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Investigations Of Partially Premixed Jet Flames In Co Flow Air In The Presence Of Electric Fields
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Book Synopsis Investigations of Partially Premixed Jet Flames in Co-flow Air in the Presence of Electric Fields by : Kyle Timothy Maready
Download or read book Investigations of Partially Premixed Jet Flames in Co-flow Air in the Presence of Electric Fields written by Kyle Timothy Maready and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Investigation of Acoustically Forced Non-premixed Jet Flames in Crossflow by : Kevin Chek-Shing Marr
Download or read book Investigation of Acoustically Forced Non-premixed Jet Flames in Crossflow written by Kevin Chek-Shing Marr and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work presented here discusses the effects of strong acoustic forcing on jet flames in crossflow (JFICF) and the physical mechanisms behind theses effects. For forced non-premixed JFICF, the jet fuel flow is modulated using an acoustic speaker system, which results in a drastic decrease in flame length and soot luminosity. Forced JFICF are characterized by periodic ejections of high-momentum, deeply penetrating vortical structures, which draws air into the jet nozzle and enhances mixing in the nearfield region of the jet. Mixture fraction images of the non-reacting forced jet in crossflow are obtained from acetone planar laser-induced fluorescence and show that the ejected jet fluid is effectively partially premixed. Flame luminosity images and exhaust gas measurements show that forced non-premixed JFICF exhibit similar characteristics to unforced partially-premixed JFICF. Both strong forcing and air dilution result in net reductions in NOx, but increases in CO and unburned hydrocarbons. NOx scaling analysis is presented for both forced non-premixed and unforced partially-premixed flames. Using flame volume arguments, EINOx scales with amplitude ratio for forced non- premixed flames, but does not scale with air dilution for unforced partially-premixed flames. The difference in scaling behavior is attributed to differences in flame structure. The effect of forcing on the flowfield dynamics of non-premixed JFICF is investigated using high-speed stereoscopic particle image velocimetry and luminosity imaging. The frequency spectra of the windward and lee-side flame base motions obtained from luminosity movies of the forced JFICF show a peak at the forcing frequency in the lee-side spectrum, but not on the windward-side spectrum. The lee-side flame base responds to the forcing frequency because the lee-side flame base stabilizes closer to the jet exit. The windward-side flame base does not respond to the forcing frequency because the integrated effect of the incident crossflow and vortical ejections leads to extinction of the flame base. From the PIV measurements, flowfield statistics are conditioned at the flame base. The local gas velocity at the flame base did not collapse for forced and unforced JFICF and was found to exceed 3SL. The flame propagation velocity was determined from the motion of the flame base, which is inferred from regions of evaporated seed particles in the time-resolved PIV images. The flame propagation velocity collapses for forced and unforced JFICF, which implies that the flame base is an edge flame; however, the most probable propagation velocity, approximately 2-3SL, is larger than propagation velocity predicted by edge flame theories. A possible explanation is that the flame propagation is enhanced by turbulent intensities and flame curvature.
Book Synopsis Experimental Investigation of Low-speed Non-premixed Flames and Buoyant Jets Using Particle Tracking by : Stanford University. Thermosciences Division. Thermosciences Division
Download or read book Experimental Investigation of Low-speed Non-premixed Flames and Buoyant Jets Using Particle Tracking written by Stanford University. Thermosciences Division. Thermosciences Division and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Investigation of Partially-premixed Propane Air Flames with Flame Curvature by : Joseph A. Wehrmeyer
Download or read book Investigation of Partially-premixed Propane Air Flames with Flame Curvature written by Joseph A. Wehrmeyer and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Turbulent Premixed Flames by : Nedunchezhian Swaminathan
Download or read book Turbulent Premixed Flames written by Nedunchezhian Swaminathan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-04-25 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A work on turbulent premixed combustion is important because of increased concern about the environmental impact of combustion and the search for new combustion concepts and technologies. An improved understanding of lean fuel turbulent premixed flames must play a central role in the fundamental science of these new concepts. Lean premixed flames have the potential to offer ultra-low emission levels, but they are notoriously susceptible to combustion oscillations. Thus, sophisticated control measures are inevitably required. The editors' intent is to set out the modeling aspects in the field of turbulent premixed combustion. Good progress has been made on this topic, and this cohesive volume contains contributions from international experts on various subtopics of the lean premixed flame problem.
Book Synopsis Turbulent Jet Flames Into a Vitiated Coflow by : Ricardo Cabra
Download or read book Turbulent Jet Flames Into a Vitiated Coflow written by Ricardo Cabra and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis International Aerospace Abstracts by :
Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 974 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis An Experimental Study of Elliptic Turbulent Partially Premixed Propane/hydrogen/air Flames with and Without Coflow Air by : Praveen Hariharan
Download or read book An Experimental Study of Elliptic Turbulent Partially Premixed Propane/hydrogen/air Flames with and Without Coflow Air written by Praveen Hariharan and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Experimental Investigations of Fluid-Chemistry Interactions by :
Download or read book Experimental Investigations of Fluid-Chemistry Interactions written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Investigations into the complex interaction between combustion chemistry and the hydrodynamic flow field have been performed in both laminar and turbulent flames. Lifted turbulent spray flames were studied to gain insight into the role of oxidizer entrainment and mixing in the development of double flame structures in polydisperse ethanol sprays. OH Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence (PLIF) has been used to demarcate reaction zone contours, while smoke visualization illuminates the dynamics between entrained oxidizer and the evaporating fuel spray. Results show that the double flame structure consists of an outer diffusion flame with an inner structure that transitions from mixing controlled to partially premixed combustion downstream of the leading edge. Without air co-flow, the inner branch of the double structure burns intermittently with large regions of local extinction often observed, resulting from a high droplet flux and possibly high strain/scalar dissipation rates. Addition of 0.29 m/s co-flow lifts the flame base enough to increase air entrainment and enhance inner zone combustion. The inner zone burns continuously, with no apparent local extinction, due to turbulent mixing between entrained oxidizer and fuel vapor generated by easily vaporized droplets present in the recirculations along the shear layer. The polydisperse spray distribution yields larger droplets which are able to cross the inner reaction zone and vaporize in the hot region bounded by the double flame structure. This region serves as a fuel source to feed both the stable outer diffusion flame and the diffusive structures of the inner zone. In both cases, the flame leading edge stabilizes in the low-speed flow just outside the periphery of the spray cone, where flame propagation against the incoming flow is possible. The second phase of the research analyzed the response of laminar hydrocarbon-air flames to unsteady stretch via flame kernel-vortex interactions. A spark-ignited laminar premi.
Book Synopsis An Investigation of Unsteady Partially Premixed Flames by : Xiao Qin
Download or read book An Investigation of Unsteady Partially Premixed Flames written by Xiao Qin and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Microgravity Combustion by : Howard D. Ross
Download or read book Microgravity Combustion written by Howard D. Ross and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-09-03 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to understanding combustion, the burning of a substance that produces heat and often light, in microgravity environments-i.e., environments with very low gravity such as outer space. Readers are presented with a compilation of worldwide findings from fifteen years of research and experimental tests in various low-gravity environments, including drop towers, aircraft, and space.Microgravity Combustion is unique in that no other book reviews low- gravity combustion research in such a comprehensive manner. It provides an excellent introduction for those researching in the fields of combustion, aerospace, and fluid and thermal sciences. * An introduction to the progress made in understanding combustion in a microgravity environment* Experimental, theoretical and computational findings of current combustion research* Tutorial concepts, such as scaling analysis* Worldwide microgravity research findings
Book Synopsis Local Flame Stabilization Mechanisms in Turbulent Non-premixed Jet Flames in Vitiated Coflow by Particle Image Velocimetry by : Anirudh Reddy Mothe
Download or read book Local Flame Stabilization Mechanisms in Turbulent Non-premixed Jet Flames in Vitiated Coflow by Particle Image Velocimetry written by Anirudh Reddy Mothe and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Numerical Investigation of Steady and Unsteady Methane-air Partially-premixed Flames by : Zhuang Shu
Download or read book A Numerical Investigation of Steady and Unsteady Methane-air Partially-premixed Flames written by Zhuang Shu and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Structure of Partially Premixed Turbulent Jet Flames by : Robert A. Shankland
Download or read book Structure of Partially Premixed Turbulent Jet Flames written by Robert A. Shankland and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Experimental Investigation of the Structure of a Partially Premixed Planar Ethanol Flame by : Frederick H. Redell
Download or read book Experimental Investigation of the Structure of a Partially Premixed Planar Ethanol Flame written by Frederick H. Redell and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Experimental Studies on Flow Field and Flame Stabilization of a Premixed Reacting Jet in Vitiated Crossflow by : Jason Allen Wagner
Download or read book Experimental Studies on Flow Field and Flame Stabilization of a Premixed Reacting Jet in Vitiated Crossflow written by Jason Allen Wagner and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: