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Kinetic Modeling Of Catalyzed Olefin Polymerization With Investigation Of Hydrogen Comonomer Rate Effects And Branching Via Internal Terminal Double Bond Polymerization
Download Kinetic Modeling Of Catalyzed Olefin Polymerization With Investigation Of Hydrogen Comonomer Rate Effects And Branching Via Internal Terminal Double Bond Polymerization full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Kinetic Modeling Of Catalyzed Olefin Polymerization With Investigation Of Hydrogen Comonomer Rate Effects And Branching Via Internal Terminal Double Bond Polymerization ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!
Book Synopsis Kinetic Modeling of Catalyzed Olefin Polymerization with Investigation of Hydrogen & Comonomer Rate Effects and Branching Via Internal & Terminal Double Bond Polymerization by : W. K. Alex Shaffer
Download or read book Kinetic Modeling of Catalyzed Olefin Polymerization with Investigation of Hydrogen & Comonomer Rate Effects and Branching Via Internal & Terminal Double Bond Polymerization written by W. K. Alex Shaffer and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Heterogeneous Catalyzed Gas Phase Polymerization of Olefins by : Gang Chris Han-Adebekun
Download or read book Heterogeneous Catalyzed Gas Phase Polymerization of Olefins written by Gang Chris Han-Adebekun and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Modeling Particle Growth and Morphology of Impact Polypropylene Produced in the Gas Phase by : Jon A. Debling
Download or read book Modeling Particle Growth and Morphology of Impact Polypropylene Produced in the Gas Phase written by Jon A. Debling and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Olefin Polymerization with Supported Metallocene Catalysts by : Shreyas Chakravarti
Download or read book Olefin Polymerization with Supported Metallocene Catalysts written by Shreyas Chakravarti and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Catalytic Olefin Polymerization by : T. Keii
Download or read book Catalytic Olefin Polymerization written by T. Keii and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1990-09-12 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent development of a new generation of Ziegler-Natta Catalysts using either magnesium dichloride as carrier or methylaluminoxane as cocatalyst has markedly stimulated the research activity in the field of olefin polymerization. These discoveries have not only yielded economical processes for polyolefin production but also opened the way to a new generation of novel polymers. Moreover, the nature of active species is being clarified well by the effort to simplify catalyst systems. The present volume includes 38 papers from the 31 lectures and 18 posters presented at the symposium on `Recent Developments in Olefin Polymerization Catalysts', which covered the following topics: Overview of super-active homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, kinetic profile of olefin polymerization including copolymerization, characterization of catalysts and polymers, methods for the determination of active center concentration, role of Lewis bases on the catalysts isospecificity, polymerization mechanisms, and synthetic pathways for functionalized polyolefins. The contents are well balanced between fundamental research and application as well as between homogeneous and heterogeneous catalyst systems.
Book Synopsis Olefin Polymerization Kinetics with Metallocene Catalysts in Gas Phase Reactors by : Shreyas Chakravarti
Download or read book Olefin Polymerization Kinetics with Metallocene Catalysts in Gas Phase Reactors written by Shreyas Chakravarti and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Olefin Metathesis and Polymerization Catalysts by : Yavuz Imamogammalu
Download or read book Olefin Metathesis and Polymerization Catalysts written by Yavuz Imamogammalu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Olefin metathesis reaction can be considered as one of the most successful organic reactions with many applications in the low molecular weight range and also in the polymer field. The use of catalysts with their selective and effective transformation properties in olefin metathesis I polymerization systems is a growing interest. There has been great effort and competition in developing active and commercially useful catalysts. The main aim of this ASI was to gather several research groups and also the people from industry. to present existing knowledge and latest results in the field. A wide range of topics through homogeneous and heterogeneous aspects have been considered. Attention has been drawn to the metal-carbene and metallacyclobutane complexes as active species, the initiation mechanisms, the stereochemistry and thermodynamics of these reactions. New catalytic systems for the metathesis of alkenes and alkynes and fot' ring opening polymeriZation I block copolymerization reactions have been introduced. Spectroscopic studies for the characteriZation of catalysts, simulation studies explaining the function of chain carrier species and polymer degradation have also been covered. A detailed industrial report concerning the patents and applications in olefin metathesis I cyc1001efin polymerization area, fabrication and derivation has been presented. This volume contains the main lectures and seminars given at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on " Olefin Metathesis and Polymerization Catalysts: Synthesis, Mechanism and Utilization", held at Akcay. Babkesir. Turkey between 10th and 22nd September 1989.
