Interactions of Plant Resistance and Parasitoids and Predators of Insects

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Interactions of Plant Resistance and Parasitoids and Predators of Insects by : Raymond D. Eikenbary

Download or read book Interactions of Plant Resistance and Parasitoids and Predators of Insects written by Raymond D. Eikenbary and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Insect-Plant Interactions and Induced Plant Defence

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470515686
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Insect-Plant Interactions and Induced Plant Defence by : Derek J. Chadwick

Download or read book Insect-Plant Interactions and Induced Plant Defence written by Derek J. Chadwick and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-05-23 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Insect-Plant Interactions and Induced Plant Defence Chair: John A. Pickett, 1999 This book examines the sophisticated mechanisms that plants use to defend themselves against attack by insects and pathogens, focusing on the networks of plant signalling pathways that underlie these defences. In response to herbivory, plants release a complex blend of as many as 100 volatile chemicals, known as semiochemicals ('sign chemicals'). These act as an airborne SOS signal, revealing the presence of the herbivore to the predators and parasitoids that are its natural enemies. Plants also have endogenous defence mechanisms that can be induced in response to pathogens, and separate chapters deal with systemic acquired resistance, phytoalexins, and the interacting pathways in pathogen and pest resistance. The book discusses underlying biochemical mechanisms by which plant stress leads to the biosynthesis of chemical signals from pools of secondary metabolite precursors, or even from the primary metabolism source. Finally, consideration is given to the possibilities for exploiting these signalling pathways by plant molecular genetics. The use of plant signals and their analogues to switch on defence pathways in crop plants is covered in depth. Bringing together contributions from entomologists, chemical ecologists, molecular biologists and plant physiologists this book is truly interdisciplinary, and will be essential reading for anyone with an interest in agricultural pest control.

Predators and Parasitoids

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203302567
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Predators and Parasitoids by : Opender Koul

Download or read book Predators and Parasitoids written by Opender Koul and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-03-13 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Their natural enemies largely determine the population size and dynamic behavior of many plant-eating insects. Any reduction in enemy number can result in an insect outbreak. Applied biological control is thus one strategy for restoring functional biodiversity in many agroecosystems. Predators and Parasitoids addresses the role of natural enemies i

Novel Aspects of Insect-Plant Interactions

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471832768
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Aspects of Insect-Plant Interactions by : Pedro Barbosa

Download or read book Novel Aspects of Insect-Plant Interactions written by Pedro Barbosa and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1988-10-07 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents the first efforts to explore ecological interactions between insects and plants across several trophic levels, with special focus on mediation of complex interactions by plant allelochemicals. First section looks at effects of plant allelochemicals on predator-prey and host-parasitoid interactions. Second section reveals the role of microorganisms as mediators of interactions between insects and plants. Third section unifies and extends current theory to examine the effects of allelochemicals on the second and third trophic levels. Final section traces the physiological effects of plant allelochemicals in animal behavior, population regulation, maintenance of mimicry systems, and evolution of host range.

Plant Resistance to Insects

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Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Resistance to Insects by : C. Michael Smith

Download or read book Plant Resistance to Insects written by C. Michael Smith and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1989-10-02 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is plant resistance to insects? How is plant resistance to insects obtained? How can plant resistance to insects be utilized?

Insects as Natural Enemies

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402017340
Total Pages : 755 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Insects as Natural Enemies by : Mark Jervis

Download or read book Insects as Natural Enemies written by Mark Jervis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-05-25 with total page 755 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past three decades there has been a dramatic increase in theoretical and practical studies on insect natural enemies. The appeal of insect predators, and parasitoids in particular, as research animals derives from the relative ease with which many species may be cultured and experimented with in the laboratory, the simple life cycles of most parasitoids, and the increasing demand for biological pest control. There is now a massive literature on insect natural enemies, so there is a great need for a general text that the enquiring student or research worker can use in deciding on approaches and techniques that are appropriate to the study and evaluation of such insects. This book fulfils that demand. A considerably updated and expanded version of a previous best-seller, it is an account of major aspects of the biology of predators and parasitoids, punctuated with information and advice on which experiments or observations to conduct, and how to carry them out. Guidance is provided, where necessary, on the literature that may need to be consulted on particular topics. While researchers can now refer to several books on parasitoids and predators, Insects as Natural Enemies is unique in emphasising practicalities. It is aimed at students and professional working in universities and both government and commercial institutes in the fields of pest management, agriculture, horticulture and forestry.

Arthropod-Plant Interactions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400738722
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Arthropod-Plant Interactions by : Guy Smagghe

Download or read book Arthropod-Plant Interactions written by Guy Smagghe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-03 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book consists of multiple chapters by leading experts on the different aspects in the unique relationship between arthropods and plants, the underlying mechanisms, realized successes and failures of interactions and application for IPM, and future lines of research and perspectives. Interesting is the availability of the current genomes of different insects, mites and nematodes and different important plants and agricultural crops to bring better insights in the cross talk mechanisms and interacting players. This book will be the first one that integrates all this fascinating and newest (from the last 5 years) information from different leading research laboratories in the world and with perspectives from academia, government and industry.

Plant-Provided Food for Carnivorous Insects

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0511123760
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant-Provided Food for Carnivorous Insects by : F. L. Wäckers

Download or read book Plant-Provided Food for Carnivorous Insects written by F. L. Wäckers and published by . This book was released on 2005-09 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, first published in 2005, addresses food-mediated interactions, focusing on how plants employ foods to recruit arthropod 'bodyguards' as a protection against herbivores.

Cassava-Mealybug Interactions

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Publisher : IRD Editions
ISBN 13 : 9782709916141
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (161 download)

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Book Synopsis Cassava-Mealybug Interactions by : Paul-André Calatayud

Download or read book Cassava-Mealybug Interactions written by Paul-André Calatayud and published by IRD Editions. This book was released on 2006 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most basic information on plant-mealybug interactions during the last decade has come from research on the cassava Manihot esculenta Crantz (Euphorbiaceae) system with two mealybug species, namely Phenacoccus manihoti Matile-Ferrero and Phenacoccus herreni Cox and Williams (Sternorrhyncha: Pseudococcidae). Both these insects cause severe damage to cassava in Africa and South America, respectively. This book reviews these interactions (plant selection by the insects, nutritional requirements

Advances in Insect Chemical Ecology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780521792752
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Insect Chemical Ecology by : Ring T. Cardé

Download or read book Advances in Insect Chemical Ecology written by Ring T. Cardé and published by . This book was released on 2004-06-21 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eight 2004 reviews of how insects use chemical signals to communicate and interact ecologically.

Induced Plant Resistance to Herbivory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402081820
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Induced Plant Resistance to Herbivory by : Andreas Schaller

Download or read book Induced Plant Resistance to Herbivory written by Andreas Schaller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-27 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely book provides an overview of the anatomical, chemical, and developmental features contributing to plant defense, with an emphasis on plant responses that are induced by wounding or herbivore attack. The book first introduces general concepts of direct and indirect defenses, followed by a focused review of the different resistance traits. Finally, signal perception and transduction mechanism for the activation of plant defense responses are discussed.

Biological Control and Insect Resistance

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Control and Insect Resistance by : John Joseph Obrycki

Download or read book Biological Control and Insect Resistance written by John Joseph Obrycki and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Co-Evolution of Secondary Metabolites

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319963983
Total Pages : 973 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (639 download)

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Book Synopsis Co-Evolution of Secondary Metabolites by : Jean-Michel Mérillon

Download or read book Co-Evolution of Secondary Metabolites written by Jean-Michel Mérillon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2020-02-24 with total page 973 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Reference Work is devoted to plant secondary metabolites and their evolutionary adaptation to different hosts and pests. Secondary metabolites play an important biological role in plants’ defence against herbivores, abiotic stresses and pathogens, and they also attract beneficial organisms such as pollinators. In this work, readers will find a comprehensive review of the phytochemical diversity, modification and adaptation of secondary metabolites, and the consequences of their co-evolution with plant parasites, pollinators, and herbivores. Chapters from expert contributors are organised into twelve sections that collate the current knowledge in intra-/inter-specific diversity in plant secondary metabolites, changes in secondary metabolites during plants’ adaptation to different environmental conditions, and co-evolution of host-parasite metabolites. Among the twelve themed parts, readers will also discover expert analysis on the genetics and chemical ecology evolution of secondary metabolites, and particular attention is also given to allelochemicals, bioactive molecules in plant defence and the evolution of sensory perception in vertebrates. This reference work will appeal to students, researchers and professionals interested in the field of plant pathology, plant breeding, biotechnology, agriculture and phytochemistry.

Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Insect-Plant Relationships

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Insect-Plant Relationships by : S. B. J. Menken

Download or read book Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Insect-Plant Relationships written by S. B. J. Menken and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this book are organized as follows: insect-plant communities, host-plant selection, genetics and evolution, host-plant resistance and application of transgenic plants, and multitrophic interactions. Besides seven invited papers and a paper with concluding remarks, this volume also contains the short communications of all 115 oral presentations and posters. Included, too, are the summaries of four European Science foundation workshops held over the past two years, where European scientists discussed the state of the art and the future of major topics in insect-plant interactions in order to develop better integrated research programmes.

Theory and Practice of Biological Control

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 824 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory and Practice of Biological Control by : Perry L. Adkisson

Download or read book Theory and Practice of Biological Control written by Perry L. Adkisson and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 824 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction, history and ecological basis of biological control - thephylosophy, scope, and importance of biological control; history of biological control; the theoretical and empirical basis of biological control; biology and systematics in biological control - relationship of systematics to biological control; the biology and impact of predators; biology and host relationships of parasitoids; host relationships and utility of pathogens; methodology; foreign exploration and importationof natural enemies; variation, fitness, and adaptability of natural enemies; conservation and augmentation of natural enemies; evaluation of the impact of natural enemies; biological control in specific problem areas - biological control of pests of coniferous forests; biological control of pests of broad-leaved forests and woodlands; biological control of pests of temperate fruits and nuts; biological control of pestsof tropical fruits and nuts; range, forage, and grain crops; biological control of insect pests of row crops; biological control of medical and veterinary pests; biological control of weeds; biological control among vertebrates; biological control of plant pathogens; components of integrated control and its implementation; the importance of naturalenemies in integrated control; selective pesticides and selective use of pesticides; cultural controls; use of plant resistance; use of autocidal methods; integrated control, a realistic alternative to misuse of pesticides? biological control of insect pests and weeds by...

Relationships of Natural Enemies and Non-prey Foods

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402092350
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Relationships of Natural Enemies and Non-prey Foods by : Jonathan G. Lundgren

Download or read book Relationships of Natural Enemies and Non-prey Foods written by Jonathan G. Lundgren and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-02-26 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Feeding on Non-Prey Resources by Natural Enemies Moshe Coll Reports on the consumption of non-prey food sources, particularly plant materials, by predators and parasitoids are common throughout the literature (reviewed recently by Naranjo and Gibson 1996, Coll 1998a, Coll and Guershon, 2002). Predators belonging to a variety of orders and families are known to feed on pollen and nectar, and adult parasitoids acquire nutrients from honeydew and floral and extrafloral nectar. A recent publication by Wäckers et al. (2005) discusses the p- visioning of plant resources to natural enemies from the perspective of the plant, exploring the evolutionary possibility that plants enhance their defenses by recru- ing enemies to food sources. The present volume, in contrast, presents primarily the enemies’ perspective, and as such is the first comprehensive review of the nut- tional importance of non-prey foods for insect predators and parasitoids. Although the ecological significance of feeding on non-prey foods has long been underappreciated, attempts have been made to manipulate nectar and pollen ava- ability in crop fields in order to enhance levels of biological pest control by natural enemies (van Emden, 1965; Hagen, 1986; Coll, 1998a). The importance of n- prey foods for the management of pest populations is also discussed in the book.

Insect-plant Interactions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Insect-plant Interactions by : Elizabeth A. Bernays

Download or read book Insect-plant Interactions written by Elizabeth A. Bernays and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: