Infrared Thermography. Thermal Diffusivity Measurements of Templated Nanomaterials

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668976031
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (689 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrared Thermography. Thermal Diffusivity Measurements of Templated Nanomaterials by : Khalid Muzaffar

Download or read book Infrared Thermography. Thermal Diffusivity Measurements of Templated Nanomaterials written by Khalid Muzaffar and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2019-07-09 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Document from the year 2014 in the subject Engineering - General, grade: A, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, language: English, abstract: This book documents the efforts towards thermal characterization of templated nanostructures using an infrared (IR) thermography based non-contact technique. One dimensional bismuth telluride Bi2Te3 nanostructures were grown using anodic alumina (AAO) template assisted electrodeposition technique. An infrared thermography based technique was then developed for the in-plane thermal diffusivity measurements of these templated nanocomposites. The thermal diffusivity of the nanowires alone was estimated through comparing the experimental results with the predictions made by a first order lower bound model (FOLBM). A mathematical background of the proposed technique with simulation studies is also reported. Infrared thermography techniques are widely used for non destructive testing (NDT) and evaluation. The application areas are greatly varied: from water entrapment and moisture evaluation of buildings, degradation of EPROM (erasable programmable read only memory) chips and printed circuit boards, defect detection and characterization in turbine blades, medical and veterinary applications such as thermal coronary angiography, humane breast tumors, neuromuscular disorders, public services as forest fire detection and monitoring of traffic roads, to name a few.

Thermal Properties of Nanofluids

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040145817
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermal Properties of Nanofluids by : Taher Armaghani

Download or read book Thermal Properties of Nanofluids written by Taher Armaghani and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-11-13 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thermal Properties of Nanofluids presents emerging prospects for understanding and controlling thermophysical properties at the nanoscale. It covers a comprehensive study of recent progress concerning these properties from the solid state to colloids and, above all, a different look at the effect of temperature on nanofluids’ thermal conducting. Introducing various techniques for measuring solid-state properties, including thermal conductivity, thermal diffusivity, and specific heat capacity, this book presents modeling approaches developed for predicting these properties by molecular dynamic (MD) simulations. It discusses the main factors that affect solid-state properties, such as grain size, grain boundaries, surface interactions, doping, and temperature, and the effects of all these factors. This book will interest industry professionals and academic researchers studying the thermophysical behavior of nanomaterials and heat transfer applications of nanofluids. It will serve graduate engineering students studying advanced fluid mechanics, heat transfer, and nanomaterials.

New-Generation Cement-Based Nanocomposites

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819923069
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis New-Generation Cement-Based Nanocomposites by : Siqi Ding

Download or read book New-Generation Cement-Based Nanocomposites written by Siqi Ding and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-18 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of this book is civil engineering material and nanotechnology. Recent advances in nano-synthetic technologies and nanocomposite technologies as well as nano-surface modification technologies are driving the progressive exploitation of advanced nanomaterials. In view of their unique structures and mutual synergy, these advanced nanomaterials are expected to alleviate the dispersion issue of traditional nanomaterials in cement-based composites, improve their nanocomposite effectiveness and efficiency as well as impart new properties and functionalities to cement-based composites, thus boosting the development of new-generation cement-based nanocomposites. Based on the authors’ latest research accumulations and achievements, this book presents the fundamentals, fabrications, characterizations, performances and applications of the new-generation cement-based nanocomposites. It features numerous illustrations and data graphs as well as summary tables to visually describe the topics. This book is dedicated to students, researchers, scientists and engineers in the field of civil engineering materials and nanotechnology. The readers can find information on progress of civil engineering materials and nanotechnologies, cutting-edge research ideas and findings and practical guidance for developing sustainable and multifunctional cement-based nanocomposites.

Micro and Nano Thermal Transport

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012823623X
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Micro and Nano Thermal Transport by : Lin Qiu

Download or read book Micro and Nano Thermal Transport written by Lin Qiu and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-02-09 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Micro and Nano Thermal Transport Research: Characterization, Measurement and Mechanism is a complete and reliable reference on thermal measurement methods and mechanisms of micro and nanoscale materials. The book has a strong focus on applications and simulation, providing clear guidance on how to measure thermal properties in a systematic way. Sections cover the fundamentals of thermal properties before introducing tools to help readers identify and analyze thermal characteristics of these materials. The thermal transport properties are then further explored by means of simulation which reflect the internal mechanisms used to generate such thermal properties. Readers will gain a clear understanding of thermophysical measurement methods and the representative thermal transport characteristics of micro/nanoscale materials with different structures and are guided through a decision-making process to choose the most effective method to master thermal analysis. The book is particularly suitable for those engaged in the design and development of thermal property measurement instruments, as well as researchers of thermal transport at the micro and nanoscale. - Includes a variety of measurement methods and thermal transport characteristics of micro and nanoscale materials under different structures - Guides the reader through the decision-making process to ensure the best thermal analysis method is selected for their setting - Contains experiments and simulations throughout that help apply understanding to practice

Infrared Thermography Recent Advances and Future Trends

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Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1608051439
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrared Thermography Recent Advances and Future Trends by : Carosena Meola

Download or read book Infrared Thermography Recent Advances and Future Trends written by Carosena Meola and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2012-08-03 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Infrared thermography (IRT) is a non-contact, non-invasive methodology which allows for detection of thermal energy that is radiated from objects in the infrared band of the electromagnetic spectrum, for conversion of such energy into a visible image (such as a surface temperature map). This feature represents a great potential to be exploited in a vast variety of fields from aerospace to civil engineering, to medicine, to agriculture, etc. However, IRT is still not adequately enclosed in industrial instrumentation and there are still potential users who might benefit from the use of such a technique and who are not aware of their existence. This e-book conveys information about basic IRT theory, infrared detectors, signal digitalization and applications of infrared thermography in many fields such as medicine, foodstuff conservation, fluid-dynamics, architecture, anthropology, condition monitoring, non destructive testing and evaluation of materials and structures. The volume promotes an exchange of information between the academic world and industry, and shares methodologies which were independently developed and applied in specific disciplines.

Heat Transfer in Polymer Composite Materials

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1848217617
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Heat Transfer in Polymer Composite Materials by : Nicolas Boyard

Download or read book Heat Transfer in Polymer Composite Materials written by Nicolas Boyard and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-03-28 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses general information, good practices and examples about thermo-physical properties, thermo-kinetic and thermo-mechanical couplings, instrumentation in thermal science, thermal optimization and infrared radiation.

Semiconductors

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030021718
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductors by : Martin I. Pech-Canul

Download or read book Semiconductors written by Martin I. Pech-Canul and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-17 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a practical guide to optical, optoelectronic, and semiconductor materials and provides an overview of the topic from its fundamentals to cutting-edge processing routes to groundbreaking technologies for the most recent applications. The book details the characterization and properties of these materials. Chemical methods of synthesis are emphasized by the authors throughout the publication. Describes new materials and updates to older materials that exhibit optical, optoelectronic and semiconductor behaviors; Covers the structural and mechanical aspects of the optical, optoelectronic and semiconductor materials for meeting mechanical property and safety requirements; Includes discussion of the environmental and sustainability issues regarding optical, optoelectronic, and semiconductor materials, from processing to recycling.

Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030127001
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by : Yan Li

Download or read book Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes written by Yan Li and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-16 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series Topics in Current Chemistry Collections presents critical reviews from the journal Topics in Current Chemistry organized in topical volumes. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience. Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field.

Metal Oxides in Energy Technologies

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128104163
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Oxides in Energy Technologies by : Yuping Wu

Download or read book Metal Oxides in Energy Technologies written by Yuping Wu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-10-05 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal Oxides in Energy Technologies provides, for the first time, a look at the wide range of energy applications of metal oxides. Topics covered include metal oxides materials and their applications in batteries, supercapacitors, fuel cells, solar cells, supercapacitors, and much more. The book is written by an experienced author of over 240 papers in peer-reviewed journals who was also been recognized as one of Thomson Reuter's "World's Most Influential Scientific Minds in 2015. This book presents a unique work that is ideal for academic researchers and engineers. - Presents an authoritative overview on metal oxides in energy technologies as written by an expert author who has published extensively in the area - Offers up-to-date coverage of a large, rapidly growing and complex literature - Focuses on applications, making it an ideal resource for those who want to apply this knowledge in industry

Nanoscale Energy Transport and Conversion

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780199774685
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (746 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Energy Transport and Conversion by : Gang Chen

Download or read book Nanoscale Energy Transport and Conversion written by Gang Chen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2005-03-03 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a graduate level textbook in nanoscale heat transfer and energy conversion that can also be used as a reference for researchers in the developing field of nanoengineering. It provides a comprehensive overview of microscale heat transfer, focusing on thermal energy storage and transport. Chen broadens the readership by incorporating results from related disciplines, from the point of view of thermal energy storage and transport, and presents related topics on the transport of electrons, phonons, photons, and molecules. This book is part of the MIT-Pappalardo Series in Mechanical Engineering.

Transient Electromagnetic-Thermal Nondestructive Testing

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Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0128128364
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Transient Electromagnetic-Thermal Nondestructive Testing by : Yunze He

Download or read book Transient Electromagnetic-Thermal Nondestructive Testing written by Yunze He and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2017-05-25 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transient Electromagnetic-Thermal Nondestructive Testing: Pulsed Eddy Current and Transient Eddy Current Thermography covers three key areas of theories, methods and applications, primarily the multi-physics field, including eddy current, heat conduction and Infrared radiation for defect evaluation, lateral heat conduction, which is analyzed to detect parallel cracks, and longitudinal heat conduction, which is analyzed to detect depth defect, or that which is beyond skin depth. In addition, the book explores methods, such as time domain, frequency domain and logarithm domain, also comparing A-scan , B-scan and C-scan. Sections on defect identification, classification and quantification are covered, as are advanced algorithms, principal components analysis (PCA), independent components analysis (ICA) and support vector machine (SVM). The book uses a lot of experimental studies on multi-layer aluminum structures, honeycomb structure, CFRP in the aerospace field, and steel and coating in the marine rail and transportation fields. - Presents two kinds of transient NDT testing, from theory and methodology, to applications - Includes time domain frequency domain and logarithm domain, which are all analyzed - Introduces A-scan , B-scan and C-scan, which are compared - Provides experimental studies for real damages, including corrosion and blister in steel, stress in aluminum, impact and delamination in CFRP laminates and RCF cracks are abundant

Thermoplasmonics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108418325
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermoplasmonics by : Guillaume Baffou

Download or read book Thermoplasmonics written by Guillaume Baffou and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-10-19 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of thermoplasmonics including the underlying theory in nanophotonics and applications in nanoengineering and nanomedicine.

Gallium Oxide

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030371530
Total Pages : 768 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Gallium Oxide by : Masataka Higashiwaki

Download or read book Gallium Oxide written by Masataka Higashiwaki and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-23 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides comprehensive coverage of the new wide-bandgap semiconductor gallium oxide (Ga2O3). Ga2O3 has been attracting much attention due to its excellent materials properties. It features an extremely large bandgap of greater than 4.5 eV and availability of large-size, high-quality native substrates produced from melt-grown bulk single crystals. Ga2O3 is thus a rising star among ultra-wide-bandgap semiconductors and represents a key emerging research field for the worldwide semiconductor community. Expert chapters cover physical properties, synthesis, and state-of-the-art applications, including materials properties, growth techniques of melt-grown bulk single crystals and epitaxial thin films, and many types of devices. The book is an essential resource for academic and industry readers who have an interest in, or plan to start, a new R&D project related to Ga2O3.

TiO2 Nanoparticles

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527347240
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis TiO2 Nanoparticles by : Aiguo Wu

Download or read book TiO2 Nanoparticles written by Aiguo Wu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-06-02 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique book that summarizes the properties, toxicology, and biomedical applications of TiO2-based nanoparticles Nanotechnology is becoming increasingly important for products used in our daily lives. Nanometer-sized titanium dioxide (TiO2) are widely used in industry for different purposes, such as painting, sunscreen, printing, cosmetics, biomedicine, and so on. This book summarizes the advances of TiO2 based nanobiotechnology and nanomedicine, covering materials properties, toxicological research, and biomedical application, such as antibacter, biosensing, and cancer theranostics. It uniquely integrates the TiO2 applications from physical properties, toxicology to various biomedical applications, and includes black TiO2 based cancer theranostics. Beginning with a comprehensive introduction to the properties and applications of nanoparticles, TiO2 Nanoparticles: Applications in Nanobiotechnology, Theranostics and Nanomedicine offers chapters on: Toxicity of TiO2 Nanoparticles; Antibacterial Applications of TiO2 Nanoparticles; Surface Enhanced Raman Spectrum of TiO2 Nanoparticle for Biosensing (TiO2 Nanoparticle Served as SERS Sensing Substrate); TiO2 as Inorganic Photosensitizer for Photodynamic Therapy; Cancer Theranostics of Black TiO2 Nanoparticles; and Neurodegenerative Disease Diagnostics and Therapy of TiO2-Based Nanoparticles. This title: Blends the physical properties, toxicology of TiO2 nanoparticles to the many biomedical applications Includes black TiO2 based cancer theranostics in its coverage Appeals to a broad audience of researchers in academia and industry working on nanomaterials-based biosensing, drug delivery, nanomedicine TiO2 Nanoparticles: Applications in Nanobiotechnology, Theranostics and Nanomedicine is an ideal book for medicinal chemists, analytical chemists, biochemists, materials scientists, toxicologists, and those in the pharmaceutical industry.

Luminescence Thermometry

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081020309
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Luminescence Thermometry by : Miroslav Dramićanin

Download or read book Luminescence Thermometry written by Miroslav Dramićanin and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2018-04-21 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Luminescence Thermometry: Methods, Materials, and Applications presents the state-of-the art applications of luminescence thermometry, giving a detailed explanation of luminescence spectroscopic schemes for the read-out of temperature, while also describing the diverse materials that are capable of sensing temperature via luminescence. Chapters cover the fundamentals of temperature, traditional thermometers and their figures of merit, a concise description of optical thermometry methods, luminescence and instrumentation, and an explanation of the ways in which increases in temperature quench luminescence. Additional sections focus on materials utilized for luminescence thermometry and the broad range of applications for luminescence thermometry, including temperature measurement at the nanoscale and the application of multifunctional luminescent materials. - Provides an overview of luminescence thermometry applications, including high-temperature, biomedical, nanoscale and multifunctional - Delves into luminescence thermometry by materials group, including Rare-earth and transition Metal Ion Doped, Semiconductors, Quantum Dots and Organic materials - Gives a concise introduction of the latest methods of temperature measurement, including luminescence spectroscopic schemes and methods of analysis

Nanocomposite Structures and Dispersions

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444637559
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocomposite Structures and Dispersions by : Ignac Capek

Download or read book Nanocomposite Structures and Dispersions written by Ignac Capek and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-07-20 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanocomposite Structures and Dispersions deals with the preparation of gelled, branched and crosslinked nanostructured polymers in the solution free radical polymerization and controlled/living radical polymerization and polymer and composite nanoparticles and nanostructures in disperse systems, the kinetics of direct and inverse disperse polymerizations (microemulsion, miniemulsion, emulsion, dispersion and suspension polymerization), the bottom-up approach building of functionalized nanoparticles, modelling of radical microemulsion polymerization, the characterization of traditional and non-traditional polymer dispersions, the collective properties of nanomaterials and their (bio)applications.This book is designed to bridge that gap and offers several unique features. First, it is written as an introduction to and survey of nanomaterials with a careful balance between basics and advanced topics. Thus, it is suitable for both beginners and experts, including graduate and upper-level undergraduate students. Second, it strives to balance the colloidal aspects of nanomaterials with physical principles. Third, the book highlights nanomaterial based architectures including composite or hybrid conjugates rather than only isolated nanoparticles. A number of ligands have been utilized to biodecorate the polymer and composite nanocarriers. Finally, the book provides an in depth discussion of important examples of reaction mechanisms of bottom-up building of functionalized nanoparticles, or potential applications of nanoarchitectures, ranging from physical to chemical and biological systems. - Free radical (controlled) polymerization, branching, crosslinking and gelling - Kinetics and mechanism of polymer nanoparticles formation - Modelling of radical polymerization in disperse systems - Polymer, composite and metal nanoparticles, nanostructures and nanomaterials - Smart nanostructures, biodecorated particles, nanocarriers and therapeutics

Photo-Thermal Spectroscopy with Plasmonic and Rare-Earth Doped (Nano)Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811335915
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Photo-Thermal Spectroscopy with Plasmonic and Rare-Earth Doped (Nano)Materials by : Ali Rafiei Miandashti

Download or read book Photo-Thermal Spectroscopy with Plasmonic and Rare-Earth Doped (Nano)Materials written by Ali Rafiei Miandashti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-30 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the theoretical foundations of and experimental techniques in photothermal heating and applications involving nanoscale heat generation using gold nanostructures embedded in various media. The experimental techniques presented involve a combination of nanothermometers doped with rare-earth atoms, plasmonic heaters and near-field microscopy. The theoretical foundations are based on the Maxwell’s and heat diffusion equations. In particular, the working principle and application of AlGaN:Er3+ film, Er2O3 nanoparticles and β-NaYF4:Yb3+,Er3+ nanocrystals for nanothermometry based on Er3+ emission are discussed. The relationship between superheated liquid and bubble formation for optically excited nanostructures and the effects of the surrounding medium and solution properties on light absorption and scattering are presented. The application of Er2O3 and β-NaYF4:Yb3+,Er3+ nanocrystals to study the temperature of optically heated gold nanoparticles is also presented. In closing, the book presents a new thermal imaging technique combining near-field microscopy and Er3+ photoluminescence spectroscopy to monitor the photothermal heating and steady-state sub-diffraction local temperature of optically excited gold nanostructures.