Hunter Gatherer Landscape Archaeology

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A Hunter-Gatherer Landscape

Author : Michael A. Jochim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441986642
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis A Hunter-Gatherer Landscape by : Michael A. Jochim

Download or read book A Hunter-Gatherer Landscape written by Michael A. Jochim and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-14 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As an archaeologist with primary research and training experience in North American arid lands, I have always found the European Stone Age remote and impenetrable. My initial introduction, during a survey course on world prehis tory, established that (for me, at least) it consisted of more cultures, dates, and named tool types than any undergraduate ought to have to remember. I did not know much, but I knew there were better things I could be doing on a Saturday night. In any event, after that I never seriously entertained any notion of pur suing research on Stone Age Europe-that course was enough for me. That's a pity, too, because Paleolithic Europe-especially in the late Pleistocene and early Holocene-was the scene of revolutionary human adaptive change. Iron ically, all of it was amenable to investigation using precisely the same models and analytical tools I ended up spending the better part of two decades applying in the Great Basin of western North America. Back then, of course, few were thinking about the late Paleolithic or Me solithic in such terms. Typology, classification, and chronology were the order of the day, as the text for my undergraduate course reflected. Jochim evidently bridled less than I at the task of mastering these chronotaxonomic mysteries, yet he was keenly aware of their limitations-in particular, their silence on how individual assemblages might be connected as part of larger regional subsis tence-settlement systems.

Hunter-gatherer Landscape Archaeology

Author : Steven J. Mithen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781902937120
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (371 download)

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Book Synopsis Hunter-gatherer Landscape Archaeology by : Steven J. Mithen

Download or read book Hunter-gatherer Landscape Archaeology written by Steven J. Mithen and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

More Than Shelter from the Storm

Author : Brian N. Andrews
Publisher : University Press of Florida
ISBN 13 : 081307018X
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis More Than Shelter from the Storm by : Brian N. Andrews

Download or read book More Than Shelter from the Storm written by Brian N. Andrews and published by University Press of Florida. This book was released on 2022-08-30 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The role of place-making and architecture in mobile cultures The relationship of hunter-gatherer societies to the built environment is often overlooked or characterized as strictly utilitarian in archaeological research. Taking on deeper questions of cultural significance and social inheritance, this volume offers a more robust examination of houses as not only places of shelter but also of memory, history, and social cohesion within these communities. Bringing together case studies from Europe, Asia, and North and South America, More Than Shelter from the Storm utilizes a diverse array of methodologies including radiocarbon dating, geoarchaeology, refitting studies, and material culture studies to reframe the conversation around hunter-gatherer houses. Discussing examples of built structures from the Pleistocene through Late Holocene periods, contributors investigate how these societies created a sense of home through symbolic decoration, ritual, and transformative interaction with the landscape. Demonstrating that meaningful relationships with architecture are not limited to sedentary societies that construct permanent houses, the essays in this volume highlight the complexity of mobile cultures and demonstrate the role of place-making and the built environment in structuring their worldviews. Contributors: Brian Andrews | Amy E. Clark | Margaret W. Conkey | Kelly Eldridge | Randy Haas | Knut A. Helskog | Bryan C. Hood | Sebastien Lacombe | Danielle Macdonald | Lisa Maher | Brooke Morgan | Christopher Morgan | Gustavo Neme | Lauren Norman | Matthew O’Brien | Spencer Pelton | Sarah Ranlett | Vladimir Shumkin | Kathleen Sterling | Todd Surovell | Christopher B. Wolff

Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process

Author : Kenneth E. Sassaman
Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 0816535043
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process by : Kenneth E. Sassaman

Download or read book Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process written by Kenneth E. Sassaman and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2016-10-01 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The remains of hunter-gatherer groups are the most commonly discovered archaeological resources in the world, and their study constitutes much of the archaeological research done in North America. In spite of paradigm-shifting discoveries elsewhere in the world that may indicate that hunter-gatherer societies were more complex than simple remnants of a prehistoric past, North American archaeology by and large hasn’t embraced these theories, instead maintaining its general neoevolutionary track. This book will change that. Combining the latest empirical studies of archaeological practice with the latest conceptual tools of anthropological and historical theory, this volume seeks to set a new course for hunter-gatherer archaeology by organizing the chapters around three themes. The first section offers diverse views of the role of human agency, challenging the premise that hunter-gatherer societies were bound by their interactions with the natural world. The second section considers how society and culture are constituted. Chapters in the final section take the long view of the historical process, examining how cultural diversity arises out of interaction and the continuity of ritual practices. A closing commentary by H. Martin Wobst underscores the promise of an archaeology of foragers that does not associate foraging with any particular ideology or social structure but instead invites inquiry into counterintuitive alternatives. Hunter-Gatherer Archaeology as Historical Process seeks to blur the divisions between prehistory and history, between primitive and modern, and between hunter-gatherers and people in other societies. Because it offers alternatives to the dominant discourse and contributes to the agenda of hunter-gatherer research, this book will be of interest to anyone involved in the study of foraging peoples.

Marking the Land

Author : William A Lovis
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317361156
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Marking the Land by : William A Lovis

Download or read book Marking the Land written by William A Lovis and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-02-26 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marking the Land investigates how hunter-gatherers use physical landscape markers and environmental management to impose meaning on the spaces they occupy. The land is full of meaning for hunter-gatherers. Much of that meaning is inherent in natural phenomena, but some of it comes from modifications to the landscape that hunter-gatherers themselves make. Such alterations may be intentional or unintentional, temporary or permanent, and they can carry multiple layers of meaning, ranging from practical signs that provide guidance and information through to less direct indications of identity or abstract, highly symbolic signs of sacred or ceremonial significance. This volume investigates the conditions which determine the investment of time and effort in physical landscape marking by hunter-gatherers, and the factors which determine the extent to which these modifications are symbolically charged. Considering hunter-gatherer groups of varying sociocultural complexity and scale, Marking the Land provides a systematic consideration of this neglected aspect of hunter-gatherer adaptation and the varied environments within which they live.

Structured Worlds

Author : Aubrey Cannon
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317544234
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Structured Worlds by : Aubrey Cannon

Download or read book Structured Worlds written by Aubrey Cannon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-10-14 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hunter-gatherer societies are constrained by their environment and the technologies available to them. However, until now the role of culture in foraging communities has not been widely considered. 'Structured Worlds' examines the role of cosmology, values, and perceptions in the archaeological histories of hunter-fisher-gatherers. The essays examine a range of cultures - Mesolithic Europe, Siberia, Jomon Japan, the Northwest Coast, the northern Plains, and High Arctic of North America - to show the role of conceptual frameworks in subsistence and settlement, technology, mobility, migration, demography, and social organization. Spanning from the early Holocene period to the present day, 'Structured Worlds' draws on archaeology and ethnography to explore the role of beliefs, ritual, and social values in the interaction between foragers and their physical and social landscape. Material culture, animal bones and settlement patterns show that the behaviours of hunter-gatherers were shaped as much by cultural concepts as by material need.

Hunter-gatherer Landscape Archaeology: Archaeological fieldwork on Colonsay, computer modelling, experimental archaeology, and final interpretations

Download Hunter-gatherer Landscape Archaeology: Archaeological fieldwork on Colonsay, computer modelling, experimental archaeology, and final interpretations PDF Online Free

Author : Steven J. Mithen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (479 download)

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Book Synopsis Hunter-gatherer Landscape Archaeology: Archaeological fieldwork on Colonsay, computer modelling, experimental archaeology, and final interpretations by : Steven J. Mithen

Download or read book Hunter-gatherer Landscape Archaeology: Archaeological fieldwork on Colonsay, computer modelling, experimental archaeology, and final interpretations written by Steven J. Mithen and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Foraging in the Past

Author : Lemke
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
ISBN 13 : 1607327740
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Foraging in the Past by : Lemke

Download or read book Foraging in the Past written by Lemke and published by University Press of Colorado. This book was released on 2019-02-15 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The label “hunter-gatherer” covers an extremely diverse range of societies and behaviors, yet most of what is known is provided by ethnographic and historical data that cannot be used to interpret prehistory. Foraging in the Past takes an explicitly archaeological approach to the potential of the archaeological record to document the variability and time depth of hunter-gatherers. Well-established and young scholars present new prehistoric data and describe new methods and theories to investigate ancient forager lifeways and document hunter-gatherer variability across the globe. The authors use relationships established by cross-cultural data as a background for examining the empirical patterns of prehistory. Covering underwater sites in North America, the peaks of the Andes, Asian rainforests, and beyond, chapters are data rich, methodologically sound, and theoretically nuanced, effectively exploring the latest evidence for behavioral diversity in the fundamental process of hunting and gathering. Foraging in the Past establishes how hunter-gatherers can be considered archaeologically, extending beyond the reach of ethnographers and historians to argue that only through archaeological research can the full range of hunter-gatherer variability be documented. Presenting a comprehensive and integrated approach to forager diversity in the past, the volume will be of significance to both students and scholars working with or teaching about hunter-gatherers. Contributors: Nicholas J. Conard, Raven Garvey, Keiko Kitagawa, John Krigbaum, Petra Krönneck, Steven Kuhn, Julia Lee-Thorp, Peter Mitchell, Katherine Moore, Susanne C. Münzel, Kurt Rademaker, Patrick Roberts, Britt Starkovich, Brian A. Stewart, Mary Stiner

The Diversity of Hunter Gatherer Pasts

Author : Bill Finlayson
Publisher : Oxbow Books Limited
ISBN 13 : 1785705911
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (857 download)

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Book Synopsis The Diversity of Hunter Gatherer Pasts by : Bill Finlayson

Download or read book The Diversity of Hunter Gatherer Pasts written by Bill Finlayson and published by Oxbow Books Limited. This book was released on 2017-06-30 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thought provoking collection of new research papers explores the extent of variation amongst hunting and gathering peoples past and present and the considerable analytical challenges presented by this diversity. This problem is especially important in archaeology, where increasing empirical evidence illustrates ways of life that are not easily encompassed within the range of variation recognised in the contemporary world of surviving hunter-gatherers. Put simply, how do past hunter-gatherers fit into our understandings of hunter-gatherers? Furthermore, given the inevitable archaeological reliance on analogy, it is important to ask whether conceptions of hunter-gatherers based on contemporary societies restrict our comprehension of past diversity and of how this changes over the long term. Discussion of hunter-gatherers shows them to be varied and flexible, but modelling of contemporary hunter-gatherers has not only reduced them into essential categories, but has also portrayed them as static and without history.It is often said that the study of hunter-gatherers can provide insight into past forms of social organisation and behaviour; unfortunately too often it has limited our understandings of these societies. In contrast, contributors here explore past hunter-gather diversity over time and space to provide critical perspectives on general models of ‘hunter-gatherers’ and attempt to provide new perspectives on hunter-gatherer societies from the greater diversity present in the past.

The Anthropology of Hunter-Gatherers

Author : Vicki Cummings
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000189538
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Anthropology of Hunter-Gatherers by : Vicki Cummings

Download or read book The Anthropology of Hunter-Gatherers written by Vicki Cummings and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-07-12 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a basic introduction to key debates in the study of hunter-gatherers, specifically from an anthropological perspective, but designed for an archaeological audience. Hunter-gatherers have been the focus of intense anthropological research and discussion over the last hundred years, and as such there is an enormous literature on communities all over the world. Yet, among the diverse range of peoples studied, there are a number of recurrent themes, including not only the way in which people make a living (hunting, gathering and fishing) but also striking similarities in other areas of life such as belief systems and social organisation. These themes are described and then explored through archaeological case-studies. The overarching theme throughout the volume is the use of ethnographic analogy, and how archaeologists should be critical in its use.

Structured Worlds

Author : Aubrey Cannon
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317544226
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Structured Worlds by : Aubrey Cannon

The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter-Gatherers

Author : Vicki Cummings
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191025267
Total Pages : 1264 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter-Gatherers by : Vicki Cummings

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter-Gatherers written by Vicki Cummings and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2014-04-24 with total page 1264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For more than a century, the study of hunting and gathering societies has been central to the development of both archaeology and anthropology as academic disciplines, and has also generated widespread public interest and debate. The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter-Gatherers provides a comprehensive review of hunter-gatherer studies to date, including critical engagements with older debates, new theoretical perspectives, and renewed obligations for greater engagement between researchers and indigenous communities. Chapters provide in-depth archaeological, historical, and anthropological case-studies, and examine far-reaching questions about human social relations, attitudes to technology, ecology, and management of resources and the environment, as well as issues of diet, health, and gender relations—all central topics in hunter-gatherer research, but also themes that have great relevance for modern global society and its future challenges. The Handbook also provides a strategic vision for how the integration of new methods, approaches, and study regions can ensure that future research into the archaeology and anthropology of hunter-gatherers will continue to deliver penetrating insights into the factors that underlie all human diversity.

Handbook of Landscape Archaeology

Author : Bruno David
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315427729
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Landscape Archaeology by : Bruno David

Download or read book Handbook of Landscape Archaeology written by Bruno David and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-06-03 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past three decades, 'landscape' has become an umbrella term to describe many different strands of archaeology. Here, archaeologists attempt a comprehensive definition of the ideas & practices of landscape archaeology, covering the theoretical & the practical, the research & conservation, encasing the term in a global framework.

Hidden Dimensions

Author : Ole Gron
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789464261257
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Hidden Dimensions by : Ole Gron

Download or read book Hidden Dimensions written by Ole Gron and published by . This book was released on 2022-11-03 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses aspects of Mesolithic hunter-gatherer dwelling, hunting strategies, landscape exploitation and non-lithic technologies to develop a better understanding of the structure of the archaeological record, and how it can be interpreted differently in terms of variability and differentiation in landscape use.

The Evolution of Complex Hunter-Gatherers

Author : Ben Fitzhugh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461501377
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis The Evolution of Complex Hunter-Gatherers by : Ben Fitzhugh

Download or read book The Evolution of Complex Hunter-Gatherers written by Ben Fitzhugh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book makes a contribution to the developing field of complex hunter-gatherer studies with an archaeological analysis of the development of one such group. It examines the evolution of complex hunter-gatherers on the North Pacific coast of Alaska. It is one of the first books available to examine in depth the social evolution of a specific complex hunter-gatherer tradition on the North Pacific Rim and will be of interest to professional archaeologists, anthropologists, and students of archaeology and anthropology.

Archaeology of the Hunter-Gatherers of the Central Mountains of Tierra del Fuego

Author : Hernan Horacio De Angelis
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030810224
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Archaeology of the Hunter-Gatherers of the Central Mountains of Tierra del Fuego by : Hernan Horacio De Angelis

Download or read book Archaeology of the Hunter-Gatherers of the Central Mountains of Tierra del Fuego written by Hernan Horacio De Angelis and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-13 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work book contributes to the knowledge about human settlements in the Isla Grande of Tierra Del Fuego by the hunter-gatherer societies that inhabited the area until the early twentieth century. The central theme is the study of technological organization as an approach to the management strategies of biotic and abiotic resources, as well as the occupation of space, considering the different environments represented in the area and the differential supply of resources. As a general framework, the book proposes instrumental methodologies that allow us to look at the characterization of the social and economic organization of hunter-gatherer societies from the point of view of the analysis of natural resources management, the resources introduced by Europeans and the spatial organization of technical activities.

The Architecture of Hunting

Author : Ashley Lemke
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
ISBN 13 : 1623499232
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis The Architecture of Hunting by : Ashley Lemke

Download or read book The Architecture of Hunting written by Ashley Lemke and published by Texas A&M University Press. This book was released on 2022-08-24 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As one of the most significant economic innovations in prehistory, hunting architecture radically altered life and society for hunter-gatherers. The development of these structures indicates that foragers designed their environments, had a deep knowledge of animal behavior, and interacted with each other in complex ways that reach beyond previous assumptions. Combining underwater archaeology, terrestrial archaeology, and ethnographic and historical research, The Architecture of Hunting investigates the creation and use of hunting architecture by hunter-gatherers. Hunting architecture—including blinds, drive lanes, and fishing weirs—is a global phenomenon found across a broad spectrum of cultures, time, geography, and environments. Relying on similar behaviors in species such as caribou, bison, guanacos, antelope, and gazelles, cultures as diverse as Sami reindeer herders, the Inka, and ancient bison hunters on the North American plains have employed such structures, combined with strategically situated landforms, to ensure adequate food supplies while maintaining a nomadic way of life. Using examples of hunting architecture from across the globe and how they influence forager mobility, territoriality, property, leadership, and labor aggregation, Ashley Lemke explores this architecture as a form of human niche construction and considers the myriad ways such built structures affect hunter-gatherer lifeways. Bringing together diverse sources under the single category of “hunting architecture,” The Architecture of Hunting serves as the new standard guide for anyone interested in hunter-gatherers and their built environment.