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Author : John Moyne
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (249 download)
Download or read book Idiomatic Structures in Machine Translation written by John Moyne and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Dimitra Anastasiou
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1443825409
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (438 download)
Download or read book Idiom Treatment Experiments in Machine Translation written by Dimitra Anastasiou and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2010-09-13 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1975, Searle stated that one should speak idiomatically unless there is some good reason not to do so. Fillmore, Kay, and O’Connor in 1988 defined an idiomatic expression or construction as something that a language user could fail to know while knowing everything else in the language. Our language is rich in conversational phrases, idioms, metaphors, and general expressions used in metaphorical meaning. These idiomatic expressions pose a particular challenge for Machine Translation (MT), because their translation for the most part does not work literally, but logically. The present book shows how idiomatic expressions can be recognized and correctly translated with the help of a bilingual idiom dictionary (English-German), a monolingual (German) corpus, and morphosyntactic rules. The work focuses on the field of Example-based Machine Translation (EBMT). A theory of idiomatic expressions with their syntactic and semantic properties is provided, followed by the practical part of the book which describes how the hybrid EBMT system METIS-II is able to correctly process idiomatic expressions. A comparison of METIS-II with three commercial systems shows that idioms are not impossible to translate as it was predicted in 1952: “The only way for a machine to treat idioms is—not to have idioms!” This book furnishes plenty of examples of idiomatic phrases and provides the foundation for how MT systems can process and translate idioms by means of simple linguistic resources.
Author : John Abel Moyne
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 17 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (249 download)
Download or read book Idiomatic Structures in Machine Translation written by John Abel Moyne and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Isaak Iosifovich Revzin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book The Fundamentals of Human and Machine Translations written by Isaak Iosifovich Revzin and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : John Lehrberger
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027231249
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)
Download or read book Machine Translation written by John Lehrberger and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1988 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of the computer in translating natural languages ranges from that of a translator's aid for word processing and dictionary lookup to that of a full-fledged translator on its own. However the obstacles to translating by means of the computer are primarily linguistic. To overcome them it is necessary to resolve the ambiguities that pervade a natural language when words and sentences are viewed in isolation. The problem then is to formalize, in the computer, these aspects of natural language understanding. The authors show how, from a linguistic point of view, one may form some idea of what goes on inside a system's black box, given only the input (original text) and the raw output (translated text before post-editing). Many examples of English/French translation are used to illustrate the principles involved.
Author : William Nash Locke
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Machine Translation of Languages written by William Nash Locke and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Machine Translation and Applied Linguistics, No. 6, Moscow, 1961 written by and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Christa Hauenschild
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 9783110154863
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (548 download)
Download or read book Machine Translation and Translation Theory written by Christa Hauenschild and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 1997 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series serves to propagate investigations into language usage, especially with respect to computational support. This includes all forms of text handling activity, not only interlingual translations, but also conversions carried out in response to different communicative tasks. Among the major topics are problems of text transfer and the interplay between human and machine activities.
Author : Frank Van Eydne
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1474246559
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (742 download)
Download or read book Linguistic Issues in Machine Translation written by Frank Van Eydne and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2015-12-17 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The key assumption in this text is that machine translation is not merely a mechanical process but in fact requires a high level of linguistic sophistication, as the nuances of syntax, semantics and intonation cannot always be conveyed by modern technology. The increasing dependence on artificial communication by private and corporate users makes this research area an invaluable element when teaching linguistic theory.
Author : Philip Williams
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031021649
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Syntax-based Statistical Machine Translation written by Philip Williams and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book provides a comprehensive introduction to the most popular syntax-based statistical machine translation models, filling a gap in the current literature for researchers and developers in human language technologies. While phrase-based models have previously dominated the field, syntax-based approaches have proved a popular alternative, as they elegantly solve many of the shortcomings of phrase-based models. The heart of this book is a detailed introduction to decoding for syntax-based models. The book begins with an overview of synchronous-context free grammar (SCFG) and synchronous tree-substitution grammar (STSG) along with their associated statistical models. It also describes how three popular instantiations (Hiero, SAMT, and GHKM) are learned from parallel corpora. It introduces and details hypergraphs and associated general algorithms, as well as algorithms for decoding with both tree and string input. Special attention is given to efficiency, including search approximations such as beam search and cube pruning, data structures, and parsing algorithms. The book consistently highlights the strengths (and limitations) of syntax-based approaches, including their ability to generalize phrase-based translation units, their modeling of specific linguistic phenomena, and their function of structuring the search space.
Author : Emile Delavenay
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book An Introduction to Machine Translation written by Emile Delavenay and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Bozena Henisz-Dostert
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110816679
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)
Download or read book Machine Translation written by Bozena Henisz-Dostert and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-06-01 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS is a series of books that open new perspectives in our understanding of language. The series publishes state-of-the-art work on core areas of linguistics across theoretical frameworks as well as studies that provide new insights by building bridges to neighbouring fields such as neuroscience and cognitive science. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS considers itself a forum for cutting-edge research based on solid empirical data on language in its various manifestations, including sign languages. It regards linguistic variation in its synchronic and diachronic dimensions as well as in its social contexts as important sources of insight for a better understanding of the design of linguistic systems and the ecology and evolution of language. TRENDS IN LINGUISTICS publishes monographs and outstanding dissertations as well as edited volumes, which provide the opportunity to address controversial topics from different empirical and theoretical viewpoints. High quality standards are ensured through anonymous reviewing.
Author : Petra Steffens
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540590408
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (94 download)
Download or read book Machine Translation and the Lexicon written by Petra Steffens and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1995-03-06 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes the proceedings of the Third International Workshop of the European Association for Machine Translation, held in Heidelberg, Germany in April 1993. The EAMT Workshops traditionally aim at bringing together researchers, developers, users, and others interested in the field of machine or computer-assisted translation research, development and use. The volume presents thoroughly revised versions of the 15 best workshop contributions together with an introductory survey by the volume editor. The presentations are centered primarily on questions of acquiring, sharing, and managing lexical data, but also address aspects of lexical description.
Author : Ruslan Mitkov
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9027264201
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)
Download or read book Multiword Units in Machine Translation and Translation Technology written by Ruslan Mitkov and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2018-07-15 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The correct interpretation of Multiword Units (MWUs) is crucial to many applications in Natural Language Processing but is a challenging and complex task. In recent years, the computational treatment of MWUs has received considerable attention but there is much more to be done before we can claim that NLP and Machine Translation (MT) systems process MWUs successfully. This volume provides a general overview of the field with particular reference to Machine Translation and Translation Technology and focuses on languages such as English, Basque, French, Romanian, German, Dutch and Croatian, among others. The chapters of the volume illustrate a variety of topics that address this challenge, such as the use of rule-based approaches, compound splitting techniques, MWU identification methodologies in multilingual applications, and MWU alignment issues.
Author : Sydney M. Lamb
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)
Download or read book The Nature of the Machine Translation Problem written by Sydney M. Lamb and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Makoto Nagao
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9784274074455
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (744 download)
Download or read book Machine Translation Summit written by Makoto Nagao and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : D. Arnold
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Machine Translation written by D. Arnold and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1994 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
