Kenya, Uganda, and United Republic of Tanzania: Selected Issues

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Author :
Publisher : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
ISBN 13 : 9781451811612
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Kenya, Uganda, and United Republic of Tanzania: Selected Issues by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Kenya, Uganda, and United Republic of Tanzania: Selected Issues written by International Monetary Fund and published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. This book was released on 2008-10-30 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Selected Issues paper for Kenya, Uganda, and United Republic of Tanzania highlights their private sector credit markets, identifies their main obstacles in promoting credit to the private sector, and suggests a reform strategy. If the East African Community (EAC) countries decide to pursue a coordinated approach to investment incentives, one possible solution would be to agree on a Code of Conduct for Investment Incentives and Company Income Taxation. A transparent tax system with a broad base would reduce the demand by investors for tax holidays.

United Republic of Tanzania

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498391176
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis United Republic of Tanzania by : International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Download or read book United Republic of Tanzania written by International Monetary Fund. African Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Selected Issues paper analyzes the financial sector in Tanzania. The Tanzanian financial system has a number of characteristics commonly seen in other low-income countries. The system is relatively small, dominated by banks, and has not been particularly inclusive. Costs related to basic financial services have come down. However, in other areas, progress remains limited. Firms’ access to credit remains a problem, access to the financial infrastructure continues to lag, and market development remains at a low level. The banking system overall is well-capitalized and reasonably profitable, but there is considerable variation among bank categories.

Kenya: Selected Issues

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1616358963
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (163 download)

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Book Synopsis Kenya: Selected Issues by : International Monetary

Download or read book Kenya: Selected Issues written by International Monetary and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-12-22 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Selected Issues

The Politics of Revenue Bargaining in Africa

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192868780
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Revenue Bargaining in Africa by : Kjaer

Download or read book The Politics of Revenue Bargaining in Africa written by Kjaer and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024-03-15 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers in-depth analyses of micro-instances of revenue bargaining across five African countries. The case studies all draw on a common theoretical framework combining the fiscal contract theory with the political settlement approach, which enables a systematic exploration into what triggers revenue bargaining.

United Republic of Tanzania

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498391915
Total Pages : 57 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis United Republic of Tanzania by : International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Download or read book United Republic of Tanzania written by International Monetary Fund. African Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Selected Issues paper analyzes the financial sector in Tanzania. The Tanzanian financial system has a number of characteristics commonly seen in other low-income countries. The system is relatively small, dominated by banks, and has not been particularly inclusive. Costs related to basic financial services have come down. However, in other areas, progress remains limited. Firms’ access to credit remains a problem, access to the financial infrastructure continues to lag, and market development remains at a low level. The banking system overall is well-capitalized and reasonably profitable, but there is considerable variation among bank categories.

The Quest for Regional Integration in the East African Community

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484364414
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quest for Regional Integration in the East African Community by : Mr.Paulo Drummond

Download or read book The Quest for Regional Integration in the East African Community written by Mr.Paulo Drummond and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-01-12 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The countries in the East African Community (EAC) are among the fastest growing economies in sub-Saharan Africa. The EAC countries are making significant progress toward financial integration, including harmonization of supervisory arrangements and practices and the modernization of monetary policy frameworks. This book focuses on regional integration in the EAC and argues that the establishment of a time table for the eliminating the sensitive-products list and establishing a supranational legal framework for resolving trade disputes are important reforms that should foster regional integration.

Revisiting Bilateral Investment Treaties in the 21st Century. A Kenyan and South African Experience

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Author :
Publisher : diplom.de
ISBN 13 : 3960676697
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Revisiting Bilateral Investment Treaties in the 21st Century. A Kenyan and South African Experience by : Sharon Mutsau

Download or read book Revisiting Bilateral Investment Treaties in the 21st Century. A Kenyan and South African Experience written by Sharon Mutsau and published by diplom.de. This book was released on 2017-06-29 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bilateral investment treaties (BITs) signed prior to the 21st century are problematic. Some countries with BITs signed during this period have since reviewed those BITs and taken action to address the disadvantages the BITs held for the host nation or have either resorted to eradicating some of their BITs. In particular, developing countries that signed BITs with developed nations seem to be disproportionately disadvantaged in these agreements. This research highlights Kenya’s current BIT situation and compares it in light of another developing country, South Africa, with regards to its BIT experience. Given that South Africa has undergone an extensive BIT review process and moves to change some of these BITs, this study compares and contrasts the Kenyan and South African experience. The study highlights the possible lessons that could be learnt from the South African BIT review experience and provides recommendations for the Kenyan government regarding its outdated BITs. The lessons and recommendations benefit not only Kenya but also other countries that are still to review their BITs as it adds to the literature on why it is important for countries with such BITs to revisit them and how they can go about the review mechanism best. In addition, the study is also significant as far as it raises awareness of the use and effects of BITs, thereby enabling countries that enter into such agreements to make informed decisions.

Tax Reform in Uganda

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443857254
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax Reform in Uganda by : Dorothy Kwagala-Igaga

Download or read book Tax Reform in Uganda written by Dorothy Kwagala-Igaga and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2016-12-14 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1997, Uganda undertook extensive reforms in tax legislation. This had been preceded by the structural reforms in tax administration that saw the creation of the Uganda Revenue Authority in 1991. The aim of the far reaching reforms was to improve the tax system and increase its revenue productivity. This book demonstrates that the reforms were not as successful as anticipated and revenues have not improved in a sustained way. The revenue from direct taxes only contributes about 20% to the total revenue, well below the Sub-Saharan average of 40%. This has focused attention on the appropriateness of the reforms. The focus of the reforms on achieving efficiency did not sufficiently take into account the fundamental importance of equity within the system. As a result, the Income Tax Act 1997 embodies distortions and inequalities in the treatment of taxable income and taxpayers that have led to inefficiency in the system as a whole. The tax reforms also took a narrow technical view of the tax system. The book employs political economy and optimal theory to explain the weaknesses in the tax system. It is argued that the reforms, although well designed, were not likely to be successful given the timing and context of implementation. The multidisciplinary and functionalist approach of the book is helpful in highlighting the constraints in which tax design and tax reform is undertaken in Uganda. It is argued that the reforms we “blunted” by the manner of their formulation and context of implementation. Taxation is a socio-political issue and yet the IMF and World Bank which supported the reforms did not take into account the limited political will. The lack of consensus in policy formulation has weakened the socio-contract and allowed the government to blame external factors for the poor performance. The weaknesses in governance and corruption have had an impact on the tax system by encouraging tax avoidance and evasion among political elites as well as on activities in the informal sector.

Yearbook on International Investment Law & Policy 2011-2012

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 019998302X
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis Yearbook on International Investment Law & Policy 2011-2012 by : Karl P. Sauvant

Download or read book Yearbook on International Investment Law & Policy 2011-2012 written by Karl P. Sauvant and published by . This book was released on 2013-03-21 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Yearbook on International Investment Law & Policy 2011-2012 monitors current developments in international investment law and policy, focusing on recent trends and issues in foreign direct investment (FDI). This edition also discusses regulatory and policy developments regarding FDIs in extractive industries.

Tax Justice and Global Inequality

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Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1786998114
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (869 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax Justice and Global Inequality by : Krishen Mehta

Download or read book Tax Justice and Global Inequality written by Krishen Mehta and published by Zed Books Ltd.. This book was released on 2020-10-29 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the wake of the Panama Papers scandal and similar leaks, tax havens are now firmly in the spotlight. Today, roughly half of all global trade still passes through tax haven jurisdictions, costing millions in lost revenue to countries around the world. Such practices affect all of us, but are most keenly felt by poorer people in developing countries, where unfair tax practices have become a major obstacle to development, and which have allowed multinational corporations to continue to exploit developing economies. This collection argues that, for developing countries to achieve social justice and lasting prosperity, they must take control of their own tax destinies, and that this will also be crucial to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Covering such topics as natural resource management, representation in global tax institutions and effective strategies for building and protecting tax bases, the collection brings together expertise from a variety of countries and disciplines. It explores the options available to developing countries, and provides a basis for concerted action by tax authorities, policy makers, academics and civil society experts to design tax systems that can sustain a just society.

Tax, Law and Development

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857930028
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (579 download)

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Book Synopsis Tax, Law and Development by : Yariv Brauner

Download or read book Tax, Law and Development written by Yariv Brauner and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2013-01-01 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Anyone working on tax policy for middle and low income countries will consider this book a must-read. Economic globalization of capital markets and multinational corporations has overtaken the abilities of many countries to tax incomes of multinationals and individual residents. From extraction industries to fiscal federalism, the papers demonstrate the importance of sound legal frameworks and formal cooperation across multiple countries and levels of government for implementing sound tax policy in developing nations.' – Michael J. Wasylenko, Syracuse University, US Comprising original essays written by top legal scholars, this innovative volume is the most comprehensive collection to date of independent academic work exploring the relationship between tax, law and development. Contributors cover a range of tax issues, drawing on economic, political, social, and institutional perspectives to offer a comprehensive view of how tax laws affect and are affected by human economic development. Hailing from across the globe, contributors offer expert insight into tax issues in China, Brazil, South Africa, India, and other developing countries. Following a thorough examination of current policy approaches to tax problems in developing nations, the writers conclude that new solutions are needed, and outline a number of groundbreaking ideas and proposals designed to mitigate many of the problems associated with tax law and economic development. Professors, students, and researchers with an interest in tax, law, development, and globalization will find much to admire in this critical and groundbreaking addition to the literature.

United Nations Handbook on Selected Issues for Taxation of the Extractive Industries by Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : United Nations
ISBN 13 : 9210478479
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis United Nations Handbook on Selected Issues for Taxation of the Extractive Industries by Developing Countries by : Department of Economic and Social Affairs

Download or read book United Nations Handbook on Selected Issues for Taxation of the Extractive Industries by Developing Countries written by Department of Economic and Social Affairs and published by United Nations. This book was released on 2019-02-24 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United Nations Handbook on Selected Issues for Taxation of the Extractive Industries by Developing Countries gives guidance to developing countries on key taxation issues during the life-cycle of an investment in the extractive industries, whether it be oil and gas or mining. The Handbook considers the options available to countries in this area, and their likely consequences. It addresses the balance needed to fight tax evasion and avoidance, while still having an attractive investment climate.

Global Tax Fairness

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019103861X
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Tax Fairness by : Thomas Pogge

Download or read book Global Tax Fairness written by Thomas Pogge and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-02-04 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses sixteen different reform proposals that are urgently needed to correct the fault lines in the international tax system as it exists today, and which deprive both developing and developed countries of critical tax resources. It offers clear and concrete ideas on how the reforms can be achieved and why they are important for a more just and equitable global system to prevail. The key to reducing the tax gap and consequent human rights deficit in poor countries is global financial transparency. Such transparency is essential to curbing illicit financial flows that drain less developed countries of capital and tax revenues, and are an impediment to sustainable development. A major break-through for financial transparency is now within reach. The policy reforms outlined in this book not only advance tax justice but also protect human rights by curtailing illegal activity and making available more resources for development. While the reforms are realistic they require both political and an informed and engaged civil society that can put pressure on governments and policy makers to act.

United Republic of Tanzania

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis United Republic of Tanzania by : International Monetary Fund. African Dept.

Download or read book United Republic of Tanzania written by International Monetary Fund. African Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2023-04-28 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: United Republic of Tanzania: Selected Issues

Transnational Corporations

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Publisher : United Nations
ISBN 13 : 921047595X
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Transnational Corporations by : United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)

Download or read book Transnational Corporations written by United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) and published by United Nations. This book was released on 2019-06-03 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transnational Corporations is a policy-oriented journal for the publication of research on the activities of transnational corporations and their implication for economic development. Articles accepted for publication in this issue report on the following research themes: international tax

Environmental Law in Developing Countries

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Publisher : IUCN
ISBN 13 : 9782831708188
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Law in Developing Countries by : Marianela Cedeño Bonilla

Download or read book Environmental Law in Developing Countries written by Marianela Cedeño Bonilla and published by IUCN. This book was released on 2004 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a selection of papers on various legal issues of interest to developing countries which have been prepared by Fellows from InWent who came to Germany between 2002 and 2004 from Africa, Asia, and Latin America to research and write about subjects of their choice at the IUCN Environmental Law Centre.

The Culture of Mental Illness and Psychiatric Practice in Africa

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Author :
Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 0253013046
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis The Culture of Mental Illness and Psychiatric Practice in Africa by : Emmanuel Kwaku Akyeampong

Download or read book The Culture of Mental Illness and Psychiatric Practice in Africa written by Emmanuel Kwaku Akyeampong and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 2015-05-01 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In many African countries, mental health issues, including the burden of serious mental illness and trauma, have not been adequately addressed. These essays shed light on the treatment of common and chronic mental disorders, including mental illness and treatment in the current climate of economic and political instability, access to health care, access to medicines, and the impact of HIV-AIDS and other chronic illness on mental health. While problems are rampant and carry real and devastating consequences, this volume promotes an understanding of the African mental health landscape in service of reform.