Induction of Central Nervous System Disease by the Adaptive Immune Response

Download Induction of Central Nervous System Disease by the Adaptive Immune Response PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889453472
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Induction of Central Nervous System Disease by the Adaptive Immune Response by : Robert Weissert

Download or read book Induction of Central Nervous System Disease by the Adaptive Immune Response written by Robert Weissert and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2017-11-23 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last years it has become evident that many neurological diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) are induced by a specific adaptive immune response directed against molecules expressed on CNS-resident cells. Well-recognized examples are anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis which is characterized by the presence of antibodies against neuron-expressed NMDAR, or neuromyelitis optica (NMO), induced by antibodies to astrocyte-expressed aquaporin-4. Many more examples exist, and antibodies, and T or/and B cells have increasingly been associated with CNS disease. Often the symptoms of these diseases have not been typically reported to have an immune aetiology. Beside classical neurological symptoms like ataxia, vision disturbance, and motor or sensory symptoms, these can include cognitive disturbances, behavioral abnormalities, or/and epileptic seizures. Although much has been learned regarding the pathophysiology of prototypic examples of these disorders, there are still major gaps in our understanding of their biology. This may be due to the fact that they are rare diseases, and their therapies are still very limited. This research topic includes contributions addressing the analysis of the adaptive immune response driving disease including target antigens, molecular epitope mapping, and factors involved in the disease pathogenesis such as complement activation cascades, genetic and genomic regulation, as well as environmental triggers. Diagnostic criteria and methods, and treatment are also discussed. The overall aim of the volume is to review progress in our pathophysiological understanding of immune-mediated CNS disorders in order to advance diagnostic and therapeutic approaches, and ultimately improve outcomes for patients.

Protective and Pathological Immune Responses in the CNS

Download Protective and Pathological Immune Responses in the CNS PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662095254
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Protective and Pathological Immune Responses in the CNS by : B. Dietzschold

Download or read book Protective and Pathological Immune Responses in the CNS written by B. Dietzschold and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In spite of the protection of the CNS there are situations where immune responses occur due to different disease processes. While antigen-specific cells of the adaptive immune response are not normally functional in the CNS tissue, CNS resident cells respond to infection or insult. One mechanisms is through the induction of apoptosis in virus infected neurons, which may be protective or pathogenic depending on the extent of cell death.

Janeway's Immunobiology

Download Janeway's Immunobiology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Garland Science
ISBN 13 : 9780815344575
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (445 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Janeway's Immunobiology by : Kenneth Murphy

Download or read book Janeway's Immunobiology written by Kenneth Murphy and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2010-06-22 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Janeway's Immunobiology CD-ROM, Immunobiology Interactive, is included with each book, and can be purchased separately. It contains animations and videos with voiceover narration, as well as the figures from the text for presentation purposes.

Neuroinflammation and CNS Disorders

Download Neuroinflammation and CNS Disorders PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118406540
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Neuroinflammation and CNS Disorders by : Nicola Woodroofe

Download or read book Neuroinflammation and CNS Disorders written by Nicola Woodroofe and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-04-15 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last decade has seen an upsurge of information on the role of immune responses in neurodegenerative disorders. In many of these diseases it is still unclear whether the innate and adaptive responses are pathogenic or play a role in repair, and thus understanding their precise roles is key to controlling these diseases by designing immune-therapeutic approaches. The connection between many neurological diseases is the realisation that the immune and nervous systems are inextricable linked, and that perturbations in this delicate balance are involved in many disorders. This has opened up new avenues for therapeutic approaches to treatment of CNS inflammatory and neurodegenerative disorders. Neuroinflammation and CNS Disorders brings together the very latest information on the interactions between the immune system and central nervous system. The first section of the book highlights the basic concepts in the field whilst the second section, the main body of the book, covers the role of the immune response in specific disorders of the central nervous system. Neuroinflammation and CNS Disorders will provide an invaluable guide for both researchers and clinicians working in this complex and dynamic field.

Brain Neurotrauma

Download Brain Neurotrauma PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466565993
Total Pages : 718 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Brain Neurotrauma by : Firas H. Kobeissy

Download or read book Brain Neurotrauma written by Firas H. Kobeissy and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-02-25 with total page 718 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the contribution from more than one hundred CNS neurotrauma experts, this book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account on the latest developments in the area of neurotrauma including biomarker studies, experimental models, diagnostic methods, and neurotherapeutic intervention strategies in brain injury research. It discusses neurotrauma mechanisms, biomarker discovery, and neurocognitive and neurobehavioral deficits. Also included are medical interventions and recent neurotherapeutics used in the area of brain injury that have been translated to the area of rehabilitation research. In addition, a section is devoted to models of milder CNS injury, including sports injuries.

Central Nervous System Diseases and Inflammation

Download Central Nervous System Diseases and Inflammation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387738940
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Central Nervous System Diseases and Inflammation by : Thomas E. Lane

Download or read book Central Nervous System Diseases and Inflammation written by Thomas E. Lane and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-24 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited and authored by top names in the field, this book provides a succinct reference on inflammatory central nervous system disease. It focuses on current areas of investigation in the fields of neuroimmunology, virology, pharmacology, and disease. Sections focus on specific categories of diseases, examining the pharmacological, virological, and immunological effects of and on the disease. This book’s unique organization provides a concise overview of inflammatory CNS disease.

Neural and Neuroendocrine Mechanisms in Host Defense and Autoimmunity

Download Neural and Neuroendocrine Mechanisms in Host Defense and Autoimmunity PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387483349
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Neural and Neuroendocrine Mechanisms in Host Defense and Autoimmunity by : C. Jane Welsh

Download or read book Neural and Neuroendocrine Mechanisms in Host Defense and Autoimmunity written by C. Jane Welsh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-05 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a lucid summary of behavioral, neural and endocrine regulation of immune responses and of the effects of immune system activity on neural and endocrine functions and behavior. The underlying premise is that the brain and immune system represent a single, integrated system of defense. The discussion includes such topics and stress induced modulation of innate resistance and adaptive immunity in influenza viral infections.

Neural Plasticity and Memory

Download Neural Plasticity and Memory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420008412
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Neural Plasticity and Memory by : Federico Bermudez-Rattoni

Download or read book Neural Plasticity and Memory written by Federico Bermudez-Rattoni and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-04-17 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive, multidisciplinary review, Neural Plasticity and Memory: From Genes to Brain Imaging provides an in-depth, up-to-date analysis of the study of the neurobiology of memory. Leading specialists share their scientific experience in the field, covering a wide range of topics where molecular, genetic, behavioral, and brain imaging techniq

Immunostimulatory DNA Sequences

Download Immunostimulatory DNA Sequences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540677499
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (774 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Immunostimulatory DNA Sequences by : E. Raz

Download or read book Immunostimulatory DNA Sequences written by E. Raz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a product of a collaborative effort and attempts to provide a wide and up-to-date coverage of information regarding the biology and on the potential application of immunostimulatory DNA. ISS hold great promise for influencing the immune response and the authors anticipate that the high efficacy and low toxicity observed in animal models will translate into success in a variety of human clinical applications.

Neuroendocrine-immune Interactions

Download Neuroendocrine-immune Interactions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3805572824
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Neuroendocrine-immune Interactions by : Rolf C. Gaillard

Download or read book Neuroendocrine-immune Interactions written by Rolf C. Gaillard and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2002 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interactions between the immune, endocrine and nervous systems seldom appear as main issues in the neurosciences and in immunology. So far this was most likely due to the need to focus on the molecular and cellular bases of single neural, endocrine and immune processes. But hormones, neurotransmitters and neuropeptides can also influence more subtle mechanisms underlying immune cell activity. The contents of this volume aim at listing some aspects which show that not only the bases for neuroendocrine control of more refined mechanisms related to the organization and functioning of the immune systems to exist, but also that the immune system can actively communicate with neuroendocrine structures. The evidence is divided into three categories: - Anatomical, cellular and molecular bases for the exchange of information between immune, endocrine and neural cells, - reciprocal effects between immune and neuroendocrine mechanisms, and - immune-neuroendocrine regulatory circuits. Immunologically triggered neuroendocrine responses can be either beneficial or deleterious for the host. A systematic approach would imply the simultaneous evaluation of neuroendocrine and immune parameters and thus provide the basis for therapeutic interventions based on antagonizing or blocking undesirable effects.

Spinal Cord Injury

Download Spinal Cord Injury PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Aspen Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Spinal Cord Injury by : Samuel L. Stover

Download or read book Spinal Cord Injury written by Samuel L. Stover and published by Aspen Publishers. This book was released on 1995 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the practical analysis of the data collected from the federally sponsored model systems of SCI care over the last twenty years. Written by leading SCI health professionals, the book reviews the collaborative studies conducted by the model systems and interprets the findings. Specific chapters deal with the management of possible complications and secondary diagnoses associated with SCI, supplying the health professional with current information to make outcome-based clinical decisions.

The Biology of Multiple Sclerosis

Download The Biology of Multiple Sclerosis PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139851063
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (398 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Biology of Multiple Sclerosis by : Gregory Atkins

Download or read book The Biology of Multiple Sclerosis written by Gregory Atkins and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-11-08 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multiple sclerosis is the most common debilitating neurological disease in people under the age of forty in the developed world. Many publications cover medical and clinical approaches to the disease; however, The Biology of Multiple Sclerosis provides a clear and concise up-to-date overview of the scientific literature on the various theories of MS pathogenesis. Covering the main elements of scientific research into multiple sclerosis, the book contains chapters on the neuropathology of the disease as well as an account of the most extensively used animal model experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. The book contains chapters regarding the role of viruses in the development of multiple sclerosis. Viruses have long been implicated and chapters on animal models based on virus infection, as well as their possible role in the etiology of MS, are included. Of interest to MS researchers, the book is written to also be of value to postgraduate and medical students.

Cytokines and the CNS

Download Cytokines and the CNS PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420039849
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cytokines and the CNS by : Richard M. Ransohoff

Download or read book Cytokines and the CNS written by Richard M. Ransohoff and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-10-31 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides Insight into How Cytokine Action Impacts the Physiology and Pathology of the CNS. As with the first edition of Cytokines and the CNS, this completely updated and revised edition introduces neurobiologists to cytokine biology and immunologists to the unique functions of cytokines in CNS physiology. The dramatically accelera

The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide

Download The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 143983881X
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide by : Yogesh Dwivedi

Download or read book The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide written by Yogesh Dwivedi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-06-25 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With recent studies using genetic, epigenetic, and other molecular and neurochemical approaches, a new era has begun in understanding pathophysiology of suicide. Emerging evidence suggests that neurobiological factors are not only critical in providing potential risk factors but also provide a promising approach to develop more effective treatment and prevention strategies. The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide discusses the most recent findings in suicide neurobiology. Psychological, psychosocial, and cultural factors are important in determining the risk factors for suicide; however, they offer weak prediction and can be of little clinical use. Interestingly, cognitive characteristics are different among depressed suicidal and depressed nonsuicidal subjects, and could be involved in the development of suicidal behavior. The characterization of the neurobiological basis of suicide is in delineating the risk factors associated with suicide. The Neurobiological Basis of Suicide focuses on how and why these neurobiological factors are crucial in the pathogenic mechanisms of suicidal behavior and how these findings can be transformed into potential therapeutic applications.

Molecular Biology of The Cell

Download Molecular Biology of The Cell PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780815332183
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (321 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of The Cell by : Bruce Alberts

Download or read book Molecular Biology of The Cell written by Bruce Alberts and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neuroscience in the 21st Century

Download Neuroscience in the 21st Century PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781493934737
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (347 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Neuroscience in the 21st Century by : Donald W. Pfaff

Download or read book Neuroscience in the 21st Century written by Donald W. Pfaff and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-27 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited and authored by a wealth of international experts in neuroscience and related disciplines, this key new resource aims to offer medical students and graduate researchers around the world a comprehensive introduction and overview of modern neuroscience. Neuroscience research is certain to prove a vital element in combating mental illness in its various incarnations, a strategic battleground in the future of medicine, as the prevalence of mental disorders is becoming better understood each year. Hundreds of millions of people worldwide are affected by mental, behavioral, neurological and substance use disorders. The World Health Organization estimated in 2002 that 154 million people globally suffer from depression and 25 million people from schizophrenia; 91 million people are affected by alcohol use disorders and 15 million by drug use disorders. A more recent WHO report shows that 50 million people suffer from epilepsy and 24 million from Alzheimer’s and other dementias. Because neuroscience takes the etiology of disease—the complex interplay between biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors—as its object of inquiry, it is increasingly valuable in understanding an array of medical conditions. A recent report by the United States’ Surgeon General cites several such diseases: schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, early-onset depression, autism, attention deficit/ hyperactivity disorder, anorexia nervosa, and panic disorder, among many others. Not only is this volume a boon to those wishing to understand the future of neuroscience, it also aims to encourage the initiation of neuroscience programs in developing countries, featuring as it does an appendix full of advice on how to develop such programs. With broad coverage of both basic science and clinical issues, comprising around 150 chapters from a diversity of international authors and including complementary video components, Neuroscience in the 21st Century in its second edition serves as a comprehensive resource to students and researchers alike.

The End of Alzheimer’s

Download The End of Alzheimer’s PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128121130
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The End of Alzheimer’s by : Thomas J. Lewis

Download or read book The End of Alzheimer’s written by Thomas J. Lewis and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-05-12 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The End of Alzheimer’s: The Brain and Beyond, Second Edition is the first comprehensive overview on the molecular basis of Alzheimer’s outside of the brain, merging the most recent findings within the field into a single book. It aims to educate the reader on the many overlooked aspects of Alzheimer’s disease that occur outside the brain. This book uniquely provides step-by-step, peer-reviewed evidence that the current research model may be misguided and that a new and emerging model is more accurate. It carefully outlines the molecular research in Alzheimer’s outside the brain and argues that a more thorough, whole-body diagnosis will provide better answers about its causes and lead to new treatments. It is beneficial to researchers who need to be apprised of the emerging science on the causes of Alzheimer’s, and will hopefully redirect many into new avenues of cellular research and discovery. Comprehensive literature-based summary of the current state of molecular Alzheimer’s disease research Details the shortcomings of the prevailing model and therapeutics in development Reviews blood-based biomarkers for Alzheimer’s and their link to amyloid- and Tau-independent causes outside the brain Describes the tissues outside the brain impacted by Alzheimer’s and the underlying molecular causes Explains the whole-body risks associated with Alzheimer’s, along with concomitant measures to slow or prevent the disease Provides a protocol to properly research, evaluate, measure, diagnose, and potentially treat Alzheimer’s patients