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Hybridation De Fibres Optiques Et De Nanoparticules Semiconductrices
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Book Synopsis Hybridation de fibres optiques et de nanoparticules semiconductrices by : Ali Hreibi
Download or read book Hybridation de fibres optiques et de nanoparticules semiconductrices written by Ali Hreibi and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les lasers fibrés sont actuellement en passe de remplacer leurs homologues en raison de performances élevées liées à une architecture guidée, ayant pour impact direct une multitude d’application dans des domaines variés allant des télécommunications, au médical en passant par la sécurité ou encore les capteurs. Cependant cette technologie basée sur le dopage aux ions terres rares présente un inconvénient majeur qui ne permet pas de répondre au besoin croissant des nouvelles sources dites non conventionnelles en raison de la limitation de leur émission à quelques longueurs d'onde prédéfinies. Pour contourner cet obstacle, nous proposons dans le cadre de cette thèse d’utiliser un autre type de matériaux actifs que sont les nanoparticules semiconductrices connues sous le nom de quantum dots (QDs). Leurs propriétés optiques singulières sont fortement liées à leur taille et peuvent être contrôlées avec une grande précision pour couvrir une bande d’émission qui s’étend de l’ultraviolet à l’infrarouge moyen. Dans ce contexte, des nanoparticules ont été synthétisées par voie colloïdale dans le cadre de collaborations nationales et internationales et leurs propriétés ont été étudiées avant et après insertion dans les fibres optiques. Ainsi, l’émission de particules PbSe et CdSe/CdS a pu être observée puis guidée dans le coeur liquide des fibres par le mécanisme de réflexion totale interne. Fort de ces résultats, la simulation puis la réalisation expérimentale d’une cavité laser basée sur de telles fibres a été menée. Un effet laser a pu être déterminé théoriquement avec une efficacité proche de la limite quantique, associé à une démonstration expérimentale. En parallèle, des travaux complémentaires ont été entrepris afin de trouver de nouvelles voies d’incorporation des QDs dans les fibres optiques avec pour objectif à plus long terme d’améliorer la stabilité et la tenue au flux tout en réduisant les pertes du milieu hôte. Dans ce contexte, une étude importante a été consacrée à la réalisation de matériaux composites qui, après une phase de traitement thermique, ont montrés la formation de nanoparticules PbS de bonnes qualités constituant l’état de l’art du domaine. Enfin, des voies d’incorporation plus exotiques ont aussi été amorcées notamment avec l’idée de réaliser des structures actives guidantes dans l’air non disponibles actuellement. On peut citer le dépôt de mono-couches de nanoparticules dans les fibres creuses à cristal photonique ou encore la fonctionnalisation de l’aérogel.
Book Synopsis "All it Is, It's a Carnival" by : Mária Németh Lenke
Download or read book "All it Is, It's a Carnival" written by Mária Németh Lenke and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Routledge International Handbook of Ignorance Studies by : Matthias Gross
Download or read book Routledge International Handbook of Ignorance Studies written by Matthias Gross and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-05-15 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Once treated as the absence of knowledge, ignorance today has become a highly influential topic in its own right, commanding growing attention across the natural and social sciences where a wide range of scholars have begun to explore the social life and political issues involved in the distribution and strategic use of not knowing. The field is growing fast and this handbook reflects this interdisciplinary field of study by drawing contributions from economics, sociology, history, philosophy, cultural studies, anthropology, feminist studies, and related fields in order to serve as a seminal guide to the political, legal and social uses of ignorance in social and political life. Chapter 33 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license available here: https://tandfbis.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9780415718967_oachapter33.pdf
Book Synopsis Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals by : Agnes Buka
Download or read book Flexoelectricity in Liquid Crystals written by Agnes Buka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book intends to give a state-of-the-art overview of flexoelectricity, a linear physical coupling between mechanical (orientational) deformations and electric polarization, which is specific to systems with orientational order, such as liquid crystals. Chapters written by experts in the field shed light on theoretical as well as experimental aspects of research carried out since the discovery of flexoelectricity. Besides a common macroscopic (continuum) description the microscopic theory of flexoelectricity is also addressed. Electro-optic effects due to or modified by flexoelectricity as well as various (direct and indirect) measurement methods are discussed. Special emphasis is given to the role of flexoelectricity in pattern-forming instabilities. While the main focus of the book lies in flexoelectricity in nematic liquid crystals, peculiarities of other mesophases (bent-core systems, cholesterics, and smectics) are also reviewed. Flexoelectricity has relevance to biological (living) systems and can also offer possibilities for technical applications. The basics of these two interdisciplinary fields are also summarized.
Book Synopsis Mood Choice in Complement Clauses by : Toth
Download or read book Mood Choice in Complement Clauses written by Toth and published by Peter Lang. This book was released on 2008 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume investigates various approaches to mood distribution and mood variation in lexically selected complement clauses with special reference to Hungarian data. Its primary aim is to show that semantic factors play a crucial role in mood choice. The analysis focuses on the indicative/non-indicative opposition, the latter category includes the subjunctive, the imperative and the conditional. Critical discussion, revision and elaboration of previous semantic approaches pertaining to mood choice are presented, with particular emphasis on the applicability of the various analyses to mood phenomena in Hungarian. The author proposes two novel hypotheses about mood choice in Hungarian complement clauses.
Book Synopsis Nonlinear Optical Materials by : Jerome V. Moloney
Download or read book Nonlinear Optical Materials written by Jerome V. Moloney and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-08-13 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical methods play a significant role in the rapidly growing field of nonlinear optical materials. This volume discusses a number of successful or promising contributions. The overall theme of this volume is twofold: (1) the challenges faced in computing and optimizing nonlinear optical material properties; and (2) the exploitation of these properties in important areas of application. These include the design of optical amplifiers and lasers, as well as novel optical switches. Research topics in this volume include how to exploit the magnetooptic effect, how to work with the nonlinear optical response of materials, how to predict laser-induced breakdown in efficient optical devices, and how to handle electron cloud distortion in femtosecond processes.
Book Synopsis The Continuum Theory of Rock Mechanics by : Csaba Asszonyi
Download or read book The Continuum Theory of Rock Mechanics written by Csaba Asszonyi and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Tortenet written by Bela Balazs and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2016-03-17 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Notice: This Book is published by Historical Books Limited (www.publicdomain.org.uk) as a Public Domain Book, if you have any inquiries, requests or need any help you can just send an email to [email protected] This book is found as a public domain and free book based on various online catalogs, if you think there are any problems regard copyright issues please contact us immediately via [email protected]
