Justiz Im Dritten Reich

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Justiz im Dritten Reich 1933-1940

Author : Lothar Gruchmann
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3486595474
Total Pages : 1352 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (865 download)

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Book Synopsis Justiz im Dritten Reich 1933-1940 by : Lothar Gruchmann

Download or read book Justiz im Dritten Reich 1933-1940 written by Lothar Gruchmann and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2009-12-16 with total page 1352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Das Standardwerk zur Justiz im NS liegt nun in verbesserter Auflage vor. Eingehend wird der persönliche und berufliche Werdegang des Deutschnationalen Franz Gürtner (1881-1941), Hitlers langjährigem Justizministers, geschildert, der Aufbau eines zentral organisierten Justizapparates bis 1935, die Personalpolitik in der Justizverwaltung und in der Anwaltschaft, die Verfolgung von Straftaten von Angehörigen der "Bewegung", die Umgehung der Justiz bei illegalen Maßnahmen der politischen Führung, das brisante Verhältnis der Justiz zur SS und zur Polizei und die Entwicklung des Rechtswesens. Der Autor: Lothar Gruchmann war bis zu seine Pensionierung langjähriger wissenschaftlicher Mitarbeiter am Institut für Zeitgeschichte. Pressestimmen zur 1. Auflage: "Das nun von Lothar Gruchmann nach vieljährigen Studien vorgelegte monumentale Werk ist nicht nur wissenschaftsgeschichtlich ein Abschluß, indem es die Perspektive persönlicher Schuldzuschreibungen verläßt und endgültig Historiographie im klassischen Sinne bietet, es ist auch die wohl bedeutsamste Forschungsleistung zum Rechtswesen des NS-Staates, die wir bis jetzt haben. [...] Geschichtswissenschaft und Neuere Rechtsgeschichte sind Lothar Gruchmann für diese Leistung zu großem Dank verpflichtet, und zwar nicht nur wegen der hier geleisteten Kärrnerarbeit, sondern weil nun endlich eines der schwierigsten und sensibelsten Gebiete mit Anteilnahme, aber in ruhigem Ton, mit dem Willen zu größtmöglicher Objektivität und mit dem Wissen um die Vieldeutigkeit der scheinbar so eindeutigen Vorgänge analysiert worden ist. Von diesem Buch wird alle künftige Forschung über NS-Justiz auszugehen haben." (Michael Stolleis, in: Historische Zeitschrift, Band 249, 105 ff.) "Nach jahrelangen intensiven Studien ist Gruchmann hier eine Darstellung des Verfalls des Rechts im nationalsozialistischen Herrschaftssystem gelungen, der ein großer Leserkreis zu wünschen ist, zumal das Buch auch in einer Sprache geschrieben ist, die sich wohltuend von so manchem heute üblichen und kaum verständlichen Wissenschaftsjargon abhebt." (Die Zeit, 27.10.1989) "... ein höchst lesenswertes Grundlagenwerk, das weitere insbesondere rechtshistorische Arbeiten zur NS-Rechts- und Justizgeschichte ermöglichen dürfte." (Juristische Rundschau, 9/1989)

The Third Reich

Author : Michael Burleigh
Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9780809093267
Total Pages : 996 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis The Third Reich by : Michael Burleigh

Download or read book The Third Reich written by Michael Burleigh and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2001-11 with total page 996 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Michael Burleigh's The Third Reich presents a major study of one of the twentieth century's darkest periods. Until now there has been no up-to-date, one-volume, international history of Nazi Germany, despite its being among the most studied phenomena of our time. The Third Reich restores a broad perspective and intellectual unity to issues that have become academic subspecialties and offers a brilliant new interpretation of Hitler's evil rule. Filled with human and moral considerations that are missing from theoretical accounts, Michael Burleigh's book gives full weight to the experience of ordinary people who were swept up in, or repelled by, Hitler's movement and emphasizes how international themes for Nazi Germany appealed to many European nations. It also focuses on the Nazi's wartime conduct to dominate the Continental economy and involve gigantic population transfers and exterminations, recruitment of foreign labor, and multinational armies.

