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Le Developpement Daspects Phonetico Phonologiques Du Francais Chez Des Enfants Bilingues Simultanes Et Successifs
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Book Synopsis Le développement d'aspects phonético-phonologiques du français chez des enfants bilingues simultanés et successifs by : Frida Splendido
Download or read book Le développement d'aspects phonético-phonologiques du français chez des enfants bilingues simultanés et successifs written by Frida Splendido and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Bilingualism, Language Development and Processing across the Lifespan by : Julia Herschensohn
Download or read book Bilingualism, Language Development and Processing across the Lifespan written by Julia Herschensohn and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2022-09-19 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How does knowledge of a first or second language develop, and how is that knowledge used in real time comprehension and production of one or two languages? Language development and processing are the central topics that this book explores, initially in terms of first language(s) and then in terms of additional languages. Human growth and development necessarily involve the passage of time, implicating this orthogonal factor and leading to the observation that capacities may vary across the lifespan. Two theoretical frameworks have historically attributed explanations for knowledge and use of language, nature versus nurture approaches: the former credits biogenetic intrinsic characteristics, while the latter ascribes environmental extrinsic experiences as the causes of developmental change. The evidence examined throughout this book offers a more nuanced and complex view, eschewing dichotomy and favoring a hybrid approach that takes into account a range of internal and external influences.
Book Synopsis An Anthology of Bilingual Child Phonology by : Elena Babatsouli
Download or read book An Anthology of Bilingual Child Phonology written by Elena Babatsouli and published by Multilingual Matters. This book was released on 2020-06-22 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book is a collection of studies on protolanguage phonology, referring to the development of children’s autonomous linguistic systems from their first meaningful forms to complete cognitive and articulatory acquisition of language. The volume comprises chapters on child bilingual phonological development, understood as the acquisition or use of more than one linguistic code, whether actual languages, dialects, or communication modes, in an array of contexts. Such contexts include endogenous and exogenous bilingualism, heritage language, bilectalism, trilingualism, and typical and atypical use. The contributed works here will be of interest to researchers and postgraduate students investigating language acquisition in bi-/multilingual settings, as well as those working on child phonological development across a variety of languages.
Book Synopsis Développement bilingue de la phonologie chez les enfants allophones d'âge préscolaire by : Rabia Sabah Meziane
Download or read book Développement bilingue de la phonologie chez les enfants allophones d'âge préscolaire written by Rabia Sabah Meziane and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dans le contexte actuel, les enfants bilingues ne bénéficient pas de la même qualité de soins que leurs pairs unilingues. Pour les troubles du développement des sons de la parole, les enfants bilingues sont sous-représentés dans le bureau de l'orthophoniste (Stow et Dodd 2005). Cette problématique est notamment liée à un manque de données sur le développement bilingue des populations linguistiquement diverses (Verdon et al., 2015). Dans cette thèse, nous voulons répondre à cette problématique en décrivant l'acquisition des consonnes par des enfants d'âge préscolaire dans un contexte de bilinguisme. La production de consonnes est d'ailleurs un moyen utilisé fréquemment comme un indicateur diagnostique des troubles de développement des sons de la parole (par exemple Shriberg et al., 1997). Cette présente thèse s'intéresse d'abord à la précision consonantique en français d'un groupe d'enfants allophones (Chapitre 3). Les résultats démontrent que les enfants allophones ont une précision consonantique similaire à celle de leurs pairs unilingues francophones indépendamment du taux d'exposition au français à la maison. Cette étude illustre par ailleurs que les enfants allophones produisent des erreurs que nous définissions comme atypiques selon le modèle de développement unilingue. En raison de l'absence d'évaluation dans la langue maternelle de l'enfant, il n'était pas possible d'expliquer ce type d'erreurs. Ainsi, la suite de la thèse a évalué les deux langues des enfants bilingues provenant de la communauté algérienne du Québec, une communauté en forte croissance. L'analyse du développement consonantique des enfants bilingues arabe-français a permis d'évaluer l'hypothèse de transfert interlinguistique (Chapitres 4 et 5). Les résultats de ces deux études ont soutenu l'hypothèse de transfert positif par une précision consonantique supérieure pour les consonnes partagées par les deux langues. De plus, ces résultats ont soutenu l'hypothèse de transfert négatif par des exemples de transfert bidirectionnel de consonnes spécifiques d'une langue à l'autre. Le chapitre 5 décrit le développement des consonnes de quatre enfants bilingues arabe-français de 3 ans à 4 ans 6 mois. Cette étude longitudinale a permis d'observer des différences individuelles dans le développement. Finalement, le chapitre 6 s'est intéressé aux facteurs internes et externes à l'enfant associés à la production de consonnes dans un contexte bilingue. Les résultats d'une cohorte d'enfants bilingues simultanés arabe-français âgés de 4 ans décrivent une relation intralinguistique entre le vocabulaire réceptif et expressif et la précision consonantique. Les résultats décrivent aussi une corrélation interlinguistique entre le niveau de vocabulaire expressif en français et la précision consonantique en arabe. Enfin, une corrélation significative a été notée entre l'expériente courante à la langue arabe et la précision consonantique en arabe. Les données de cette thèse démontrent la complexité du développement bilingue de la production de consonnes. Elles suggèrent que la production de consonnes varie selon les systèmes phonologiques des langues, les compétences langagières de l'enfant et l'environnement linguistique de l'enfant. Des recherches futures sur d'autres combinaisons de langues sont nécessaires afin de développer un modèle robuste qui explique le développement bilingue simultané de la phonologie.
Book Synopsis Étude longitudinale du développement phonologique d'un enfant bilingue simultané franco-anglais d'âge scolaire entre 6 et 10 ans by : Anne Dascotte
Download or read book Étude longitudinale du développement phonologique d'un enfant bilingue simultané franco-anglais d'âge scolaire entre 6 et 10 ans written by Anne Dascotte and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette étude de cas unique porte sur le développement phonologique d'un enfant bilingue simultané franco-anglais entre l'âge de 6 et 10 ans. Les indicateurs phonologiques suivants, recueillis lors d'une épreuve de répétition de non-mots en anglais et de récit dirigé en français et en anglais, ont été analysés : Pourcentage de Consonnes Correctes (PCC), Pourcentage de Mots Corrects (PMC), Longueur Moyenne d'Enoncés Phonologiques cible (LMEP cible), Longueur Moyenne d'Enoncés Phonologiques produite (LMEP produite) Proportion de proximité de mots entiers (PWP). Le PMC et le PCC, dans une moindre mesure, sont des indicateurs pertinents pour observer le développement phonologique à l'âge scolaire, particulièrement en situation de répétition de non-mots. Les résultats montrent une amélioration de ces indicateurs ainsi qu'une diminution significative du nombre d'erreurs phonologiques, principalement à partir du CE2. Le développement phonologique n'est cependant pas linéaire. Certaines structures phonologiques les plus complexes (attaques branchantes) sont acquises avant d'autres structures jugées plus simples (attaques). On observe un pattern d'erreurs propre à chaque langue, peut-être dû aux spécificités phonologiques de chacune. En français (la langue nondominante), les performances phonologiques semblent meilleures qu'en anglais. On suppose que le développement langagier en français n'est pas homogène. Le temps d'exposition à chaque langue, lorsqu'il est supérieur à 40%, ne semble pas influencer le développement phonologique. Cette étude montre la nécessité d'évaluer les enfants bilingues dans les deux langues et de combiner l'analyse de la phonologie avec d'autres domaines langagiers et notamment le lexique.
Book Synopsis Le développement du langage observé chez un enfant bilingue by : Jules Ronjat
Download or read book Le développement du langage observé chez un enfant bilingue written by Jules Ronjat and published by . This book was released on 1913 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Varieties of Spoken French by : Sylvain Detey
Download or read book Varieties of Spoken French written by Sylvain Detey and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 595 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the variation found in modern spoken French, based on the research programme 'Phonology of Contemporary French' (Phonologie du Francais Contemporain, PFC). Extensive data are drawn from all over the French-speaking world, including Algeria, Canada, Louisiana, Mauritius, and Switzerland. Although the principal focus is on differences in pronunciation, the authors also analyse the spoken language at all levels from sound to meaning. The book is accompanied by a website hosting audio-visual material for teaching purposes, data, and a variety of tools for working with corpora. The first part of the book outlines some key concepts and approaches to the description of spoken French. Chapters in Part II are devoted to the study of individual samples of spoken French from all over the world, covering phonological and grammatical features as well as lexical and cultural aspects. The book's companion website provides a class-friendly ready-to-use multimedia version of these 17 chapters, as well as the sound files and full transcription for each extract. Part III looks at inter and intra-speaker variation: it begins with chapters that provide the methodological background to the study of phonological variation using databases, while in the second section authors present case studies of a number of PFC survey points, including Paris, the Central African Republic, and Quebec. Varieties of Spoken French will be an invaluable resource for researchers, teachers, and students of all aspects of French language and linguistics.
Book Synopsis Research in Second Language Processing and Parsing by : Bill VanPatten
Download or read book Research in Second Language Processing and Parsing written by Bill VanPatten and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2010-12-15 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the first dedicated to the growing field of theory and research on second language processing and parsing. The fourteen papers in this volume offer cutting-edge research using a number of different languages (e.g., Arabic, Spanish, Japanese, French, German, English) and structures (e.g., relative clauses, wh-gaps, gender, number) to examine various issues in second language processing: first language influence, whether or not non-natives can achieve native-like processing, the roles of context and prosody, the effects of working memory, and others. The researchers include both established scholars and newer voices, all offering important insights into the factors that affect processing and parsing in a second language.
Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Corpus Phonology by : Jacques Durand
Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Corpus Phonology written by Jacques Durand and published by Oxford Handbooks. This book was released on 2014 with total page 689 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook presents the first systematic account of corpus phonology - the employment of corpora, especially purpose-built phonological corpora of spoken language, for studying speakers' and listeners' acquisition and knowledge of the sound system of their native languages and the principles underlying those systems. The field combines methods and theoretical approaches from phonology, both diachronic and synchronic, phonetics, corpus linguistics, speech technology, information technology and computer science, mathematics and statistics. The book is divided into four parts: the first looks at the design, compilation, and use of phonological corpora, while the second looks at specific applications, including examples from French and Norwegian phonology, child phonological development, and second language acquisition. Part 3 looks at the tools and methods used, such as Praat and EXMARaLDA, and the final part examines a number of currently available phonological corpora in various languages, including LANCHART, LeaP, and IViE. It will appeal not only to those working with phonological corpora, but also to researchers and students of phonology and phonetics more generally, as well as to all those interested in language variation, dialectology, first and second language acquisition, and sociolinguistics.
Book Synopsis Language Attitudes and Language Conflict by : Peter H. Nelde
Download or read book Language Attitudes and Language Conflict written by Peter H. Nelde and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Translators Through History by : Jean Delisle
Download or read book Translators Through History written by Jean Delisle and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acclaimed, when it first appeared, as a seminal work a groundbreaking book that was both informative and highly readable Translators through History is being released in a new edition, substantially revised and expanded by Judith Woodsworth. Translators have played a key role in intellectual exchange through the ages and across borders. This account of how they have contributed to the development of languages, the emergence of literatures, the dissemination of knowledge and the spread of values tells the story of world culture itself. Content has been updated, new elements introduced and recent directions in translation scholarship incorporated, providing fresh insights and a more nuanced view of past events. The bibliography contains over 100 new titles and illustrations have been refreshed and enhanced. An invaluable tool for students, scholars and professionals in the field of translation, the latest version of Translators through History remains a vital resource for researchers in other disciplines and a fascinating read for the wider public.
Book Synopsis Certain Language Skills in Children by : Mildred Templin
Download or read book Certain Language Skills in Children written by Mildred Templin and published by . This book was released on 1957-06-03 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Certain Language Skills in Children was first published in 1957. Minnesota Archive Editions uses digital technology to make long-unavailable books once again accessible, and are published unaltered from the original University of Minnesota Press editions.No. 26 in the Institute of Child Welfare Monograph SeriesThe data presented in this monograph have practical application for child psychologists, pediatricians, school nurses, and others dealing with young children in a clinical or remedial situation. The work provides norms on the development of articulation of speech sounds, sound discrimination, sentence structure, and vocabulary, as well as the interrelations of these language skills in children from ages three to eight. Since verbal expression is frequently the medium through which social interaction, cognition, and other behavior aspects are studied, knowledge of the probable verbal performance of children can often be vital in determining a design for an experimental study.
Book Synopsis The Acquisition of Heritage Languages by : Silvina Montrul
Download or read book The Acquisition of Heritage Languages written by Silvina Montrul and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An authoritative overview of research into heritage language acquisition, covering key terminological and empirical issues, theoretical approaches, and research methodologies.
Book Synopsis Romance-Germanic Bilingual Phonology by : Mehmet Yavaş
Download or read book Romance-Germanic Bilingual Phonology written by Mehmet Yavaş and published by Equinox Publishing (UK). This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bilingual contact in which speakers use their two languages in daily life is a very common phenomenon and within this Romance-Germanic bilingualism is one of the most widespread contacts. The chapters in this book investigate several phonetic and phonological issues that are in contrast between 4 Germanic languages (English, German, Danish, and Swedish- with more than 500 million speakers) and 4 Romance languages (Spanish, Portuguese, French, and Italian - with more than 700 million speakers). Contributions from original empirical research cover several phonotactic, segmental, and suprasegmental conflicting situations between Germanic and Romance languages. The first three chapters address cross-linguistic interaction in the development of aspects of prosody in young bilinguals. The following five chapters focus on cross-language interaction in adult bilinguals; topic investigated include the voice onset time, acquisition of laterals, and the production and perception of vowels. The next three chapters examine the representation and/or instantiation of phonological knowledge in the speech of L2 users, which are followed by two chapters that are concerned with linguistic and extralinguistic factors that influence L2 learning. The volume concludes with a look into sociophonetics of voice onset time, intonation and labial fricatives in Spanish-English bilinguals.
Book Synopsis Language Contact and Bilingualism by : René Appel
Download or read book Language Contact and Bilingualism written by René Appel and published by Amsterdam University Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What happens – sociologically, linguistically, educationally, politically – when more than one language is in regular use in a community? How do speakers handle these languages simultaneously, and what influence does this language contact have on the languages involved? Although most people in the world use more than one language in everyday life, the approach to the study of language has usually been that monolingualism is the norm. The recent interest in bilingualism and language contact has led to a number of new approaches, based on research in communities in many different parts of the world. This book draws together this diverse research, looking at examples from many different situations, to present the topic in any easily accessible form. Language contact is looked at from four distinct perspectives. The authors consider bilingual societies; bilingual speakers; language use in the bilingual community; finally language itself (do languages change when in contact with each other? Can they borrow rules of grammar, or just words? How can new languages emerge from language contact?). The result is a clear, concise synthesis offering a much-needed overview of this lively area of language study.
Book Synopsis Bilingualism by : Hugo Baetens Beardsmore
Download or read book Bilingualism written by Hugo Baetens Beardsmore and published by Multilingual Matters. This book was released on 1986 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This revised edition of a major textbook provides an introduction to the queries that arise in connection with bilingualism and the effect it has on the personality. It underlines the normality of speaking and using more than one language and aims to dispel many myths and fears. It should interest all types of reader - parents, educators and policy makers, as well as language specialists.
Download or read book The English Verb written by F.R. Palmer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-11 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A long established and highly regarded account of all aspects of the English verb taking account of recent work on tense, phase and aspect, and of the author's own research. Theoretical discussion is kept to a minimum, but the arguments are always presented within a modern theoretical framework.
