Les systèmes de communication entre les véhicules et l'infrastructure : leur contribution aux pratiques d'exploitation de la route

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (869 download)

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Book Synopsis Les systèmes de communication entre les véhicules et l'infrastructure : leur contribution aux pratiques d'exploitation de la route by : Fahim Belarbi

Download or read book Les systèmes de communication entre les véhicules et l'infrastructure : leur contribution aux pratiques d'exploitation de la route written by Fahim Belarbi and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'exploitation de la route désigne l'ensemble des actions visant à rendre la circulation aussi sûre, fluide et confortable que possible. Ce domaine est aujourd'hui en pleine mutation grâce notamment aux progrès des nouvelles technologies de l'information et de la communication. Celles-ci ont favorisé l'émergence d'applications encore incertaines jusqu'à une date récente. Cette révolution technologique est en train de modifier les pratiques dans le domaine de l'exploitation routière. On assiste au développement accéléré des équipements embarqués et systèmes informatiques basés sur une communication entre la route et le véhicule. Ces nouveaux dispositifs sont-ils aptes à remplir des fonctions d'exploitation routière assurées aujourd'hui par des systèmes classiques ? Peuvent-ils constituer une alternative potentielle aux outils existants de recueil de données ? Cette thèse apporte des éléments de réponse à ces questions à travers l'exploration des potentialités des systèmes de communication entre la route et les véhicules à remplir des missions d'exploitation : maintien de la viabilité, gestion de trafic et aide au déplacement. Ces travaux tentent d'appréhender les apports d'un système de communication route - véhicule pour la sécurité et la gestion du trafic routier. Quels sont les enjeux économiques de ces dispositifs et quels en sont les principaux bénéficiaires ? L'étude d'un système déployé sur un tronçon autoroutier expérimental fournit des enseignements sur sa rentabilité économique pour la collectivité et financière pour le gestionnaire d'infrastructures. Les scénarios examinés permettent d'alimenter les réflexions sur des stratégies d'équipement en matière de nouveaux outils de recueil de données et de surveillance d'un réseau autoroutier

Vehicle to vehicle communication systems performance evaluation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Vehicle to vehicle communication systems performance evaluation by : Ivan

Download or read book Vehicle to vehicle communication systems performance evaluation written by Ivan and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: V2X est un système de communication entre les véhicules (ou V2V) et entre les véhicules et l'infrastructure routière (véhicule à l'infrastructure, ou V2I) fonctionnant à 5,9 GHz, avec pour principal objectif d'améliorer la sécurité routière et d'augmenter la fluidité du trafic. L'évaluation des performances du système V2X par simulation numérique, reposant sur des modèles précis et éprouvés, constitue une étape fondamentale dans une logique de conception-validation avant l'intégration sur véhicule réel. Le travail présenté dans ce document se concentre sur les techniques de simulation pour l'évaluation des performances du système de communication V2X dans différents environnements d'exploitation, avec différents types de récepteur, et avec différentes antennes au niveau du récepteur. Des résultats de mesure sur banc d’essai avec des prototypes de modems V2X et avec un émulateur de canal RF, valident certaines de nos techniques et résultats de simulation.

Projet DIVAS

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782746231139
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Projet DIVAS by : Philippe Lepert

Download or read book Projet DIVAS written by Philippe Lepert and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Route Guidance and In-car Communication Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Route Guidance and In-car Communication Systems by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Download or read book Route Guidance and In-car Communication Systems written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contrôle dynamique des communications dans un environnement v2v et v2i

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Contrôle dynamique des communications dans un environnement v2v et v2i by : Thiwiza Bellache-Sayah

Download or read book Contrôle dynamique des communications dans un environnement v2v et v2i written by Thiwiza Bellache-Sayah and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les systèmes de transport intelligents coopératifs permettent la communication des véhicules entre eux ainsi qu'avec l'infrastructure, afin d'assurer la disponibilité des informations d'une manière plus fiable sur les véhicules, leurs positions et les conditions de la route. Cet échange d'informations pertinentes permet d'améliorer la sécurité routière, réduire les incidents du trafic et d'assurer l'efficacité de la mobilité des véhicules. IEEE 802.11p est standardisé comme la technologie par défaut pour les communications des véhicules. Dans ce contexte, le standard européen ETSI s'attaque en particulier aux applications de la sécurité routière. Pour ce faire, il standardise plusieurs types de messages comme CAM (Cooperative Awareness Message) et DENM (Decentralised Event Notification Message). Les CAMs sont des messages de diffusion à un seul-saut, envoyés par chaque véhicule contenant des informations sur sa position, sa vitesse, sa direction, etc., afin d'assurer une coopération lucide entre les autres usagers de la route (y compris les véhicules). Les DENMs sont envoyés à la détection d'un événement sur la route, comme le cas d'un accident, embouteillages, etc. Si nécessaire, une communication multi-saut, exploitant des algorithmes de routage standardisés, est mise en {oe}uvre pour disséminer ces messages au-delà de la portée du transmetteur. La faiblesse de 802.11p réside dans la congestion du canal radio due à la bande passante limitée (5.9 GHz). Afin de pallier à cela, ETSI a proposé un cadre pour le contrôle de la congestion appelé DCC (Distributed Congestion Control). Celui-ci permet l'échange d'informations, en particulier l'état du canal radio, entre les couches de la pile protocolaire. Ainsi, chaque protocole de communication contrôle ses propres paramètres pour éviter la congestion du canal. Par ailleurs beaucoup d'approches de contrôle de la congestion DCC existent pour les messages CAM tel que le contrôle de la période de génération des CAMs sur la couche Facilities. La puissance de transmission ou le débit sur la couche Accès, etc. En revanche, peu de travaux ont été faits sur DENMs. A cet égard, nous avons proposé une approche DCC sur la couche GeoNetworking qui contrôle les paramètres de routage en se basant sur l'état du canal radio. Une évaluation du dual-DCC, à savoir CAM sur Facilities et DENM sur GeoNet, a démontré l'efficacité de l'approche proposée. En outre, certaines applications tel que la gestion d'une flotte de véhicules, ont besoin d'un centre de contrôle localisé sur Internet qui communique avec la flotte. Pour ce type d'échange, une communication hybride (IP et Géo) est nécessaire. De plus pour assurer la fluidité de la communication, la gestion de la mobilité est primordiale. Tout en restant dans le cadre de l'architecture Mobile IP, nous proposons notre approche d'adressage qui constitue une adresse IP routable avec une adresse GeoNetworking, ce qui permet de traiter le problème d'accessibilité des véhicules en mouvement sur la route à partir d'une entité située sur Internet. Contrairement à Mobile IP, notre approche permet de réduire la surcharge de la signalisation. Et cela grâce au partitionnement de la route en zones de routage (RA) de telle sorte que l'accès à Internet se fait via une passerelle RSU-FA qui contrôle la RA. Chaque RA regroupe un certain nombre de RSUs.

Revised Treaty

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Publisher : Presses de L'Ub
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Revised Treaty by : Economic Community of West African States

Download or read book Revised Treaty written by Economic Community of West African States and published by Presses de L'Ub. This book was released on 1995 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Smart About Cities

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Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231003763
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart About Cities by : Netexplo (France)

Download or read book Smart About Cities written by Netexplo (France) and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2020-09-23 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Treaty Series / Recueil Des Traites

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Publisher : UN
ISBN 13 : 9789219003019
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Treaty Series / Recueil Des Traites by : United Nations

Download or read book Treaty Series / Recueil Des Traites written by United Nations and published by UN. This book was released on 2007-11-02 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Innovate Bristol

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781949677072
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovate Bristol by : Sven Boermeester

Download or read book Innovate Bristol written by Sven Boermeester and published by . This book was released on 2019-12 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovate Bristol highlights and celebrates those companies and individuals that are actively working at building a better tomorrow for all. Innovation Ecosystems thrive through the involvement and support of companies and individuals from all industries, which is why the Innovate series not only focuses on the innovators but also those people whom the Innovation Ecosystem, would not be able to thrive without.

Cambridge Handbook of Engineering Education Research

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107785855
Total Pages : 1124 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Cambridge Handbook of Engineering Education Research by : Aditya Johri

Download or read book Cambridge Handbook of Engineering Education Research written by Aditya Johri and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-02-10 with total page 1124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cambridge Handbook of Engineering Education Research is the critical reference source for the growing field of engineering education research, featuring the work of world luminaries writing to define and inform this emerging field. The Handbook draws extensively on contemporary research in the learning sciences, examining how technology affects learners and learning environments, and the role of social context in learning. Since a landmark issue of the Journal of Engineering Education (2005), in which senior scholars argued for a stronger theoretical and empirically driven agenda, engineering education has quickly emerged as a research-driven field increasing in both theoretical and empirical work drawing on many social science disciplines, disciplinary engineering knowledge, and computing. The Handbook is based on the research agenda from a series of interdisciplinary colloquia funded by the US National Science Foundation and published in the Journal of Engineering Education in October 2006.

Engineering

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Publisher : UNESCO
ISBN 13 : 9231041568
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering by : Unesco

Download or read book Engineering written by Unesco and published by UNESCO. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report reviews engineering's importance to human, economic, social and cultural development and in addressing the UN Millennium Development Goals. Engineering tends to be viewed as a national issue, but engineering knowledge, companies, conferences and journals, all demonstrate that it is as international as science. The report reviews the role of engineering in development, and covers issues including poverty reduction, sustainable development, climate change mitigation and adaptation. It presents the various fields of engineering around the world and is intended to identify issues and challenges facing engineering, promote better understanding of engineering and its role, and highlight ways of making engineering more attractive to young people, especially women.--Publisher's description.

The Wretched of the Earth

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Publisher : Grove/Atlantic, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 0802198856
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis The Wretched of the Earth by : Frantz Fanon

Download or read book The Wretched of the Earth written by Frantz Fanon and published by Grove/Atlantic, Inc.. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sixtieth anniversary edition of Frantz Fanon’s landmark text, now with a new introduction by Cornel West First published in 1961, and reissued in this sixtieth anniversary edition with a powerful new introduction by Cornel West, Frantz Fanon’s The Wretched of the Earth is a masterfuland timeless interrogation of race, colonialism, psychological trauma, and revolutionary struggle, and a continuing influence on movements from Black Lives Matter to decolonization. A landmark text for revolutionaries and activists, The Wretched of the Earth is an eternal touchstone for civil rights, anti-colonialism, psychiatric studies, and Black consciousness movements around the world. Alongside Cornel West’s introduction, the book features critical essays by Jean-Paul Sartre and Homi K. Bhabha. This sixtieth anniversary edition of Fanon’s most famous text stands proudly alongside such pillars of anti-colonialism and anti-racism as Edward Said’s Orientalism and The Autobiography of Malcolm X.

Engineering for Sustainable Development

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Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231004379
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering for Sustainable Development by : International Centre for Engineering Education

Download or read book Engineering for Sustainable Development written by International Centre for Engineering Education and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2021-03-02 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The report highlights the crucial role of engineering in achieving each of the 17 SDGs. It shows how equal opportunities for all is key to ensuring an inclusive and gender balanced profession that can better respond to the shortage of engineers for implementing the SDGs. It provides a snapshot of the engineering innovations that are shaping our world, especially emerging technologies such as big data and AI, which are crucial for addressing the pressing challenges facing humankind and the planet. It analyses the transformation of engineering education and capacity-building at the dawn of the Fourth Industrial Revolution that will enable engineers to tackle the challenges ahead. It highlights the global effort needed to address the specific regional disparities, while summarizing the trends of engineering across the different regions of the world.

Water & Heritage

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789088903861
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Water & Heritage by : Willem Willems

Download or read book Water & Heritage written by Willem Willems and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-15 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water is vital for life, and its availability has been a concern for mankind throughout the ages. Its presence has always been ascertained in a variety of ways and the development of human society everywhere is connected with various forms of water management. Man also needed to manage water to find protection from its dangers and the need for that is increasing. In the coming decades, the impact of climate change is expected to intensify floods and droughts, affect groundwater resources, raise sea levels, increase pollution and enhance the frequency and magnitude of disasters. Societies around the world are challenged to adapt to these threats to ensure water security, economic prosperity and environmental and cultural sustainability. This book deals with the heritage of water management and the use that was made of water, as well as the impact of water management on heritage. An example of the former may be an ancient irrigation system in the Filipines or in the Middle East that still functions today, while the latter may reflect the importance of maintaining groundwater levels for the preservation of organic remains on archaeological sites or of wooden piles underneath standing buildings. In either case the papers in this book reflect the dynamic nature of water, and hence the equally dynamic relation between water management and heritage. This publication follows up on a Heritage and Water conference in Amsterdam, the first of its kind. Its main purpose is to credibly present the importance and value of heritage and historical experience for water and sustainable development, and vice versa, present the importance of water management for the protection of heritage. It presents evolving insights and concepts about Water and about Heritage from a variety of disciplines, policy and public perspectives illustrated with cases studies and aims to connect decision makers with experts such as engineers, archaeologists, historians, geographers, ecologist and landscape architects

Smart Cities: Big Data, Civic Hackers, and the Quest for a New Utopia

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Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 039324153X
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart Cities: Big Data, Civic Hackers, and the Quest for a New Utopia by : Anthony M. Townsend

Download or read book Smart Cities: Big Data, Civic Hackers, and the Quest for a New Utopia written by Anthony M. Townsend and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2013-10-07 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An unflinching look at the aspiring city-builders of our smart, mobile, connected future. From Beijing to Boston, cities are deploying smart technology—sensors embedded in streets and subways, Wi-Fi broadcast airports and green spaces—to address the basic challenges faced by massive, interconnected metropolitan centers. In Smart Cities, Anthony M. Townsend documents this emerging futuristic landscape while considering the motivations, aspirations, and shortcomings of the key actors—entrepreneurs, mayors, philanthropists, and software developers—at work in shaping the new urban frontier.

Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780435948115
Total Pages : 1088 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century by : Bethwell A. Ogot

Download or read book Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century written by Bethwell A. Ogot and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 1088 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The result of years of work by scholars from all over the world, The UNESCO General History of Africa reflects how the different peoples of Africa view their civilizations and shows the historical relationships between the various parts of the continent. Historical connections with other continents demonstrate Africa's contribution to the development of human civilization. Each volume is lavishly illustrated and contains a comprehensive bibliography. This fifth volume of the acclaimed series covers the history of the continent from the beginning of the sixteenth century to the close of the eighteenth century in which two themes emerge: first, the continuing internal evolution of the states and cultures of Africa during this period second, the increasing involvement of Africa in external trade--with major but unforeseen consequences for the whole world. In North Africa, we see the Ottomans conquer Egypt. South of the Sahara, some of the larger, older states collapse, and new power bases emerge. Traditional religions continue to coexist with both Christianity (suffering setbacks) and Islam (in the ascendancy). Along the coast, particularly of West Africa, Europeans establish a trading network which, with the development of New World plantation agriculture, becomes the focus of the international slave trade. The immediate consequences of this trade for Africa are explored, and it is argued that the long-term global consequences include the foundation of the present world-economy with all its built-in inequalities.

Women and Trade

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464815569
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Women and Trade by : World Bank;World Trade Organization

Download or read book Women and Trade written by World Bank;World Trade Organization and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2020-09-04 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trade can dramatically improve women’s lives, creating new jobs, enhancing consumer choices, and increasing women’s bargaining power in society. It can also lead to job losses and a concentration of work in low-skilled employment. Given the complexity and specificity of the relationship between trade and gender, it is essential to assess the potential impact of trade policy on both women and men and to develop appropriate, evidence-based policies to ensure that trade helps to enhance opportunities for all. Research on gender equality and trade has been constrained by limited data and a lack of understanding of the connections among the economic roles that women play as workers, consumers, and decision makers. Building on new analyses and new sex-disaggregated data, Women and Trade: The Role of Trade in Promoting Gender Equality aims to advance the understanding of the relationship between trade and gender equality and to identify a series of opportunities through which trade can improve the lives of women.