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Intrahousehold Inequality
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Book Synopsis Intrahousehold Inequality and the Theory of Targeting by : Lawrence James Haddad
Download or read book Intrahousehold Inequality and the Theory of Targeting written by Lawrence James Haddad and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1991 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is a start at linking the literatures on targeting and on intrahousehold inequality which have developed rapidly but largely independent of each other.
Book Synopsis How Serious is the Neglect of Intra-household Inequality? by : Lawrence James Haddad
Download or read book How Serious is the Neglect of Intra-household Inequality? written by Lawrence James Haddad and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1989 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Intrahousehold Inequality by : Pierre-André Chiappori
Download or read book Intrahousehold Inequality written by Pierre-André Chiappori and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies of inequality often ignore resource allocation within the household. In doing so they miss an important element of the distribution of welfare that can vary dramatically depending on overall environmental and economic factors. Thus, measures of inequality that ignore intra household allocations are both incomplete and misleading. We discuss determinants of intrahousehold allocation of resources and welfare. We show how the sharing rule, which characterizes the within household allocations, can be identified from data on household consumption and labor supply. We also argue that a measure based on estimates of the sharing rule is is inadequate as an approach that seeks to understand how welfare is distributed in the population because it ignores public goods and the allocation of time to market work, leisure and household production. We discuss a money metric alternative, that fully characterizes the utility level reached by the agent. We then review the current literature on the estimation of the sharing rule based on a number of approaches, including the use of distribution factors as well as preference restrictions.
Book Synopsis Are Better-off Households More Unequal Or Less Unequal? by : Lawrence James Haddad
Download or read book Are Better-off Households More Unequal Or Less Unequal? written by Lawrence James Haddad and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis How Serious is the Neglect of Intrahousehold Inequality? by : Lawrence James Haddad
Download or read book How Serious is the Neglect of Intrahousehold Inequality? written by Lawrence James Haddad and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1989 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ignoring intrahousehold inequality can lead to considerable underestimates of the true levels of poverty and inequality. But the estimated patterns of poverty and inequality across key socioeconomic groups are not affected dramatically.
Book Synopsis intrahousehold resource allocation by : Lawrence Haddad
Download or read book intrahousehold resource allocation written by Lawrence Haddad and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis How Serious is the Neglect of Intra-household Inequality? by : Lawrence James Haddad
Download or read book How Serious is the Neglect of Intra-household Inequality? written by Lawrence James Haddad and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Children and Intra - Household Inequality by : S. M. Ravi Kanbur
Download or read book Children and Intra - Household Inequality written by S. M. Ravi Kanbur and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1991 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Are Better-off Households More Unequal Or Less Unequal? by : Lawrence James Haddad
Download or read book Are Better-off Households More Unequal Or Less Unequal? written by Lawrence James Haddad and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1990 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Within the framework of intrahousehold bargaining, it is argued that (1) targeting of transfers to disadvantaged members of the household is important, (2) structural adjustment that favors cash crops over food crops may end up worsening intrahousehold inequality, and (3) as households become better- off, intrahousehold inequality may first increase and then decrease (in other words, there may exist a Kuznets curve for intrahousehold inequality).
Book Synopsis Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Developing Countries by : Lawrence James Haddad
Download or read book Intrahousehold Resource Allocation in Developing Countries written by Lawrence James Haddad and published by International Food Policy Research Insitute. This book was released on 1997 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surveying a broad body of theory and evidence, the contributors examine the many social and cultural factors that influence decisions at the family and household level about the allocation of time, income, assets, and other resources.
Book Synopsis By Ignoring Intra-household Inequality, Do We Underestimate the Extent of Poverty? by : Philippe De Vreyer
Download or read book By Ignoring Intra-household Inequality, Do We Underestimate the Extent of Poverty? written by Philippe De Vreyer and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Publisher :National Academies Press ISBN 13 :0309452961 Total Pages :583 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (94 download)
Book Synopsis Communities in Action by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Download or read book Communities in Action written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.
Book Synopsis How Serious is the Neglect of Intra-Household Inequality in Multi-Dimensional Poverty Indices? by : Stephan Klasen
Download or read book How Serious is the Neglect of Intra-Household Inequality in Multi-Dimensional Poverty Indices? written by Stephan Klasen and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Income-based as well as most existing multidimensional poverty indices (MPI) assume equal distribution within the household and thus yield a biased assessment of individual poverty and poverty by age or gender. In this paper we first show that the direction of the bias depends on how these measures use individual data to determine the poverty status of households, while the impact of these assumptions on inequality between individual cannot be determined a priori. We then use data from the 2012 Indian Human Development Survey to create a standard household-based MPIs closely related to the MPI proposed by Alkire and Santos (2014) as well as UNDP (2014), and compare that to an individual level MPI that individualizes education and nutrition and some aspects of the living standards dimensions. We find that the poverty rate of females is 14 percentage points higher than that of men in our individual MPI measure but only 2 percentage points higher when using the household-based measure. Similarly, the age differentials in poverty are much larger using the individual-based measure. Using a decomposable inequality measure, we find the contribution of intrahousehold inequality to the total inequality in the individual deprivation score inequality to be 30% and total inequality is also some 30% higher using the individual-based measure, while inequality among the poor is found to be 5% smaller using the individual measure.
Book Synopsis Female Poverty and Intrahousehold Inequality in Transition Economies by : Luca Piccoli
Download or read book Female Poverty and Intrahousehold Inequality in Transition Economies written by Luca Piccoli and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transition to a market economy is accompanied by a period of greater economic uncertainty. Women are likely to suffer substantial disadvantages from this uncertainty compared to men as they are, for example, more likely to lose their job. This not only implies a monetary loss for the entire family, but also degrades female bargaining power within the household, possibly further aggravating their well-being. When intrahousehold inequality-an unequal distribution of resources among family members-exists, female poverty might be significantly larger than what can be deduced using standard household-based poverty measures.
Book Synopsis Intrahousehold Inequality and the Joint Taxation of Household Earnings by : Cassiano B. Alves
Download or read book Intrahousehold Inequality and the Joint Taxation of Household Earnings written by Cassiano B. Alves and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Poverty and Social Exclusion in the UK by : Esther Dermott
Download or read book Poverty and Social Exclusion in the UK written by Esther Dermott and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2017-11-29 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can we measure poverty in the United Kingdom today, and which measures are most reliable? Is poverty related to other problems and disadvantages? Based on the largest research study on UK poverty ever commissioned, these fascinating volumes answer these questions and more, providing the most authoritative and up-to-date picture ever assembled of poverty throughout the four countries of the United Kingdom. Using state-of-the-art measurement methods, Poverty and Social Exclusion in the UK looks across geography, time, and key domains like health, employment, and housing to make enlightening--and sometimes shocking--comparisons. In the second volume, contributors consider different aspects of disadvantage, from access to local services, the world of work, the quality of housing and neighborhoods, and physical and mental health. They also look at wider aspects of social and community life, as well as participation in civic and political activities.
Book Synopsis How Serious is the Neglect of Intra-household Inequality? by :
Download or read book How Serious is the Neglect of Intra-household Inequality? written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: