Knowing How Essays On Knowledge Mind And Action

Download Knowing How Essays On Knowledge Mind And Action full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Knowing How Essays On Knowledge Mind And Action ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Knowing How

Author : John Bengson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190452838
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Knowing How by : John Bengson

Download or read book Knowing How written by John Bengson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-01-06 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Knowledge how to do things is a pervasive and central element of everyday life. Yet it raises many difficult questions that must be answered by philosophers and cognitive scientists aspiring to understand human cognition and agency. What is the connection between knowing how and knowing that? Is knowledge how simply a type of ability or disposition to act? Is there an irreducibly practical form of knowledge? What is the role of the intellect in intelligent action? This volume contains fifteen state of the art essays by leading figures in philosophy and linguistics that amplify and sharpen the debate between "intellectualists" and "anti-intellectualists" about mind and action, highlighting the conceptual, empirical, and linguistic issues that motivate and sustain the conflict. The essays also explore various ways in which this debate informs central areas of ethics, philosophy of action, epistemology, philosophy of language, and philosophy of mind and cognitive science. Knowing How covers a broad range of topics dealing with tacit and procedural knowledge, the psychology of skill, expertise, intelligence and intelligent action, the nature of ability, the syntax and semantics of embedded questions, the mind-body problem, phenomenal character, epistemic injustice, moral knowledge, the epistemology of logic, linguistic competence, the connection between knowledge and understanding, and the relation between theory and practice. This is the book on knowing how--an invaluable resource for philosophers, linguists, psychologists, and others concerned with knowledge, mind, and action.

Acquaintance

Author : Jonathan Knowles
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192525239
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Acquaintance by : Jonathan Knowles

Download or read book Acquaintance written by Jonathan Knowles and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-11-27 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bertrand Russell famously distinguished between 'knowledge by acquaintance' and 'knowledge by description'. For much of the latter half of the twentieth century, many philosophers viewed the notion of acquaintance with suspicion, associating it with Russellian ideas that they would wish to reject. However in the past decade or two the concept has undergone a striking revival in mainstream 'analytic' philosophy—acquaintance is, it seems, respectable again. This volume showcases the great variety of topics in philosophy of mind, epistemology, and philosophy of language for which philosophers are currently employing the notion of acquaintance. It is the first collection of new essays devoted to the topic of acquaintance, featuring chapters from many of the world's leading experts in this area. Opening with an extensive introductory essay, which provides some historical background and summarizes the main debates and issues concerning acquaintance, the remaining thirteen contributions are grouped thematically into four sections: phenomenal consciousness, perceptual experience, reference, and epistemology.

Self-Reflection for the Opaque Mind

Author : T. Parent
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317210956
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Self-Reflection for the Opaque Mind by : T. Parent

Download or read book Self-Reflection for the Opaque Mind written by T. Parent and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-12-01 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume attempts to solve a grave problem about critical self-reflection. The worry is that we critical thinkers are all in "epistemic bad faith" in light of what psychology tells us. After all, the research shows not merely that we are bad at detecting "ego-threatening" thoughts à la Freud. It also indicates that we are ignorant of even our ordinary thoughts—e.g., reasons for our moral judgments of others (Haidt 2001), and even mundane reasons for buying one pair of stockings over another! (Nisbett & Wilson 1977) However, reflection on one’s thoughts requires knowing what those thoughts are in the first place. So if ignorance is the norm, why attempt self-reflection? The activity would just display naivety about psychology. Yet while respecting all the data, this book argues that, remarkably, we are sometimes infallible in our self-discerning judgments. Even so, infallibility does not imply indubitability, and there is no Cartesian ambition to provide a "foundation" for empirical knowledge. The point is rather to explain how self-reflection as a rational activity is possible.

Socially Extended Epistemology

Author : J. Adam Carter
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192521896
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Socially Extended Epistemology by : J. Adam Carter

Download or read book Socially Extended Epistemology written by J. Adam Carter and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-07-19 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Socially Extended Epistemology explores the epistemological ramifications of one of the most important research programmes in contemporary cognitive science: distributed cognition. In certain conditions, according to this programme, groups of people can generate distributed cognitive systems that consist of all participating members. This volume brings together a range of distinguished and early career academics, from a variety of different perspectives, to investigate the very idea of socially extended epistemology. They ask, for example: can distributed cognitive systems generate knowledge in a similar way to individuals? And if so, how, if at all, does this kind of knowledge differ from normal, individual knowledge? The first part of the volume examines foundational issues, including from a critical perspective. The second part of the volume turns to applications of this idea, and the new theoretical directions that it might take us. These include the ethical ramifications of socially extended epistemology, its societal impact, and its import for emerging digital technologies.

