Immune Strategy of a Long-lived Ectotherm, the Red-eared Slider Turtle, Trachemys Scripta

Download Immune Strategy of a Long-lived Ectotherm, the Red-eared Slider Turtle, Trachemys Scripta PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (988 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Immune Strategy of a Long-lived Ectotherm, the Red-eared Slider Turtle, Trachemys Scripta by : Laura M. Zimmerman

Download or read book Immune Strategy of a Long-lived Ectotherm, the Red-eared Slider Turtle, Trachemys Scripta written by Laura M. Zimmerman and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All jawed vertebrates have innate and adaptive immune responses, and the same major components of these responses, including toll-like receptors, macrophages, complement, T cells, and B cells. However, despite this broad similarity, there is much natural variation in immune responses both within and among taxa. This variation may be explained by the fact that an organism can allocate resources toward different components of its immune system in response to varying pressures. Examples of pressures include environmental changes, reproductive state, or exposure to pathogens. I define an organism's immune strategy as how an organism utilizes its various components of its immune system as a result of such pressures. The goal of my dissertation was to explore the immune strategy of a long-lived ectotherm, the red-eared slider turtle, Trachemys scripta. Specifically, I examined the effects of age, temperature, and steroids on a variety of immune measures in a natural population of sliders. I found evidence for a humoral immune response that relies on innate, natural antibodies rather than adaptive, specific antibodies. I also found little evidence for a decline in humoral immune responses with age when assays were run at a constant temperature. However, B cells from older individuals did respond less to antigen stimulation than B cells from younger turtles when assays were run at higher temperatures. I also found no evidence for an effect of estrogens on the development of the red-eared slider turtle. Overall, my research suggest the red-eared slider uses an immune strategy that relies heavily on innate responses rather than adaptive.

Globulins—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition

Download Globulins—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481675893
Total Pages : 707 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Globulins—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Globulins—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-06-21 with total page 707 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Globulins—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about ZZZAdditional Research in a concise format. The editors have built Globulins—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about ZZZAdditional Research in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Globulins—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Innate and Adaptive Immunity of the Red-eared Slider Turtle, Trachemys Scripta Elegans

Download Innate and Adaptive Immunity of the Red-eared Slider Turtle, Trachemys Scripta Elegans PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (794 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Innate and Adaptive Immunity of the Red-eared Slider Turtle, Trachemys Scripta Elegans by : Laura M. Zimmerman

Download or read book Innate and Adaptive Immunity of the Red-eared Slider Turtle, Trachemys Scripta Elegans written by Laura M. Zimmerman and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Characterization of Immune Parameters During Development and Adulthood in the Red-eared Slider Turtle (Trachemys Scripta Elegans)

Download Characterization of Immune Parameters During Development and Adulthood in the Red-eared Slider Turtle (Trachemys Scripta Elegans) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (55 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Characterization of Immune Parameters During Development and Adulthood in the Red-eared Slider Turtle (Trachemys Scripta Elegans) by : Heidi K. Harms

Download or read book Characterization of Immune Parameters During Development and Adulthood in the Red-eared Slider Turtle (Trachemys Scripta Elegans) written by Heidi K. Harms and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Red-Eared Slider

Download Red-Eared Slider PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (251 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Red-Eared Slider by : Dr George William

Download or read book Red-Eared Slider written by Dr George William and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2024-05-08 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Red-Eared Slider (Trachemys scripta elegans) is a captivating species of semi-aquatic turtle that has become a popular choice for reptile enthusiasts as a pet. Originating from North America, these turtles are known for their distinctive red markings near their ears, which give them their name. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into various aspects of keeping Red-Eared Sliders as pets, covering everything from their natural habitat to essential care requirements for a happy and healthy life in captivity. To understand the needs of Red-Eared Sliders, it's crucial to explore their native environment. These turtles are commonly found in freshwater habitats, such as ponds, lakes, and slow-moving rivers. They thrive in warm climates and are particularly adaptable to various water conditions. Understanding their natural behaviors, including basking, swimming, and foraging, is key to creating a suitable captive environment. Selecting the right Red-Eared Slider is the first step in ensuring a positive experience as a pet owner. Whether acquiring a hatchling or an adult, factors such as size, shell condition, and overall health should be carefully considered. Additionally, reputable sources and responsible breeding practices contribute to the well-being of the turtle and the ethical considerations of pet ownership. Creating an optimal habitat is crucial for the health and happiness of Red-Eared Sliders. This involves setting up a well-equipped enclosure that mimics their natural surroundings. From choosing the right substrate to providing basking areas and appropriate hiding spots, every element plays a role in creating a comfortable and stimulating environment. Temperature and lighting are fundamental aspects of Red-Eared Slider care. These turtles are ectothermic, relying on external sources to regulate their body temperature. Adequate basking spots with proper UVB lighting are essential for their overall well-being. Maintaining optimal temperatures in the water and air ensures proper digestion, metabolism, and immune function. Feeding Red-Eared Sliders a balanced and nutritious diet is crucial for their health. These omnivores require a combination of commercial turtle pellets, fresh vegetables, and occasional protein sources such as insects or small fish. Understanding their dietary needs at different life stages is essential to prevent nutritional deficiencies and promote longevity. Handling and interaction with Red-Eared Sliders should be approached with care and respect for their natural instincts. While some turtles may tolerate gentle handling, others may find it stressful. Providing a secure and quiet environment, along with gradual acclimatization to human interaction, fosters a positive relationship between the pet owner and the turtle. Regular health check-ups and awareness of common issues contribute to proactive care. Red-Eared Sliders can be susceptible to respiratory infections, shell problems, and parasites. Recognizing signs of illness, maintaining good hygiene, and seeking veterinary care when needed are crucial elements of responsible pet ownership. Tank maintenance is another critical aspect of Red-Eared Slider care. Regular cleaning, water quality monitoring, and filtration are essential to prevent the buildup of harmful bacteria and maintain a pristine aquatic environment. Establishing a routine for tank maintenance ensures a healthy and comfortable living space for the turtle.

Biology of the Snapping Turtle (Chelydra Serpentina)

Download Biology of the Snapping Turtle (Chelydra Serpentina) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biology of the Snapping Turtle (Chelydra Serpentina) by : Anthony C. Steyermark

Download or read book Biology of the Snapping Turtle (Chelydra Serpentina) written by Anthony C. Steyermark and published by . This book was released on 2008-03-31 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume synthesizes all that is known about the common snapping turtle to provide an up-to-date and comprehensive resource on the species' evolution, physiology, behavior, and life history. Anthony C. Steyermark, Michael S. Finkler, Ronald J. Brooks, and a team of experts detail the systematics, energetics, growth patterns, sex determination, and population genetics of snapping turtles and devote special attention to the fossil record of the snapping turtle family Chelydridae.

Advances in Comparative Immunology

Download Advances in Comparative Immunology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319767682
Total Pages : 1063 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advances in Comparative Immunology by : Edwin L. Cooper

Download or read book Advances in Comparative Immunology written by Edwin L. Cooper and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-07 with total page 1063 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Immunologists, perhaps understandably, most often concentrate on the human immune system, an anthropocentric focus that has resulted in a dearth of information about the immune function of all other species within the animal kingdom. However, knowledge of animal immune function could help not only to better understand human immunology, but perhaps more importantly, it could help to treat and avoid the blights that affect animals, which consequently affect humans. Take for example the mass death of honeybees in recent years – their demise, resulting in much less pollination, poses a serious threat to numerous crops, and thus the food supply. There is a similar disappearance of frogs internationally, signaling ecological problems, among them fungal infections. This book aims to fill this void by describing and discussing what is known about non-human immunology. It covers various major animal phyla, its chapters organized in a progression from the simplest unicellular organisms to the most complex vertebrates, mammals. Chapters are written by experts, covering the latest findings and new research being conducted about each phylum. Edwin L. Cooper is a Distinguished Professor in the Laboratory of Comparative Immunology, Department of Neurobiology at UCLA’s David Geffen School of Medicine.

Biology and Evolution of Crocodylians

Download Biology and Evolution of Crocodylians PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CSIRO PUBLISHING
ISBN 13 : 1486300677
Total Pages : 671 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (863 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Biology and Evolution of Crocodylians by : Gordon Grigg

Download or read book Biology and Evolution of Crocodylians written by Gordon Grigg and published by CSIRO PUBLISHING. This book was released on 2015-01-15 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biology and Evolution of Crocodylians is a comprehensive review of current knowledge about the world's largest and most famous living reptiles. Gordon Grigg's authoritative and accessible text and David Kirshner's stunning interpretive artwork and colour photographs combine expertly in this contemporary celebration of crocodiles, alligators, caimans and gharials. This book showcases the skills and capabilities that allow crocodylians to live how and where they do. It covers the biology and ecology of the extant species, conservation issues, crocodylian–human interaction and the evolutionary history of the group, and includes a vast amount of new information; 25 per cent of 1100 cited publications have appeared since 2007. Richly illustrated with more than 500 colour photographs and black and white illustrations, this book will be a benchmark reference work for crocodylian biologists, herpetologists and vertebrate biologists for years to come.

