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Individual Driver Route Guidance Systems And Their Implications For Traffic Control
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Book Synopsis Individual Driver Route Guidance Systems and Their Implications for Traffic Control by : M. Van Aerde
Download or read book Individual Driver Route Guidance Systems and Their Implications for Traffic Control written by M. Van Aerde and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Individual Driver Route Guidance Systems and Their Implications for Traffic Control by :
Download or read book Individual Driver Route Guidance Systems and Their Implications for Traffic Control written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Positive Guidance in Traffic Control by : Gerson J. Alexander
Download or read book Positive Guidance in Traffic Control written by Gerson J. Alexander and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The progress that has been made in developing the positive guidance concept is documented, and the meaning of positive guidance, the philosophy of driver performance upon which it is based the nature of the driving task at those locations where positive guidance is applicable, and a procedure for its application are discussed. This report describes what must be done to improve the information system at hazardous locations. Positive guidance which is an information system matched to the facility characteristics and driver attributes, is based on the premise that a driver can be given sufficient information where he needs it and in the form that he can best use to avoid hazards.
Book Synopsis The Interplay of Urban Traffic Route Guidance, Network Control and Driver Response by : Inchul Yang
Download or read book The Interplay of Urban Traffic Route Guidance, Network Control and Driver Response written by Inchul Yang and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much effort has been made in the past on the supply side to relieve road traffic congestion which undermines the mobility in urban networks and brings heavy social costs, but building additional roadway capacity is no longer considered a viable option. A better alternative is the efficient management of existing networks, for which we can envisage new possibilities that emerge in light of the recent increase in the use of private providers' digital map and traffic information systems. These systems have evolved mostly without much public sector influence, but some paradigm shift is needed for thinking about the directions of future developments that will show societal benefits also open up private-sector opportunities. In this context, we develop a multi-agent advanced traffic management and information systems (ATMIS) framework with day-to-day dynamics where private agencies are included as traffic information service providers (ISPs) together with public agencies handling the traffic control and the users (drivers) as the decision-makers. One important paradigm shift is that the emergence of private ISPs makes it possible to obtain path-based data via retrieval of individual trajectory diaries and current position information from their subscribers. The availability of such path-based data can bring about the development of new path-based ATMIS algorithms. Such new algorithms can be capable of taking into account the routing effects of advanced traveler information systems (ATIS). Under the assumption that the traffic management center (TMC) has some (even approximate) knowledge of the ISPs' optimal strategies, it is possible to design optimal route guidance and control strategies (ORGCS) that takes into account the anticipated ISP reactions in terms of route-level flows. In light of these issues, we develop a routing-based real-time cycle-free network-wide signal control scheme (R2CFNet) that uses path-based data. The scheme also allows the avoidance of day-to-day games between ISPs and signal control through the use of weights on the queue delays in the control objective function. The weights are essentially operator parameters designed to incorporate ORGCS and day-to-day behavior. The proposed control scheme, of course, responds to detected traffic (demand) rates on a real-time basis in response to the control delays on network routes. Another theoretical advance in the research is in the development of a modeling scheme that uses a new optimization algorithm for a convergent simulation-based dynamic traffic assignment (DTA) model. This model incorporates a Gradient Projection (GP) algorithm, as opposed to the traditionally-used Method of Successive Averages (MSA), and it displays significantly better convergence characteristics. A consistent day-to-day dynamic framework is also developed, incorporating an elaborate microscopic simulation model to capture traffic network performance, to study network dynamics under multiple private ISPs and the new signal control scheme. The results of parametric simulations have shown that the proposed framework is capable of effectively capturing the effects of the interplay of urban traffic route guidance, network control and user response. It is seen that an appropriate combination of ATIS market penetration rate and the special-purpose signal control settings could divert some portion of travel demand to different routes. This is achieved by constraining the signal settings to conform to certain longer-term strategies. The performance and efficiency of the components of the proposed framework such as the DTA model, the day-to-day dynamics model and the R2CFNet control scheme have been investigated through various numerical experiments that show promising results. Lastly, several future topics of relevance to the framework are discussed.
Book Synopsis An Electronic Route Guidance System for Highway Vehicles by : Dan A. Rosen
Download or read book An Electronic Route Guidance System for Highway Vehicles written by Dan A. Rosen and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Freeway Traffic Modelling and Control by : Antonella Ferrara
Download or read book Freeway Traffic Modelling and Control written by Antonella Ferrara and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-04-12 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph provides an extended overview of modelling and control approaches for freeway traffic systems, moving from the early methods to the most recent scientific results and field implementations. The concepts of green traffic systems and smart mobility are addressed in the book, since a modern freeway traffic management system should be designed to be sustainable. Future perspectives on freeway traffic control are also analysed and discussed with reference to the most recent technological advancements The most widespread modelling and control techniques for freeway traffic systems are treated with mathematical rigour, but also discussed with reference to their performance assessment and to the expected impact of their practical usage in real traffic systems. In order to make the book accessible to readers of different backgrounds, some fundamental aspects of traffic theory as well as some basic control concepts, useful for better understanding the addressed topics, are provided in the book. This monograph can be used as a textbook for courses on transport engineering, traffic management and control. It is also addressed to experts working in traffic monitoring and control areas and to researchers, technicians and practitioners of both transportation and control engineering. The authors’ systematic vision of traffic modelling and control methods developed over decades makes the book a valuable survey resource for freeway traffic managers, freeway stakeholders and transportation public authorities with professional interests in freeway traffic systems. Advances in Industrial Control reports and encourages the transfer of technology in control engineering. The rapid development of control technology has an impact on all areas of the control discipline. The series offers an opportunity for researchers to present an extended exposition of new work in all aspects of industrial control.
Author :Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Publisher :Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre ISBN 13 : Total Pages :114 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (91 download)
Book Synopsis Route Guidance and In-car Communication Systems by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Download or read book Route Guidance and In-car Communication Systems written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre. This book was released on 1988 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Requirements for international standards for road-vehicle communication systems.
Book Synopsis Requirements for Traffic Assignment Models for Routing Drivers with In-vehicle Guidance Systems. Final Report by : Stephen L. Cohen
Download or read book Requirements for Traffic Assignment Models for Routing Drivers with In-vehicle Guidance Systems. Final Report written by Stephen L. Cohen and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Designing Safe Road Systems by : Jan Theeuwes
Download or read book Designing Safe Road Systems written by Jan Theeuwes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-09-18 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many books focus on individual differences and how those relate to traffic safety such as accident proneness, gender differences, age, alcohol, and the effects of drugs. Others focus on the safety effects regarding the vehicle such as airbags, anti-lock brakes, navigation systems, intelligent cruise control and other new gadgets coming to the vehicle. Even though these topics are undoubtedly important for traffic safety, this book takes a unique approach as it focuses solely on the road environment. Designing Safe Road Systems provides the background for those who want to know more about the effects of road design on driving behaviour. It uses a systems approach to allow a better understanding of why and in what circumstances drivers may commit errors. This understanding will ultimately lead to road systems that prevent (fatal) errors from occurring. The book contains an overview of the current models and theories about human performance and human behaviour in traffic that are relevant for all those involved in designing safe road systems. The central theme of this book is how design principles can reduce the probability of an error while driving. The authors demonstrate how knowledge of human factors helps a road authority to better understand how road users behave. They argue that in many cases the design of the environment can be further adjusted to human capabilities, and that safety should be considered a system property to be built into the road system.
Book Synopsis Traffic Control Systems Handbook by :
Download or read book Traffic Control Systems Handbook written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook, which was developed in recognition of the need for the compilation and dissemination of information on advanced traffic control systems, presents the basic principles for the planning, design, and implementation of such systems for urban streets and freeways. The presentation concept and organization of this handbook is developed from the viewpoint of systems engineering. Traffic control studies are described, and traffic control and surveillance concepts are reviewed. Hardware components are outlined, and computer concepts, and communication concepts are stated. Local and central controllers are described, as well as display, television and driver information systems. Available systems technology and candidate system definition, evaluation and implementation are also covered. The management of traffic control systems is discussed.
Book Synopsis Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering by :
Download or read book Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Initial On-the-Road Tests of Driver Information System Interfaces: Route Guidance, Traffic Information, IVSAWS, and Vehicle Monitoring by : Paul Green, Marie Williams, Eileen Hoekstra, Kellie George, and Cathy Wen
Download or read book Initial On-the-Road Tests of Driver Information System Interfaces: Route Guidance, Traffic Information, IVSAWS, and Vehicle Monitoring written by Paul Green, Marie Williams, Eileen Hoekstra, Kellie George, and Cathy Wen and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Challenge of Transport Telematics by : Jerzy Mikulski
Download or read book Challenge of Transport Telematics written by Jerzy Mikulski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-15 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Transport Systems Telematics, TST 2016, held in Katowice-Ustrón, Poland, in March 2016. The 37 full and 5 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 110 submissions. They present and organize the knowledge from within the field of intelligent transportation systems, the specific solutions applied in it and their influence on improving efficiency of transport systems.
Download or read book Public Roads written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Advanced Concepts, Methodologies and Technologies for Transportation and Logistics by : Jacek Żak
Download or read book Advanced Concepts, Methodologies and Technologies for Transportation and Logistics written by Jacek Żak and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-03 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of original papers produced by the members of the Euro Working Group on Transportation (EWGT) in the last several years (2015–2017). The respective chapters present the results of various research projects carried out by the members of the EWGT and extended versions of presentations given at the last several meetings of the EWGT. The book offers a representative sampling of the EWGT’s research activities and covers the state-of-the-art in quantitative oriented transportation/logistics research. It highlights a range of advanced concepts, methodologies and technologies, divided into four major thematic streams: Multiple Criteria Analysis in Transportation and Logistics; Urban Transportation and City Logistics; Road Safety and Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing in Transportation and Logistics. The book is intended for academics/researchers, analysts, business consultants, and graduate students who are interested in advanced techniques of mathematical modeling and computational procedures applied in transportation and logistics.
Book Synopsis An Investigation of the Safety Implications of Wireless Communications in Vehicles by :
Download or read book An Investigation of the Safety Implications of Wireless Communications in Vehicles written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Mobilities: New Perspectives on Transport and Society by : Professor John Urry
Download or read book Mobilities: New Perspectives on Transport and Society written by Professor John Urry and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2012-11-28 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together the leading authors currently working at the intersection of social science and transport science, this volume provides a companion to the well-established and extensive international Transport and Society series. Each chapter, and the volume as a whole, offers closer and richer consideration of the issues, practices and structures of multiple mobilities which shape the current world but which have typically been overlooked or minimised. What this approach seeks to do is not only draw attention to many new areas of research and investigation relating to mobile lives, but also to point to new theories and methods by which such lives have to be researched and examined. Such new theories and methods are relevant both to rethinking 'transport' studies as such but are also recasting 'societal' studies as 'transport' so that it comes out of the ghetto and enters mainstream social science.