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Author : V. E. Cosslett
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (613 download)
Download or read book Introduction to Electron Optics written by V. E. Cosslett and published by . This book was released on 1946 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Vernon Ellis Cosslett
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)
Download or read book Introduction to Electron Optics written by Vernon Ellis Cosslett and published by . This book was released on 1950 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Poul Dahl
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323160905
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)
Download or read book Introduction to Electron and Ion Optics written by Poul Dahl and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Electron and Ion Optics provides the theoretical background needed to understand the subject matter and even be helpful in laboratory works. Seven major parts comprise the book where each focuses on a certain aspect or field. The book begins with an introduction to the general principles about electron and ion optics, specifically as basis for the design of the optical components used in particle analyzers and accelerators. The following parts tackle different aspects such as geometrical optics; scaling rules and dispersion coefficients; fields (paraxial, sector, fringing, quadrupole); lenses (electrostatic, immersion, unipotential, etc.); analyzers (electrostatic, spherical, etc.); and space charge and beam production. Towards the last part of the book, there is an exercises section where various problems are given for the reader to answer. This book caters to students specifically in the field of physics.
Author : V. E. Cosslett
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (65 download)
Download or read book Introduction to Electron Optics written by V. E. Cosslett and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Peter W. Hawkes
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080984169
Total Pages : 755 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)
Download or read book Principles of Electron Optics written by Peter W. Hawkes and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 755 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three volumes in the PRINCIPLES OF ELECTRON OPTICS Series constitute the first comprehensive treatment of electron optics in over forty years. While Volumes 1 and 2 are devoted to geometrical optics, Volume 3 is concerned with wave optics and effects due to wave length. Subjects covered include: Derivation of the laws of electron propagation from SchrUdinger's equation Image formation and the notion of resolution The interaction between specimens and electrons Image processing Electron holography and interference Coherence, brightness, and the spectral function Together, these works comprise a unique and informative treatment of the subject. Volume 3, like its predecessors, will provide readers with both a textbook and an invaluable reference source.
Author : Miklos Szilagyi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461309239
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)
Download or read book Electron and Ion Optics written by Miklos Szilagyi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of electron and ion optics is based on the analogy between geometrical light optics and the motion of charged particles in electromagnetic fields. The spectacular development of the electron microscope clearly shows the possibilities of image formation by charged particles of wavelength much shorter than that of visible light. As new applications such as particle accelerators, cathode ray tubes, mass and energy spectrometers, microwave tubes, scanning-type analytical instruments, heavy beam technologies, etc. emerged, the scope of particle beam optics has been exten ded to the formation of fine probes. The goal is to concentrate as many particles as possible in as small a volume as possible. Fabrication of microcircuits is a good example of the growing importance of this field. The current trend is towards increased circuit complexity and pattern density. Because of the diffraction limitation of processes using optical photons and the technological difficulties connected with x-ray processes, charged particle beams are becoming popular. With them it is possible to write directly on a wafer under computer control, without using a mask. Focused ion beams offer especially great possibilities in the submicron region. Therefore, electron and ion beam technologies will most probably playa very important role in the next twenty years or so.
Author : Ray Egerton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387258003
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (58 download)
Download or read book Physical Principles of Electron Microscopy written by Ray Egerton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-02-11 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scanning and stationary-beam electron microscopes are indispensable tools for both research and routine evaluation in materials science, the semiconductor industry, nanotechnology and the biological, forensic, and medical sciences. This book introduces current theory and practice of electron microscopy, primarily for undergraduates who need to understand how the principles of physics apply in an area of technology that has contributed greatly to our understanding of life processes and "inner space." Physical Principles of Electron Microscopy will appeal to technologists who use electron microscopes and to graduate students, university teachers and researchers who need a concise reference on the basic principles of microscopy.
Author : Louis Jacob
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book An Introduction to Electron Optics written by Louis Jacob and published by . This book was released on 1951 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Saul Wischnitzer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Introduction to Electron Microscopy written by Saul Wischnitzer and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Basic theory of electron microscopy; Nature of light beams; Resolution; Diffraction; Limit of resolution; Nature of electron beams; Electron emission; Electron optics; Introduction; Magnetic fields; Action of magnetic fields as lenses; Magnetic focusing; Evolution of magnetic lenses for electron microscopy; Analogy between light and electron microscopes; The electron microscope; Illuminating system; Electron gun; Filament; Shield; Anode; Non-biased and biased guns; Self-biased gun; Operation of self-biased gun; Condenser lens; Aperture angle; Intensity; Depth of field; Condenser lens operation; Imaging system; Objective lens; Pole pieces; Lens aberration spherical and chromatic; Limitation of objective lens aberration; Contrast and image formation; Objective lens operation; Projecton lens; magnification and final image formation; Range of magnification; Image translating system; Fluorescent observation screen; Photographic recording; Summary of general considerations in image translation; Beam intensity level; Choice of photographic emulsion; Other electron microscope components; Specimen chamber and holder; Photographic chamber; Vacuum supply; Filament current supply; High voltage supply; Operational requirements; Alignment; Electron gun-condenser alignment; Lens alignment; Detection of lens asymmetry; Disturbances; Magnetic fields; Mechanical; Specimen instability; Contamination; Vacuum leaks; Operation of the electron microscope; Manipulation; Photography; Determination of magnification; Test of resolution; Differences between light and electron microscope.
Author : Cecil Edwin Hall
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Introduction to Electron Microscopy written by Cecil Edwin Hall and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: HISTORICAL NOTES AND PHYSICAL CONCEPTS; ELECTRONS IN ELECTROSTATIC FIELDS; LENS THEORY; THE ELECTROSTATIC LENS; THE MAGNETIC LENS; LENS ABERRATIONS; THE ELECTRON MICROSCOPE; SCATTERING PHENOMENA AND DIFFRACTION; IMAGE CHARACTERISTICS; TECHNIQUES AND APPLICATIONS.
Author : A El-Kareh
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323150772
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)
Download or read book Electron Beams, Lenses, and Optics written by A El-Kareh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electron Beams, Lenses, and Optics, Volume I deals with the physics of electron beams, lenses, and optics and covers topics ranging from the paraxial ray in symmetrical electric fields to the analytical determination of electrostatic fields. The general properties of electrostatic lenses and the electrostatic immersion lens are also considered. Each equation except one is derived from first principles. To emphasize the physics of the discussions, elementary mathematics is used as much as possible. Comprised of eight chapters, this volume begins with an introduction to the laws that govern electron beams and light rays, including Snell's law. Some fundamental limitations to the analogy between electron optics and light optics are evaluated, together with electron rays in plane symmetrical and in rotationally symmetrical fields. Subsequent chapters explore the general properties of electrostatic lenses and electrostatic immersion lenses; electrostatic unipotential lenses; and formation of optical images by rotationally symmetrical magnetic fields. The final chapter is devoted to the symmetrical magnetic lens and its magnetic scalar potential, paying particular attention to the flux density along the z axis and factors to consider in the design of the pole pieces. This book will be of interest to students, practitioners, and researchers in physics.
Author : David A. De Wolf
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 : 9780471524571
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (245 download)
Download or read book Basics of Electron Optics written by David A. De Wolf and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1990 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a very basic introduction to electron optics: the underlying physics of the behaviour of charged- particle beams in electromagnetic fields. Whereas other texts attempt to cover many different applications or to give the newest and latest developments at an advanced level, Basics of
Author : O. Klemperer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521079284
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (21 download)
Download or read book Electron Optics written by O. Klemperer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1971 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 1971 third edition of Dr Klemperer's Electron Optics is concerned primarily with the experimental aspects of electron optics.
Author : Peter W. Hawkes
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080962432
Total Pages : 599 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)
Download or read book Principles of Electron Optics written by Peter W. Hawkes and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 599 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a complete handbook and reference volume which covers everything that one needs to know about electron optics. It is a comprehensive coverage of theoretical background and modern computing methods. It contains a detailed and unique account of numerical methods and an extensive bibliography.
Author : Johannes Picht
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)
Download or read book Introduction to the Theory of Electron Optics written by Johannes Picht and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : R.F. Egerton
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319398776
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)
Download or read book Physical Principles of Electron Microscopy written by R.F. Egerton and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-01 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scanning and stationary-beam electron microscopes are indispensable tools for both research and routine evaluation in materials science, the semiconductor industry, nanotechnology and the biological, forensic, and medical sciences. This book introduces current theory and practice of electron microscopy, primarily for undergraduates who need to understand how the principles of physics apply in an area of technology that has contributed greatly to our understanding of life processes and "inner space." Physical Principles of Electron Microscopy will appeal to technologists who use electron microscopes and to graduate students, university teachers and researchers who need a concise reference on the basic principles of microscopy.
Author : VE. Cosslett
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (985 download)
Download or read book Introduction to Electron Optics; The Production Propagation and Focusing of Electron Beams written by VE. Cosslett and published by . This book was released on 1950 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