Moral and Intellectual Virtues in Western and Chinese Philosophy

Author : Chienkuo Mi
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317407660
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Moral and Intellectual Virtues in Western and Chinese Philosophy by : Chienkuo Mi

Download or read book Moral and Intellectual Virtues in Western and Chinese Philosophy written by Chienkuo Mi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-10-05 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to bring together Western and Chinese perspectives on both moral and intellectual virtues. Editors Chienkuo Mi, Michael Slote, and Ernest Sosa have assembled some of the world’s leading epistemologists and ethicists—located in the U.S., Europe, and Asia—to explore in a global context what they are calling, "the virtue turn." The 15 chapters have never been published previously and by covering topics that bridge epistemology and moral philosophy suggest a widespread philosophical turn away from Kantian and Utilitarian issues and towards character- and agent-based concerns. A goal of this volume is to show students and researchers alike that the (re-)turn toward virtue underway in the Western tradition is being followed by a similar (re-)turn toward virtue in Chinese philosophy.

Making Sense of the World

Author : Stephen R. Grimm
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190469862
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (94 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Making Sense of the World by : Stephen R. Grimm

Download or read book Making Sense of the World written by Stephen R. Grimm and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Making Sense of the World offers original work on the nature of understanding by a range of distinguished philosophers. Although some of the essays are by scholars well known for their work on understanding, many of the essays bring entirely new figures to the discussion. The main purpose of the volume is twofold: to advance debates in epistemology and the philosophy of science, where work on understanding has recently flourished, and to jumpstart new questions and debates about understanding in other areas of philosophy, such as aesthetics, ethics, and the philosophy of religion.

Skills, Knowledge and Expertise in Sport

Author : Gunnar Breivik
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351362607
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Skills, Knowledge and Expertise in Sport by : Gunnar Breivik

Download or read book Skills, Knowledge and Expertise in Sport written by Gunnar Breivik and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-16 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taking part in a sport means that one must acquire the relevant skills: mental, physical and strategic. This book presents a new perspective on the role of skills, knowledge and intentionality in sporting contexts, examining how these skills and practical 'know how' can be perfected to a level of expertise. Contributors study broader trends of how we can best understand the role of skills, as well as using case studies of expertise to add depth and nuance to existing scholarship. This book was originally published as a special issue of Sport, Ethics and Philosophy.

Know How

Author : Jason Stanley
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0199695369
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Know How by : Jason Stanley

Download or read book Know How written by Jason Stanley and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2011-08-25 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jason Stanley presents a powerful new account of how we acquire knowledge. He argues for the surprising thesis that practical knowledge is a kind of theoretical knowledge: that knowing how to do something amounts to knowing a truth about the world. It is our success as inquirers that explains our capacity for skilful engagement with the world.

Education and Expertise

Author : Mark Addis
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119527252
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Education and Expertise by : Mark Addis

Download or read book Education and Expertise written by Mark Addis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-09-13 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relevance of expertise to professional education and practice is explored in this collection of original contributions from educationalists, philosophers and psychologists. Discusses the increasingly prominent debates about the nature of know-how in mainstream analytical epistemology Illuminates what is involved in professional expertise and the implications of a sound understanding of professional expertise for professional education practice, curriculum design and assessment All contributions are philosophically grounded and reflect interdisciplinary advances in understanding expertise

Reasons, Justification, and Defeat

Author : Jessica Brown
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192586491
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Reasons, Justification, and Defeat by : Jessica Brown

Download or read book Reasons, Justification, and Defeat written by Jessica Brown and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-04-16 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, the notion of defeat has been central to epistemology, practical reasoning, and ethics. Within epistemology, it is standardly assumed that a subject who knows that p, or justifiably believes that p, can lose this knowledge or justified belief by acquiring a so-called 'defeater', whether that is evidence that not-p, evidence that the process that produced her belief is unreliable, or evidence that she has likely misevaluated her own evidence. Within ethics and practical reasoning, it is widely accepted that a subject may initially have a reason to do something although this reason is later defeated by her acquisition of further information. However, the traditional conception of defeat has recently come under attack. Some have argued that the notion of defeat is problematically motivated; others that defeat is hard to accommodate within externalist or naturalistic accounts of knowledge or justification; and still others that the intuitions that support defeat can be explained in other ways. This volume presents new work re-examining the very notion of defeat, and its place in epistemology and in normativity theory at large.

This Is Epistemology

Author : J. Adam Carter
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119680379
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis This Is Epistemology by : J. Adam Carter

Download or read book This Is Epistemology written by J. Adam Carter and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-04-27 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is knowledge? Why is it valuable? How much of it do we have (if any at all), and what ways of thinking are good ways to use to get more of it? These are just a few questions that are asked in epistemology, roughly, the philosophical theory of knowledge. This is Epistemology is a comprehensive introduction to the philosophical study of the nature, origin, and scope of human knowledge. Exploring both classic debates and contemporary issues in epistemology, this rigorous yet accessible textbook provides readers with the foundation necessary to start doing epistemology. Organized around 11 key subtopics, and assuming no prior knowledge of the subject, this volume exposes readers to diverse, often contentious perspectives—guiding readers through crucial debates including Hume’s problem of induction, Descartes’ engagement with radical skepticism, rationalist and empiricist evaluations of a priori justification, and many more. The authors avoid complex technical terms and jargon in favor of an easy-to-follow, informal writing style with engaging chapters designed to stimulate student interest and encourage class discussion. Throughout the text, a wealth of up-to-date references and links to online resources are provided to enable further investigation of an array of epistemological topics. A balanced and authoritative addition to the acclaimed This is Philosophy series, This is Epistemology is a perfect primary textbook for philosophy undergraduates, and a valuable resource for general readers with interest in this important branch of philosophy.

The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Skill and Expertise

Author : Ellen Fridland
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351720422
Total Pages : 1059 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Skill and Expertise by : Ellen Fridland

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Skill and Expertise written by Ellen Fridland and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-08-20 with total page 1059 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophical questions surrounding skill and expertise can be traced back as far as Ancient Greece, China, and India. In the twentieth century, skilled action was an important factor in the work of phenomenologists such as Heidegger and Merleau-Ponty and analytic philosophers including Gilbert Ryle. However, as a subject in its own right it has, until now, remained largely in the background. The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Skill and Expertise is an outstanding reference source and the first major collection of its kind, reflecting the explosion of interest in the topic in recent years. Comprising thirty-nine chapters written by leading international contributors, the Handbook is organized into six clear parts: • Skill in the history of philosophy (East and West) • Skill in epistemology • Skill, intelligence, and agency • Skill in perception, imagination, and emotion • Skill, language, and social cognition • Skill and expertise in normative philosophy. Essential reading for students and researchers in philosophy of mind and psychology, epistemology, and ethics, The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Skill and Expertise is also suitable for those in related disciplines such as social psychology and cognitive science. It is also relevant to those who are interested in conceptual issues underlying skill and expertise in fields such as sport, the performing arts, and medicine.

The Epistemology of Desire and the Problem of Nihilism

Author : Allan Hazlett
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198889844
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Epistemology of Desire and the Problem of Nihilism by : Allan Hazlett

Download or read book The Epistemology of Desire and the Problem of Nihilism written by Allan Hazlett and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024-04-25 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most people have wondered whether anything really matters, some have temporarily thought that nothing really matters, and some philosophers have defended the view that nothing really matters. However, if someone thinks that nothing matters--if they are a "nihilist about value"--then it seems that it is irrational for them to care about anything. It seems that nihilism about value mandates total indifference. This is the "problem of nihilism" Allan Hazlett addresses in The Epistemology of Desire and the Problem of Nihilism. Hazlett argues that the problem of nihilism arises because desire--and thus caring--is a species of evaluation that admits of irrationality. This contradicts the influential Humean view that desire does not admit of irrationality, which has a ready solution to the problem of nihilism: since desire does not admit of irrationality, it cannot be irrational to care about something that you believe does not matter. However, following G.E. Anscombe, Hazlett argues that desire has the same relationship to goodness as belief has to truth: just as truth is the accuracy condition for belief, goodness is the accuracy condition for desire. This reveals desire as an appropriate target of epistemological inquiry, in the same way that belief is an appropriate target of epistemological inquiry. Desires can amount to knowledge (in the same way that beliefs can amount to knowledge) and, crucially for the problem of nihilism, desire admits of irrationality (in the same way that belief admits of irrationality). Nevertheless, although it is obviously irrational to believe something that you believe is not true, Hazlett argues that it is not irrational to desire something you believe is not good, despite the fact that goodness is the accuracy condition for desire. This provides a solution to the problem of nihilism, and shows that nihilism about value can coherently be combined with the anti-Humean view that desire is a species of evaluation.

Teachers' Know-How

Author : Christopher Winch
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119355699
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (193 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Teachers' Know-How by : Christopher Winch

Download or read book Teachers' Know-How written by Christopher Winch and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-02-22 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Teachers’ Know-How: A Philosophical Investigation presents a comprehensive and up to date philosophical treatment of the kinds of knowledge and “know-how” that educators should possess. Offers an original and in-depth study of teachers’ know-how which situates teaching within the spectrum of professions Critiques the currently fashionable craft conception of teaching and the view of teaching as protocol-driven which is currently influential in policymaking circles Utilizes epistemological debates on the nature of know-how to inform understanding of the work of teachers Features detailed examples including some drawn from the author’s own long professional experience of a teacher in a wide range of different contexts

The Bloomsbury Companion to the Philosophy of Consciousness

Author : Dale Jacquette
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1474229034
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (742 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Bloomsbury Companion to the Philosophy of Consciousness by : Dale Jacquette

Download or read book The Bloomsbury Companion to the Philosophy of Consciousness written by Dale Jacquette and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2018-01-25 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From Descartes and Cartesian mind-body dualism in the 17th century though to 21st-century concerns about artificial intelligence programming, The Bloomsbury Companion to the Philosophy of Consciousness presents a compelling history and up-to-date overview of this burgeoning subject area. Acknowledging that many of the original concepts of consciousness studies are found in writings of past thinkers, it begins with introductory overviews to the thought of Descartes through to Kant, covering Brentano's restoration of empiricism to philosophical psychology and the major figures of the late 19th and early 20th centuries: Russell, Wittgenstein, Ryle and James. These opening chapters on the forces in the history of consciousness lay the groundwork needed to understand how influential contemporary thinkers in the philosophy of mind interpret the concept of consciousness. Featuring leading figures in the field, Part II discusses current issues in a range of topics progressing from the so-called hard problem of understanding the nature of consciousness, to the methodology of invoking the possibility of philosophical zombies and the prospects of reductivism in philosophy of mind. Part III is dedicated to new research directions in the philosophy of consciousness, including chapters on experiment objections to functionalism and the scope and limits of artificial intelligence. Equipped with practical research resources including an annotated bibliography, a research guide and a glossary, The Bloomsbury Companion to the Philosophy of Consciousness is an authoritative guide for studying the past, present and future of consciousness.

Theory of Knowledge

Author : Mark Burgin
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814522694
Total Pages : 964 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Theory of Knowledge by : Mark Burgin

Download or read book Theory of Knowledge written by Mark Burgin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-10-27 with total page 964 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to synthesize different directions in knowledge studies into a unified theory of knowledge and knowledge processes. It explicates important relations between knowledge and information. It provides the readers with understanding of the essence and structure of knowledge, explicating operations and process that are based on knowledge and vital for society. The book also highlights how the theory of knowledge paves the way for more advanced design and utilization of computers and networks. Contents:IntroductionKnowledge Characteristics and TypologyKnowledge Evaluation and Validation in the Context of Epistemic StructuresKnowledge Structure and Functioning: Microlevel or Quantum Theory of KnowledgeKnowledge Structure and Functioning: Macrolevel or Theory of Average KnowledgeKnowledge Structure and Functioning: Megalevel or Global Theory of KnowledgeKnowledge Production, Acquisition, Engineering, and ApplicationKnowledge, Data, and InformationConclusion Readership: Graduate students and researchers in artificial intelligence and knowledge management.

Proto-Phenomenology and the Nature of Language

Author : Lawrence J. Hatab
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1783488204
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (834 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Proto-Phenomenology and the Nature of Language by : Lawrence J. Hatab

Download or read book Proto-Phenomenology and the Nature of Language written by Lawrence J. Hatab and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2017-05-05 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How is it that sounds from the mouth or marks on a page—which by themselves are nothing like things or events in the world—can be world-disclosive in an automatic manner? In this fascinating and important book, Lawrence J. Hatab presents a new vocabulary for Heidegger’s early phenomenology of being-in-the-world and applies it to the question of language. He takes language to be a mode of dwelling, in which there is an immediate, direct disclosure of meanings, and sketches an extensive picture of proto-phenomenology, how it revises the posture of philosophy, and how this posture applies to the nature of language. Representational theories are not rejected but subordinated to a presentational account of immediate disclosure in concrete embodied life. The book critically addresses standard theories of language, such that typical questions in the philosophy of language are revised in a manner that avoids binary separations of language and world, speech and cognition, theory and practise, realism and idealism, internalism and externalism.