Just And Unjust Uses Of Limited Force

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Just and Unjust Uses of Limited Force

Author : Daniel R. Brunstetter
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192651137
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Just and Unjust Uses of Limited Force by : Daniel R. Brunstetter

Download or read book Just and Unjust Uses of Limited Force written by Daniel R. Brunstetter and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-06-18 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Limited force is different than war: different in scope, strategic purpose, and ethical permissions and restraints. No-fly zones, limited strikes, Special Forces raids, and drone strikes outside 'hot' battlefield have been at the nexus of the moral and strategic debates about just war since the fall of the Berlin Wall but, with the exception of drones, these aspects of the modern arsenal have remained largely undertheorized. Just and Unjust Uses of Limited Force fills that gap by revisiting the major wars animating contemporary just war scholarship (Kosovo, Afghanistan, Iraq, the drone 'wars', and Libya) through the lens of limited force and drawing insights from the just war tradition. Looking at these contemporary examples, the book teases out an ethical account of force-short-of-war. It covers the deliberation about whether to use limited force (jus ad vim), restraints that govern its use (jus in vi), when to stop (jus ex vi), and the after-use context (jus post vim). While these moral categories parallel to some extent their just war counterparts of jus ad bellum, jus in bello, jus post bellum, and jus ex bello, the book illustrates how they can be reimagined and recalibrated in a limited force context, while also introducing new principles specific to the dilemmas associated with escalation and risk. As the argument unfolds, the reader will be presented with a view of limited force as a moral alternative to war, exposed to a series of dilemmas regarding when and how limited force is used, and provided with a more precise and morally enriched vocabulary to talk about limited force and the responsibilities its use entails.

Just and Unjust Uses of Limited Force

Author : Daniel Brunstetter
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192897004
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis Just and Unjust Uses of Limited Force by : Daniel Brunstetter

Download or read book Just and Unjust Uses of Limited Force written by Daniel Brunstetter and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Just and Unjust Uses of Limited Force' revists recent conflicts animating contemporary just war scholarship as instances of limited force, drawing insights from the just war tradition. Looking at these contemporary examples, the book teases out an ethical account of force-short-of-war.

War on Terror

Author : Stipe Buzar
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3111320421
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis War on Terror by : Stipe Buzar

Download or read book War on Terror written by Stipe Buzar and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2024-04-01 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Looking back at the "War on Terror" and its policies, actions, and the violence that followed, this book analyzes the resulting changes in international power structures and the relationship between citizens and their representatives. It defines our shortcomings in opposing this type of violence by demonstrating how the notion of legitimate violence has been broadened. The impact of the "War on Terror" on the public view of Liberalism is explored, as well as its effects on the role of state authorities in our lives. Thus, this book names the lessons we ought to learn from the actions taken against terrorist organizations.

The Ashgate Research Companion to Military Ethics

Author : James Turner Johnson
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317042611
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ashgate Research Companion to Military Ethics by : James Turner Johnson

Download or read book The Ashgate Research Companion to Military Ethics written by James Turner Johnson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-03-23 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Companion provides scholars and graduates, serving and retired military professionals, members of the diplomatic and policy communities concerned with security affairs and legal professionals who deal with military law and with international law on armed conflicts, with a comprehensive and authoritative state-of-the-art review of current research in the area of military ethics. Topics in this volume reflect both perennial and pressing contemporary issues in the ethics of the use of military force and are written by established professionals and respected commentators. Subjects are organized by three major perspectives on the use of military force: the decision whether to use military force in a given context, the matter of right conduct in the use of such force, and ethical responsibilities beyond the end of an armed conflict. Treatment of issues in each of these sections takes account of both present-day moral challenges and new approaches to these and the historical tradition of just war. Military ethics, as it has developed, has been a particularly Western concern and this volume reflects that reality. However, in a globalized world, awareness of similarities and differences between Western approaches and those of other major cultures is essential. For this reason the volume concludes with chapters on ethics and war in the Islamic, Chinese, and Indian traditions, with the aim of integrating reflection on these approaches into the broad consideration of military ethics provided by this volume.

Force Short of War in Modern Conflict

Author : Jai Galliott
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 1474444237
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis Force Short of War in Modern Conflict by : Jai Galliott

Download or read book Force Short of War in Modern Conflict written by Jai Galliott and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2019-03-22 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jai Galliott explores the overarching phenomenon of how force short of war is being used in modern conflict, and how it impacts just war theory. He shows that we need to bring the rules of war into alignment with increasingly digital means of conducting kinetic warfare through the force short of war paradigm. The use of force short of war is now commonplace, in large part owing to casualty averseness and the explosion of emerging technologies, most notably drones, autonomous robotics and cyberwarfare. It often involves the selective or limited use of military force to achieve political objectives and assumes many forms. These include targeted killing, assassination, special-forces raids, limited duration bombing campaigns or missile strikes, and 'low intensity' counterterrorism and counterinsurgency operations.

Routledge Handbook of the Future of Warfare

Author : Artur Gruszczak
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000930947
Total Pages : 617 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of the Future of Warfare by : Artur Gruszczak

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of the Future of Warfare written by Artur Gruszczak and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-09-19 with total page 617 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook provides a comprehensive, problem-driven and dynamic overview of the future of warfare. The volatilities and uncertainties of the global security environment raise timely and important questions about the future of humanity’s oldest occupation: war. This volume addresses these questions through a collection of cutting-edge contributions by leading scholars in the field. Its overall focus is prognostic rather than futuristic, highlighting discernible trends, key developments and themes without downplaying the lessons from the past. By making the past meet the present in order to envision the future, the handbook offers a diversified outlook on the future of warfare, which will be indispensable for researchers, students and military practitioners alike. The volume is divided into six thematic sections. Section I draws out general trends in the phenomenon of war and sketches the most significant developments, from the past to the present and into the future. Section II looks at the areas and domains which actively shape the future of warfare. Section III engages with the main theories and conceptions of warfare, capturing those attributes of contemporary conflicts which will most likely persist and determine the dynamics and directions of their transformations. The fourth section addresses differentiation and complexity in the domain of warfare, pointing to those factors which will exert a strong impact on the structure and properties of that domain. Section V focuses on technology as the principal trigger of changes and alterations in the essence of warfare. The final section draws on the general trends identified in Section I and sheds light on how those trends have manifested in specific local contexts. This section zooms in on particular geographies which are seen and anticipated as hotbeds where future warfare will most likely assume its shape and reveal its true colours. This book will be of great interest to students of strategic studies, defence studies, war and technology, and International Relations.

Just Or Unjust War?

Author : Mohammad Taghi Karoubi
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9781138356283
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (562 download)

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Book Synopsis Just Or Unjust War? by : Mohammad Taghi Karoubi

Download or read book Just Or Unjust War? written by Mohammad Taghi Karoubi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Duty to Secure

Author : Rita Floyd
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009468952
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis The Duty to Secure by : Rita Floyd

Download or read book The Duty to Secure written by Rita Floyd and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2024-02-29 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the moral duty of different actors to rescue both themselves and others from existential threats using security measures.

Ethics of Armed Conflict

Author : John W. Lango
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 0748645764
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (486 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethics of Armed Conflict by : John W. Lango

Download or read book Ethics of Armed Conflict written by John W. Lango and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-29 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Just war theory exists to stop armies and countries from using armed force without good cause. But how can we judge whether a war is just? In this original book, John W. Lango takes some distinctive approaches to the ethics of armed conflict. DT A revisionist approach that involves generalising traditional just war principles, so that they are applicable by all sorts of responsible agents to all forms of armed conflict DT A cosmopolitan approach that features the Security Council DT A preventive approach that emphasises alternatives to armed force, including negotiation, nonviolent action and peacekeeping missions DT A human rights approach that encompasses not only armed humanitarian intervention but also armed invasion, armed revolution and all other forms of armed conflict Lango shows how these can be applied to all forms of armed conflict, however large or small: from interstate wars to UN peacekeeping missions, and from civil wars counter-insurgency and counter-terrorism operations.

The Ethics of Special Ops

Author : Deane-Peter Baker
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009292056
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ethics of Special Ops by : Deane-Peter Baker

Download or read book The Ethics of Special Ops written by Deane-Peter Baker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-11-30 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addresses one largely overlooked trend in the field of military ethics, the emergence of special operations as an instrument of statecraft.

The Force of Nonviolence

Author : Judith Butler
Publisher : Verso Books
ISBN 13 : 1788732774
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (887 download)

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Book Synopsis The Force of Nonviolence by : Judith Butler

Download or read book The Force of Nonviolence written by Judith Butler and published by Verso Books. This book was released on 2021-02-09 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “The most creative and courageous social theorist working today” examines the ethical binds that emerge within the force field of violence (Cornel West). “ . . . nonviolence is often seen as passive and resolutely individual. Butler’s philosophical inquiry argues that it is in fact a shrewd and even aggressive collective political tactic.” —New York Times Judith Butler shows how an ethic of nonviolence must be connected to a broader political struggle for social equality. While many think of nonviolence as passive or individualist, Butler argues nonviolence is an ethical position found in the midst of the political field. She champions an ‘aggressive’ nonviolence, which accepts hostility as part of our psychic constitution—but values ambivalence as a way of checking the conversion of aggression into violence. Some challengers say a politics of nonviolence is subjective: What qualifies as violence versus nonviolence? This distinction is often mobilized in the service of ratifying the state’s monopoly on violence. Considering nonviolence as an ethical problem within a political philosophy requires two things: a critique of individualism and an understanding of the psychosocial dimensions of violence. Butler draws upon Foucault, Fanon, Freud, and Benjamin to consider how the interdiction against violence fails to include lives regarded as ‘ungrievable’. By considering how “racial phantasms” inform justifications of state and administrative violence, Butler tracks how violence is often attributed to those who are most severely exposed to its lethal effects. Ultimately, the struggle for nonviolence is found in modes of resistance and social movements that separate aggression from its destructive aims to affirm the living potentials of radical egalitarian politics.

Humanity in Crisis

Author : David Hollenbach, SJ
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
ISBN 13 : 1626167192
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Humanity in Crisis by : David Hollenbach, SJ

Download or read book Humanity in Crisis written by David Hollenbach, SJ and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-01 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The major humanitarian crises of recent years are well known: the Shoah, the killing fields of Cambodia, the Rwandan genocide, the massacre in Bosnia, and the tsunami in Southeast Asia, as well as the bloody conflicts in South Sudan, Syria, and Afghanistan. Millions have been killed and many millions more have been driven from their homes; the number of refugees and internally displaced persons has reached record levels. Could these crises have been prevented? Why do they continue to happen? This book seeks to understand how humanity itself is in crisis, and what we can do about it. Hollenbach draws on the values that have shaped major humanitarian initiatives over the past century and a half, such as the commitments of the International Committee of the Red Cross, Oxfam, Doctors Without Borders, as well as the values of diverse religious traditions, including Catholicism, to examine the scope of our responsibilities and practical solutions to these global crises. He also explores the economic and political causes of these tragedies, and uncovers key moral issues for both policy-makers and for practitioners working in humanitarian agencies and faith communities.

Limited Force and the Fight for the Just War Tradition

Author : Christian Nikolaus Braun
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781647123437
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Limited Force and the Fight for the Just War Tradition by : Christian Nikolaus Braun

Download or read book Limited Force and the Fight for the Just War Tradition written by Christian Nikolaus Braun and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "One of the most contentious developments in contemporary international affairs has been the increase in uses of force-short-of-war, such as targeted killings, limited airstrikes, and no-fly zones. On the one hand, uses of force-short-of-war appear more compartmentalized and containable, but on the other hand, they have encouraged a more frequent recourse to arms. How, then, are we to make moral sense of this shift toward the small-scale uses of force? This debate has divided just-war theorists, but author Christian Nikolaus Braun offers a new perspective. He evaluates comprehensively the ethics framework jus ad vim (the just use of force-short-of-war) as a pillar of just war theory and as a practical matter of deciding when military interventions below the level of war can and cannot be justified. The book's moral argument will rely on a historical reading of the just-war thought of Thomas Aquinas"--

Just Policing, Not War

Author : Gerald Schlabach
Publisher : Liturgical Press
ISBN 13 : 9780814652213
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis Just Policing, Not War by : Gerald Schlabach

Download or read book Just Policing, Not War written by Gerald Schlabach and published by Liturgical Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2008 Catholic Press Association Honorable Mention! For decades, the Catholic Church and historical peace churches such as the Mennonites have come together in ecumenical discussions about war and peace. The dividing point has always been between pacifism, the view held by Mennonites and other peace churches, and the just war theory that dominates Catholic thinking on the issue. Given the transformation of global relations over this period--increased interdependency and communication as well as the fall of the Soviet Union, emerging nationalism movements, and the slow development of international courts--the time is right to rethink the Christian response to war. Gerald Schlabach has proposed just policing theory as a way to narrow the gap between just war and pacifist traditions. If the world can address problems of violence through a police model instead of a conventional military model, there may be a role for Christians from all traditions. In this volume, Schlabach presents his theory and has invited a number of scholars representing Catholic, Mennonite, and other traditions to respond to the theory and address a number of key questions: What do we mean by policing? Can policing solve conflicts beyond one's own borders? How does just policing theory address terrorism? Is international policing possible, and what would it look like? Is just policing a Christian solution that meets the criteria of both traditions? This important volume offers a fresh and meaningful discussion to help Christians of all traditions navigate the difficult questions of how to live in these times of violence and war.

Outsourcing War

Author : Amy E. Eckert
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501703560
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Outsourcing War by : Amy E. Eckert

Download or read book Outsourcing War written by Amy E. Eckert and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2016-02-19 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent decades have seen an increasing reliance on private military contractors (PMCs) to provide logistical services, training, maintenance, and combat troops. In Outsourcing War, Amy E. Eckert examines the ethical implications involved in the widespread use of PMCs, and in particular questions whether they can fit within customary ways of understanding the ethical prosecution of warfare. Her concern is with the ius in bello (right conduct in war) strand of just war theory. Just war theorizing is generally built on the assumption that states, and states alone, wield a monopoly on the legitimate use of force. Who holds responsibility for the actions of PMCs? What ethical standards might they be required to observe? How might deviations from such standards be punished? The privatization of warfare poses significant challenges because of its reliance on a statist view of the world. Eckert argues that the tradition of just war theory—which predates the international system of states—can evolve to apply to this changing world order. With an eye toward the practical problems of military command, Eckert delves into particular cases where PMCs have played an active role in armed conflict and derives from those cases the modifications necessary to apply just principles to new agents in the landscape of war.

The Use of Force in Humanitarian Intervention

Author : John Janzekovic
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1409498530
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis The Use of Force in Humanitarian Intervention by : John Janzekovic

Download or read book The Use of Force in Humanitarian Intervention written by John Janzekovic and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2013-03-28 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Humanitarian intervention is a many layered and complex concept. While moral society has an obligation to stop deliberate and persistent serious human rights abuse, the direct use of force remains a contentious option alongside other strategies employed by the international community. This study analyzes the various ethical positions, particularly consequentialism, welfare-utilitarianism and just war theory to unravel this intricate topic. Uniquely, the book goes beyond previous philosophical or ethical treatments of the subject to provide a more rounded and practical reflection on the lessons learned from the revival of humanitarian intervention as a tool of conflict resolution.

Just War Theory and Non-State Actors

Author : Eric E. Smith
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9781032336732
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Just War Theory and Non-State Actors by : Eric E. Smith

Download or read book Just War Theory and Non-State Actors written by Eric E. Smith and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book uses an historical body of knowledge, Just War Theory, as the basis for analyzing modern conflicts involving Armed Non-State Actors who employ force against states. As the global community faces the challenges of globalization, terrorism, 24-hour international news coverage, super power collapse, weapons of mass destruction, and failed states, the author explores whether the historic bodies of knowledge governing decision makers during conflict remain relevant. Tracing the evolution of Just War Theory, he analyzes circumstances involving Armed Non-State Actor (ANSA) groups possessing powerful and destructive capabilities and a desire to use them, and pursues answers to the central research question: how does Just War Theory apply in modern scenarios involving ANSA groups who challenge the state and international institution's monopoly on use of force? The study finds that Just War Theory still has the capacity to accommodate modern day statecraft and application in scenarios involving Armed Non-State Actors. This book will be of great interest to those researching and studying in the fields of political theory, security studies, international relations, war and conflict studies, and public ethics.