Imaging Of The Human Brain In Health And Disease

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Imaging of the Human Brain in Health and Disease

Author : Philip Seeman
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012418684X
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)

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Book Synopsis Imaging of the Human Brain in Health and Disease by : Philip Seeman

Download or read book Imaging of the Human Brain in Health and Disease written by Philip Seeman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-11-15 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brain imaging technology remains at the forefront of advances in both our understanding of the brain and our ability to diagnose and treat brain disease and disorders. Imaging of the Human Brain in Health and Disease examines the localization of neurotransmitter receptors in the nervous system of normal, healthy humans and compares that with humans who are suffering from various neurologic diseases. Opening chapters introduce the basic science of imaging neurotransmitters, including sigma, acetylcholine, opioid, and dopamine receptors. Imaging the healthy and diseased brain includes brain imaging of anger, pain, autism, the release of dopamine, the impact of cannabinoids, and Alzheimer's disease. This book is a valuable companion to a wide range of scholars, students, and researchers in neuroscience, clinical neurology, and psychiatry, and provides a detailed introduction to the application of advanced imaging to the treatment of brain disorders and disease. A focused introduction to imaging healthy and diseased brains Focuses on the primary neurotransmitter release Includes sigma, acetylcholine, opioid, and dopamine receptors Presents the imaging of healthy and diseased brains via anger, pain, autism, and Alzheimer's disease

Quantum Magnetic Resonance Imaging Diagnostics of Human Brain Disorders

Author : Madan M Kaila
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780123847126
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Magnetic Resonance Imaging Diagnostics of Human Brain Disorders by : Madan M Kaila

Download or read book Quantum Magnetic Resonance Imaging Diagnostics of Human Brain Disorders written by Madan M Kaila and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-06-21 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a medical imaging technique used to visualize detailed internal structure of the body. This book discusses the recent developments in the field of MRI and its application to the diagnosis of human brain disorders. In addition, it reviews the newly emerging concepts and technology, based on the multi-coherence imaging (MQCI). It explains how computer packages can be used to generate images in diseased states and compare them to in vivo results. This will help improve the diagnosis of brain disorders based on the real-time events happening on atomic and molecular quantum levels. This is important since quantum-based MRI would enable clinicians to detect brain tumors at the very early stages. Uses practical examples to explain the techniques - making it easier to understand the concepts Uses diagrams to explain the physics behind the technique - avoiding the use of complicated mathematical formulae

Brain Imaging in Behavioral Neuroscience

Author : Cameron S. Carter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642287115
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Imaging in Behavioral Neuroscience by : Cameron S. Carter

Download or read book Brain Imaging in Behavioral Neuroscience written by Cameron S. Carter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-04 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume highlights the remarkable new developments in brain imaging, including those that apply magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and Positron Emission Tomography (PET), that allow us to non invasively study the living human brain in health and in disease. These technological advances have allowed us to obtain new and powerful insights into the structure and function of the healthy brain as it develops across the life cycle, as well as the molecular make up of brain systems and circuits as they develop and change with age. New brain imaging technologies have also given us new insights into the causes of many common brain disorders, including ADHD, schizophrenia, depression and Alzheimer’s disease, which collectively affect a large segment of the population. These new insights have major implications for understanding and treating these brain disorders, and are providing clinicians with the first ever set of biomarkers that can be used to guide diagnosis and monitor treatment effects. The advances in brain imaging over the last 20 years, summarized in this volume, represent a major advance in modern biomedical sciences.

Translational Pain Research

Author : Lawrence Kruger
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439812101
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Translational Pain Research by : Lawrence Kruger

Download or read book Translational Pain Research written by Lawrence Kruger and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-11-24 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the Most Rapidly Advancing Fields in Modern Neuroscience The success of molecular biology and the new tools derived from molecular genetics have revolutionized pain research and its translation to therapeutic effectiveness. Bringing together recent advances in modern neuroscience regarding genetic studies in mice and humans and the practicality of clinical trials, Translational Pain Research: From Mouse to Man effectively bridges the gap between basic research and patient care by humanely examining rodent models for pain associated with bone cancer, osteoarthritis, fibromyalgia, and cardiac episodes. Distinguished Team of International Contributors In addition to addressing the groundbreaking technical advances in tract tracing, endocannabinoids, cannabis, gene therapy, siRNA gene studies, and the role of glia, cytokines, P2X receptors and ATP, this book also presents cutting-edge information on: Nociceptor sensitization Muscle nociceptors and metabolite detection Visceral afferents in disease Innovative rodent model for bone cancer pain Highly specific receptor cloning Modular molecular mechanisms relevant to painful neuropathies This sharply focused work also discusses unexpected discoveries derived from brain-imaging studies related to thalamic pain. Translational Pain Research covers the progress made toward bringing laboratory science (much of it at the molecular level) to our understanding of pain phenomena in humans, with the ultimate goal of reducing the suffering that often accompanies pain and its indirect consequences.

Advanced Brain Neuroimaging Topics in Health and Disease

Author : Dorina Papageorgiou
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535112031
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Brain Neuroimaging Topics in Health and Disease by : Dorina Papageorgiou

Download or read book Advanced Brain Neuroimaging Topics in Health and Disease written by Dorina Papageorgiou and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2014-05-31 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The brain is the most complex computational device we know, consisting of highly interacting and redundant networks of areas, supporting specific brain functions. The rules by which these areas organize themselves to perform specific computations have only now started to be uncovered. Advances in non-invasive neuroimaging technologies have revolutionized our understanding of the functional anatomy of cortical circuits in health and disease states, which is the focus of this book. The first section of this book focuses on methodological issues, such as combining functional MRI technology with other brain imaging modalities. The second section examines the application of brain neuroimaging to understand cognitive, visual, auditory, motor and decision-making networks, as well as neurological diseases. The use of non-invasive neuroimaging technologies will continue to stimulate an exponential growth in understanding basic brain processes, largely as a result of sustained advances in neuroimaging methods and applications.

Quantitative MRI of the Brain

Author : Paul Tofts
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470847213
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (472 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantitative MRI of the Brain by : Paul Tofts

Download or read book Quantitative MRI of the Brain written by Paul Tofts and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2003 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A 'how to' manual of quantitative MR, essential for anyone who wants to use the gamut of modern quantitative methods to measure the effects of neurological diseases, its progression and its response to treatment. It is also designed for research-minded radiologists, neurologists and MRI physicists who are considering undertaking quantitative work, as well as those already in the field.

Collaborative Efforts for Understanding the Human Brain

Author : Sook-Lei Liew
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889630293
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Collaborative Efforts for Understanding the Human Brain by : Sook-Lei Liew

Download or read book Collaborative Efforts for Understanding the Human Brain written by Sook-Lei Liew and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-10-10 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The human brain is incredibly complex, and the more we learn about it, the more we realize how much we need a truly interdisciplinary team to make sense of its intricacies. This eBook presents the latest efforts in collaborative team science from around the world, all aimed at understanding the human brain.

High Field Brain MRI

Author : Ugo Salvolini
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540317767
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis High Field Brain MRI by : Ugo Salvolini

Download or read book High Field Brain MRI written by Ugo Salvolini and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-06-23 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the development of systems of magnetic resonance imaging using the higher magnetic field strength of 3 tesla, in comparison to the current gold standard of 1.5 tesla. These new systems of MRI make it possible to perform with high spatial, temporal and contrast resolution not only morphological examinations but also functional studies on spectroscopy, diffusion, perfusion, and cortical activation, thus helping research and providing an important tool for routine diagnostic activity. At the same time the new systems offer unparalleled sensitivity and specificity in the numerous conditions of neuroradiological interest.

Discovering the Brain

Author : National Academy of Sciences
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309045290
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Discovering the Brain by : National Academy of Sciences

Download or read book Discovering the Brain written by National Academy of Sciences and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1992-01-01 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The brain ... There is no other part of the human anatomy that is so intriguing. How does it develop and function and why does it sometimes, tragically, degenerate? The answers are complex. In Discovering the Brain, science writer Sandra Ackerman cuts through the complexity to bring this vital topic to the public. The 1990s were declared the "Decade of the Brain" by former President Bush, and the neuroscience community responded with a host of new investigations and conferences. Discovering the Brain is based on the Institute of Medicine conference, Decade of the Brain: Frontiers in Neuroscience and Brain Research. Discovering the Brain is a "field guide" to the brainâ€"an easy-to-read discussion of the brain's physical structure and where functions such as language and music appreciation lie. Ackerman examines: How electrical and chemical signals are conveyed in the brain. The mechanisms by which we see, hear, think, and pay attentionâ€"and how a "gut feeling" actually originates in the brain. Learning and memory retention, including parallels to computer memory and what they might tell us about our own mental capacity. Development of the brain throughout the life span, with a look at the aging brain. Ackerman provides an enlightening chapter on the connection between the brain's physical condition and various mental disorders and notes what progress can realistically be made toward the prevention and treatment of stroke and other ailments. Finally, she explores the potential for major advances during the "Decade of the Brain," with a look at medical imaging techniquesâ€"what various technologies can and cannot tell usâ€"and how the public and private sectors can contribute to continued advances in neuroscience. This highly readable volume will provide the public and policymakersâ€"and many scientists as wellâ€"with a helpful guide to understanding the many discoveries that are sure to be announced throughout the "Decade of the Brain."

Magnetic Source Imaging of the Human Brain

Author : Zhong-Lin Lu
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135625670
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Source Imaging of the Human Brain by : Zhong-Lin Lu

Download or read book Magnetic Source Imaging of the Human Brain written by Zhong-Lin Lu and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2003-10-17 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed to acquaint serious students, scientists, and clinicians with magnetic source imaging (MSI)--a brain imaging technique of proven importance that promises even more important advances. The technique permits spatial resolution of neural events on a scale measured in millimeters and temporal resolution measured in milliseconds. Although widely mentioned in literature dealing with cognitive neuroscience and functional brain imaging, there is no single book describing both the foundations and actual methods of magnetoencephalopgraphy and its underlying science, neuromagnetism. This volume fills a long-standing need, as it is accessible to scientists and students having no special background in the field, and makes it possible for them to understand this literature and undertake their own research. A self-contained unit, this book covers MSI from beginning to end, including its relationship to allied technologies, such as electroencephalography and modern functional imaging modalities. In addition, the book: *introduces the field to the non-specialist, providing a framework for the rest of the book; *provides a thorough review of the physiological basis of MSI; *describes the mathematical bases of MSI--the forward and inverse problems; *outlines new signal processing methods that extract information from single-trial MEG; *depicts the early, as well as the most recent versions of MSI technology; *compares MSI with other imaging methodologies; *describes new paradigms and analysis techniques in applying MSI to study human perception and cognition, which are also applicable to EEG; and *reviews some of the most important results in MSI from the most prominent researchers and laboratories around the world.

Imaging Brain Diseases

Author : Serge Weis
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783709115435
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Imaging Brain Diseases by : Serge Weis

Download or read book Imaging Brain Diseases written by Serge Weis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-25 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Imaging Brain Diseases illustrates in a unique way the most common diseases affecting the human nervous system using different imaging modalities derived from radiology, nuclear medicine, and neuropathology. The features of the diseases are visualized on computerized tomography (CT)-scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-scans, nuclear medicine scans, surgical intraoperative as well as gross-anatomy and histology preparations. For each disease entity, the structural changes are illustrated in a correlative comparative way based on the various imaging techniques. The brain diseases are presented in a systematic way allowing the reader to easily find the topics in which she or he is particularly interested. In Part 1 of the book, the imaging techniques are described in a practical, straightforward way. The morphological built-up of the normal human brain and its vascular supply are presented in Part 2. The chapters of the subsequent Parts 3 to 10 deal with the following diseases involving the nervous system including: hemodynamic, vascular, infectious, neurodegenerative, demyelination, epilepsy, trauma and intoxication, and tumors. The authors incite the clinician to see the cell, the tissue, the organ, the disorder by enabling him to recognize brain lesions or interpreting histologic findings and to correlate this knowledge with molecular biologic concepts. Thus, this book bridges the gap between neuro-clinicians, neuro-imagers and neuro-pathologists. The information provided will facilitate the understanding of the disease processes in the daily routine work of neurologists, neuroradiologists, neurosurgeons, neuropathologists, and all allied clinical disciplines.

Mental Processes in the Human Brain

Author : Jon Driver
Publisher : Oxford University Press (UK)
ISBN 13 : 0199230617
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Mental Processes in the Human Brain by : Jon Driver

Download or read book Mental Processes in the Human Brain written by Jon Driver and published by Oxford University Press (UK). This book was released on 2008-02-21 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced methods for imaging brain structure and activity are leading to sophisticated accounts of how mental processes are implemented in the brain. This title provides an overview of the advances and future challenges in understanding the neurobiological basis of mental processes that are characteristically human.

Brain Imaging in Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience

Author : Ronald A. Cohen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441963731
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Imaging in Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience by : Ronald A. Cohen

Download or read book Brain Imaging in Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Neuroscience written by Ronald A. Cohen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-12-09 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid developments in brain neuroimaging methods have occurred over the past decade. These advances have revolutionized cognitive and behavioral neuroscience, and are likely to have major influence on clinical psychological, psychiatric, and neurological practice over the coming years. There are a number of excellent books that focus on specific neuroimaging methods, such as fMRI. Furthermore, cognitive and neuroscience texts have increasingly incorporated functional brain neuroimaging. Yet, there are few books to date that consider and review emerging research in the application of brain neuroimaging methods for the study and assessment of behavioral and cognitive disorders. This book provides a broad coverage of current research trends in the clinical application of brain neuroimaging methods in the context of behavioral medicine, neuropsychology, and related areas of medical psychology. It uniquely integrates current neuroimaging methods and studies with current behavioral medicine research, and presents knowledge derived from recent developments in the fields of functional and structural brain imaging. By integrating information from experimental behavioral medicine with clinical insights, this book will serve as a source book for neuropsychologists, psychologists, neurologists, psychiatrists, and other professionals in both clinical practice and academic context. This integration results in the reader having a greater understanding of how the brain controls behavior, the disturbances of behavior that may occur with different disorders, and what clinicians should consider when assessing or working with patients with behavioral problems.

Brain Imaging

Author : Henry N. Wagner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848003080
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Imaging by : Henry N. Wagner

Download or read book Brain Imaging written by Henry N. Wagner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-01-29 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes what molecular imaging is, how it developed, what are its basic principles, and what it has told us and can tell us about the chemistry of the human brain. Everyone today is conscious of the fact that there is chemistry going on in the brain, and that it is affected by widely used pharmaceuticals and illicit drugs. This book will elucidate these topics in an interesting, historical and philosophical way. The book is a valuable reference resource for all those in nuclear medicine and radiology as well the educated general public.

The Human Brain

Author : Henri M. Duvernoy
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780387822600
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (226 download)

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Book Synopsis The Human Brain by : Henri M. Duvernoy

Download or read book The Human Brain written by Henri M. Duvernoy and published by Springer. This book was released on 1991-01-01 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Imaging in Neurodegenerative Disorders

Author : Luca Saba
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199671613
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Imaging in Neurodegenerative Disorders by : Luca Saba

Download or read book Imaging in Neurodegenerative Disorders written by Luca Saba and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text summarizes the latest developments in imaging techniques and other new diagnostic methods as applied to the neurodegenerative disorders.

Brain Imaging

Author : Paul C. Lebby
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199764670
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Imaging by : Paul C. Lebby

Download or read book Brain Imaging written by Paul C. Lebby and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-04 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed to provide a foundation of information necessary to those wishing to integrate brain imaging into their practice or who seek more training. Information is provided to assist the clinician in interpreting images, determining which scans to order, and how images should be used in the clinic.