Infectious Diseases and Pathology of Reptiles

Download Infectious Diseases and Pathology of Reptiles PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420004034
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Infectious Diseases and Pathology of Reptiles by : Elliott R. Jacobson

Download or read book Infectious Diseases and Pathology of Reptiles written by Elliott R. Jacobson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-04-11 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Far from the line drawings and black-and-white photos of the past, Infectious Diseases and Pathology of Reptiles features high-quality, color photos of normal anatomy and histology, as well as gross, light, and electron microscopic images of pathogens and diseases. Many of these images have never before been published, and come directly from

Turtles of the World: Annotated Checklist and Atlas of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status (9th Ed.)

Download Turtles of the World: Annotated Checklist and Atlas of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status (9th Ed.) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780991036844
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (368 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Turtles of the World: Annotated Checklist and Atlas of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status (9th Ed.) by : Turtle Taxonomy Working Group

Download or read book Turtles of the World: Annotated Checklist and Atlas of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status (9th Ed.) written by Turtle Taxonomy Working Group and published by . This book was released on 2021-12-30 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Medicine and Surgery of Tortoises and Turtles

Download Medicine and Surgery of Tortoises and Turtles PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470698330
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (76 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Medicine and Surgery of Tortoises and Turtles by : Stuart McArthur

Download or read book Medicine and Surgery of Tortoises and Turtles written by Stuart McArthur and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-30 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medicine and Surgery of Tortoises and Turtles is an innovative and exciting new reference book on the management of chelonians. Covering everything from species identification to virus isolation techniques, it is an indispensable source of information for veterinary practitioners treating sick or injured chelonians and all those involved in captive chelonian care, chelonian conservation medicine, and scientific research. Written by leading chelonian veterinarians from around the world, this definitive book includes: Detailed sections on anatomy, physiology, husbandry, nutrition, diagnosis, diseases, anaesthesia, surgery, therapeutics and conservation. Over 1000 full-colour photographs, which take the reader through disease recognition, practical nursing, captive husbandry and common surgical conditions. Down-to-earth clinical information presented in a user-friendly format. Medicine and Surgery of Tortoises and Turtles is both a step-by-step photographic guide and a detailed source of clinical and scientific data. As well as this, it contains fascinating material that has never been published before, ensuring that it will become the primary chelonian reference book.

Oxidative Stress and Hormesis in Evolutionary Ecology and Physiology

Download Oxidative Stress and Hormesis in Evolutionary Ecology and Physiology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642546633
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Oxidative Stress and Hormesis in Evolutionary Ecology and Physiology by : David Costantini

Download or read book Oxidative Stress and Hormesis in Evolutionary Ecology and Physiology written by David Costantini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-03-27 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses oxidative stress and hormesis from the perspective of an evolutionary ecologist or physiologist. In the first of ten chapters, general historical information, definitions, and background of research on oxidative stress physiology, hormesis, and life history are provided. Chapters 2-10 highlight the different solutions that organisms have evolved to cope with the oxidative threats posed by their environments and lifestyles. The author illustrates how oxidative stress and hormesis have shaped diversity in organism life-histories, behavioral profiles, morphological phenotypes, and aging mechanisms. The book offers fascinating insights into how organisms work and how they evolve to sustain their physiological functions under a vast array of environmental conditions.

Sea Turtle Research and Conservation

Download Sea Turtle Research and Conservation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128210303
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sea Turtle Research and Conservation by : Brad Nahill

Download or read book Sea Turtle Research and Conservation written by Brad Nahill and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-11-27 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sea Turtles: Field Research and Conservation is a comprehensive reference of experiences with sea turtle species from global experts. This book looks at the human side of protecting and studying these unique animals around the world, as well as the challenges involved, such as cultural differences and conducting research in remote locations. Led by a renowned expert in sea turtle conservation, this book addresses the largest issue facing sea turtle species currently; nearly all species of sea turtles are endangered due to poaching, fishing snares, climate change, and more. Chapters in this book range from the use of cutting-edge technology to learn more about this elusive reptile, to working with communities with long histories of sea turtle trade and consumption. It provides readers with firsthand accounts of sea turtle conservation efforts from conservationists based around the world and offers important suggestions and solutions for ensuring the future of these sea turtle species. Sea Turtles: Field Research and Conservation is the ideal resource for field biologist and marine conservationists, specifically those working in marine herpetology and with sea turtle species. Policymakers concerned with marine conservation, wildlife protection, and sustainable development, will also find this a useful reference for efforts and directions to enact change and save sea turtles from extinction. Offers examples of groundbreaking technology to conduct noninvasive sea turtle research Written by global experts working in the field to study and protect sea turtle species Includes human-to-human case studies and advice for collaborating with cultures and communities to save these endangered animals

Pathology of Wildlife and Zoo Animals

Download Pathology of Wildlife and Zoo Animals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012809219X
Total Pages : 1424 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Pathology of Wildlife and Zoo Animals by : Karen A. Terio

Download or read book Pathology of Wildlife and Zoo Animals written by Karen A. Terio and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 1424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pathology of Wildlife and Zoo Animals is a comprehensive resource that covers the pathology of wildlife and zoo species, including a wide scope of animals, disease types and geographic regions. It is the definitive book for students, biologists, scientists, physicians, veterinary clinicians and pathologists working with non-domestic species in a variety of settings. General chapters include information on performing necropsies, proper techniques to meet the specialized needs of forensic cases, laboratory diagnostics, and an introduction into basic principles of comparative clinical pathology. The taxon-based chapters provide information about disease in related groups of animals and include descriptions of gross and histologic lesions, pathogenesis and diagnostics. For each group of animals, notable, unique gross and microscopic anatomical features are provided to further assist the reader in deciding whether differences from the domestic animal paradigm are "normal." Additional online content, which includes text, images, and whole scanned glass slides of selected conditions, expands the published material resulting in a comprehensive approach to the topic. 2019 PROSE Awards - Winner: Category: Textbook/Biological and Life Sciences: Association of American Publishers Presents a single resource for performing necropsies on a variety of taxa, including terrestrial and aquatic vertebrates and invertebrates Describes notable, unique gross and microscopic anatomical variations among species/taxa to assist in understanding normal features, in particular those that can be mistaken as being abnormal Provides consistent organization of chapters with descriptions of unique anatomic features, common non-infectious and infectious diseases following brief overviews of the taxonomic group Contains full-color, high quality illustrations of diseases Links to a large online library of scanned slides related to topics in the book that illustrate important histologic findings

Thermal Adaptation

Download Thermal Adaptation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191547204
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Thermal Adaptation by : Michael J. Angilletta Jr.

Download or read book Thermal Adaptation written by Michael J. Angilletta Jr. and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2009-01-29 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Temperature profoundly impacts both the phenotypes and distributions of organisms. These thermal effects exert strong selective pressures on behaviour, physiology and life history when environmental temperatures vary over space and time. Despite temperature's significance, progress toward a quantitative theory of thermal adaptation has lagged behind empirical descriptions of patterns and processes. In this book, the author draws on theory from the more general discipline of evolutionary ecology to establish a framework for interpreting empirical studies of thermal biology. This novel synthesis of theoretical and empirical work generates new insights about the process of thermal adaptation and points the way towards a more general theory. The threat of rapid climatic change on a global scale provides a stark reminder of the challenges that remain for thermal biologists and adds a sense of urgency to this book's mission. Thermal Adaptation will benefit anyone who seeks to understand the relationship between environmental variation and phenotypic evolution. The book focuses on quantitative evolutionary models at the individual, population and community levels, and successfully integrates this theory with modern empirical approaches. By providing a synthetic overview of evolutionary thermal biology, this accessible text will appeal to both graduate students and established researchers in the fields of comparative, ecological, and evolutionary physiology. It will also interest the broader audience of professional ecologists and evolutionary biologists who require a comprehensive review of this topic, as well as those researchers working on the applied problems of regional and global climate change.

A Revised Checklist with Distribution Maps of the Turtles of the World

Download A Revised Checklist with Distribution Maps of the Turtles of the World PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781888089233
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (892 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Revised Checklist with Distribution Maps of the Turtles of the World by : John B. Iverson

Download or read book A Revised Checklist with Distribution Maps of the Turtles of the World written by John B. Iverson and published by . This book was released on 1992-01-01 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

American Alligator

Download American Alligator PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis American Alligator by :

Download or read book American Alligator written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 2 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: