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Impact Of A 11 Week Exercise Program In Head And Neck Cancer Patients Treated With Radical Chemo Radiotherapy
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Book Synopsis Impact Of A 11 Week Exercise Program In Head And Neck Cancer Patients Treated With Radical Chemo-Radiotherapy by : Stephen Samuel
Download or read book Impact Of A 11 Week Exercise Program In Head And Neck Cancer Patients Treated With Radical Chemo-Radiotherapy written by Stephen Samuel and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Impact of a 11 week exercise program in head and neck cancer patients treated with radical chemo-radiotherapy: a randomized controlled trialIntroduction:There is a dearth of literature regarding the effects of exercise training in Head and Neck Cancer patients receiving Chemo-radiotherapy. Increase in survival rates, owing to improvement in cancer care also authenticates the need for rehabilitation programs for this patient population. Objectives:The primary objective of this study was to study the effectiveness of exercise based rehabilitation on Head and Neck Cancer patients receiving Chemo-radiotherapy on their functional capacity and Quality of Life while the secondary objective was to study the effect of exercise on fatigue and blood parameters Hemoglobin and platelets.Methods:A Randomized controlled trial was conducted on 148 patients with Head and Neck Cancer undergoing Chemo-radiotherapy to evaluate the effectiveness of exercise on functional capacity , Quality of Life,Fatigue & blood parameters .The control group received Physical Activity recommendations along with Standard care, while the exercise group received a structured exercise program for a period of 11 weeks.Results: There was significant improvement in the functional capacity (p
Book Synopsis 09 - AEROBIC TRAINING VERSUS A COMBINATION OF AEROBIC AND RESISTANCE TRAINING IN PATIENTS WITH HEAD NECK CANCER RECEIVING CHEMO-RADIOTHERAPY: A PILOT RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL by : Stephen Samuel
Download or read book 09 - AEROBIC TRAINING VERSUS A COMBINATION OF AEROBIC AND RESISTANCE TRAINING IN PATIENTS WITH HEAD NECK CANCER RECEIVING CHEMO-RADIOTHERAPY: A PILOT RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL written by Stephen Samuel and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract titletAerobic training versus a combination of aerobic and resistance training in patients with head a neck cancer receiving chemo-radiotherapy: A Pilot Randomized Controlled TrialCo-authorstS. Samuel1, T.R. Reddy2, G. Alaaparthy2, P. Saxena3.1Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy-Kasturba Medical College Mangalore-Manipal Academy of Higher Education-Manipal, Mangalore, India.2Kasturba Medical College-Mangalore-Manipal Academy of Higher Education-Manipal, Physiotherapy, Dakshina Kannada, India.3Kasturba Medical College-Mangalore-Manipal Academy of Higher Education-Manipal, Radiotherapy & Oncology, Mangalore, India.Abstract texttIntroduction:There is a growing body of evidence on the role of exercise in alleviating the side effects of chemo radiation during head and neck cancer treatment. There is a need for research to determine the optimal mode and intensity of exercise in this patient population.Methods:This study was a pilot randomized controlled trial where 22 subjects were either assigned to the aerobic training group (n= 11; 9 males and 2 females) or aerobic plus resistance training group (n= 11; 8 males and 3 females). Both the groups followed a 7-week exercise program consisting of 5 weekly sessions of exercise as tolerated by the patient & supervised by an experienced physiotherapist. Aerobic training group received a brisk walking intervention for 15min, 5days a week for 7 weeks while the other group received a combined program of aerobic & progressive resistance training (strengthening with Thera-band for 15-20 minutes, 3days a week for 7 weeks for major muscle groups).Functional capacity, quality of life, skeletal muscle & fatigue were assessed at baseline, end of 3 weeks of chemo-radiation & at the end of chemo-radiation at 7 weeks.Results:This pilot study demonstrated that exercise training prevented a steep decline in the functional capacity, QoL & fatigue in both the groups,while the muscle mass improved.The between group analysis did not show a statistically significant difference.Conclusions:Even though both the exercise interventions prevented a decline in outcome measures in these patients there was no significant difference between the two types of exercise interventions given in this study.KeywordstExerciseRehabilitationCancerQuality of LifeHead and neck CancerFunctional Capacity.
Book Synopsis Cancer Fitness by : Anna L. Schwartz
Download or read book Cancer Fitness written by Anna L. Schwartz and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2008-06-16 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increase your survival odds by creating and following an exercise program that counteracts the side effects of your treatment, speeds your recovery, and reduces your risk of recurrence. Most cancer patients and survivors think that "rest" will decrease their fatigue and speed their recovery. But in fact, rest can make patients weak and debilitated during treatment and may prolong hospitalization. Based on Dr. Anna Schwartz's research and her life's work as a nurse and a coach, Cancer Fitness offers cancer patients and survivors comprehensive advice and an easy step-by-step program to begin improving their physical and emotional health and reclaiming their lives beyond cancer. Through exercise, patients will regain some control over their body, manage side effects more successfully, and increase their body's ability to heal. Cancer Fitness provides clear directions to safely start an exercise program, and the tools to make exercise a long-lasting lifestyle change to heal body and soul.
Book Synopsis The Fitness Performance in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer Receiving Chemoradiotherapy and the Therapeutic Effects of the Exercise Intervention by : 鄭惠靖
Download or read book The Fitness Performance in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer Receiving Chemoradiotherapy and the Therapeutic Effects of the Exercise Intervention written by 鄭惠靖 and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Feasibility and effects of progressive resistance training in head and neck cancer patients undergoing concomitant chemoradiotherapy by :
Download or read book Feasibility and effects of progressive resistance training in head and neck cancer patients undergoing concomitant chemoradiotherapy written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Clinical Care and Rehabilitation in Head and Neck Cancer by : Philip C. Doyle
Download or read book Clinical Care and Rehabilitation in Head and Neck Cancer written by Philip C. Doyle and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-21 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Malignancies involving structures of the head and neck frequently impact the most fundamental aspects of human existence, namely, those functions related to voice and speech production, eating, and swallowing. Abnormalities in voice production, and in some instances its complete loss, are common following treatment for laryngeal (voice box) cancer. Similarly, speech, eating, and swallowing may be dramatically disrupted in those where oral structures (e.g., the tongue, jaw, hard palate, pharynx, etc.) are surgically ablated to eliminate the cancer. Consequently, the range and degree of deficits that may be experienced secondary to the treatment of head and neck cancer (HNCa) are often substantial. This need is further reinforced by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention who have estimated that the number of individuals who will be newly diagnosed with HNCa will now double every 10 years. This estimate becomes even more critical given that an increasing number of those who are newly diagnosed will be younger and will experience the possibility of long-term survival post-treatment. Contemporary rehabilitation efforts for those treated for HNCa increasingly demand that clinicians actively consider and address multiple issues. Beyond the obvious concerns specific to any type of cancer (i.e., the desire for curative treatment), clinical efforts that address physical, psychological, communicative, and social consequences secondary to HNCa treatment are essential components of all effective rehabilitation programs. Comprehensive HNCa rehabilitation ultimately seeks to restore multiple areas of functioning in the context of the disabling effects of treatment. In this regard, rehabilitation often focuses on restoration of function while reducing the impact of residual treatment-related deficits on the individual’s overall functioning, well-being, quality of life (QOL), and ultimately, optimize survivorship. Regardless of the treatment method(s) pursued for HNCa (e.g., surgery, radiotherapy, chemoradiation, or combined methods), additional problems beyond those associated with voice, speech, eating and swallowing frequently exist. For example, post-treatment changes in areas such as breathing, maintaining nutrition, limitations in physical capacity because surgical reconstruction such as deficits in shoulder functioning, concerns specific to cosmetic alterations and associated disfigurement, and deficits in body image are common. Those treated for HNCa also may experience significant pain, depression, stigma and subsequent social isolation. Concerns of this type have led clinicians and researchers to describe HNCa as the most emotionally traumatic form of cancer. It is, therefore, essential that clinicians charged with the care and rehabilitation of those treated for HNCa actively seek to identify, acknowledge, and systematically address a range of physical, psychological, social, and communication problems. Efforts that systematically consider this range of post-treatment sequelae are seen as critical to any effort directed toward enhanced rehabilitation outcomes. Actively and purposefully addressing post-treatment challenges may increase the likelihood of both short- and long-term rehabilitation success in this challenging clinical population. Current information suggests that successful clinical outcomes for those with HNCa are more likely to be realized when highly structured, yet flexible interdisciplinary programs of care are pursued. Yet contemporary educational resources that focus not only on management of voice, speech, eating, and swallowing disorders, but also address issues such as shoulder dysfunction due to neck dissection, the significant potential for cosmetic alterations can offer a much broader perspective on rehabilitation. Contemporary surgical treatment frequently involves reconstruction with extensive procedures that require donor sites that include both soft tissue from a variety of locations (e.g., forearm, thigh, etc.), as well as bone (e.g., the scapula). Collectively, resources that address these issues and many other concerns and the resultant social implications of HNCa and its treatment can serve to establish a comprehensive framework for clinical care. Consequently, providing a highly specialized and comprehensive educational resource specific to HNCa rehabilitation is currently needed. The proposed edited book is designed to address this void in a single authoritative resource that is also accessible to the clinical readership. Integral to this proposed book is information that guides clinical approaches to HNCa rehabilitation, in addition to offering emphasis on the direct impact of changes in voice, speech, and swallowing and the impact of such losses on outcomes. Finally, while several other published sources currently exist (see attached list), the emphasis of these books is directed either toward the identification and diagnosis of malignant disease, clinical and surgical pathology, associated efforts directed toward biomedical aspects of cancer and its treatment, or those with a focus on a single clinical problem or approach to rehabilitation. Therefore, the content of the proposed multi-chapter text centers on delivering a systematically structured, comprehensive, and clinically-oriented presentation on a range of topics that will provide readers at a variety of levels with a strong, well-integrated, and empirically driven foundation to optimize the clinical care of those with HNCa. The primary audience for this textbook is undergraduate and graduate-level students in Speech-Language Pathology, as well as practitioners, especially hospital-based practitioners, in Speech-Language Pathology; other key audiences include junior and senior level otolaryngology residents and fellows, translational researchers in head and neck cancer, related medical specialists (e.g., radiation oncology), oncology nurses, and potentially other rehabilitation professionals such as occupational therapists, counseling psychologists, social workers, and rehabilitation counselors.
Book Synopsis Exercise and Cancer Survivorship by : John Saxton
Download or read book Exercise and Cancer Survivorship written by John Saxton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-01-08 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An increasing number of exercise scientists are applying their skills collaboratively (with medics and physiotherapists) to clinical populations and investigating the effects of exercise in relation to wide-ranging clinical, pathophysiological and psycho-social outcomes. The book is aimed at final year Undergraduate and Master's level students of Exercise Science, who are interested in working with clinical populations such as cancer patients. Many university Sport and Exercise Science courses in the UK and USA now have modules which are focused on exercise for health, and cover aspects of exercise science which are appropriate for clinical populations. The book would also be a very valuable resource for Undergraduate and Postgraduate Physiotherapy courses and a very useful resource for students of Exercise Science and Physiotherapy, as well as practitioners working with cancer patients.There are an increasing amount of research opportunities for exercise scientists who are interested in working with clinical populations. Furthermore, a considerable amount of Government and Charity research funding is being targeted at active lifestyles and this is helping to generate a new culture of collaboration between exercise scientists and medics. Hence, it is highly likely that an increasing number of students from Sport and Exercise Science courses will pursue careers within the clinical realm in the future. Practicing exercise therapists, clinical exercise physiologists and physiotherapists would also find lots of useful up-to-date knowledge to support their evidence-based clinical practice. This book would also be of interest to informed readers who are themselves undergoing or recovering from cancer treatment.
Book Synopsis Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients and Survivors by : Marco Invernizzi
Download or read book Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients and Survivors written by Marco Invernizzi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-01-05 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Functional Preservation and Quality of Life in Head and Neck Radiotherapy by : Paul M. Harari
Download or read book Functional Preservation and Quality of Life in Head and Neck Radiotherapy written by Paul M. Harari and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-06-05 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The emphasis on cancer management in the past was based primarily on control rates from multidisciplinary input in management. There has always been a recognition that one would like to achieve the best result with the least complication, but never has there been any major emphasis on evidence-based outcome studies, nor on functional preservation and quality of life. The authors of this book have dealt very effectively with the various tumor types in head and neck cancer with the experts in the ? eld of management. The contents range from epidemiology and treatment outcome, treatment techniques with the potential impact on the quality of life such as dysphagia, to the various options relative to high technology radiation therapy programs for mana- ment. The potential for improving form and function through surgical care as an integrated part of the program is dealt with very effectively as well as the potentials for chemotherapy and the use of targeted agents have on quality of life issues. The volume also addresses toxicity, quality of life, and techniques for prevention of adverse effects, as well as the potentials for rehabilitation and supportive care. The authors have clearly done an extraordinarily good job in addressing the mul- plicity of problems that impact upon the functional preservation and quality of life in head and neck radiation therapy. Philadelphia Luther W.
Book Synopsis Impact of Pain and Evaluation of Education and Self-Care in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer by : Anne Söderlund Schaller
Download or read book Impact of Pain and Evaluation of Education and Self-Care in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer written by Anne Söderlund Schaller and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2018-04-13 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is not unusual for patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) to suffer from both tumor and treatment-related pain that is difficult to alleviate despite individualized pharmacological treatment. The presence of concomitant various dimensions of pain in patients during the often difficult period following radiotherapy (RT) has not been elucidated. Several aspects concerning the importance of relatives for HNC patients have been addressed. However, little attention has been given to how relatives perceive patients with HNC pain and it is important to further elucidate this sparsely studied topic. Knowledge about health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) in this patient group during early RT is limited and needs to be assessed in relation to diagnosis and treatment. Self-care (SC) refers to what patients do on their own to achieve, maintain, and promote optimal health and may help reduce pain for several pain conditions. The impact of patient education and SC on pain and other common HNC symptoms need further clarification. The aims of this thesis were: to describe experiences and perceptions of pain in patients with HNC shortly after RTto describe how relatives perceived the patient’s situation, especially concerning pain, and how they experienced their own situationto identify factors that impact HR-QoL during early RTto develop effective pain management strategies, maintain activities of daily living, and promote HR-QoL in patients with HNC undergoing RT using patient education and SC instruction. In paper I patients with HNC described existential pain – expressed as fear of death, meaninglessness and guilt – already during and shortly after RT. Physical pain, psychological distress and social withdrawal played a significant role. Patients with HNC who were treated with RT should also proactively be offered treatment for the various dimensions of pain. In paper II relatives described their mental stress in response to a challenging situation that required their active support to help ease the patient's difficult condition. The interviews with relatives also revealed a lack of personal knowledge and frustration over the inability to participate in patient care, as well as inadequate support from the healthcare system. Early interventions from the healthcare system on behalf of the relatives may be necessary to meet these needs. In Paper III regression models revealed that pain intensity and symptoms of depression adversely affected HR-QoL in patients with HNC during early RT. Customized prehabilitation programs aimed at preventing pain and symptoms of depression could help preserve good HR-QoL. Paper IV assessed individual patient education and SC initiatives that resulted in a tendency for lower pain intensity during a portion of RT. One way to potentially enhance the benefits of education and SC could be to improve for example patient motivation and self-efficacy, as well as to optimize supportive efforts from caregivers. In conclusion, by identifying factors that can impact HR-QoL and evaluating the effect of patient education and SC, this thesis contributes to knowledge on perceived pain and the patient’s situation during and shortly after RT in patients with HNC and their relatives. This thesis points to the need for evaluation and further development of patient education and effective SC strategies for pain in patients with HNC undergoing RT, as well as for development and evaluation of support strategies for patients with pain and their families during and after RT.
Book Synopsis Physical Activity and Cancer by : Kerry S. Courneya
Download or read book Physical Activity and Cancer written by Kerry S. Courneya and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-26 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores in depth the relation between physical activity and cancer control, including primary prevention, coping with treatments, recovery after treatments, long-term survivorship, secondary prevention, and survival. The first part of the book presents the most recent research on the impact of physical activity in preventing a range of cancers. In the second part, the association between physical activity and cancer survivorship is addressed. The effects of physical activity on supportive care endpoints (e.g., quality of life, fatigue, physical functioning) and disease endpoints (e.g., biomarkers, recurrence, survival) are carefully analyzed. In addition, the determinants of physical activity in cancer survivors are discussed, and behavior change strategies for increasing physical activity in cancer survivors are appraised. The final part of the book is devoted to special topics, including the relation of physical activity to pediatric cancer survivorship and to palliative cancer care.