Book Synopsis Catalytic Polymerization of Olefins by : T. Keii
Download or read book Catalytic Polymerization of Olefins written by T. Keii and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1986-04-01 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the proceedings of a symposium which was attended by researchers from all over the world who reported on and discussed recent advances in the field of catalytic polymerization of olefins.Over two decades have elapsed since the discovery of the Ziegler-Natta catalyst. Tremendous research effort has been aimed at improving this marvelous catalyst. In twenty-five years since the first publication, more than 15,000 papers and patents on the subject and on related subjects have appeared. This effort has yielded new generations of Ziegler-Natta catalysts with superior activity and stereospecificity. The complexities arising from the heterogeneity of the catalyst, however, have hindered understanding of the catalytic processes which take place on the catalyst surface. Nevertheless, many fundamental features of the catalyst system have now been clarified reasonably well. Recently a highly active homogeneous catalytic system has been developed, which is capable of catalyzing even isotactic polymerization of propene. There is no doubt that this finding will not only contribute to our understanding of the detailed mechanism of polymerization but also stimulate the development of various kinds of tailored polymers. Thus this subject will remain of paramount importance in the development of chemistry and polymer science for a long time to come.
Book Synopsis Kinetic Investigation of Different Supported Catalysts for the Polymerization of Propylene Under Industrially Relevant Conditions by : Joana Kettner
Download or read book Kinetic Investigation of Different Supported Catalysts for the Polymerization of Propylene Under Industrially Relevant Conditions written by Joana Kettner and published by Cuvillier. This book was released on 2019-05-14 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scope of the work is the kinetic investigation of two fourth generation Ziegler-Natta catalysts as well as a supported metallocene catalyst for the polymerization of propylene under industrially relevant conditions and the development of simplified phenomenological kinetic models describing the polymerizations. Therein, the influence of different reaction conditions (temperature, pressure, hydrogen concentration) and, in particular, the effect of prepolymerization on catalyst kinetics as well as on polymer characteristics are studied. The Ziegler-Natta catalysts were investigated under gas-phase conditions in a 5 l horizontal stirred tank reactor operating in semi-batch mode. Both catalysts showed a similar kinetic behavior as well as hydrogen response at the different reaction conditions. Applying a prepolymerization led to an increase in activity at higher reaction temperatures as well as an improved polymer morphology. The impact of prepolymerization is catalyst specific and depends on the catalyst activity reached at main polymerization temperature. The supported metallocene catalyst was studied under bulk conditions in liquid propylene using a special 250 ml reaction calorimeter. A focus was set on procedure development (in-situ and external prepolymerization) with the target of defined prepolymerization conditions and early access to the kinetic profile. Final kinetic measurements were carried out using the developed external prepolymerization procedure. Based on the experimental studies, simplified phenomenological kinetic models are developed for each catalyst type enabling the quantitative description of the polymerization reactions at the different reaction conditions including the effect of prepolymerization. Main hypothesis for the mathematical description of the prepolymerization effect is that particle overheating at the beginning of the polymerization is the major reason for lower activities obtained when no prepolymerization is applied. For particle
Book Synopsis Alkene Polymerization Reactions with Transition Metal Catalysts by : Yury Kissin
Download or read book Alkene Polymerization Reactions with Transition Metal Catalysts written by Yury Kissin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-03-10 with total page 607 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past 30 years, the field of alkene polymerization over transition metal catalysts underwent several major changes:1. The list of commercial heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalysts for the synthesis of polyethylene and stereoregular polyolefins was completely renewed affording an unprecedented degree of control over the polymer structure.2. Research devoted to metallocene and other soluble transition-metal catalysis has vastly expanded and has shifted toward complexes of transition metals with multidentate ligands.3. Recent developments in gel permeation chromatography, temperature-rising fractionation, and crystallization fractionation provided the first reliable information about differences between various active centers in transition-metal catalysts.4. A rapid development of high-resolution 13C NMR spectroscopy resulted in greatly expanded understanding of the chemical and steric features of polyolefins and alkene copolymers. These developments require a new review of all aspects of alkene polymerization reactions with transition-metal catalysts. The first chapter in the book is an introductory text for researchers who are entering the field. It describes the basic principles of polymerization reactions with transition-metal catalysts, the types of catalysts, and commercially manufactured polyolefins. The next chapter addresses the principal issue of alkene polymerization catalysis: the existence of catalyst systems with single and multiple types of active centers. The subsequent chapters are devoted to chemistry and stereochemistry of elemental reaction steps, structures of catalyst precursors and reactions leading to the formation of active centers, kinetics of polymerization reactions, and their mechanisms.The book describes the latest commercial polymerization catalysts for the synthesis of polyethylenes and polypropylene The book provides a detailed description of the multi-center nature of commercial Ziegler-Natta catalysts. The book devotes specialized chapters to the most important aspects of transition metal polymerization catalysts: the reactions leading to the formation of active centers, the chemistry and stereochemistry of elemental polymerization steps, reaction kinetics, and the polymerization mechanism. The book contains an introductory chapter for researchers who are entering the field of polymerization catalysis. It describes the basic principles of polymerization reactions with transition-metal catalysts and the types of commercially manufactured polyolefins and copolymersThe book contains over 2000 references, the most recent up to end of 2006.
Book Synopsis Catalytic Polymerization of Cycloolefins by : V. Dragutan
Download or read book Catalytic Polymerization of Cycloolefins written by V. Dragutan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-06-26 with total page 1293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the most important topics concerning cationic Ziegler-Natta and ring-opening metathesis polymerization of cycloolefins. The work describes the major pathways that cycloolefins can follow under the action of specific catalytic systems, essentially vinyl and ring-opening polymerization, both reaction types allowing the manufacture of distinct products with wide applicability in modern technologies. The comprehensive data available on this subject are logically and systematically selected and reviewed throughout 18 chapters, according to the basic catalytic processes involved, types of monomers and catalysts employed, reaction conditions and application fields. The modern trends in design of chiral metallocene catalysts, well-defined living metathesis catalysts, catalysts tolerant toward functionalities and water systems are highlighted. The book discusses in detail the relevant aspects of these processes including reaction thermodynamics, kinetics, mechanisms and stereochemistry and correlates the structure of produced polymers with their chemical and physical-mechanical properties. Related important topics include Ziegler-Natta polymerization of olefins and dienes, atom transfer radical polymerization of vinyl compounds, metathesis of olefins and acetylenes, acyclic diene metathesis reaction, carbonyl olefination reaction, metathesis polymerization of acetylenes, metathesis degradation of polymers and ring-opening polymerization of heterocycles. Special emphasis is laid upon the manufacture of commerical products, new polymers and copolymers of potential interest for industry and design and synthesis of speciality polymers with particular structures and architectures and desired properties. The book critically evaluates the most recent achievements reported in this field and outlines the modern trends on the research and application of the catalytic processes for cycloolefin polymerization. For the first time, comprehensive information about the published data on the subject up to now is provided for both academic and industrial researchers working in the areas of polymer chemistry, organic and organometallic chemistry, surface science and catalysis, petrochemistry and chemical engineering. This stimulating book offers an enlightening introduction and a quick documentation on the subject as well as a solid background in this field. Moreover, the work offers a wealth of useful information for specialists applying polymers in various scientific and industrial areas.
Book Synopsis Process and Chemical Engineering by :
Download or read book Process and Chemical Engineering written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 828 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Organometallic Reactions and Polymerization by : Kohtaro Osakada
Download or read book Organometallic Reactions and Polymerization written by Kohtaro Osakada and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-15 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This compilation provides advanced graduate students and researchers with a structured overview of olefin polymerization. Divided into eight chapters written by international experts, this book covers polymerization using various organotransition-metal catalysts, including early and late transition metal complexes, new trends in olefin oligomerization and related reactions. All authors address the historic and scientific backgrounds of the field as well as current research progress and potential for further research. The complete book is designed to present eight independent lectures and, because all authors are well versed in organometallic chemistry, each is based on a profound understanding of the reactions and structures of organotransition metal complexes. This book is an ideal accompaniment for researchers taking courses in olefin polymerization and also serves as a valuable resource for teachers and lecturers of chemistry when planning and researching material for advanced lecture courses.
Book Synopsis Isospecific Polymerization of Olefins by : Y.V. Kissin
Download or read book Isospecific Polymerization of Olefins written by Y.V. Kissin and published by Springer. This book was released on 1985-08-07 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discoveries of organometallic catalysts for olefin polymerization by Karl Ziegler and that of stereoregular olefin polymers by Giulio Natta are probably the two most important achievements in the areas of catalysis and polymer chemistry in the second half of this century. They led to the development of a new branch of chemical industry, and to a large volume production of high-density and linear low-density polyethylene, isotactic polypropylene, ethylene-propylene rubbers, isotactic poly I-butene, and poly-4-methyl-l-pentene. These discoveries merited the Nobel prize, which was awarded to K. Ziegler and G. Natta in 1963. The initial works of Ziegler and Natta were followed by an "explosion" of scientific papers and patents covering all aspects of polymerization chemistry, catalyst synthesis, and polymerization kinetics as well as the structural, chemical, physical, and technological characteristics of stereo regular polyolefins, polydienes, and olefin copolymers. It is sufficient to say that in the twenty-five years after the first publications more than 15,000 papers and patents appeared on subjects related to the area. . The development brought about the establishment of several prominent groups of scientists occupied with the study of olefin polymerization. The most important of these were scientific schools in Italy, Germany, England, the United States, Japan, the Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia, and Venezuela. In addition, many major chemical and petrochemical corporations throughout the world established labora tories devoted to the development of the technology of catalyst synthesis and olefin polymerization.
Book Synopsis Video Microscopy Studies on Growth Kinetics of Single Catalyst Particles During Olefin Polymerization by : Mohammed Kassem Abboud
Download or read book Video Microscopy Studies on Growth Kinetics of Single Catalyst Particles During Olefin Polymerization written by Mohammed Kassem Abboud and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Olefin Polymerization by : Walter Kaminsky
Download or read book Olefin Polymerization written by Walter Kaminsky and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 2006-08-18 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With an enormous velocity, olefin polymerization has expanded to one of the most significant fields in polymers since the first industrial use about 50 years ago. In 2005, 100 million tons of polyolefins were produced - the biggest part was catalyzed by metallorganic compounds. The Hamburg Macromolecular Symposium 2005 with the title "Olefin Polymerization" involved topics such as new catalysts and cocatalysts, kinetics, mechanism and polymer reaction engineering, synthesis of special polymers, and characterization of polyolefins. The conference combined scientists from different disciplines to discuss latest research results of polymers and to offer each other the possibility of cooperation. This is reflected in this volume, which contains invited lectures and selected posters presented at the symposium.
Book Synopsis Metathesis Polymerization of Olefins and Polymerization of Alkynes by : Yavuz Imamogammalu
Download or read book Metathesis Polymerization of Olefins and Polymerization of Alkynes written by Yavuz Imamogammalu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first NATO Advanced Study Institute on Olefin Metathesis and Polymerization Catalysts was held on September 10-22, 1989 in Akcay, Turkey. Based on the fundamental research of RRSchrock, RGrubbs and K.B.Wagener in the field of ring opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP), acyclic diene metathesis (ADMET) and alkyne polymerization, these areas gained growing interest within the last years. Therefore the second NATO-ASI held on metathesis reactions was on Ring Opening Metathesis Po lymerization of Olefins and Polymerization of Alkynes on September 3-16, 1995 in Akcay, Turkey. The course joined inorganic, organic and polymer chemists to exchange their knowledge in this field. This volume contains the main and short lectures held in Akcay. To include ADMET reactions better into the title of this volume we changed it into: Metathesis Polymerization of Olefins and Alkyne Polymerization. This volume is addressed to research scientists, but also to those who start to work in the area of olefin metathesis and alkyne polymerization. The topics of the course were: mechanism of ROMP reactions/ new catalysts for ROMP/ new products by ROMP/ new catalysts for ADMET/ new products by ADMETI degradation of polymer by metathesis reactions/ alkyne polymerization and metathesis/ industrial application of metathesis reactions. The Advanced Study Institute was generously sponsored by the Scientific Affairs Division of NATO and the editor gratefully acknowledges this sponsorship. We also thank the Members of the Local Organizing Committee for their engagement on a successful NATO-AS!.