The Third Reich in Power

Author : Richard J. Evans
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 1440649308
Total Pages : 980 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis The Third Reich in Power by : Richard J. Evans

Download or read book The Third Reich in Power written by Richard J. Evans and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2006-09-26 with total page 980 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The acclaimed and comprehensive account of Germany's transformation under Hitler's total rule and the inexorable march to war, by the author of The Coming of the Third Reich, The Third Reich at War, and Hitler's People “[Evans's] three-volume history . . . is shaping up to be a masterpiece. Fluidly narrated, tightly organized and comprehensive.” —The New York Times "Mr. Evans's magisterial study should be on our shelves for a long time to come." —The Economist By the middle of 1933, the democracy of the Weimar Republic had been transformed into the police state of the Third Reich, mobilized around the cult of the leader, Adolf Hitler. In The Third Reich in Power, Richard J. Evans chronicles the incredible story of Germany's radical reshaping under Nazi rule. As those who were deemed unworthy to be counted among the German people were dealt with in increasingly brutal terms, Hitler's drive to prepare Germany for the war that he saw as its destiny reached its fateful hour in September 1939. This is the fullest and most authoritative account yet written of how, in six years, Germany was brought to the edge of that terrible abyss.

Hitler′s Prisons - Legal Terror in Nazi Germany

Author : Nikolaus Wachsmann
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300217293
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Hitler′s Prisons - Legal Terror in Nazi Germany by : Nikolaus Wachsmann

Download or read book Hitler′s Prisons - Legal Terror in Nazi Germany written by Nikolaus Wachsmann and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2015-05-26 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: State prisons played an indispensable part in the terror of the Third Reich, incarcerating many hundreds of thousands of men and women during the Nazi era. This important book illuminates the previously unknown world of Nazi prisons, their victims, and the judicial and penal officials who built and operated this system of brutal legal terror. Nikolaus Wachsmann describes the operation and function of legal terror in the Third Reich and brings Nazi prisons to life through the harrowing stories of individual inmates. Drawing on a vast array of archival materials, he traces the series of changes in prison policies and practice that led eventually to racial terror, brutal violence, slave labor, starvation, and mass killings. Wachsmann demonstrates that "ordinary" legal officials were ready collaborators who helped to turn courts and prisons into key components in the Nazi web of terror. And he concludes with a discussion of the whitewash of the Nazi legal system in postwar West Germany.

"Non-Germans" Under the Third Reich

Author : Diemut Majer
Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 9780801864933
Total Pages : 1626 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis "Non-Germans" Under the Third Reich by : Diemut Majer

Download or read book "Non-Germans" Under the Third Reich written by Diemut Majer and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 1626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Indispensable to any student of the New Order in Europe between 1939 and 1945." -- English Historical Review

The Churches and the Third Reich

Author : Klaus Scholder
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1532643233
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (326 download)

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Book Synopsis The Churches and the Third Reich by : Klaus Scholder

Download or read book The Churches and the Third Reich written by Klaus Scholder and published by Wipf and Stock Publishers. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second volume of The Churches and the Third Reich, the last which the author lived to write, covers the year 1934. This year, which saw the birth of the Confessing Church and the great Synods of Barmen and Dahlem, was the year of disillusionment, in which all the hopes of 1933 were shattered one by one. The gripping narrative of the first volume is continued as in addition to the rise of a legitimate church opposition we see how the German Christians overreached themselves by seeking, without Hitler’s approval and against the law, to set up a Reich Church fully coordinated with the state. Meanwhile, the Roman Catholic Church was running into increasing difficulties as it tried to cope with the problems left unresolved on the conclusion of the Concordat. Like the first, this volume has many illustrations.

Inventing the Criminal

Author : Richard F. Wetzell
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
ISBN 13 : 0807861049
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Inventing the Criminal by : Richard F. Wetzell

Download or read book Inventing the Criminal written by Richard F. Wetzell and published by Univ of North Carolina Press. This book was released on 2003-06-19 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have witnessed a resurgence of biological research into the causes of crime, but the origins of this kind of research date back to the late nineteenth century. Here, Richard Wetzell presents the first history of German criminology from Imperial Germany through the Weimar Republic to the end of the Third Reich, a period that provided a unique test case for the perils associated with biological explanations of crime. Drawing on a wealth of primary sources from criminological, legal, and psychiatric literature, Wetzell shows that German biomedical research on crime predominated over sociological research and thus contributed to the rise of the eugenics movement and the eventual targeting of criminals for eugenic measures by the Nazi regime. However, he also demonstrates that the development of German criminology was characterized by a constant tension between the criminologists' hereditarian biases and an increasing methodological sophistication that prevented many of them from endorsing the crude genetic determinism and racism that characterized so much of Hitler's regime. As a result, proposals for the sterilization of criminals remained highly controversial during the Nazi years, suggesting that Nazi biological politics left more room for contention than has often been assumed.

Backing Hitler

Author : Robert Gellately
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191604526
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Backing Hitler by : Robert Gellately

Download or read book Backing Hitler written by Robert Gellately and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2002-03-14 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Nazis never won a majority in free elections, but soon after Hitler took power most people turned away from democracy and backed the Nazi regime. Hitler won growing support even as he established the secret police (Gestapo) and concentration camps. What has been in dispute for over fifty years is what the Germans knew about these camps, and in what ways were they involved in the persecution of 'race enemies', slave workers, and social outsiders. To answer these questions, and to explore the public sides of Nazi persecution, Robert Gellately has consulted an array of primary documents. He argues that the Nazis did not cloak their radical approaches to 'law and order' in utter secrecy, but played them up in the press and loudly proclaimed the superiority of their system over all others. They publicized their views by drawing on popular images, cherished German ideals, and long held phobias, and were able to win over converts to their cause. The author traces the story from 1933, and shows how war and especially the prospect of defeat radicalized Nazism. As the country spiralled toward defeat, Germans for the most part held on stubbornly. For anyone who contemplated surrender or resistance, terror became the order of the day.

Hitler's Executioner

Author : Helmut Ortner
Publisher : Pen and Sword
ISBN 13 : 1473889413
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (738 download)

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Book Synopsis Hitler's Executioner by : Helmut Ortner

Download or read book Hitler's Executioner written by Helmut Ortner and published by Pen and Sword. This book was released on 2018-11-30 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The biography of the infamous judge who oversaw Nazi justice for the Third Reich as president of the “People’s Court.” Though little known, the name of the judge Roland Freisler is inextricably linked to the judiciary in Nazi Germany. As well as serving as the State Secretary of the Reich Ministry of Justice, he was the notorious president of the “People’s Court,” a man directly responsible for more than 2,200 death sentences; with almost no exceptions, cases in the “People’s Court” had predetermined guilty verdicts. It was Freisler, for example, who tried three activists of the White Rose resistance movement in February 1943. He found them guilty of treason and sentenced the trio to death by beheading; a sentence carried out the same day by guillotine. In August 1944, Freisler played a central role in the show trials that followed the failed attempt to assassinate Adolf Hitler on 20 July that year—a plot known more commonly as Operation Valkyrie. Many of the ringleaders were tried by Freisler in the “People’s Court.” Nearly all of those found guilty were sentenced to death by hanging, the sentences being carried out within two hours of the verdicts being passed. Roland Freisler’s mastery of legal texts and dramatic courtroom verbal dexterity made him the most feared judge in the Third Reich. In this in-depth examination, Helmut Ortner not only investigates the development and judgments of the Nazi tribunal, but the career of Freisler, a man who was killed in February 1945 during an Allied air raid.

The Nazi Party 1919-1945

Author : Dietrich Orlow
Publisher : Enigma Books
ISBN 13 : 192963157X
Total Pages : 603 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nazi Party 1919-1945 by : Dietrich Orlow

Download or read book The Nazi Party 1919-1945 written by Dietrich Orlow and published by Enigma Books. This book was released on 2013-10-18 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The only existing in-depth, exhaustive, and complete history of the Nazi Party.

Hitler's American Model

Author : James Q. Whitman
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400884632
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Hitler's American Model by : James Q. Whitman

Download or read book Hitler's American Model written by James Q. Whitman and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2017-02-14 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How American race law provided a blueprint for Nazi Germany Nazism triumphed in Germany during the high era of Jim Crow laws in the United States. Did the American regime of racial oppression in any way inspire the Nazis? The unsettling answer is yes. In Hitler's American Model, James Whitman presents a detailed investigation of the American impact on the notorious Nuremberg Laws, the centerpiece anti-Jewish legislation of the Nazi regime. Contrary to those who have insisted that there was no meaningful connection between American and German racial repression, Whitman demonstrates that the Nazis took a real, sustained, significant, and revealing interest in American race policies. As Whitman shows, the Nuremberg Laws were crafted in an atmosphere of considerable attention to the precedents American race laws had to offer. German praise for American practices, already found in Hitler's Mein Kampf, was continuous throughout the early 1930s, and the most radical Nazi lawyers were eager advocates of the use of American models. But while Jim Crow segregation was one aspect of American law that appealed to Nazi radicals, it was not the most consequential one. Rather, both American citizenship and antimiscegenation laws proved directly relevant to the two principal Nuremberg Laws—the Citizenship Law and the Blood Law. Whitman looks at the ultimate, ugly irony that when Nazis rejected American practices, it was sometimes not because they found them too enlightened, but too harsh. Indelibly linking American race laws to the shaping of Nazi policies in Germany, Hitler's American Model upends understandings of America's influence on racist practices in the wider world.

