Hydrological Changes And Estuarine Dynamics

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Hydrological Changes and Estuarine Dynamics

Author : Paul Montagna
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461458331
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrological Changes and Estuarine Dynamics by : Paul Montagna

Download or read book Hydrological Changes and Estuarine Dynamics written by Paul Montagna and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-31 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water development projects have altered the environmental flow landscapes where dams and diversions have been built, and this could have effects on coastal resources, particularly in estuaries. Water is an important human resource and water needs grow as populations grow. However, freshwater inflow to the coast is fundamental to the functioning of estuaries. Can we have stable, secure, and sufficient water resources for people and still protect estuarine health? Estuaries are the most productive environments on Earth, and this is in part due to freshwater inflow, which dilutes marine water, and transports nutrients and sediments to the coast. Estuaries are characterized by salinity and nutrient gradients, which are important in regulating many biological processes. As water is diverted for human consumption, it is common for many environmental problems to appear. While many countries have water quality programs, few are dealing with water quantity alterations. The first step is to define marine resources to protect, and the water quality conditions those resources need to thrive. The second step is to determine the flow regimes needed to maintain the desired water quality conditions. Finally, many regions are using adaptive management programs to manage freshwater resources. These programs set goals to protect ecosystem resources, identify indicators, and monitor the indicators over time to ensure that the goals are appropriate and resources are protected. Case studies demonstrate that monitoring and research can determine the ecological and socio-economical impacts of altered freshwater inflows, and stakeholders and managers can make well-informed decisions to manage freshwater inflows to local coasts wisely.

Hydrological Changes and Estuarine Dynamics

Author : Springer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781461458340
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (583 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrological Changes and Estuarine Dynamics by : Springer

Download or read book Hydrological Changes and Estuarine Dynamics written by Springer and published by . This book was released on 2012-11-02 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Temporal Dynamics of an Estuary: San Francisco Bay

Author : James E. Cloern
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400955286
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Temporal Dynamics of an Estuary: San Francisco Bay by : James E. Cloern

Download or read book Temporal Dynamics of an Estuary: San Francisco Bay written by James E. Cloern and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Estuaries are highly dynamic systems subject to changes occurring over a spectrum of time scales ranging from very short periods (e. g. over a tidal cycle) to geologic time scales. The nature of an estuary reflects complex responses to many driving forces, each having a characteristic frequency (or frequencies) of change. For example, freshwater inflow to estuaries varies daily in response to short-term events such as storms, seasonally, and between years as a result of longer-term climatic variability. Other important components of weather, e. g. wind speed/ direction and daily insolation, also vary over time scales ranging from hours to years. Tidal amplitude changes continuously with dominant frequencies associated with the semi-diurnal cycle, the fortnightly neap-spring, and the semi-annual cycle. Temporal dynamics of these driving forces evoke responses in the form of changing (I) circulation patterns and mixing, (2) sediment composition and transport, (3) solute speciation and distribution, (4) composition and abundance of particulates, (5) biomass, species composition, and productivity of plant and animal communities, (6) rates of material exchange between the sediments, water column, and atmosphere, and (7) bioavailability of trace metals and other pollutants. The purpose of this book is to examine the temporal dynamics of these properties and processes in the San Francisco Bay estuary.

Estuaries

Author : David Prandle
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521888867
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Estuaries by : David Prandle

Download or read book Estuaries written by David Prandle and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-01-22 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A reference volume discussing the dynamics, mixing, sediment regimes and morphological evolution in estuaries for researchers, students and engineers.

Estuarine Ecohydrology

Author : Eric Wolanski
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080550355
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Estuarine Ecohydrology by : Eric Wolanski

Download or read book Estuarine Ecohydrology written by Eric Wolanski and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-09-12 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Estuarine Ecohydrology focuses on the principal components of an estuary. The book demonstrates how one can quantify an estuarine ecosystem's ability to cope with human stresses. The theories, models, and real-world solutions covered will serve as a toolkit for designing a management plan for the ecologically sustainable development of an estuary. This book is organized into seven chapters dealing with topics such as estuarine water circulation; estuarine sediment dynamics; tidal wetlands; estuarine food webs; and ecohydrology models and solutions. Although each chapter contains rigorous specialist knowledge, it is presented in an accessible way that encourages multi-disciplinary collaboration between such fields as hydrology, ecology and mathematical modeling. Estuarine Ecohydrology is appropriate for use as a textbook and as a reference for researchers; advanced undergraduate and graduate students in marine biology, oceanography, coastal management, and coastal engineering; coastal developers; resources managers, shipping operators; and those involved in estuarine fisheries and sustainable development communities. * Appropriate for use as a textbook and as a reference * Focuses on the principal components of an estuary * Presents theories, models, and real-world solutions to serve as a toolkit for designing a management plan for the ecologically sustainable development of an estuary

Estuaries and Coastal Zones

Author : Jiayi Pan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781838803179
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Estuaries and Coastal Zones by : Jiayi Pan

Download or read book Estuaries and Coastal Zones written by Jiayi Pan and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Estuarine Cohesive Sediment Dynamics

Author : Ashish J. Mehta
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461249368
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Estuarine Cohesive Sediment Dynamics by : Ashish J. Mehta

Download or read book Estuarine Cohesive Sediment Dynamics written by Ashish J. Mehta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The background for the Workshop on Cohesive Sediment Dynamics - . !!!!!. Special Reference to Physical Processes in Estuaries is briefly outlined in Chapter I. Here I wish to acknowledge those whose support I consider to be pivotal to this under taking. My deepest appreciation goes to Cynthia Vey, whose organizational skills and dedicated effort made the completion of this volume possible. Thanks are also due to Gail Terry for workshop organization, Jean Branson for word processing and Lillean Pieter for helping with drawings. Finally, I must express my sincere appreciation to Arthur Ezra 9f the National Science Foundation for providing support (through Grant No. CEE-8401185) for the workshop, and to Hsiang Wang for depart mental encouragement. With deepest regret, I must note the untimely death of Ranjan Ariathurai, 39, on June 5, 1985, before this volume could be published. He was a guiding force to many within the small group of researchers in cohesive sediment dynamics, and his professional brilliance and inspirational personal qualities constituted the true spirit . behind the workshop. I trust this volume will serve, albeit in a small way, as a fitting memory to this spirit, and to the remarkable professional contributions Ranjan made during his short career. Professor Ray B. Krone Professor Emmanuel Partheniades Department of Civil Engineering Department of Engineering Sciences University of California University of Florida Davis, California Gainesville, Florida TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE I. INTRODUCTION Ashish J. Mehta •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 1 II.

Coasts and Estuaries

Author : Eric Wolanski
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128140046
Total Pages : 726 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Coasts and Estuaries by : Eric Wolanski

Download or read book Coasts and Estuaries written by Eric Wolanski and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-01-24 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coasts and Estuaries: The Future provides valuable information on how we can protect and maintain natural ecological structures while also allowing estuaries to deliver services that produce societal goods and benefits. These issues are addressed through chapters detailing case studies from estuaries and coastal waters worldwide, presenting a full range of natural variability and human pressures. Following this, a series of chapters written by scientific leaders worldwide synthesizes the problems and offers solutions for specific issues graded within the framework of the socio-economic-environmental mosaic. These include fisheries, climate change, coastal megacities, evolving human-nature interactions, remediation measures, and integrated coastal management. The problems faced by half of the world living near coasts are truly a worldwide challenge as well as an opportunity for scientists to study commonalities and differences and provide solutions. This book is centered around the proposed DAPSI(W)R(M) framework, where drivers of basic human needs requires activities that each produce pressures. The pressures are mechanisms of state change on the natural system and Impacts on societal welfare (including well-being). These problems then require responses, which are the solutions relating to governance, socio-economic and cultural measures (Scharin et al 2016). Covers estuaries and coastal seas worldwide, integrating their commonality, differences and solutions for sustainability Includes global case studies from leading worldwide contributors, with accompanying boxes highlighting a synopsis about a particular estuary and coastal sea, making all information easy to find Presents full color images to aid the reader in a better understanding of details of each case study Provides a multi-disciplinary approach, linking biology, physics, climate and social sciences

Climate Change and Estuaries

Author : Michael J. Kennish
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000917827
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change and Estuaries by : Michael J. Kennish

Download or read book Climate Change and Estuaries written by Michael J. Kennish and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-09-15 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate change is having an increasing impact on coastal, estuarine, and marine environments worldwide. This book provides state-of-the-art coverage of climate change effects on estuarine ecosystems from local, regional, and global perspectives. With editors among the most noted international scholars in coastal ecology and estuarine science and contributors who are world-class in their fields, the chapters in this volume consist of comprehensive studies in coastal, estuarine and marine sciences, climate change, and coastal management and provide an extensive international collection of data in tabular, illustrated, and narrative formats useful for coastal scientists, planners, and managers. Comprised of three sections: (1) physical-chemical aspects; (2) biological aspects; and (3) management aspects, the book not only examines climatic and non-climatic drivers of change affecting coastal, estuarine, and marine environments but also their interactions and effects on populations of organisms, communities, habitats, and ecosystem structure and function. Pulling together today’s most salient issues and key literature advances for those concerned with coastal management, it allows the reader to see across direct and indirect interactions among disciplinary and ecosystem boundaries. Climate Change and Estuaries meets the research needs of climate scientists, estuarine and marine biologists, marine chemists, marine geologists, hydrologists, and coastal engineers, while students, professors, administrators, and other professionals will also find it an exhaustive reference.

Dynamics and Exchanges in Estuaries and the Coastal Zone

Author : David Prandle
Publisher : American Geophysical Union
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics and Exchanges in Estuaries and the Coastal Zone by : David Prandle

Download or read book Dynamics and Exchanges in Estuaries and the Coastal Zone written by David Prandle and published by American Geophysical Union. This book was released on 1992-04-08 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Coastal and Estuarine Studies, Volume 40. In establishing the peculiar niche of a volume of conference proceedings within the scientific literature, the editor has a responsibility (beyond the culling and processing) to inform readers of the background to the conference, the subject areas and specific foci. More tentatively, underlying directions and common themes should be discerned to perhaps indicate areas of research likely to be fruitful and topical in the next few years. Since many readers will only study selected contributions, the volume is divided into five sections namely:- II. Baroclinic Dynamics; III. Circulation; IV. Sediment Dynamics; V. Sediment Modelling; VI. Applied Studies. This introduction incorporates sub-titles to facilitate the same selectivity.

River, Coastal and Estuarine Morphodynamics. RCEM 2009, Two Volume Set

Author : Carlos Vionnet
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482266601
Total Pages : 1116 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis River, Coastal and Estuarine Morphodynamics. RCEM 2009, Two Volume Set by : Carlos Vionnet

Download or read book River, Coastal and Estuarine Morphodynamics. RCEM 2009, Two Volume Set written by Carlos Vionnet and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 1116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coastal, estuarine, fluvial and submarine morphodynamics encompass some of the leading processes shaping our planet. They stem mainly, but not only, from the interaction of water in motion and movable sediment boundaries, resulting in morphological changes produced by erosion, transport and deposition of sediments that generate a variety of landsca

High Resolution Morphodynamics and Sedimentary Evolution of Estuaries

Author : Duncan M. FitzGerald
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 140203296X
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis High Resolution Morphodynamics and Sedimentary Evolution of Estuaries by : Duncan M. FitzGerald

Download or read book High Resolution Morphodynamics and Sedimentary Evolution of Estuaries written by Duncan M. FitzGerald and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-05 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of papers offers a new approach to nearshore and estuary studies, with an emphasis on multidisciplinary techniques and data integration. The important results of these studies are accompanied by full color images.

Climate Change Impacts on Ocean and Coastal Law

Author : Randall Abate
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199368740
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Change Impacts on Ocean and Coastal Law by : Randall Abate

Download or read book Climate Change Impacts on Ocean and Coastal Law written by Randall Abate and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ocean and coastal law has grown rapidly in the past three decades as a specialty area within natural resources law and environmental law. This book unites the two worlds of climate change regulation and ocean and coastal management. It raises important questions about whether and how ocean and coastal law will respond to the regulatory challenges that climate change presents to resources in the oceans and coasts of the United States and the world.

Ecohydrological Interfaces

Author : Stefan Krause
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119489679
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecohydrological Interfaces by : Stefan Krause

Download or read book Ecohydrological Interfaces written by Stefan Krause and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-10-16 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecohydrological Interfaces Comprehensive overview of the process dynamics and interactions governing ecohydrological interfaces Summarizing the interdisciplinary investigation of ecohydrological interface functioning, Ecohydrological Interfaces advances the understanding of their dynamics across traditional subject boundaries. It offers a detailed explanation of the underlying mechanisms and process interactions governing ecohydrological interface functioning from the micro scale to the ecosystem and regional scale. The multidisciplinary team of authors integrates and synthesises the current understanding of process dynamics at different ecohydrological interfaces to develop a unifying concept of their ecosystem functions. The work introduces novel experimental and model-based methods for characterizing and quantifying ecohydrological interface processes, taking account of innovative sensing and tracing technologies as well as microbial and molecular biology approaches. Key questions addressed in the book include: Which conditions stimulate the transformative nature of ecohydrological interfaces? How are ecohydrological interfaces organized in space and time? How does interface activity propagate from small to large scales? How do ecohydrological interfaces react to environmental change and what is their role in processes of significant societal value? As a research level text on the functionality and performance of ecohydrological interfaces, Ecohydrological Interfaces is primarily aimed at academics and postgraduate researchers. It is also appropriate for university libraries as further reading on a range of geographical, environmental, biological, and engineering topics.

Elgar Encyclopedia of Water Policy, Economics and Management

Author : Phoebe Koundouri
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1802202943
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Elgar Encyclopedia of Water Policy, Economics and Management by : Phoebe Koundouri

Download or read book Elgar Encyclopedia of Water Policy, Economics and Management written by Phoebe Koundouri and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2024-01-18 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authoritative Encyclopedia provides an innovative approach to theory, reviews, applications and examples relevant to the basic concepts of water science and water management issues in order to facilitate better interdisciplinary cooperation.

Estuarine Morphodynamics of the Sunderbans

Author : Gautam Kumar Das
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319113437
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Estuarine Morphodynamics of the Sunderbans by : Gautam Kumar Das

Download or read book Estuarine Morphodynamics of the Sunderbans written by Gautam Kumar Das and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-21 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the outcome of rigorous and continuous research work done by the author over about three decades on the open ecosystem and dynamic environment of the estuarine Sunderbans. The objective of this work is to identify the field and factors changing gradually upon this active delta over the years, decades and centuries. The deltaic Sunderbans yet not mature enough, has been changing in its natural course with time. Further, anthropogenic interferences disturb the environments and accelerate degradation of nature of this fragile ecosystem simultaneously. Roles played by almost all the agents including man and environment and their involvement are identified for the changing environmental scenario of the Sunderbans. The book is befitted for the researchers and students for the post graduate levels. The Sunderbans, a UNESCO World Heritage Site covering parts of Bangladesh and the southern tip of Indian state of West Bengal, is a part of world's largest deltaic plain of fluvio-marine deposit formed by the Ganges and Brahmaputra at the confluence of the Bay of Bengal. It is the largest single block of tidal halophytic mangrove forest in the world, conspicuous for its great size and biodiversity. With an enormous network of channels and creeks, tidal inundation twice daily, Sunderbans mangroves wetland is a dynamic and complex ecosystem, which undergoes continuous processes of erosion and accretion. Natural processes like changes in local hydrology, sediment motion under wind, wave and tidal action, beach dynamics, regional and global processes like sea level rise as well as the impact of human interference in the form of reclamation of forest land, changes in land use patterns, coastal urbanizations etc are the lead factors for the changes in the environmental scenario of Sunderbans.

Salinity and Tides in Alluvial Estuaries

Author : H.H.G. Savenije
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080461611
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Salinity and Tides in Alluvial Estuaries by : H.H.G. Savenije

Download or read book Salinity and Tides in Alluvial Estuaries written by H.H.G. Savenije and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-01-26 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book describes an integrated theory that links estuary shape to tidal hydraulics, tidal mixing and salt intrusion. The shape of an alluvial estuary is characterised by exponentially varying width and the absence of bottom slope. This topography is closely related to tidal parameters, hydraulic parameters and parameters that describe 1-dimensional mixing and salt intrusion. Starting from the fundamental equations for conservation of mass and momentum, analytical equations are derived that relate the topography to tidal parameters (tidal excursion, phase lag, tidal damping, tidal amplification), wave celerity, lateral and vertical mixing and salt intrusion. The book presents a review of the state of the art, a comprehensive theoretical background and ample case illustrations from all over the world. It provides tools with which human interference in estuary dynamics can be described and predicted, resulting from, for instance: upstream fresh water abstraction, dredging, climate change or sea-level rise. In describing the interactions between tide, topography, water quality and river discharge, it provides useful information for hydraulic engineers, morphologists, ecologists and people concerned with water quality in alluvial estuaries. Although the book can be used as a text book, it is mainly a monograph aimed at graduate students and researchers. * Provides new integrated theory for tidal hydraulics, tidal mixing and salt intrusion in alluvial estuaries * Presents a consistent set of analytical equations to compute tidal movement, tidal mixing and salt intrusion, derived from the fundamental laws of conservation of mass and momentum * Serves as a practical guide with many illustrations of applications in real estuaries