic and degradative lipid pathways are similar in a variety of organs, I have been impressed by the notable exceptions. I was motivated to organize this work on Lipid Metabolism in Mammals because of the lack of a single reference source containing a comparative organ approach to lipid metabolism in mammals that empha sizes the uniqueness of pathways in the various organs of the body. Because of the escalation in lipid research, I also feel strongly that there is an urgent need for an updated concise account of this field. The group of authors for the chapters in the two volumes of Lipid Metabolism in Mammals were selected for their expertise and personal experience with the lipid metabolism of the organs or blood constituents that are the subjects of the chapters. Sufficient leeway has been given each author to approach the subject matter from a personal viewpoint. How ever, the overall direction of each chapter has been slanted to emphasize the similarities and differences in lipid metabolism among organ systems. The introductory chapter on general pathways provides a convenient refer ence to illustrations of specific reaction sequences that are well established and that occur in a number of organs.
Author : Gyoung Ok Gang
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (819 download)
Download or read book Lipid Metabolism in Bovine Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue of Steers Fed Supplementary Palm Oil Or Soybean Oil written by Gyoung Ok Gang and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We hypothesized that supplementing finishing diets with palm oil would elevate Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) activity in muscle and subcutaneous (s.c.) adipose tissue, promoting adipocyte differentiation and increase monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) in beef, particularly oleic acid. Soybean oil supplementation was used as a negative control. Eighteen Angus steers were assigned randomly to three groups of 6 steers and fed a basal diet without additional fat, with 3% palm oil (rich in palmitic acid), or with 3% soybean oil (rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids), top dressed daily. There were no significant differences across treatment in quality grade, REA, 12th rib fat thickness, or yield grade. Palm oil tended to increase marbling score (P = 0.33). Palm oil supplementation decreased the concentration of myristic acid (P = 0.04), and tended to decrease the concentration of t10, c12 CLA (P = 0.07) and 18:3n-3 (P = 0.06) in s.c. adipose tissue while soybean supplementation increased c9, t11 CLA (P = 0.02) and 18:3n-3 (P = 0.03) in muscle. Palm oil supplementation increased both glucose and acetate incorporation into total lipids of s.c. adipose tissue (both P = 0.03). Volume of s.c. adipocytes was greater in cattle supplemented with palm oil than in soybean- supplemented cattle (P = 0.004). Enzyme activity of G-6-PDH tended to be greater in steers consuming palm oil supplement (P = 0.10). We conclude that there was a partial interaction between palm oil supplementation and adipocyte differentiation. Palm oil supplementation increased s.c. adipocyte content without deteriorating meat quality traits and tended to increase marbling.