The Holocaust and History

Author : United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780253215291
Total Pages : 856 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (152 download)

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Book Synopsis The Holocaust and History by : United States Holocaust Memorial Museum

Download or read book The Holocaust and History written by United States Holocaust Memorial Museum and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 2002-07-02 with total page 856 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A huge and hugely significant collection of much of the best Holocaust scholarship to appear in the last half-century." --Kirkus Reviews "... magnificent... surely among the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum's] greatest achievements to date.... The range of the essays is nothing short of breathtaking." --Jerusalem Post Fifty-four chapters by the world's most eminent Holocaust researchers probe topics such as Nazi politics, racial ideology, leadership, and bureaucracy; the phases of the Holocaust from definition to expropriation, ghettoization, deportation, and the death camps; Jewish leadership and resistance; the role of the Allies, the Axis, and neutral countries; the deeds of the rescuers; and the impact of the Holocaust on survivors.

The Coming of the Third Reich

Author : Richard J. Evans
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 9781594200045
Total Pages : 680 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Coming of the Third Reich by : Richard J. Evans

Download or read book The Coming of the Third Reich written by Richard J. Evans and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2004 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A history of Adolf Hitler's rise to power and the collapse of democracy in Nazi Germany explains why Nazism's ideology of hatred flourished in a country embittered by military defeat and economic disaster following World War I.

Before the Holocaust

Author : Hermann Beck
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192865072
Total Pages : 571 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis Before the Holocaust by : Hermann Beck

Download or read book Before the Holocaust written by Hermann Beck and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-08-25 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the Nazis staged their takeover in 1933, instances of antisemitic violence began to soar. While previous historical research assumed that this violence happened much later, Hermann Beck counteracts this, drawing on sources from twenty German archives, and focussing on this early violence, and on the reaction of German institutions and the elites who led them. Before the Holocaust examines the antisemitic violence experienced in this period - from boycotts, violent attacks, robbery, extortion, abductions, and humiliating 'pillory marches', to grievous bodily harm and murder - which has hitherto not been adequately recognized. Beck then analyses the reactions of those institutions that still had the capacity to protest against Nazi attacks and legislative measures - the Protestant Church, the Catholic Church, the bureaucracies, and Hitler's conservative coalition partner, the DNVP - and the mindset of the elites who led them, to determine their various responses to flagrant antisemitic abuses. Individual protests against violent attacks, the April boycott, and Nazi legislative measures were already hazardous in March and April 1933, but established institutions in the German State and society were still able to voice their concerns and raise objections. By doing so, they might have stopped or at least postponed a radicalization that eventually led to the pogrom of 1938 (Kristallnacht) and the Holocaust.

Judges Against Justice

Author : Hans Petter Graver
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662442930
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Judges Against Justice by : Hans Petter Graver

Download or read book Judges Against Justice written by Hans Petter Graver and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-11 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores concrete situations in which judges are faced with a legislature and an executive that consciously and systematically discard the ideals of the rule of law. It revolves around three basic questions: What happen when states become oppressive and the judiciary contributes to the oppression? How can we, from a legal point of view, evaluate the actions of judges who contribute to oppression? And, thirdly, how can we understand their participation from a moral point of view and support their inclination to resist?

The Holocaust's Ghost

Author : F. C. DeCoste
Publisher : University of Alberta
ISBN 13 : 9780888643377
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis The Holocaust's Ghost by : F. C. DeCoste

Download or read book The Holocaust's Ghost written by F. C. DeCoste and published by University of Alberta. This book was released on 2000-05 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerous scholars explore the moral, aesthetic, and political outcomes of the Holocuast from the perspectives of various academic backgrounds, including: art, literature, political science, education and history.

Working Towards the Führer

Author : Anthony McElligott
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780719067334
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (673 download)

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Book Synopsis Working Towards the Führer by : Anthony McElligott

Download or read book Working Towards the Führer written by Anthony McElligott and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering issues such as the legacy of the World Wars, the female voter, propaganda, occupied lands, the judiciary, public opinion and resistance, this volume furthers the debate on how Nazi Germany operated. Gone are the post-war stereotypes--instead there is a more complex picture of the regime and its actions, one that shows the instability of the dictatorship, its dependence on a measure of consent as well as coercion.