Iron Deficiency, Brain Biochemistry, and Behavior

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Author :
Publisher : Raven Press (ID)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Iron Deficiency, Brain Biochemistry, and Behavior by : Ernesto Pollitt

Download or read book Iron Deficiency, Brain Biochemistry, and Behavior written by Ernesto Pollitt and published by Raven Press (ID). This book was released on 1982 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Conference papers are presented for nutrition scientists which emphasize the reciprocal interaction of the investigator's experimental interest (e.g., cardiovascular physiology, behavior) and the choice of the appropriate independent variable whereby nutritional status is to be defined. The material is covered under 3 sections. The 1st deals with the role of metals, in general, and iron, specifically, in nervous system metabolism. Sufficiently detailed knowledge of these pathways should allow for predictions of the types of behavioral and affective changes that might accompany iron deficiency. The 2nd section addresses the critical issue of how the independent variable, iron status) should be defined. The last section includes descriptions of the most recent studies on the functional effects of iron deficiency in animals and humans. Examination of the types of functional deficits permit delineation of possible biochemical mechanisms whereby iron status might influence behavior. (wz).

Brain Iron

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis Group
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Iron by : Moussa B. H. Youdim

Download or read book Brain Iron written by Moussa B. H. Youdim and published by Taylor & Francis Group. This book was released on 1988 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text discusses the specific topics that are associated with brain neurotransmitter function and not on the examination of all aspects of iron metabolism and function in the brain. This study is pertinent to the long-term consequences of early iron deficiency on brain development and function.

From Neurons to Neighborhoods

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309069882
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis From Neurons to Neighborhoods by : National Research Council

Download or read book From Neurons to Neighborhoods written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2000-11-13 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How we raise young children is one of today's most highly personalized and sharply politicized issues, in part because each of us can claim some level of "expertise." The debate has intensified as discoveries about our development-in the womb and in the first months and years-have reached the popular media. How can we use our burgeoning knowledge to assure the well-being of all young children, for their own sake as well as for the sake of our nation? Drawing from new findings, this book presents important conclusions about nature-versus-nurture, the impact of being born into a working family, the effect of politics on programs for children, the costs and benefits of intervention, and other issues. The committee issues a series of challenges to decision makers regarding the quality of child care, issues of racial and ethnic diversity, the integration of children's cognitive and emotional development, and more. Authoritative yet accessible, From Neurons to Neighborhoods presents the evidence about "brain wiring" and how kids learn to speak, think, and regulate their behavior. It examines the effect of the climate-family, child care, community-within which the child grows.

Brain, Behaviour, and Iron in the Infant Diet

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447117662
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain, Behaviour, and Iron in the Infant Diet by : John Dobbing

Download or read book Brain, Behaviour, and Iron in the Infant Diet written by John Dobbing and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-14 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Iron deficiency in infancy is very widespread, even in developed countries and even when there is no general malnutrition. This book examines the question whether iron deficiency in early life leads to deleterious changes in brain and/or behavioural development. Each of the nine contributors comments critically on each of the other eight chapters, so that the book is very extensively peer-reviewed. The evidence is set out so that the reader may make his own informed judgement. Iron deficiency could very easily be prevented; this fact is of prime importance if such deficiency has long-lasting effects on human intellectual capacity and achievement.

Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 9780309072793
Total Pages : 804 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Dietary Reference Intakes for Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Arsenic, Boron, Chromium, Copper, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Nickel, Silicon, Vanadium, and Zinc written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-07-19 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the newest release in the authoritative series issued by the National Academy of Sciences on dietary reference intakes (DRIs). This series provides recommended intakes, such as Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs), for use in planning nutritionally adequate diets for individuals based on age and gender. In addition, a new reference intake, the Tolerable Upper Intake Level (UL), has also been established to assist an individual in knowing how much is "too much" of a nutrient. Based on the Institute of Medicine's review of the scientific literature regarding dietary micronutrients, recommendations have been formulated regarding vitamins A and K, iron, iodine, chromium, copper, manganese, molybdenum, zinc, and other potentially beneficial trace elements such as boron to determine the roles, if any, they play in health. The book also: Reviews selected components of food that may influence the bioavailability of these compounds. Develops estimates of dietary intake of these compounds that are compatible with good nutrition throughout the life span and that may decrease risk of chronic disease where data indicate they play a role. Determines Tolerable Upper Intake levels for each nutrient reviewed where adequate scientific data are available in specific population subgroups. Identifies research needed to improve knowledge of the role of these micronutrients in human health. This book will be important to professionals in nutrition research and education.

Iron Deficiency and Overload

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1597454621
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (974 download)

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Book Synopsis Iron Deficiency and Overload by : Shlomo Yehuda

Download or read book Iron Deficiency and Overload written by Shlomo Yehuda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-10 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Iron deficiency is ever-present among all populations throughout the world irrespective of race, culture, or ethnic background. Even with the latest advances in medicine, improved nutrition, and the ready availability of cheap oral iron, there is still no satisfactory explanation for the widespread occurrence of iron deficiency or for the absence of an effective treatment. Iron Deficiency and Overload: From Biology to Clinical Medicine is an important new text that provides a timely review of the latest science concerning iron metabolism as well as practical, data-driven options to manage at-risk populations with the best accepted therapeutic nutritional interventions. Chapter topics reflect the excitement in current theoretical development and laboratory activity in this area. The distinguished authors address their presentations to professionals and graduate students who need to be better informed about the concepts, methodologies, and current status of the field. Iron Deficiency and Overload: From Biology to Clinical Medicine is an essential text that presents a sampling of the major issues in iron research, from the most basic research level to human applications.

Iron Metabolism in Infants

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000098605
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Iron Metabolism in Infants by : Bo Lonnerdal

Download or read book Iron Metabolism in Infants written by Bo Lonnerdal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-10-07 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a critical need for iron intake during the first period of life. The growing infant requires iron to synthesize hemoglobin and to supply expanding tissues with iron-containing enzymes. A lack of iron will eventually lead to iron deficiency anemia, one of the most common single nutrient deficiencies in the world. Today, detailed information has increased our understanding of iron bioavailability from different dietary sources, uptake mechanisms of iron into the small intestinal mucosa for transport to hepatocytes and erythropoietic cells and subsequent receptor mediated cellular acquisition. Metabolic effects of iron deficiency have also been investigated in several tissues. This comprehensive text integrates recent information and address it from a nutritional perspective. It takes this focus because of the increased knowledge on the interrelationship between iron and other essential nutrients. Specific problems of iron nutriture and oxidant stress in prematurely born infants are also addressed in this informative new text

Nutrition and Behavior

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1468465961
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrition and Behavior by : Robin B. Kanarek

Download or read book Nutrition and Behavior written by Robin B. Kanarek and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-29 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Within the past decade there has been a veritable explosion of interest in the relationship between food and human behavior. It seems that there is an insatiable desire to find connections between what we eat and what we do. A clear example of this is the proliferation of books, magazine and newspaper articles, and television and radio programs devoted to the topic. More important, however, is the increased attention the scientific community is giving to the study of nutrition and behavior as evidenced by the growth of research, the development of undergraduate and graduate programs, and the number of scientific conferences addressing the prob lems in this area. The burgeoning scientific interest in this field makes it a very appropriate time for this book. The principal goal of Nutrition and Behavior: New Perspectives is to provide a comprehensive examination of the scientific evidence dealing with relationships between nutritional variables and behavior. Although findings in research using experimental animals will be introduced, the primary emphasis will be on investigating the nutrition-behavior relation ship in our own species. The first chapter provides a historical introduction to the area and examines the techniques used in the scientific assessment of nutrition and behavior. This material gives the reader the necessary background to place recent research on nutrition and behavior within a wider perspective and to evaluate its reliability and validity.

Early Diagnosis and Preventive Therapy in Parkinson’s Disease

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709189942
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Early Diagnosis and Preventive Therapy in Parkinson’s Disease by : Horst Przuntek

Download or read book Early Diagnosis and Preventive Therapy in Parkinson’s Disease written by Horst Przuntek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the time when "Parkinson's Disease" is diagnosed in a patient, roughly two thirds of dopaminergic neurons of substantia nigra are already degenerated. The onset of the disease must, therefore, be much earlier. This book deals with early diagnosis and early preventive treatment which may sustain the process underlying the disease. By use of psychometric, kinesiologic, physiologic, histologic, biochemical, endocrinologic, pharmacologic and imaging techniques, including positron-emission tomography and brain mapping, specialists tried to focus on new diagnostic criteria. New methods including psychometric evaluation, apparative measurement of movement, analysis of peripheral blood and urinary constituents have supplemented this approach. It has been agreed that early preventive therapy consists of low dosis of L-DOPA plus benserazide, L-deprenyl and dopaminergic agonists.

Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Diseases

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461321794
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Diseases by : Abraham Fisher

Download or read book Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Diseases written by Abraham Fisher and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the outcome of an international conference, held at the Aviya Sonesta Hotel in Eilat, Israel, on March 24-27, 1985. This was the 30th in a series of the annual OHOLO Conferences, sponsored by the Israel Institute for Biological Research. Participants in this Conference consisted of scientists from four teen countries; represented a broad spectrum of research interests; and included a well-balanced representation from academia, clinical institutions and pharmaceutical industry. The book includes talks, poster sessions, and a comprehensive general discussion, all from the proceedings of this conference. In the interest of assuring a rapid publication of the novel infor mation reviewed, this book has been prepared in camera-ready format. We are cognizant of the fact that several typographical errors may exist in the text, and that there are variations in style and typeface of the var ious chapters. This, we felt, was a reasonable compromise for the sake of speed and efficient transmission of valuable scientific information. No body is perfect . •••• The success of the conference, and hence the quality of this book are attributable to the extensive efforts of a large number of extremely capable individuals. These include members of the Scientific Organizing Committee, and the Technical staff of the OHOLO Organization. Of course, the conference could not have succeeded without the high quality of the presentations, and the enthusiastic participation of the contributing scientists.

Pathological Neurochemistry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475707975
Total Pages : 803 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Pathological Neurochemistry by : Abel Lajtha

Download or read book Pathological Neurochemistry written by Abel Lajtha and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 803 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than for any other volume of the Handbook of Neurochemistry, the chap ters in this volume on Pathological Neurochemistry deal with the interface of the laboratory bench with the patient's bedside. Most of the chapters reflect the confluence of basic scientists, clinical investigators, and physicians. Con sidered here are many of the more important disorders that afflict the nerves, muscles, spinal cord, and/or brain of mankind throughout the world. There are well over 500 such disorders. And our understanding of their nature and of measures for effective prevention or treatment depends significantly on appli cation of the biochemical disciplines that characterize neurochemistry. Before World War II, any attempt to compile a volume on pathological neurochemistry would have been largely descriptive and very rudimentary, as such "handbooks" by Hans Winterstein (1929), Irvine Page (1937), and others demonstrate. But thanks to the many major advances in research and tech nology in the postwar decades, we now stand at the threshold of understanding how to manage many of the major neurological disorders, and we may expect more such delineations in the immediate decades ahead. Neurochemistry, de fined broadly, has played a central role in this extraordinary turn of events, progressing from what J. L. W, Thudichum in 1884 called objects of anxious empiricism to his anticipation of the proud exercise of chemical precision.

Nutrition for Anemia

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039369369
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrition for Anemia by : Javier Diaz-Castro

Download or read book Nutrition for Anemia written by Javier Diaz-Castro and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-01-21 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bladder cancer is the second most common genitourinary malignancy, with 81,190 estimated new diagnoses in 2018, in the United States alone. Transurethral resection of the bladder and radical cystectomy with bilateral pelvic lymph node dissection constitute the standard treatment for non-muscle invasive or very high-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer, respectively. However, survival expectations have not shown to improve in the last 20 years, and new diagnostic and therapeutic tools are urgently needed to improve the outcomes of this potentially lethal disease.

Prevention of Micronutrient Deficiencies

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030906029X
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Prevention of Micronutrient Deficiencies by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Prevention of Micronutrient Deficiencies written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1998-03-24 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Micronutrient malnutrition affects approximately 2 billion people worldwide. The adverse effects of micronutrient deficiencies are profound and include premature death, poor health, blindness, growth stunting, mental retardation, learning disabilities, and low work capacity. Preventing Micronutrient Deficiencies provides a conceptual framework based on past experience that will allow funders to tailor programs to existing regional/country capabilities and to incorporate within these programs the capacity to address multiple strategies (i.e., supplementation/fortification/food-based approaches/public health measures) and multiple micronutrient deficiencies. The book does not offer recommendations on how to alleviate specific micronutrient deficienciesâ€"such recommendations are already available through the publications of diverse organizations, including the U.S. Agency for International Development, the Micronutrient Initiative, World Bank, United Nations Childrens' Fund, and the World Health Organization. Instead, this volume examines key elements in the design and implementation of micronutrient interventions, including such issues as: The importance of iron, vitamin A, and iodine to health. Populations at risk for micronutrient deficiency. Options for successful interventions and their cost. The feasibility of involving societal sectors in the planning and implementation of interventions. Characteristics of successful interventions. The book also contains three in-depth background papers that address the prevention of deficiencies of iron, vitamin A, and iodine.

Micronutrients and Brain Health

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420073524
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Micronutrients and Brain Health by : Lester Packer

Download or read book Micronutrients and Brain Health written by Lester Packer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-10-06 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Micronutrients and Brain Health addresses cutting-edge research related to processes of oxidative stress that affect brain function, an area of increasing significance for those concerned and involved with public health and translational medicine. Edited by four leading micronutrient researchers, the book brings together the investigative work of m

Trace Elements and Minerals in Health and Longevity

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030037428
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Trace Elements and Minerals in Health and Longevity by : Marco Malavolta

Download or read book Trace Elements and Minerals in Health and Longevity written by Marco Malavolta and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-13 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the role of trace elements in health and longevity, pursuing a biogerontological approach. It offers essential information on the impact of trace elements on molecular and physiological processes of aging, and on their impact on health in connection with aging. The major topics covered in its 11 chapters, each dedicated to a specific trace element or mineral, are: a) Role of the element in species longevity, b) Recommended intake for longevity in animal species and in the elderly, c) Deficiency and age-related disease, d) Excess/toxicity and age-related disease, and e) Interactions with drugs prescribed in the elderly. Clinical, animal and other laboratory models of interest in aging are included, which enable a more in-depth analysis to be made. The respective chapters are a mixture of overviews and more in-depth reviews in which the mechanisms of aging are described from the point of view of their specific interactions with trace elements and minerals.

Oxidative Stress and Neuroprotection

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3211333282
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxidative Stress and Neuroprotection by : S.H. Parvez

Download or read book Oxidative Stress and Neuroprotection written by S.H. Parvez and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-12-26 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with basic and clinical aspects of monoamine oxidase (MAO) subtypes A and B highlighting its importance in neurological and psychiatric diseases. Consequently the therapeutic actions of MAO-A and -B inhibitors in Parkinson’s disease (PK) and depression are the focus of several chapters. As MAO is the basis of the development of the "oxidative stress hypothesis" of PD, several chapters are devoted to iron and iron-induced oxidative stress in various experimental studies and clinical conditions. Based on these findings, new compounds have been developed which not only block MAO, but are in addition, either inhibitors of acetylcholine esterase or have iron chelating properties. The aspect of "preclinical" and "clinical" neuro protection as well as MAO neuroprotection are additional topics covered in this book. MAO, iron and neuroprotection are seen in the framework of general anti Parkinson’s therapy with chapters on levodopa, dopaminergic receptor agonists and clinical issues.

Five Year Report

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Five Year Report by : United States-Japan Cooperative Medical Science Program

Download or read book Five Year Report written by United States-Japan Cooperative Medical Science Program and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: