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Immunology Of The Gi Tract
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Book Synopsis Janeway's Immunobiology by : Kenneth Murphy
Download or read book Janeway's Immunobiology written by Kenneth Murphy and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2010-06-22 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Janeway's Immunobiology CD-ROM, Immunobiology Interactive, is included with each book, and can be purchased separately. It contains animations and videos with voiceover narration, as well as the figures from the text for presentation purposes.
Book Synopsis Immunological Aspects of Gastroenterology by : Y.R. Mahida
Download or read book Immunological Aspects of Gastroenterology written by Y.R. Mahida and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract are common. There is increasing appreciation of the importance of the immune system in the pathogenesis of a number of these diseases. This book covers basic aspects of innate and adaptive immunity in the gastrointestinal tract, oral tolerance, and cellular and molecular mechanisms of acute and chronic inflammation. Specific disease covered include bacterial infections, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, coeliac disease, and inflammatory bowel disease. Other topics include mucosal immunisation and intestinal transplantation immunology. The readership of this book includes clinicians, scientists, and students interested in the gastrointestinal tract.
Book Synopsis Immunology of the GI Tract by : Luis Rodrigo
Download or read book Immunology of the GI Tract written by Luis Rodrigo and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2022-12-21 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The intestine is the largest digestive organ in the human body and one of the largest organs in contact with the outside world. In addition to digesting food to facilitate the absorption of nutrients, it has a variety of other functions, including the transmission of information and regulation of the metabolism. Due to its unique structure, the intestine is constantly exposed to various antigens and microbes. To protect the body from pathogens, while also maintaining a stable environment, the human intestinal tract has evolved unique regional immune characteristics maintained by the mature intestinal mucosal immune system. This intricate system involves intestinal epithelial cells, and intestinal lymphoid tissue composed of Peyer’s patches, isolated lymphoid follicles, mesenteric lymph nodes, and so on. The congenital and adaptive immune mechanisms created by the unique structure, function, and microenvironment of the intestine differ from those of the central and peripheral immune organs forming the regional immunity of the intestine. Intestinal flora also plays an important role in maintaining intestinal homeostasis, altering the structure and function of the immune system, reshaping the immune microenvironment, and promoting interference with the development of specific diseases. In fact, the immune function of the intestinal region directly affects the development of many intestine-specific diseases. However, the integrity of this function depends on the expression of congenital genes and the regulation of the neuroendocrine system. The microenvironment created by intestinal flora and its products also affects the immunity of the intestinal region. In early life, appropriate intestinal colonization by specific microflora stimulates the maturation of the intestinal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue. If the appropriate intestinal flora fails to form during this life stage, the function of the intestinal immune system becomes impaired, leading to increased incidence and/or morbidity of certain intestinal diseases, including ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease, and others.
Book Synopsis Immunology of Gastrointestinal Disease by : T.T. Macdonald
Download or read book Immunology of Gastrointestinal Disease written by T.T. Macdonald and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gastrointestinal diseases present a considerable problem in human medicine in terms of both morbidity and mortality. The aim of this book is to cover the different immunological disorders of the gut with special reference to immunopathological and protective mechanisms. It will be of general interest to clinicians, scientists and students concerned with the gastrointestinal tract. Topics covered include: the current status of research into toxin-secreting pathogens, Campylobacter, Giardia and HIV; the immunological features of idiopathic inflammatory gut diseases such as Crohn's disease and intractable diarrhoea; the genesis of the flat mucosa; the iatrogenic diseases of the gut such as graft-versus-host disease and small bowel allografts; the immune mechanisms and lesions in the gut of patients with parasitic nematode infections (very important in the tropics). Basic background on the immune apparatus in the intestine is also discussed, as are the effects of inflammation on intestinal permeability.
Book Synopsis Immunophysiology of the Gut by : W. Allan Walker
Download or read book Immunophysiology of the Gut written by W. Allan Walker and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bristol-Myers Squibb/Mead Johnson Nutrition Symposia, Volume 11: Immunophysiology of the Gut represents a comprehensive and systematic coverage of the immunophysiology of the gut, compiling research that integrates the mucosal immune system and intestinal physiology. This book discusses the immunological regulation of epithelial function, fibroblastic sheath, pathways of arachidonic acid metabolism, and gastric response to mucosal anaphylaxis. The implications for inflammatory diarrhea, role of breast milk in neonatal host defense, and milk-borne peptide growth factors in human and bovine milk are also elaborated. This publication likewise covers the immunopathologic features of celiac disease, immune responses in protein-energy malnutrition, and bacterial translocation. This volume is suitable for experts and clinicians from the disciplines of mucosal immunology, intestinal physiology, and enteric neurophysiology.
Book Synopsis Immunology of the Gastrointestinal Tract by : Peter Asquith
Download or read book Immunology of the Gastrointestinal Tract written by Peter Asquith and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Mucosal Immunology by : Jiri Mestecky
Download or read book Mucosal Immunology written by Jiri Mestecky and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-03-06 with total page 2540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mucosal Immunology, now in its fourth edition, is the only comprehensive reference covering the basic science and clinical manifestations of mucosal immunology. Most infectious agents enter the body through the various mucous membranes, and many common infections take place in or on mucous membranes, making this subject an area of singular importance in the field of immunology. This book contains new research data, exceptional illustrations, original theory, a new perspective, and excellent organization. It covers immune system topics, such as inductive and effector tissues and cells, and development and physiology of the mucosal barrier; diseases in the digestive system, respiratory tract, and genitourinary tract; and immunodeficiency. The most comprehensive text on mucosal immunology from internationally recognized experts in the field Includes exceptional color illustrations, new research data, original theory and information on all mucosal diseases Contains nine new chapters and an expanded appendix
Book Synopsis Principles of Mucosal Immunology by : 0 Society for Mucosal Immunology
Download or read book Principles of Mucosal Immunology written by 0 Society for Mucosal Immunology and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2012-04-18 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Mucosal Immunology is designed for graduate students and postdoctoral fellows, researchers in immunology and microbiology, and medical and dental students. It presents the basic and clinical aspects of the mucosal immune system, focusing on the major components of the mucosal barrier the gastrointestinal, upper and lower respiratory,
Book Synopsis Immunology of the Gastrointestinal Tract and Liver by : Martin F. Heyworth
Download or read book Immunology of the Gastrointestinal Tract and Liver written by Martin F. Heyworth and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 1988 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Ontogeny of the Immune System of the Gut by : Thomas T. MacDonald
Download or read book Ontogeny of the Immune System of the Gut written by Thomas T. MacDonald and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990-09-24 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book highlights studies on the development of the mucosal immune system in the human fetus, the factors important in the development of the various compartments of this system, and the mechanisms by which the human neonate protects itself against gut allergy and infection. Other topics include the development of the gut immune system in rodents and other veterinary species in which important areas such as the intestinal uptake of the maternal immunoglobulins have been characterized, as well as immunocompetence of the human fetus. The book provides essential reference material for immunologists, pediatricians, and other researchers interested in the features unique to the development of the gut immune system in utero and post-natally in different species.
Book Synopsis GI Microbiota and Regulation of the Immune System by : Gary B. Huffnagle
Download or read book GI Microbiota and Regulation of the Immune System written by Gary B. Huffnagle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-21 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers current trends in the investigation of GI microbiota. It examines the relationship between the microbiota and the immune system from a variety of angles.
Book Synopsis Intestinal Immune System by : Soichiro Miura
Download or read book Intestinal Immune System written by Soichiro Miura and published by Biota Publishing. This book was released on 2011-08-01 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the intestine, a unique immunological system that is different from the systemic immune system exists to provide adaptive immunity in response to luminal bacteria and dietary antigens. There are many lymphoid cell aggregates called gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) including Peyer’s patches (PPs), which function as important induction sites for the mucosal immune response. M-cells are present in the epithelium of PPs, having a specialized structure for uptake of macromolecules such as bacteria. In addition to GALT, there are abundant lymphoid cells in the intestinal lamina propria, where they mainly play a role as immune effector cells. A strong innate immune system that mainly consists of dendritic cells, macrophages, and γδT lymphocytes also exists in the intestinal mucosa to assist the barrier function of intestinal epithelial cells. The intestinal mucosa thus shows a unique morphological structure with many immune cells being present under physiological conditions. This condition is known as "controlled inflammation." These abundant immune cells also have characteristic functions: they are "negatively regulated" and have been educated not to overreact unnecessarily to the intestinal luminal milieu. Main players that control inflammation of the intestinal mucosa include regulatory cytokines and regulatory T cells which induce oral tolerance to intestinal bacteria and food antigens, and the secretory IgA system. The maintenance of unique immunological activity in the intestine is also related to an organized, orchestrated lymphocyte migratory mechanism called the "common mucosal immune system." These negative regulatory mechanisms of the intestinal immune system are disturbed in certain disease conditions, causing the immunocompetent cells to respond to food components and commensal bacteria by becoming activated and to overproduce inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. These disease conditions include food allergies, such as celiac disease, and the inflammatory bowel diseases, such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease, although their exact etiological mechanisms remain to be revealed. Table of Contents: Introduction / GALT: Its Structure and Formation / Intestinal Epithelial Cells and Their Immune Function / Innate Immunity in the Intestinal Mucosa / Intraepithelial Lymphocytes (IELs) / Lymphoid Cell Trafficking in Intestinal Immunology / Site of Induction of Mucosal Immunity and Antigen Presentation by Dendritic Cells / Production of Secretory IgA (SIgA) / Effector Site of Acquired Immunity and T Helper Cell Subpopulation / Immune Regulatory System and Oral Tolerance / Food Allergy and Celiac Disease / Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / Enteric Infection with Pathogenic Microbes and Mucosal Immunity / References
Book Synopsis Immunopathology of Celiac Disease by :
Download or read book Immunopathology of Celiac Disease written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-03-09 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Immunopathology of Celiac Disease, Volume 359 presents the latest release in this ongoing series on novel and widely studied aspects of celiac disease pathogenesis. Topics covered in this new volume include Omics of Celiac Disease, Implication of HLA genes in Celiac Disease, Macrophages & Dendritic Cells in Celiac Disease, Tight junction disruption in the development of celiac disease, Implication of epithelial cell dysfunction in CeD, Involvement of p31-p43 gluten peptide in the celiac disease related immune/inflammatory response, The biology of refractory celiac disease, Involvement of lncRNAs in Celiac disease pathogenesis, and more. Provides up-to-date and extensive reviews of different aspects of celiac disease pathogenesis Includes original figures that help readers understand the complex pathways involved in the disease Covers research on different aspects of the disease which involves the introduction of a wide range of technologies
Book Synopsis Gastrointestinal Immunity for the Clinician by : Roy Gerrard Shorter
Download or read book Gastrointestinal Immunity for the Clinician written by Roy Gerrard Shorter and published by Saunders. This book was released on 1985 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Neuro-Immuno-Gastroenterology by : Cris S. Constantinescu
Download or read book Neuro-Immuno-Gastroenterology written by Cris S. Constantinescu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-24 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses important issues regarding the interaction between the nervous system, the immune system, and the digestive system. Gut flora has a profound influence on the shaping of the immune response, not only in the gastrointestinal system but also in the nervous system. Fascinatingly, manipulation of intestinal immune responses can be used to modulate neurological disease. Conversely, the nervous system and the psyche have significant effects on the functioning of the gut and liver. After introductory chapters on the neurology, the immunology and microbiology of the gut, the effects of the gut immune system and gut flora and its manipulation on neurological disease are discussed, followed by molecular mimicry and immune tolerance in neuroimmune diseases. Additionally, several chapters deal with gastrointestinal manifestations of neurological diseases. Neuro-Immuno-Gastroenterology is aimed at neurologists, gastroenterologists, and immunologists.
Book Synopsis Immunology and Immunopathology of the Liver and Gastrointestinal Tract by : Stephan R. Targan
Download or read book Immunology and Immunopathology of the Liver and Gastrointestinal Tract written by Stephan R. Targan and published by Igaku-Shoin Medical Publishers. This book was released on 1990 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Immunological Aspects of the Liver and Gastrointestinal Tract by : A. Ferguson
Download or read book Immunological Aspects of the Liver and Gastrointestinal Tract written by A. Ferguson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We have been privileged to start our academic careers at the begin ning of the decade in which the immunological roles and hypersensitivity diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and liver have been defined. In the early 1960s IgA was reported to be the main secretory immunoglobulin, immunoblasts were shown to home to the intestinal mucosa and certain serum autoantibodies were described in patients with chronic liver disease. Shortly thereafter IgE and Australia antigen were discovered. Parallel advances in clinical investigation, in particular closed biopsy techniques, facilitated correlation of morphological changes with im munological mechanisms in disease of the gastrointestinal tract and liver. Only 10 years later, the concepts of immunity and hypersensitivity are regularly applied to the pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and prog nosis of many chronic diseases in these organs. In designing this book we have attempted to integrate theorectical and clinical immunology as they pertain in 1975; our ultimate aim is aptly described by Brachet as quoted by Professor Paronetto (page 319). We would like to think that this review provides a basis for the next major advances in the fields of gastrointestinal and hepatic immunology. As we see it, the outstanding problem in both sites is how to produce protective immunity without hypersensitivity.