Book Synopsis Advances in Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer by : Giuseppe Carlo Iorio
Download or read book Advances in Radiotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer written by Giuseppe Carlo Iorio and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-06-18 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Radiotherapy (RT) plays a key role in the management of Head and Neck Cancer (HNC). More precise delivery techniques, advanced image-guidance, and adaptive treatments characterize modern RT, enabling safer treatments with enhanced therapeutic window. Although patients identify the cure as their most important treatment outcome, complications related to treatment are a recognized problem as follow-up increases among those cured within this oncologic setting. This is particularly relevant for HPV-related oropharyngeal cancer (OPSCC), as these patients are younger, healthier, and more reactive to treatment. Thus, given the longer life expectancy, the jeopardizing impact of side effects on quality of life (QoL) and psychosocial functioning represent a forefront topic for HNC Researchers. De-escalation protocols have been developed recently, and, although not definitive, evidence is growing. This pertains particularly, but not exclusively, to HPV-related OPSCC.
Book Synopsis Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of Implementing a Group-mediated Cognitive Behavioral Resistance Exercise Intervention in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemoradiation Treatment by : Alyssa Kathryn Dispennette
Download or read book Feasibility and Preliminary Efficacy of Implementing a Group-mediated Cognitive Behavioral Resistance Exercise Intervention in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemoradiation Treatment written by Alyssa Kathryn Dispennette and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Head and neck cancer (HNCa) is diagnosed in over 63,000 patients and accounts for approximately 13,000 deaths each year in the United States. HNCa patients report some of the lowest quality of life (QOL) compared to other cancer populations, due to the clinically meaningful deficits that are associated with the established standard of care. The established standard of care for locally advanced HNCa patients includes Chemoradiation therapy (CRT), which causes acute toxicity and contributes to declines in body mass index, muscle mass, and physical function due to treatment-induced sarcopenia, also known as cancer cachexia. Strategies to manage these treatment-related side effects are necessary to preserve muscle mass, physical function, and therefore QOL in patients with HNCa. Emerging evidence supports the utility of exercise, specifically RE, interventions in offsetting the adverse treatment effects on body composition and physical function as a result of CRT in HNCa patients. Despite the potential therapeutic benefits of RE for HNCa patients undergoing treatment: (a) RE is not currently integrated as part of routine cancer care for HNCa patients and (b) few studies have examined the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of integrating RE in the supportive care of HNCa patients undergoing active CRT; and (c) the limited extant research addressing RE interventions during HNCa treatment has yielded poor adherence rates which may undermine the utility of RE as a supportive care approach. Based on this evidence, the overarching research goal is to conduct studies that inform the importance of integrating exercise interventions as an integral component of routine cancer care. The primary aims of this pilot study were to: 1) determine the feasibility of implementing a group-mediated cognitive behavioral (GMCB) RE intervention in HNCa patients undergoing CRT and 2) examine the preliminary efficacy of the personalized, GMCB RE intervention for attenuating and/or reversing the adverse effects of CRT upon relevant clinical and patient reported outcomes in HNCa patients during and following standard of care treatment. Results Feasibility measures and calculations of effect size calculations and percent change were used to examine the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of the GMCB RE intervention in HNCa patient across the 6 month pilot trial. The Cohen’s d effect sizes were calculated by taking the mean difference and diving by the pooled standard deviation to determine the magnitude. Percent change was determined by calculating the mean difference from baseline at each assessment and dividing by the baseline value. Collectively, findings from the initial cohort of the HNCaRE pilot trial (n=9) provide evidence suggesting that the GMCB RE intervention was a feasible, safe, and well-tolerated intervention for HNCa patients undergoing CRT. Evaluation of the effect sizes and percent change in key clinical and patient-reported outcomes indicate the RE intervention attenuated the deleterious effects that have been observed upon body composition, physical function, and QOL previously among HNCa patients undergoing CRT. Additionally, findings revealed that patients who demonstrated the greatest adherence to the intervention sessions yielded the most favorable changes in these outcomes underscoring the integral importance of successfully promoting adoption and adherence to the exercise prescription. Conclusion In summary, findings from the HNCaRE pilot trial provide evidence of the feasibility, safety, and preliminary efficacy of implementing a GMBC-based RE intervention among HNCa patients undergoing CRT. Consequently, the RE intervention show promise for countering the well-established deleterious effects upon body composition, physical function, and QOL accompanying CRT. Although select challenges to integrating RE during CRT remain, the present results suggest the utility of implementing this approach in the supportive care of HNCa patients should be evaluated in future large-scale efficacy studies.
Book Synopsis The effect of two exercise programs on the rehabilitation of individuals with colorectal cancer in an inpatient setting in Germany by : Liat Levy
Download or read book The effect of two exercise programs on the rehabilitation of individuals with colorectal cancer in an inpatient setting in Germany written by Liat Levy and published by diplom.de. This book was released on 2005-02-14 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inhaltsangabe:Abstract: Research in the field of exercise therapy for cancer patients primarily focused on individuals with breast cancer who receive exercise interventions under outpatient conditions. This research study investigated individuals with colorectal cancer under inpatient conditions and aimed to broaden the application of exercise intervention treatments beyond that of breast cancer. The research included two study groups; standard exercise group (SEG, n=44) receiving indoor gymnastic exercise (IGE) and modified exercise group (MEG, n=39) receiving IGE plus additional outdoor walking activity. Participation in the specific exercise therapy program was independent of other therapies received in the inpatient rehabilitation program (IRP). The patients completed QOL questionnaires (QLQ-C30 & QLQ-CR38), psychological distress scale (HADS) and underwent treadmill stress-testing (TST) at the beginning (T1) and upon completion (T2) of the IRP. The QOL and the HADS questionnaires were administrated after a six month follow up (T3) proceeding the IRP completion. Results indicate significant QOL and HADS improvements in pre to post-testing for both study groups. The TST results indicate superior improvements in the MEG in comparison to the SEG. Some of the T1 to T2 QOL and HADS improvement maintained at T3. We conclude that 3 weeks IRP was adequate to reveal improvements in QOL, psychological measures and functional capacity. Future research should emphasize patient motivation for participation in physical activity after completing IRP. This background chapter encompasses the different fields of knowledge which are relevant to the present study, starting with colorectal cancer (epidemiology, etiology, pathology and the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health), continuing with the subjects Quality of life, Movement and Sports in the Rehabilitation. The chapter ends with a review of previous physical activity and cancer studies. Descriptive epidemiological knowledge of colorectal cancer is essential for understanding the etiology of the disease and is used in the process of developing screening methods. Large bowel carcinoma is one of the most common cancers in the western world (15% of all cancer cases) and despite advanced diagnostic and therapeutic methods, the prognosis is relatively poor (Faivre et al. 2002). The WHO classification supplies the mortality data of colon cancer separately from rectum cancer. [...]
Book Synopsis Head and Neck Cancer by : Elizabeth C. Ward
Download or read book Head and Neck Cancer written by Elizabeth C. Ward and published by Plural Publishing. This book was released on 2014-07-15 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effects of a Structured Teaching Program for Cancer Patients Undergoing Head and Neck Radiation Therapy on Anorexia, Nutritional Status, Functional Status, Treatment Response and Quality of Life by : Marcia Moeller Grant
Download or read book Effects of a Structured Teaching Program for Cancer Patients Undergoing Head and Neck Radiation Therapy on Anorexia, Nutritional Status, Functional Status, Treatment Response and Quality of Life written by Marcia Moeller Grant and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Radiation Therapy of Head and Neck Cancer by : George E. Laramore
Download or read book Radiation Therapy of Head and Neck Cancer written by George E. Laramore and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contemporary management of patients with cancers of the head and neck is under careful scrutiny and major changes are being introduced in order to improve the potenti al not only for long-term control but also for less in the way of disfiguring and distres sing complications associated with the treatment programs. In 1988, the American Cancer Society estimates that there will be 42400 new cases of malignant tumors of the head and neck diagnosed with 12 850 deaths. In general, the prognosis for patients with malignant tumors of the head and neck re gion depends upon the site of origin, the local and regional extent of the tumor, the Kar nofsky status of the patient as well as the patient's general medical condition. The poten tial for cure for early stage tumors is extremely high particularly for those lesions involving the vocal cord, oral cavity, and the anterior two-thirds of the tongue. Major advances have been made in the management of head and neck cancer by the innovative utilization of surgery with radiation therapy. Small tumors can be cured by ei ther surgery or radiation therapy with equally good results. However, far advanced tu mors are more complicated and more difficult to cure requiring combined, integrated, multimodal programs of management. Therefore, the previously general poor prognosis for advanced tumors is becoming better with more aggressive treatment regimens.
