Optical Interferometry, 2e

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080473644
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Interferometry, 2e by : P. Hariharan

Download or read book Optical Interferometry, 2e written by P. Hariharan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-10-20 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When the first edition of Optical Interferometry was published, interferometry was regarded as a rather esoteric method of making measurements, largely confined to the laboratory. Today, however, besides its use in several fields of research, it has applications in fields as diverse as measurement of length and velocity, sensors for rotation, acceleration, vibration and electrical and magnetic fields, as well as in microscopy and nanotechnology. Most topics are discussed first at a level accessible to anyone with a basic knowledge of physical optics, then a more detailed treatment of the topic is undertaken, and finally each topic is supplemented by a reference list of more than 1000 selected original publications in total. Historical development of interferometry The laser as a light source Two-beam interference Techniques for frequency stabilization Coherence Electronic phase measurements Multiple-beam interference Quantum effects in optical interference Extensive coverage of the applications of interferometry, such as measurements of length, optical testing, interference microscopy, interference spectroscopy, Fourier-transform spectroscopy, interferometric sensors, nonlinear interferometers, stellar interferometry, and studies of space-time and gravitation

Interferometers

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Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781634836920
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Interferometers by : Kystal Harmon

Download or read book Interferometers written by Kystal Harmon and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents readers with the latest research in interferometry. Chapters include research done on an approach that can be used to identify the performance of coherence scanning interferometers in the presence of vibration; the permeability engineering of semiconductor photonic devices; several interferometric structures based on bulk optics to achieving optical interleaving; interference lithography; recent results on laser surface patterning using interferometers and femtosecond laser radiation; the realisation of the optical interferometers with the optical MEMS technology; a simple two-ray interferometer tuned by rotation; tuning of interference pattern period by rotation of an interferometer itself; the characteristics of a two-ray interferometer with fixed mirrors; the detection of acoustic fields from bounded ultrasonic beams by using laser interferometry techniques; and the use of lateral shearing interferometry as an important area of general interferometry.

Basics of Interferometry

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080918611
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Basics of Interferometry by : P. Hariharan

Download or read book Basics of Interferometry written by P. Hariharan and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is for those who have some knowledge of optics, but little or no previous experience in interferometry. Accordingly, the carefully designed presentation helps readers easily find and assimilate the interferometric techniques they need for precision measurements. Mathematics is held to a minimum, and the topics covered are also summarized in capsule overviews at the beginning and end of each chapter. Each chapter also contains a set of worked problems that give a feel for numbers. The first five chapters present a clear tutorial review of fundamentals. Chapters six and seven discuss the types of lasers and photodetectors used in interferometry. The next eight chapters describe key applications of interferometry: measurements of length, optical testing, studies of refractive index fields, interference microscopy, holographic and speckle interferometry, interferometric sensors, interference spectroscopy, and Fourier-transform spectroscopy. The final chapter offers suggestions on choosing and setting up an interferometer.

Atom Interferometry

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 008052768X
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Atom Interferometry by : Paul R. Berman

Download or read book Atom Interferometry written by Paul R. Berman and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1997-01-08 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of atom interferometry has expanded rapidly in recent years, and todays research laboratories are using atom interferometers both as inertial sensors and for precision measurements. Many researchers also use atom interferometry as a means of researching fundamental questions in quantum mechanics. Atom Interferometry contains contributions from theoretical and experimental physicists at the forefront of this rapidly developing field. Editor Paul R. Berman includes an excellent balance of background material and recent experimental results,providing a general overview of atom interferometry and demonstrating the promise that it holds for the future. Includes contributions from many of the research groups that have pioneered this emerging field Discusses and demonstrates new aspects of the wave nature of atoms Explains the many important applications of atom interferometry, from a measurement of the gravitational constant to atom lithography Examines applications of atom interferometry to fundamentally important quantum mechanics problems

Advanced Interferometers and the Search for Gravitational Waves

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319037927
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Interferometers and the Search for Gravitational Waves by : Massimo Bassan

Download or read book Advanced Interferometers and the Search for Gravitational Waves written by Massimo Bassan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The search for gravitational radiation with optical interferometers is gaining momentum worldwide. Beside the VIRGO and GEO gravitational wave observatories in Europe and the two LIGOs in the United States, which have operated successfully during the past decade, further observatories are being completed (KAGRA in Japan) or planned (ILIGO in India). The sensitivity of the current observatories, although spectacular, has not allowed direct discovery of gravitational waves. The advanced detectors (Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo) at present in the development phase will improve sensitivity by a factor of 10, probing the universe up to 200 Mpc for signal from inspiraling binary compact stars. This book covers all experimental aspects of the search for gravitational radiation with optical interferometers. Every facet of the technological development underlying the evolution of advanced interferometers is thoroughly described, from configuration to optics and coatings and from thermal compensation to suspensions and controls. All key ingredients of an advanced detector are covered, including the solutions implemented in first-generation detectors, their limitations, and how to overcome them. Each issue is addressed with special reference to the solution adopted for Advanced VIRGO but constant attention is also paid to other strategies, in particular those chosen for Advanced LIGO.

Optical Delay Interferometers and Their Application for Self-coherent Detection

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Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN 13 : 3866449577
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (664 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Delay Interferometers and Their Application for Self-coherent Detection by : Jingshi Li

Download or read book Optical Delay Interferometers and Their Application for Self-coherent Detection written by Jingshi Li and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2014-07-31 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Self-coherent receivers are promising candidates for reception of 100 Gbit/s data rates in optical networks. Self-coherent receivers consist of multiple optical delay interferometers (DI) with high-speed photodiodes attached to the outputs. By DSP of the photo currents it becomes possible to receive coherently modulated optical signals. Especially promising for 100 Gbit/s networks is the PolMUX DQPSK format, the self-coherent reception of which is described in detail.

Fabry-Perot Interferometers

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521368124
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (681 download)

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Book Synopsis Fabry-Perot Interferometers by : G. Hernandez

Download or read book Fabry-Perot Interferometers written by G. Hernandez and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1988-08-26 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the Fabry-Perot interferometer and its variants as well as its use, optimisation and applications. The author begins with an historical perspective on the development of the instrument. Because of the quantitative uses of the device, the text tends to be mostly mathematical in its treatment. However, there is also much practical detail on the use and optimization of the Fabry-Perot interferometer and discussion of its classical uses (such as in metrology) and its contemporary applications (such as in lasers). In addition the book contains a comprehensive bibliography summarizing the extensive literature on the subject. This book will appeal both to high-resolution practitioners, such as spectroscopists, and to the laser community, since the Fabrv-Perot is not only an integral part of the laser but is also usea to characterize its optical and spectroscopic behaviour.

The Compensation of Two-beam Interferometers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Compensation of Two-beam Interferometers by : William Howard Steel

Download or read book The Compensation of Two-beam Interferometers written by William Howard Steel and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neutron Interferometry

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198500278
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Interferometry by : Helmut Rauch

Download or read book Neutron Interferometry written by Helmut Rauch and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The quantum interference of DeBroglie matter waves is probably one of the most startling and fundamental aspect of quantum mechanics. It continues to tax our imaginations and leads us to new experimental windows on nature. Quantum interference phenomena are vividly displayed in the wide assembly of neutron interferometry experiments, which have been carried out since the first demonstration of a perfect silicon crystal interferometer in 1974. Since the neutron experiences all four fundamental forces of nature (strong, weak, electromagnetic, and gravitational), interferometry with neutrons provides a fertile testing ground for theory and precision measurements. Many Gedanken experiments of quantum mechanics have become real due to neutron interferometry. This book provides the reader with a detailed account of neutron interferometry experiments. The basic ideas and experiments related to coherence properties of matter waves and various post-selection criteria, gravitationally induced phase shifts, Berry's geometrical phase, spinor symmetry and spin superposition, Aharonov-Bohm topological interference effects, and the neutron version of the Sagnac effect are presented in a self-contained and pedagogical way. Interferometry with perfect crystals, artificial lattices, and spin-echo systems are topics of this book. It includes the theoretical motivations as well as connections to other areas of experimental physics, such as quantum optics, nuclear physics, gravitation, and atom interferometry. The book is written in a style that will be suitable at the beginning graduate level, and will excite many students and researchers in neutron physics, quantum optics, and atomic physics. Lecturers teaching courses in modern physics and quantum mechanics will find a number of interesting and historic experiments they may want to include in their lectures.

Cascaded Interferometers and Their Medical Applications

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031645359
Total Pages : 131 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Cascaded Interferometers and Their Medical Applications by : Abdallah Hamed

Download or read book Cascaded Interferometers and Their Medical Applications written by Abdallah Hamed and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gyros, Clocks, Interferometers...: Testing Relativistic Gravity in Space

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540409882
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Gyros, Clocks, Interferometers...: Testing Relativistic Gravity in Space by : C. Lämmerzahl

Download or read book Gyros, Clocks, Interferometers...: Testing Relativistic Gravity in Space written by C. Lämmerzahl and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-09-04 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many new tests of gravity and, in particular, of Einstein's general relativity theory will be carried out in the near future: The Lense--Thirring effect and the equivalence principle will be tested in space; moreover, gravitational waves will be detected, and new atomic interferometers and clocks will be built for measurements in gravitational and inertial fields. New high-precision devices have made these experiments feasible. They will contribute to a better understanding of gravitational physics. Both experimental developments and the theoretical concepts are collected in this volume. Exhaustive reviews give an overall insight into the subject of experimental gravitation.

Nulling Interferometers for Space-based High-Contrast Visible Imaging and Measurement of Exoplanetary Environments

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461482119
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Nulling Interferometers for Space-based High-Contrast Visible Imaging and Measurement of Exoplanetary Environments by : Brian Hicks

Download or read book Nulling Interferometers for Space-based High-Contrast Visible Imaging and Measurement of Exoplanetary Environments written by Brian Hicks and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-17 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-contrast astronomical imaging has progressed significantly in the past decade. Many of these techniques have been laboratory demonstrated to perform at contrast levels adequate for the detection of Solar System-like planets and dust around nearby stars. None of them, however, have been demonstrated in space. The state of the art in high-contrast imaging systems that have been built for space-based observation, the environment best suited for spectroscopic study of exo-Earths, is the nulling interferometer that was flown on the Planetary Imaging Concept Testbed Using a Rocket Experiment (PICTURE). The PICTURE nulling interferometer, built from multiple optical elements, relies on the incorporation of additional dispersive components in order to deliver the broadband performance preferred for faint object imaging. These elements add to the cost, complexity, and misalignment risk of the instrument. The Monolithic Achromatic Nulling Interference Coronagraph (MANIC) Brian Hicks describe in this thesis the first optic of its kind. He has taken the multiple optical element concept described in earlier works from theory to a flyable monolithic optic. Brian has advanced the state of the art in nulling interferometers by improving optical stability and robustness. Following application of the fabrication method described in this work, the design of MANIC also allows for broader band performance at higher contrast than that achieved with the PICTURE nulling interferometer.

Principles of Stellar Interferometry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642150284
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Stellar Interferometry by : Andreas Glindemann

Download or read book Principles of Stellar Interferometry written by Andreas Glindemann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-04 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The imaging process in stellar interferometers is explained starting from first principles on wave propagation and diffraction. Wave propagation through turbulence is described in detail using Kolmogorov statistics. The impact of turbulence on the imaging process is discussed both for single telescopes and for interferometers. Correction methods (adaptive optics and fringe tracking) are presented including wavefront sensing/fringe sensing methods and closed loop operation. Instrumental techniques like beam combination and visibility measurements (modulus and phase) as well as Nulling and heterodyne interferometry are described. The book closes with examples of observing programmes linking the theory with individual astrophysical programmes.

Optical Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) Interferometry

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0387237534
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) Interferometry by : Jesse Zheng

Download or read book Optical Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) Interferometry written by Jesse Zheng and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-08-25 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optical interference plays a prominent role in scientific discovery and modern technology. Historically, optical interference was instrumental in establishing the wave nature of light. Nowadays, optical interference continues to be of great importance in areas such as spectroscopy and metrology. Thus far, the physical optics literature has discussed the interference of optical waves with the same single frequency (i.e., homodyne interference) and the interference of optical waves with two different frequencies (i.e., heterodyne interference), but it hardly ever deals with the interference of optical waves whose frequencies are continuously modulated (i.e., frequency-modulated continuous-wave int- ference). Frequency-modulated continuous-wave (FMCW) interference, which was originally investigated in radar in the 1950s, has been recently introduced in optics. The study of optical FMCW interference not only updates our kno- edge about the nature of light but also creates a new advanced technology for precision measurements. This book introduces the principles, applications, and signal processing of optical FMCW interference. The layout of this book is straightforward. Chapter 1 gives a short introduction to optical FMCW interferometry by considering the historical development, general concepts, and major advantages provided by this new technology. Chapter 2 focuses on the principles of optical FMCW interference. Three different versions of optical FMCW interference— sawtooth-wave optical FMCW interference, triangular-wave optical FMCW interference, and sinusoidal-wave optical FMCW interference—are discussed in detail. Moreover, multiple-beam optical FMCW interference and multip- wavelength optical FMCW interference are also discussed by this chapter.

Practical Optical Interferometry

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107042178
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Optical Interferometry by : David F. Buscher

Download or read book Practical Optical Interferometry written by David F. Buscher and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-07-28 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practically focused guide to optical interferometry, bringing together core concepts needed to plan observations, analyse data and reconstruct images.

Field Guide to Displacement Measuring Interferometry

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Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN 13 : 9780819497994
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (979 download)

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Book Synopsis Field Guide to Displacement Measuring Interferometry by : Jonathan D. Ellis

Download or read book Field Guide to Displacement Measuring Interferometry written by Jonathan D. Ellis and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a practical treatment of the fundamental theory of displacement measuring interferometry, with examples of interferometry systems and uses. It outlines alignment techniques for optical components, signal processing systems for phase measurements, and laser stabilisation for homodyne and heterodyne sources.

Fourier Transform Spectroscopy Instrumentation Engineering

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Publisher : SPIE Press
ISBN 13 : 9780819451644
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Fourier Transform Spectroscopy Instrumentation Engineering by : Vidi Saptari

Download or read book Fourier Transform Spectroscopy Instrumentation Engineering written by Vidi Saptari and published by SPIE Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many applications today require the Fourier-transform (FT) spectrometer to perform close to its limitations, such as taking many quantitative measurements in the visible and in the near infrared wavelength regions. In such cases, the instrument should not be considered as a perfect "black box." Knowing where the limitations of performance arise and which components must be improved are crucial to obtaining repeatable and accurate results. One of the objectives of this book is to help the user identify the instrument's bottleneck.