Influence of Polymer Molecular Weight, Temperature, and Strain Rate on the Mechanical Properties of PBX 9501

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Influence of Polymer Molecular Weight, Temperature, and Strain Rate on the Mechanical Properties of PBX 9501 by :

Download or read book Influence of Polymer Molecular Weight, Temperature, and Strain Rate on the Mechanical Properties of PBX 9501 written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compression and tensile measurements were conducted on newly formulated (baseline) and lower molecular weight (virtually-aged) plastic-bonded explosive PBX 9501. The PBX 9501 binder system is composed of nitroplasticized Estane 5703, TM a polyester polyurethane copolymer. The molecular weight of polyester urethanes can degrade with time as a function of hydrolysis, affecting the mechanical behavior of the polymer or a polymer composite material of high explosives, i.e. PBXs. The molecular weight of Estane 5703{trademark} was degraded by exposure to high temperature and humidity for different periods of time, and then formulated to produce ''virtually-aged'' PBX 9501 specimens. Quasi-static and dynamic compression tests were conducted on the baseline and virtually-aged PBX 9501 as a function of temperature and strain rate. Quasi-static tensile tests were also conducted as a function of temperature and test rate. Rate and temperature dependence was exhibited during both compression and tensile loading. Results also show significant differences between the baseline and virtually-aged specimens for the dynamic compression tests at -15 C, and for the quasi-static compression tests at -15 C, 22 C, and 50 C.

2021 International Conference on Development and Application of Carbon Nanomaterials in Energetic Materials

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811917744
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis 2021 International Conference on Development and Application of Carbon Nanomaterials in Energetic Materials by : Alon Gany

Download or read book 2021 International Conference on Development and Application of Carbon Nanomaterials in Energetic Materials written by Alon Gany and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-16 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book features selected papers presented at the 2021 International Conference on Development and Application of Carbon Nanomaterials in Energetic Materials. It discusses the latest progress in the field of advance carbon nanomaterials in energetic materials; including the structural design, theoretical calculation, synthesis, properties, and applications of carbon materials. It also presents the new technology and applications of advanced carbon nanomaterials in energetic materials. It can be used as a reference book for researchers in energetic materials and related fields. It is also be useful for undergraduates and postgraduates studying these topics.

Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461402166
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1 by : Tom Proulx

Download or read book Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1 written by Tom Proulx and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-05-27 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dynamic Behavior of Materials represents one of eight volumes of technical papers presented at the Society for Experimental Mechanics Annual Conference on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, held at Uncasville, Connecticut, June 13-16, 2011. The full set of proceedings also includes volumes on Mechanics of Biological Systems and Materials, Mechanics of Time-Dependent Materials and Processes in Conventional and Multifunctional Materials, MEMS and Nanotechnology; Optical Measurements, Modeling and, Metrology; Experimental and Applied Mechanics, Thermomechanics and Infra-Red Imaging, and Engineering Applications of Residual Stress.

Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319007718
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1 by : Bo Song

Download or read book Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1 written by Bo Song and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Volume 1: Proceedings of the 2013 Annual Conference on Experimental and Applied Mechanics, the first volume of eight from the Conference, brings together contributions to this important area of research and engineering. The collection presents early findings and case studies on fundamental and applied aspects of Experimental Mechanics, including papers on: General Dynamic Material Properties Novel Dynamic Testing Techniques Dynamic Fracture and Failure Novel Testing Techniques Dynamic Behavior of Geo-materials Dynamic Behavior of Biological and Biomimetic Materials Dynamic Behavior of Composites and Multifunctional Materials Dynamic Behavior of Low-Impedance materials Multi-scale Modeling of Dynamic Behavior of Materials Quantitative Visualization of Dynamic Behavior of Materials Shock/Blast Loading of Materials

Shock Wave Science and Technology Reference Library, Vol. 5

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540879536
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Shock Wave Science and Technology Reference Library, Vol. 5 by : Blaine Asay

Download or read book Shock Wave Science and Technology Reference Library, Vol. 5 written by Blaine Asay and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-16 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Los Alamos National Laboratory is an incredible place. It was conceived and born amidst the most desperate of circumstances. It attracted some of the most brilliant minds, the most innovative entrepreneurs, and the most c- ative tinkerers of that generation. Out of that milieu emerged physics and engineering that beforehand was either unimagined, or thought to be f- tasy. One of the ?elds essentially invented during those years was the science of precision high explosives. Before 1942, explosives were used in munitions and commercial pursuits that demanded proper chemistry and con?nement for the necessary e?ect, but little else. The needs and requirements of the Manhattan project were of a much more precise and speci?c nature. Spatial and temporal speci?cations were reduced from centimeters and milliseconds to micrometers and nanoseconds. New theory and computational tools were required along with a raft of new experimental techniques and novel ways of interpreting the results. Over the next 40 years, the emphasis was on higher energy in smaller packages, more precise initiation schemes, better and safer formulations, and greater accuracy in forecasting performance. Researchers from many institutions began working in the emerging and expanding ?eld. In the midst of all of the work and progress in precision initiation and scienti?c study, in the early 1960s, papers began to appear detailing the ?rst quantitative studies of the transition from de?agration to detonation (DDT), ?rst in cast, then in pressed explosives, and ?nally in propellants.

Proceedings

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 884 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings by :

Download or read book Proceedings written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 2001

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Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 766 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 2001 by : Michael D. Furnish

Download or read book Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 2001 written by Michael D. Furnish and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2002 with total page 766 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of 336 papers discusses recent research on the response of inert and energetic materials to high-pressure environments produced by rapid loading phenomena. This includes theoretical, computational (modeling/simulation) and experimental studies of inert and energetic materials, as well as ballistic and material synthesis studies and advances in experimental techniques. All papers have been peer-reviewed.

Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 2005

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Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 : 9780735403413
Total Pages : 842 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 2005 by : Michael D. Furnish

Download or read book Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 2005 written by Michael D. Furnish and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2006-08-24 with total page 842 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the Proceedings of the Conference of the American Physical Society Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter, Baltimore, Maryland USA, 2005. The volume embodies the most recent research on shock compression of condensed matter and includes 363 plenary, invited, and contributed papers, all peer-reviewed. Topics include: equations of state, phase transitions, chemical reactions, warm dense matter, fracture, geophysics and planetary science, energetic materials, optical studies, and more.

Influence of Molecular Weight on the Mechanical Performance of a Thermoplastic Glassy Polyimide

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Influence of Molecular Weight on the Mechanical Performance of a Thermoplastic Glassy Polyimide by : Lee M. Nicholson

Download or read book Influence of Molecular Weight on the Mechanical Performance of a Thermoplastic Glassy Polyimide written by Lee M. Nicholson and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Multifunctional Energetic Materials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Multifunctional Energetic Materials by : N. N. Thadhani

Download or read book Multifunctional Energetic Materials written by N. N. Thadhani and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Influence of Molecular Weight on the Mechanical Performance of a Thermoplastic Glassy Polyimide

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781720581222
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (812 download)

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Book Synopsis Influence of Molecular Weight on the Mechanical Performance of a Thermoplastic Glassy Polyimide by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book Influence of Molecular Weight on the Mechanical Performance of a Thermoplastic Glassy Polyimide written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mechanical Testing of an advanced thermoplastic polyimide (LaRC-TM-SI) with known variations in molecular weight was performed over a range of temperatures below the glass transition temperature. The physical characterization, elastic properties and notched tensile strength were all determined as a function of molecular weight and test temperature. It was shown that notched tensile strength is a strong function of both temperature and molecular weight, whereas stiffness is only a strong function of temperature. A critical molecular weight (Mc) was observed to occur at a weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of approx. 22000 g/mol below which, the notched tensile strength decreases rapidly. This critical molecular weight transition is temperature-independent. Furthermore, inelastic analysis showed that low molecular weight materials tended to fail in a brittle manner, whereas high molecular weight materials exhibited ductile failure. The microstructural images supported these findings.Nicholson, Lee M. and Whitley, Karen S. and Gates, Thomas S. and Hinkley, Jeffrey A.Langley Research CenterMOLECULAR WEIGHT; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; POLYIMIDES; ELASTIC PROPERTIES; THERMOPLASTICITY; TENSILE STRENGTH; DUCTILE-BRITTLE TRANSITION; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; FRACTOGRAPHY; GLASS TRANSITION TEMPERATURE; STRESS-STRAIN DIAGRAMS; MODULUS OF ELASTICITY; MICROSTRUCTURE; POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES; NOTCHES; TENSILE TESTS

The Combined Influence of Molecular Weight and Temperature on the Aging and Viscoelastic Response of a Glassy Thermoplastic Polyimide

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis The Combined Influence of Molecular Weight and Temperature on the Aging and Viscoelastic Response of a Glassy Thermoplastic Polyimide by : Lee M. Nicholson

Download or read book The Combined Influence of Molecular Weight and Temperature on the Aging and Viscoelastic Response of a Glassy Thermoplastic Polyimide written by Lee M. Nicholson and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Influence of Temperature and Strain Rate on the Compressive Behavior of PMMA and Polycarbonate Polymers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Influence of Temperature and Strain Rate on the Compressive Behavior of PMMA and Polycarbonate Polymers by :

Download or read book Influence of Temperature and Strain Rate on the Compressive Behavior of PMMA and Polycarbonate Polymers written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Compression stress-strain measurements have been made on commercial polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and polycarbonate (PC) polymers as a function of tcmperature ( -197 C to 220 C) and strain rate. A split-Hopkinson-pressure bar (SJIPU) was used to achieve strain rates of about 2500 s-' and a servohydraulic tester was used for lower strain rate testing (0.001 to 5 s-'). The mechanical response of these transparent polymers is quite different. The strength of PC is weakly dependent on strain rate, only moderately dependent on temperature, and remains ductile to -197OC. In contrast, the strength of PMMA is linearly dependent on temperature and strongly dependent on strain rate. Significantly, PMMA develops cracking and fails in compression with little ductility (7 4 % total strain) at either low strain rates and very low temperatures ( -197OC) or at high strain rates and temperatures very near ambient.

The Influence of Molecular Weight on Deformation-strength Properties of Oriented Amorphous Polymers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis The Influence of Molecular Weight on Deformation-strength Properties of Oriented Amorphous Polymers by : L. A. Layus

Download or read book The Influence of Molecular Weight on Deformation-strength Properties of Oriented Amorphous Polymers written by L. A. Layus and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tensile tests were carried out on uniaxially oriented films of several amorphous linear polymers, i.e., polymethyl methacrylate, polystyrene, and poly-2, 2'-octamethylene-5, 5'-dibenzimidazole of different molecular weights. In the range of relatively high molecular weights, the latter were shown to have no direct effect on the mechanical properties of isotropic and oriented polymers. The mechanical properties were determined by the network structure formed during the extension, and by the average degree of orientation of the macromolecular mers. It was concluded that the formation of a particular structure is closely related to the molecular weight of a polymer, and that a given molecular weight can promote or hinder the formation of the corresponding structure under given extension conditions. (Author).

Shock Compression of Condensed Matter--1995

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Publisher : A I P Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Shock Compression of Condensed Matter--1995 by : S. C. Schmidt

Download or read book Shock Compression of Condensed Matter--1995 written by S. C. Schmidt and published by A I P Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation A two-volume set containing papers from the August 1995 conference, describing both the micro- and macroscopic mechanical, chemical, electromagnetic, and optical response of condensed phase materials to shock stimuli, and discussing theoretical, computational, and experimental results. Includes sections on equations of state, phase transitions, material properties and synthesis, and optical, electrical, and laser studies, with emphasis on explosive behavior and initiation. Other highlights include explosive safety and shock waves for industrial and medical applications, measurement techniques, and gauge development. Includes a plenary lecture on applications of shock compression science to Earth and planetary physics. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.

Mechanistic Understanding of High Strain Rate Impact Behavior of Ultra-high Molecular Weight Polyethylene and the Mechanism of Coating Formation During Cold Spraying

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanistic Understanding of High Strain Rate Impact Behavior of Ultra-high Molecular Weight Polyethylene and the Mechanism of Coating Formation During Cold Spraying by : Kesavan Ravi

Download or read book Mechanistic Understanding of High Strain Rate Impact Behavior of Ultra-high Molecular Weight Polyethylene and the Mechanism of Coating Formation During Cold Spraying written by Kesavan Ravi and published by . This book was released on with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent developments showed polymer coatings to be feasible by cold spray (CS) technique on different surfaces. This is especially important for Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) which cannot be classically processed. But the mechanisms behind coating formation was not largely understood. The thesis presents a mechanistic understanding of high strain rate impact behavior of Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene and the mechanism of coating formation during CS. The coating formation is first broken down into two major categories: 1. Interaction of UHMWPE with Al substrate (impacting particle-substrate interaction) during a high-speed impact and interaction of UHMWPE with already deposited UHMWPE particles (impacting particle-deposited particles) leading to a buildup in the coating. First stage of coating formation was understood from a technique developed for this work called Isolated Particle Deposition (IPD). In the experimental IPD process, effects of gas temperature and FNA content were calibrated empirically by depositing UHMWPE particles in an isolated manner on an Al substrate. The Deposition efficiency increased with gas temperature and FNA content. The use of an ultrafast video-camera helped to determine the particle velocity, and theoretical calculations helped to evaluate the temperature of UHMWPE particles before and during the impact process. Mechanical response of UHMWPE at different temperatures were understood by calculating elastic strain energy of UHMWPE which decreased with increasing material temperature and increased with the strain rate. Rebound of UHMWPE particles on Al surface depended upon whether UHMWPE particles after impact furnished a contact area with an interfacial bond stronger than elastic strain energy of the particle. External contributions like H-bonds on the FNA surface provide sufficiently strong extra bonds at the contact surface to increase the window of deposition at higher temperatures, which was otherwise very low. Second stage of coating formation was understood from the mechanism of welding of UHMWPE grains at different interfacial loading conditions and at varying FNA contents. The morphological and mechanical characterization showed that when UHMWPE was processed under high loading conditions (using classical sintering technique), FNA particles reinforced the UHMWPE interface. On the contrary, when UHMWPE was processed under low loading conditions, FNA particles weakened the interface. Last to be discussed in the thesis is the strain rate effect of UHMWPE using Split-Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) experiments, in order to approach comparable conditions to what happens during particle impacts. This part of the study discussed in detail the effects a high strain-rate compression has on UHMWPE by analyzing its stress-strain curves, with and without FNA. Thus, the mechanical response data with the inclusion 0%, 4% and 10% FNA to UHMWPE is also presented and discussed.

The Effect of Thermal History, Strain Rate, and Pressure on Mechanical Properties and Craze Morphology of Amorphous Polymers in Tension

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (531 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Thermal History, Strain Rate, and Pressure on Mechanical Properties and Craze Morphology of Amorphous Polymers in Tension by : John Spencer Trent (Jr.)

Download or read book The Effect of Thermal History, Strain Rate, and Pressure on Mechanical Properties and Craze Morphology of Amorphous Polymers in Tension written by John Spencer Trent (Jr.) and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: