History Of Nordic Computing 2

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History of Nordic Computing 2

Author : John Impagliazzo
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642037577
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis History of Nordic Computing 2 by : John Impagliazzo

Download or read book History of Nordic Computing 2 written by John Impagliazzo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-09-19 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The First Conference on the History of Nordic Computing (HiNC1) was organized in Trondheim, in June 2003. The HiNC1 event focused on the early years of computing, that is the years from the 1940s through the 1960s, although it formally extended to year 1985. In the preface of the proceedings of HiNC1, Janis Bubenko, Jr. , John Impagliazzo, and Arne Sølvberg describe well the peculiarities of early Nordic c- puting [1]. While developing hardware was a necessity for the first professionals, quite soon the computer became an industrial product. Computer scientists, among others, grew increasingly interested in programming and application software. P- gress in these areas from the 1960s to the 1980s was experienced as astonishing. The developments during these decades were taken as the focus of HiNC2. During those decades computers arrived to every branch of large and medium-sized businesses and the users of the computer systems were no longer only computer s- cialists but also people with other main duties. Compared to the early years of comp- ing before 1960, where the number of computer projects and applications was small, capturing a holistic view of the history between the 1960s and the 1980s is conside- bly more difficult. The HiNC2 conference attempted to help in this endeavor.

History of Nordic Computing 2

Author : John Impagliazzo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642037569
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis History of Nordic Computing 2 by : John Impagliazzo

Download or read book History of Nordic Computing 2 written by John Impagliazzo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-21 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The First Conference on the History of Nordic Computing (HiNC1) was organized in Trondheim, in June 2003. The HiNC1 event focused on the early years of computing, that is the years from the 1940s through the 1960s, although it formally extended to year 1985. In the preface of the proceedings of HiNC1, Janis Bubenko, Jr. , John Impagliazzo, and Arne Sølvberg describe well the peculiarities of early Nordic c- puting [1]. While developing hardware was a necessity for the first professionals, quite soon the computer became an industrial product. Computer scientists, among others, grew increasingly interested in programming and application software. P- gress in these areas from the 1960s to the 1980s was experienced as astonishing. The developments during these decades were taken as the focus of HiNC2. During those decades computers arrived to every branch of large and medium-sized businesses and the users of the computer systems were no longer only computer s- cialists but also people with other main duties. Compared to the early years of comp- ing before 1960, where the number of computer projects and applications was small, capturing a holistic view of the history between the 1960s and the 1980s is conside- bly more difficult. The HiNC2 conference attempted to help in this endeavor.

History of Nordic Computing 3

Author : John Impagliazzo
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642233155
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis History of Nordic Computing 3 by : John Impagliazzo

Download or read book History of Nordic Computing 3 written by John Impagliazzo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-09-29 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed post-proceedings of the Third IFIP WG 9.7 Conference on the History of Nordic Computing, HiNC3, held in Stockholm, Sweden, in October 2010. The 50 revised full papers presented together with a keynote address and a panel discussion were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers focus on the application and use of ICT and ways in which technical progress affected the conditions of the development and use of ICT systems in the Nordic countries covering a period from around 1970 until the beginning of the 1990s. They are organized in the following topical sections: computerizing public sector industries; computerizing management and financial industries; computerizing art, media, and schools; users and systems development; the making of a Nordic computing industry; Nordic networking; Nordic software development; Nordic research in software and systems development; teaching at Nordic universities; and new historiographical approaches and methodological reflections.

History of Nordic Computing 4

Author : Christian Gram
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319171453
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis History of Nordic Computing 4 by : Christian Gram

Download or read book History of Nordic Computing 4 written by Christian Gram and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-05 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed post-proceedings of the 4th IFIP WG 9.7 Conference on the History of Nordic Computing, HiNC 4, held in Copenhagen, Denmark, in August 2014. The 37 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in this volume. The papers focus on innovative ICT milestones that transformed the nordic societies and on the new ideas, systems and solutions that helped creating the welfare societies of today, in particular solutions and systems for public services, e.g., tax, social benefits, health care and education; solutions and systems for the infrastructure of the society, e.g., banking, insurance, telephones, transport and energy supply; and technologies and IT policies behind the major IT milestones, e.g., user centric innovation, programming techniques and IT ethics. They are organized in topical sections on IT policy, infrastructure, public services, private services, telesystems, health care, IT in banking, transport and IT technology.

History of Nordic Computing

Author : Janis Bubenko
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 038724168X
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis History of Nordic Computing by : Janis Bubenko

Download or read book History of Nordic Computing written by Janis Bubenko and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-12-28 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computing in the Nordic countries started in late 1940s mainly as an engineering activity to build computing devices to perform mathematical calculations and assist mathematicians and engineers in scientific problem solving. The early computers of the Nordic countries emerged during the 1950s and had names like BARK, BESK, DASK, SMIL, SARA, ESKO, and NUSSE. Each of them became a nucleus in institutes and centres for mathematical computations programmed and used by highly qualified professionals. However, one should not forget the punched-card machine technology at this time that had existed for several decades. In addition, we have a Nordic name, namely Frederik Rosing Bull, contributing to the fundaments of punched card technology and forming the French company Bull. Commercial products such as FACIT EDB and SAAB D20-series computers in Sweden, the Danish GIER computer, the Nokia MIKKO computer in Finland, as well as the computers of Norsk Data in Norway followed the early computers. In many cases, however, companies and institutions did not further develop or exploit Nordic computing hardware, even though it exhibited technical advantages. Consequently, in the 1970s, US computers, primarily from IBM, flooded the Nordic market.

History of Computing: Learning from the Past

Author : Arthur Tatnall
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 364215199X
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis History of Computing: Learning from the Past by : Arthur Tatnall

Download or read book History of Computing: Learning from the Past written by Arthur Tatnall and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-08-06 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: History of Computing: Learning from the Past Why is the history of computing important? Given that the computer, as we now know it, came into existence less than 70 years ago it might seem a little odd to some people that we are concerned with its history. Isn’t history about ‘old things’? Computing, of course, goes back much further than 70 years with many earlier - vices rightly being known as computers, and their history is, of course, important. It is only the history of electronic digital computers that is relatively recent. History is often justified by use of a quote from George Santayana who famously said that: ‘Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it’. It is arguable whether there are particular mistakes in the history of computing that we should avoid in the future, but there is some circularity in this question, as the only way we will know the answer to this is to study our history. This book contains papers on a wide range of topics relating to the history of c- puting, written both by historians and also by those who were involved in creating this history. The papers are the result of an international conference on the History of Computing that was held as a part of the IFIP World Computer Congress in Brisbane in September 2010.

Reflections on the History of Computing

Author : Arthur Tatnall
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642338992
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Reflections on the History of Computing by : Arthur Tatnall

Download or read book Reflections on the History of Computing written by Arthur Tatnall and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-11-28 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of refereed invited papers on the history of computing from the 1940s to the 1990s with one paper going back to look at Italian calculating/computing machines from the first century to the 20th century. The 22 papers cover a wide range of computing related topics such as specific early computer systems, their construction, their use and their users; software programming and operating systems; people involved in the theory, design and use of these computers; computer education; and conservation of computing technology. Many of the authors were actually involved in the events they describe and share their specific reflections on the history of computing.

History of Nordic Computing 4

Author : Christian Gram
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783319171463
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis History of Nordic Computing 4 by : Christian Gram

Download or read book History of Nordic Computing 4 written by Christian Gram and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed post-proceedings of the 4th IFIP WG 9.7 Conference on the History of Nordic Computing, HiNC 4, held in Copenhagen, Denmark, in August 2014. The 37 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in this volume. The papers focus on innovative ICT milestones that transformed the nordic societies and on the new ideas, systems and solutions that helped creating the welfare societies of today, in particular solutions and systems for public services, e.g., tax, social benefits, health care and education; solutions and systems for the infrastructure of the society, e.g., banking, insurance, telephones, transport and energy supply; and technologies and IT policies behind the major IT milestones, e.g., user centric innovation, programming techniques and IT ethics. They are organized in topical sections on IT policy, infrastructure, public services, private services, telesystems, health care, IT in banking, transport and IT technology.

Computers in Swedish Society

Author : Per Lundin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447129334
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Computers in Swedish Society by : Per Lundin

Download or read book Computers in Swedish Society written by Per Lundin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-02 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the shift in the historiography of computing from inventors and innovations to a user-perspective, and examines how the relevant sources can be created, collected, preserved, and disseminated. The text describes and evaluates a project in Sweden that documented the stories of around 700 people. The book also provides a critical discussion on the interpretation of oral evidence, presenting three case studies on how this evidence can inform us about the interaction of computing with large-scale transformations in economies, cultures, and societies. Features: describes a historiography aimed at addressing the question of how computing shaped and transformed Swedish society between 1950 and 1980; presents a user-centered perspective on the history of computing, after explaining the benefits of such an approach; examines the documentation of users, describing novel and innovative documentation methods; discusses the pros and cons of collaborative projects between academia and industry.

The Digital Flood

Author : James W. Cortada
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199921555
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis The Digital Flood by : James W. Cortada

Download or read book The Digital Flood written by James W. Cortada and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-09-27 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The history of how computers spread to over 20 nations globally in less than six decades, exploring economic, political, social and technological reasons and consequences. It is based on extensive research into primary and secondary sources, and concludes with a discussion of implications for key players in the globalized economy.

Milestones in Analog and Digital Computing

Author : Herbert Bruderer
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030409740
Total Pages : 2072 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Milestones in Analog and Digital Computing by : Herbert Bruderer

Download or read book Milestones in Analog and Digital Computing written by Herbert Bruderer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-04 with total page 2072 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Third Edition is the first English-language edition of the award-winning Meilensteine der Rechentechnik; illustrated in full color throughout in two volumes. The Third Edition is devoted to both analog and digital computing devices, as well as the world's most magnificient historical automatons and select scientific instruments (employed in astronomy, surveying, time measurement, etc.). It also features detailed instructions for analog and digital mechanical calculating machines and instruments, and is the only such historical book with comprehensive technical glossaries of terms not found in print or in online dictionaries. The book also includes a very extensive bibliography based on the literature of numerous countries around the world. Meticulously researched, the author conducted a worldwide survey of science, technology and art museums with their main holdings of analog and digital calculating and computing machines and devices, historical automatons and selected scientific instruments in order to describe a broad range of masterful technical achievements. Also covering the history of mathematics and computer science, this work documents the cultural heritage of technology as well.

Game History and the Local

Author : Melanie Swalwell
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030664228
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Game History and the Local by : Melanie Swalwell

Download or read book Game History and the Local written by Melanie Swalwell and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-24 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together essays on game history and historiography that reflect on the significance of locality. Game history did not unfold uniformly and the particularities of space and place matter, yet most digital game and software histories are silent with respect to geography. Topics covered include: hyper-local games; temporal anomalies in platform arrival and obsolescence; national videogame workforces; player memories of the places of gameplay; comparative reception studies of a platform; the erasure of cultural markers; the localization of games; and perspectives on the future development of ‘local’ game history. Chapters 1 and 12 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Beyond the Divide

Author : Simo Mikkonen
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1782388672
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (823 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond the Divide by : Simo Mikkonen

Download or read book Beyond the Divide written by Simo Mikkonen and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2015-10-01 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cold War history has emphasized the division of Europe into two warring camps with separate ideologies and little in common. This volume presents an alternative perspective by suggesting that there were transnational networks bridging the gap and connecting like-minded people on both sides of the divide. Long before the fall of the Berlin Wall, there were institutions, organizations, and individuals who brought people from the East and the West together, joined by shared professions, ideas, and sometimes even through marriage. The volume aims at proving that the post-WWII histories of Western and Eastern Europe were entangled by looking at cases involving France, Denmark, Poland, Romania, Switzerland, and others.

Hacking Europe

Author : Gerard Alberts
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1447154932
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Hacking Europe by : Gerard Alberts

Download or read book Hacking Europe written by Gerard Alberts and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-03 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hacking Europe traces the user practices of chopping games in Warsaw, hacking software in Athens, creating chaos in Hamburg, producing demos in Turku, and partying with computing in Zagreb and Amsterdam. Focusing on several European countries at the end of the Cold War, the book shows the digital development was not an exclusively American affair. Local hacker communities appropriated the computer and forged new cultures around it like the hackers in Yugoslavia, Poland and Finland, who showed off their tricks and creating distinct “demoscenes.” Together the essays reflect a diverse palette of cultural practices by which European users domesticated computer technologies. Each chapter explores the mediating actors instrumental in introducing and spreading the cultures of computing around Europe. More generally, the “ludological” element--the role of mischief, humor, and play--discussed here as crucial for analysis of hacker culture, opens new vistas for the study of the history of technology.

The Making of Experimental Economics

Author : Andrej Svorenčík
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319209523
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis The Making of Experimental Economics by : Andrej Svorenčík

Download or read book The Making of Experimental Economics written by Andrej Svorenčík and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-05 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the transcript of a witness seminar on the history of experimental economics, in which eleven high-profile experimental economists participated, including Nobel Laureates Vernon Smith, Reinhard Selten and Alvin Roth. The witness seminar was constructed along four different topics: skills, community, laboratory, and funding. The transcript is preceded by an introduction explaining the method of the witness seminar and its specific set-up and resuming its results. The participants' contribution and their lively discussion provide a wealth of insights into the emergence of experimental economics as a field of research. This book was awarded with best book prize of the European Society for the History of Economic Thought (ESHET) in 2018.

Navigating Landscapes of Mediated Memory

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 1848880901
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Navigating Landscapes of Mediated Memory by :

Download or read book Navigating Landscapes of Mediated Memory written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-04-14 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume was first published by Inter-Disciplinary Press in 2011.

A Contemporary Historiography of Economics

Author : Till Düppe
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351688219
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis A Contemporary Historiography of Economics by : Till Düppe

Download or read book A Contemporary Historiography of Economics written by Till Düppe and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-09-13 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the focus of historians of economic thought has changed to also include the ideas and practices of contemporary economists. This has opened up new questions regarding the utilization of sources, choice of method, narrative styles, and ethical issues, as well as a new awareness of the historian’s place, role, and task. This book brings together leading contributors to provide, for the first time, a methodological overview of the historiography of economics. Emphasising the quality of the scholarship of recent decades, the book seeks to provide research tools for future historians of economic thought, as well as to any historians of social science with an interest in historiographic issues.