Human Abilities

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Human Abilities

Author : Ian Dennis
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134791143
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Abilities by : Ian Dennis

Download or read book Human Abilities written by Ian Dennis and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together many of the leading researchers on human intelligence and cognition to address issues including definition, measurement, and instructional design. Its publication is a result of the Inaugural Spearman Seminar recently held at the University of Plymouth -- a seminar that is slated to become a regularly scheduled event providing a major international forum for the presentation of work on human abilities. To properly inaugurate this series, scientific experts in this field were asked to reflect on various issues raised but not resolved in Charles Spearman's classic work, The Abilities of Man: Their Nature and Measurement, published in 1927. As a result of this approach, the book offers a unique overview of the way in which the study of human abilities has developed since 1927, and of current positions in the field. It offers exhaustive discussions on: * the nature of cognitive abilities and intelligence -- a review of how the factor analytic approach to abilities which grew out of Spearman's work has developed, thoughts regarding the contribution of a cross-cultural perspective, and an elucidation of some of the conceptual issues which often cloud discussions of ability; * different aspects of the contribution of cognitive psychology to our understanding of abilities -- the relationship between Spearman's g and working memory, links between attention and cognitive style, and the area of spatial abilities; * recent developments in latent variable and item response modeling; and * applied issues -- the argument that little predictive value can be gained in occupational selection from measuring abilities other than Spearman's g, and the question of aptitude treatment interactions in education.

Human Cognitive Abilities

Author : John Bissell Carroll
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521387125
Total Pages : 832 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (871 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Cognitive Abilities by : John Bissell Carroll

Download or read book Human Cognitive Abilities written by John Bissell Carroll and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-01-29 with total page 832 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The results of more than seventy years of investigation, by factor analysis, of the varieties of cognitive abilities, are described with particular attention to abilities in language, thinking, memory, visual and auditory perception, creativity, etc.

Learning and Human Abilities

Author : H.J. Klausmeier
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning and Human Abilities by : H.J. Klausmeier

Download or read book Learning and Human Abilities written by H.J. Klausmeier and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Principles Of Abilities And Human Learning

Author : Michael J.A. Howe
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135471819
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (354 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles Of Abilities And Human Learning by : Michael J.A. Howe

Download or read book Principles Of Abilities And Human Learning written by Michael J.A. Howe and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2012-10-02 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about human abilities and the ways in which people acquire and extend them. It contains many useful facts about people's learning and the mental processes that make it possible. Chapter one looks at the kinds of events that create learning, and identifies some important general principles of human learning. Chapter two examines the capabilities that children gain in their early years. They acquire a number of basic capacities that they can draw upon throughout life. These include language, reading, and numerical abilities. The acceleration of early abilities is also considered. Chapter three raises a number of intriguing questions about abilities. What exactly are they? What are their most important charactersitics? How can different capabilities and items of knowledge become joined to one another? The answers are surprisingly different from what common sense predicts.; Chapter four Considers The Important Contributions Of Motivation. A Person Has To Have good reasons for engaging in learning activities. Motivation supplies incentives for doing whatever is necessary in order to make learning happen. Chapter five investigates more advanced attainments. It looks at the effects of practising and other ways in which individuals extend their expertise. The use of memory aids and learning techniques is examined. Other topics include the influence of intelligence, creativity, the possible roles of innate gifts and talents, and child prodigies and geniuses. The best way to apply discoveries concerning learning and the acquisition of abilities is to use them for our own daily activities. Chapter six addresses the question of how to learn and study more effectively. It introduces ways of reading more effectively, and gives advice on improving writing skills and studying for exams. The aim here is to help the reader to succeed better at gaining needed capabilities.

Human Abilities

Author : Ian Dennis
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134791216
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Abilities by : Ian Dennis

Download or read book Human Abilities written by Ian Dennis and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together many of the leading researchers on human intelligence and cognition to address issues including definition, measurement, and instructional design. Its publication is a result of the Inaugural Spearman Seminar recently held at the University of Plymouth -- a seminar that is slated to become a regularly scheduled event providing a major international forum for the presentation of work on human abilities. To properly inaugurate this series, scientific experts in this field were asked to reflect on various issues raised but not resolved in Charles Spearman's classic work, The Abilities of Man: Their Nature and Measurement, published in 1927. As a result of this approach, the book offers a unique overview of the way in which the study of human abilities has developed since 1927, and of current positions in the field. It offers exhaustive discussions on: * the nature of cognitive abilities and intelligence -- a review of how the factor analytic approach to abilities which grew out of Spearman's work has developed, thoughts regarding the contribution of a cross-cultural perspective, and an elucidation of some of the conceptual issues which often cloud discussions of ability; * different aspects of the contribution of cognitive psychology to our understanding of abilities -- the relationship between Spearman's g and working memory, links between attention and cognitive style, and the area of spatial abilities; * recent developments in latent variable and item response modeling; and * applied issues -- the argument that little predictive value can be gained in occupational selection from measuring abilities other than Spearman's g, and the question of aptitude treatment interactions in education.

Intelligence and Human Abilities

Author : Colin Cooper
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317564405
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligence and Human Abilities by : Colin Cooper

Download or read book Intelligence and Human Abilities written by Colin Cooper and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-05-08 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Choice Recommended Read Psychological research into human intelligence and abilities presents us with a number of difficult questions: Are human abilities explained by a single core intelligence or by multiple intelligences? How should abilities be assessed? With tests unlike the problems which people normally have to solve, or with practical problems closer to those encountered in life, school and work? Do ability tests predict how a person will behave? If so, can they predict whether a person will succeed at school and at work? Intelligence and Human Abilities critically evaluates research evidence from the past 100 years to consider these and other issues. It shows that, despite the apparent contradictions in this research, the evidence in fact supports one coherent model, a fact which has clear implications for researchers, educators and test-users. This clear and engaging text provides an up-to-date evaluation of what the empirical evidence tells us about the number, nature and origins of human abilities. It will be essential reading for students and practitioners of psychology and education, and also for users of ability tests such as applied psychologists and personnel managers.

Human Abilities in Cultural Context

Author : S. H. Irvine
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521344824
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Abilities in Cultural Context by : S. H. Irvine

Download or read book Human Abilities in Cultural Context written by S. H. Irvine and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1988-09-30 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1988, Human Abilities in Cultural Context constituted a major development in conceptualising and studying human abilities. It formed a unique reference frame. This study offers a re-evaluation of ability theory by the editors, S. H. Irvine and J. W. Berry, and strong individual statements by H. J. Eysenck, Arthur R. Jensen, Joseph R. Royce, and Robert J. Sternberg, who represent markedly different approaches to the measurement of intelligence. It also focuses on contexts in which the limits of assessment by psychological tests are defined: in minority native groups in North America, in migrants to Britain, in lower-caste enclaves in India, among African minorities, and among Australian Aborigines. Written by long-term residents of the regions in question, these chapters presented a wealth of fresh data in relation to Western formulations of theory and practice.

The Structure of Human Abilities

Author : Philip E. Vernon
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317999932
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Human Abilities by : Philip E. Vernon

Download or read book The Structure of Human Abilities written by Philip E. Vernon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-01-27 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1950, this revised edition of The Structure of Human Abilities was published in 1961, but remained largely unchanged from the original save for an additional supplement on the developments in factorial work on human abilities from 1950-1959. Much research had been carried out during the years leading up to publication, in England and America, into mental abilities; and modern methods of statistical treatment, especially factor analysis, had been increasingly used. It was felt that the mass of diverse material was apt to confuse the student of psychology of the time, especially as the results of such research were often apparently conflicting. Professor Vernon, one of the leading experts in this branch of psychology, sifted the material and attempted to provide a consistent picture of our mental structure.

Human Cognitive Abilities in Theory and Practice

Author : John J. McArdle
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135683506
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Cognitive Abilities in Theory and Practice by : John J. McArdle

Download or read book Human Cognitive Abilities in Theory and Practice written by John J. McArdle and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-04-04 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research on human cognitive abilities has a long history in psychology and education, and has been widely applied to practical problems in schools, clinics, and employment settings. This book explores the historical background and current views of how human intelligence manifests itself in real-world contexts.

“Understanding Cyborg Technology & Enhancements designed to augment Human abilities.” A comprehensive Review.

Author : Dr.Hakim Saboowala.
Publisher : Dr.Hakim Saboowala
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis “Understanding Cyborg Technology & Enhancements designed to augment Human abilities.” A comprehensive Review. by : Dr.Hakim Saboowala.

Download or read book “Understanding Cyborg Technology & Enhancements designed to augment Human abilities.” A comprehensive Review. written by Dr.Hakim Saboowala. and published by Dr.Hakim Saboowala. This book was released on 2020-02-16 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a matter of fact, due to medical necessity, there are currently millions of people worldwide equipped with prosthetic devices to restore lost functions, and there is a growing DIY movement to self-enhance the body to create new senses or to enhance current senses to “beyond normal” levels of performance. As we move deeper into the twenty-first century there is a major trend to enhance the body with “cyborg technology”. To enlist from: · Prosthetic limbs, · Artificial heart pacers and defibrillators, · Implants creating brain–computer interfaces, · Cochlear implants, · Retinal prosthesis, · Magnets as implants, · Exoskeletons, and a host of other enhancement technologies, the human body is becoming more mechanical and computational and thus less biological. This trend will continue to accelerate as the body becomes transformed into an information processing technology, which ultimately will challenge one’s sense of identity and what it means to be human. An attempt has bee made in this informative Booklet to review “cyborg enhancement technologies”, with an emphasis placed on technological enhancements to the brain and the creation of new senses; the benefits of which may allow: · Information to be directly implanted into the brain, memories to be edited, · Wireless brain-to-brain (i.e., thought-to-thought) communication, and · A broad range of sensory information to be explored and experienced. Further it is attempted to conclude with musings on the future direction of cyborgs and the meaning and implications of becoming more cyborg and less human in an age of rapid advances in the design and use of computing technologies. …. Dr. H.K. Saboowala.

The Structure of Human Abilities

Author : Philip Ewart Vernon
Publisher : Greenwood Publishing Group
ISBN 13 : 9780313208041
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Human Abilities by : Philip Ewart Vernon

Download or read book The Structure of Human Abilities written by Philip Ewart Vernon and published by Greenwood Publishing Group. This book was released on 1961 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Intelligence and Technology

Author : Robert J. Sternberg
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136778055
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (367 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligence and Technology by : Robert J. Sternberg

Download or read book Intelligence and Technology written by Robert J. Sternberg and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-05-13 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, Robert J. Sternberg and David D. Preiss bring together different perspectives on understanding the impact of various technologies on human abilities, competencies, and expertise. The inclusive range of historical, comparative, sociocultural, cognitive, educational, industrial/organizational, and human factors approaches will stimula

Intelligence and Human Abilities

Author : Colin Cooper
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317564413
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligence and Human Abilities by : Colin Cooper

Download or read book Intelligence and Human Abilities written by Colin Cooper and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-05-08 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Choice Recommended Read Psychological research into human intelligence and abilities presents us with a number of difficult questions: Are human abilities explained by a single core intelligence or by multiple intelligences? How should abilities be assessed? With tests unlike the problems which people normally have to solve, or with practical problems closer to those encountered in life, school and work? Do ability tests predict how a person will behave? If so, can they predict whether a person will succeed at school and at work? Intelligence and Human Abilities critically evaluates research evidence from the past 100 years to consider these and other issues. It shows that, despite the apparent contradictions in this research, the evidence in fact supports one coherent model, a fact which has clear implications for researchers, educators and test-users. This clear and engaging text provides an up-to-date evaluation of what the empirical evidence tells us about the number, nature and origins of human abilities. It will be essential reading for students and practitioners of psychology and education, and also for users of ability tests such as applied psychologists and personnel managers.

Principles Of Abilities And Human Learning

Author : Michael J.A. Howe
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135471827
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (354 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles Of Abilities And Human Learning by : Michael J.A. Howe

Download or read book Principles Of Abilities And Human Learning written by Michael J.A. Howe and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2012-10-02 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about human abilities and the ways in which people acquire and extend them. It contains many useful facts about people's learning and the mental processes that make it possible. Chapter one looks at the kinds of events that create learning, and identifies some important general principles of human learning. Chapter two examines the capabilities that children gain in their early years. They acquire a number of basic capacities that they can draw upon throughout life. These include language, reading, and numerical abilities. The acceleration of early abilities is also considered. Chapter three raises a number of intriguing questions about abilities. What exactly are they? What are their most important charactersitics? How can different capabilities and items of knowledge become joined to one another? The answers are surprisingly different from what common sense predicts.; Chapter four Considers The Important Contributions Of Motivation. A Person Has To Have good reasons for engaging in learning activities. Motivation supplies incentives for doing whatever is necessary in order to make learning happen. Chapter five investigates more advanced attainments. It looks at the effects of practising and other ways in which individuals extend their expertise. The use of memory aids and learning techniques is examined. Other topics include the influence of intelligence, creativity, the possible roles of innate gifts and talents, and child prodigies and geniuses. The best way to apply discoveries concerning learning and the acquisition of abilities is to use them for our own daily activities. Chapter six addresses the question of how to learn and study more effectively. It introduces ways of reading more effectively, and gives advice on improving writing skills and studying for exams. The aim here is to help the reader to succeed better at gaining needed capabilities.

The Human Advantage

Author : Suzana Herculano-Houzel
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262333201
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis The Human Advantage by : Suzana Herculano-Houzel

Download or read book The Human Advantage written by Suzana Herculano-Houzel and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2016-03-18 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why our human brains are awesome, and how we left our cousins, the great apes, behind: a tale of neurons and calories, and cooking. Humans are awesome. Our brains are gigantic, seven times larger than they should be for the size of our bodies. The human brain uses 25% of all the energy the body requires each day. And it became enormous in a very short amount of time in evolution, allowing us to leave our cousins, the great apes, behind. So the human brain is special, right? Wrong, according to Suzana Herculano-Houzel. Humans have developed cognitive abilities that outstrip those of all other animals, but not because we are evolutionary outliers. The human brain was not singled out to become amazing in its own exclusive way, and it never stopped being a primate brain. If we are not an exception to the rules of evolution, then what is the source of the human advantage? Herculano-Houzel shows that it is not the size of our brain that matters but the fact that we have more neurons in the cerebral cortex than any other animal, thanks to our ancestors' invention, some 1.5 million years ago, of a more efficient way to obtain calories: cooking. Because we are primates, ingesting more calories in less time made possible the rapid acquisition of a huge number of neurons in the still fairly small cerebral cortex—the part of the brain responsible for finding patterns, reasoning, developing technology, and passing it on through culture. Herculano-Houzel shows us how she came to these conclusions—making “brain soup” to determine the number of neurons in the brain, for example, and bringing animal brains in a suitcase through customs. The Human Advantage is an engaging and original look at how we became remarkable without ever being special.

The Structure of Human Abilities

Author : Philip Ewart Vernon
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Human Abilities by : Philip Ewart Vernon

Download or read book The Structure of Human Abilities written by Philip Ewart Vernon and published by . This book was released on 1951 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Human Abilities

Author : Robert J. Sternberg
Publisher : W H Freeman & Company
ISBN 13 : 9780716716198
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (161 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Abilities by : Robert J. Sternberg

Download or read book Human Abilities written by Robert J. Sternberg and published by W H Freeman & Company. This book was released on 1985 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: